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oho #3 - The magazine of the Principality of Liechtenstein

The Liechtenstein magazine takes you onto a journey through the country. Find out more about the state, the Princely House, the nature, the culture, the economy and more.

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<strong>oho</strong><strong>#3</strong><br />

promoted by state and business sectors. In addition, numerous<br />

institutions with good reputations beyond national borders are also<br />

involved in <strong>the</strong> cultural field. This no doubt explains why a great<br />

many foundations have been set up to promote cultural activities.<br />

Thanks to <strong>the</strong> long-standing cultural involvement <strong>of</strong> all <strong>the</strong>se<br />

parties, <strong>Liechtenstein</strong> can be seen – and has to be seen – as more<br />

than just a centre for finance and business, but also as a cultural<br />

landscape. Cultural policy endeavours <strong>of</strong> recent years, such as e.g.<br />

cultural agreements with Switzerland and Austria, underscore <strong>the</strong><br />

determination to promote this image abroad. At <strong>the</strong> political level,<br />

this is realised by means <strong>of</strong> treaties. In <strong>the</strong> cultural field, crossborder<br />

projects and guest performances have a similar effect.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se range from classic cultural projects such as <strong>the</strong> “Reiseziel<br />

Museum” cooperation project (cooperation with Voralberg), <strong>the</strong><br />

“Heimspiel” art competition (cooperation with Eastern Switzerland<br />

and Voralberg), through guest <strong>the</strong>atrical performances staged by<br />

<strong>the</strong> Vienna Burg<strong>the</strong>ater and Volks<strong>the</strong>ater, <strong>the</strong> Deutsche <strong>The</strong>atre<br />

Berlin or <strong>the</strong> Zurich Schauspielhaus at <strong>the</strong> TAK<br />

<strong>The</strong>atre <strong>Liechtenstein</strong>, to jointly-funded<br />

acquisitions for <strong>the</strong> collection <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Liechtenstein</strong> Museum <strong>of</strong> Art<br />

(Ricke Collection, 2006).<br />

Cultural exchange<br />

<strong>The</strong> nurturing <strong>of</strong><br />

cultural relations<br />

produces results not<br />

just in <strong>Liechtenstein</strong><br />

itself. <strong>Liechtenstein</strong><br />

regularly takes part<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Frankfurt and<br />

Leipzig Book Fairs, is<br />

part <strong>of</strong> foreign cultural<br />

festivals (Poolbar) and<br />

presents itself at major<br />

international cultural events<br />

(Venice Biennial). <strong>The</strong> <strong>Liechtenstein</strong><br />

National Museum and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Liechtenstein</strong><br />

Museum <strong>of</strong> Art pursue intensive exchanges at <strong>the</strong> regional<br />

and international levels. Such undertakings are beneficial for both<br />

sides, as was demonstrated by <strong>the</strong> brokering <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “Ma<strong>the</strong>liebe”<br />

exhibition to <strong>the</strong> Egyptian Museum in Munich, and <strong>the</strong> many joint<br />

exhibitions that have been organised over <strong>the</strong> years. Typical for<br />

<strong>Liechtenstein</strong> is <strong>the</strong> fact that local interests are not overlooked<br />

ei<strong>the</strong>r. Seven <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eleven political municipalities maintain <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

own cultural institutions, and almost all municipalities help to<br />

nurture local history and local customs through <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />

collections <strong>of</strong> cultural assets.<br />

Culture builds bridges<br />

All this clearly demonstrates how intensively <strong>Liechtenstein</strong><br />

cultivates good neighbourly relations. At local, regional and<br />

international levels. <strong>The</strong> past has shown that culture is an<br />

important bridge builder. In a country that is bounded by<br />

mountains and <strong>the</strong> River Rhine, this factor should not be<br />

underestimated. Culture mediates between municipalities,<br />

regions and countries, operates across borders and boosts<br />

understanding between peoples. It helps ensure that<br />

neighbourliness is understood not merely as a “community <strong>of</strong><br />

location” (in accordance with <strong>the</strong> sociological <strong>the</strong>ory <strong>of</strong> Ferdinand<br />

Tönnies). Culture establishes proximity, awakens curiosity, <strong>of</strong>fers<br />

support, highlights common ground and differences, focuses<br />

attention, streng<strong>the</strong>ns <strong>the</strong> sense <strong>of</strong> identity and undermines<br />

socio-cultural boundaries.<br />

Involvement in outside activities helps make inside activities<br />

discernible. “If we were able to see ourselves<br />

through <strong>the</strong> eyes <strong>of</strong> our neighbours,<br />

we would <strong>of</strong>ten envy<br />

ourselves,” declares <strong>the</strong><br />

Swiss journalist Walter<br />

Ludin. <strong>Liechtenstein</strong><br />

understands <strong>the</strong><br />

value <strong>of</strong> a<br />

positive outside<br />

perspective.<br />

This means <strong>the</strong><br />

cultivation <strong>of</strong><br />

neighbourly<br />

relations –<br />

irrespective <strong>of</strong><br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r this is at<br />

<strong>the</strong> political,<br />

economic, social or<br />

cultural level – has long<br />

been an integral part <strong>of</strong> domestic<br />

cultural endeavours. <strong>The</strong> culture <strong>of</strong> a<br />

small country that is aware <strong>of</strong> its boundaries, yet<br />

sees <strong>the</strong>se not as an obstacle, and instead as an opportunity. If<br />

culture is accorded <strong>the</strong> value it deserves, it can make an important<br />

contribution towards positive neighbourly relations, to living<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r in an age <strong>of</strong> increasing isolation, to exchanging ideas in<br />

an age <strong>of</strong> seemingly insurmountable differences. And if – as <strong>the</strong><br />

Austrian dramatist Johann Nepomuk Nestroy once opined –<br />

“culture begins in <strong>the</strong> heart <strong>of</strong> each individual”, <strong>the</strong>n each<br />

individual contributes towards <strong>the</strong> nurturing <strong>of</strong> good neighbourly<br />

relations. In short: genuine neighbourly culture!<br />

47

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