oho #3 - The magazine of the Principality of Liechtenstein
The Liechtenstein magazine takes you onto a journey through the country. Find out more about the state, the Princely House, the nature, the culture, the economy and more.
The Liechtenstein magazine takes you onto a journey through the country. Find out more about the state, the Princely House, the nature, the culture, the economy and more.
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Business/Education<br />
“ 100pro!” is helping<br />
to tackle <strong>the</strong> shortage<br />
<strong>of</strong> qualified workers<br />
Photo: ThyssenKrupp Presta<br />
26<br />
ThyssenKrupp Presta also supports dual vocational training<br />
What is needed is a healthy mix.” Does <strong>the</strong> dual vocational<br />
training model have export potential? “It certainly does”, says<br />
Werner Kranz, Head <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Office <strong>of</strong> Vocational Training and<br />
Careers Advice. “Vocational training “made in <strong>Liechtenstein</strong>”<br />
could be a great export. In view <strong>of</strong> low youth unemployment<br />
and considerable demand for qualified employees, <strong>the</strong> export<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> dual vocational training model to o<strong>the</strong>r countries could<br />
really make a tangible difference.”<br />
Apprenticeships have undoubtedly helped many enterprises<br />
in <strong>Liechtenstein</strong> develop into world market leaders, stresses<br />
Schurte. He has his doubts, though, that <strong>the</strong> vocational<br />
training model could be transplanted in precisely its present<br />
form to all o<strong>the</strong>r countries. “To make <strong>the</strong> system work, a<br />
corresponding social environment is also required. Ambition<br />
and a willingness to work hard need to be firmly anchored in<br />
society.”<br />
Increasingly individual educational strategies<br />
When it comes to <strong>the</strong> first level <strong>of</strong> training, <strong>the</strong> ratio between vocational<br />
training graduates and baccalaureate graduates in <strong>Liechtenstein</strong> is about<br />
70 to 30. Metalworking and mechanical engineering occupations as well<br />
as <strong>the</strong> field <strong>of</strong> organisation/administration/<strong>of</strong>fice work are <strong>the</strong> most<br />
popular choices. <strong>The</strong>se are followed by technical occupations, nursing,<br />
sales and construction. Since 2005, <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> successful vocational<br />
training graduates has remained broadly constant at 300 to 350. A total <strong>of</strong><br />
approx. 1,200 apprentices are undergoing training at about 340 active<br />
apprenticeship firms at any one time. After completing <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
apprenticeships, an increasing number take up fur<strong>the</strong>r training<br />
opportunities. <strong>The</strong>se are provided in particular by higher vocational<br />
colleges or universities <strong>of</strong> applied science. This means <strong>the</strong> <strong>Liechtenstein</strong><br />
education system <strong>of</strong>fers many routes for young people to pursue <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
personal and pr<strong>of</strong>essional development, and from every starting position.<br />
In order to boost <strong>the</strong> status <strong>of</strong> dual vocational training,<br />
and in order to support training enterprises as well as<br />
trainees, <strong>the</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce has launched <strong>the</strong><br />
initiative “100pro!” <strong>The</strong> programme rests upon three<br />
pillars: trainee coaching, enterprise coaching and<br />
association training.<br />
For young apprentices, trainee coaching <strong>of</strong>fers very<br />
practical support in <strong>the</strong> schooling field. In addition to<br />
remedial schooling, semester appraisals and<br />
methodological learning advice, homework is also<br />
overseen within <strong>the</strong> context <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Homework Lobby<br />
(HALO). This aims to ensure that students achieve <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
scholarly potential.<br />
Enterprise coaching provided by “100pro!” eases <strong>the</strong><br />
administrative burden on enterprises associated with<br />
recruiting apprentices, drawing up training curricula,<br />
or conducting qualification interviews. This enables <strong>the</strong><br />
enterprises concerned to focus on <strong>the</strong> practical training.<br />
Association training is designed to enable even small<br />
enterprises and specialist firms to create training<br />
places with a broad curriculum. <strong>The</strong> apprentices are<br />
employed by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Liechtenstein</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce,<br />
and complete <strong>the</strong>ir specialist training in accordance<br />
with a carefully-coordinated deployment schedule at a<br />
succession <strong>of</strong> affiliated enterprises. An association<br />
agreement stipulates precise details <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> collaboration<br />
between <strong>the</strong> Chamber <strong>of</strong> Commerce and <strong>the</strong> individual<br />
enterprises.<br />
“100pro!” currently oversees 170 apprentices in a wide<br />
variety <strong>of</strong> fields. 25 are completing vocational training<br />
within <strong>the</strong> association <strong>of</strong> different enterprises, 60<br />
apprentices are benefiting from enterprise coaching,<br />
and an average <strong>of</strong> 80 apprentices receive trainee<br />
coaching.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> active combination <strong>of</strong> specialist and training skills<br />
means young people with successful qualifications<br />
reach <strong>the</strong> labour market. This is helping to tackle <strong>the</strong><br />
shortage <strong>of</strong> qualified workers,” says Ivan Schurte, Head<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Vocational Training Department at <strong>the</strong> Chamber<br />
<strong>of</strong> Commerce.<br />
Interview<br />
For Remo Kluser,<br />
Head <strong>of</strong> Vocational Training at<br />
Hilti AG, dual vocational training<br />
has great export potential.<br />
www.liechtenstein.li/<br />
education