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EVIDENCE

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Recommendation IV<br />

Routine publication of research the government has<br />

considered in policy formulation, with, if appropriate,<br />

reasons for rejecting it<br />

When publishing policy, government departments should provide a reference and relevant links<br />

to research evidence that has been considered, and, if the policy conflicts with the evidence, a note<br />

explaining why the evidence was rejected.<br />

Where research is considered to be substandard, publication may be delayed for long enough to have<br />

it independently assessed. If poor quality is confirmed, the default position should be publication<br />

with a critique.<br />

Where policy runs ahead of research, interim research findings should where practicable be published.<br />

External research, when submitted, should be promptly made accessible online by the department<br />

or agency commissioning it. This should be noted on any register. Future publication in, for example,<br />

specialist journals should not be regarded as a substitute for prompt online access where a final report<br />

has been made to the government.<br />

Recommendation V<br />

A clear statement of the current requirements for prompt<br />

publication and adherence to them<br />

Discrepancies between the understanding and practices of different departments, and within<br />

departments, have recurred throughout the evidence heard and submitted to this inquiry. Ministers<br />

should be asked to confirm that their departments understand and adhere to the current rules, outlined<br />

in Section 2, regarding prompt publication of third party research. Ideally one set of rules and principles<br />

should be applicable across all of government, but at the very least departments should be directed<br />

to submit any additional guidelines they have produced to internal and external scrutiny and approval<br />

to ensure adherence to these rules and principles.<br />

Recommendation VI<br />

Training in research for policy communicators<br />

A programme of training and briefing should be established as part of the induction of ministers,<br />

special advisers and communications officials to cover the rules regarding publication of commissioned<br />

research and, in some cases, training in how to handle research communication confidently and openly<br />

in a political context.<br />

While there is considerable research experience in government, this is not necessarily deployed<br />

in the communication of research, which is often undertaken by those with a more political role or who<br />

are more concerned with communication and negative publicity. Furthermore, there seems to be little<br />

sharing or appreciation across government of those cases where departments have handled research<br />

publication well and engaged in a respectful and open discussion with the public, and how this has<br />

been achieved.<br />

Greater cross-departmental sharing of research communication experiences should be established.<br />

This might be achieved through the existing departmental heads of analysis or another body.<br />

SECTION 4: REMEDIES AND RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

36

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