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ITUC GLOBAL RIGHTS INDEX

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The examples are numerous. However, Colombia, Egypt, Guatemala, Honduras,<br />

Indonesia and the Ukraine stood out last year in terms of the types and number<br />

of instances of violence documented. With 20 murders in 2015 Colombia is<br />

again the country with the highest number of murders in any country. Over<br />

2,500 unionists have been murdered in the past 20 years, more than in the rest<br />

of the world combined. Violence against independent trade union activism was<br />

also recorded in Egypt. The disappearance and cruel torture and killing of Guilio<br />

Regeni is an exemplary case. In June 2015, soldiers opened fire on workers,<br />

who gathered in front of management’s office after a worker was seriously<br />

wounded in a workplace accident, killing one and wounding three others. On<br />

24 September 2015, trade unionist Mynor Rolando Ramos Castillo, a member<br />

of the Sindicato de Trabajadores de la Municipalidad de Jalapa (SITRAMJ), was<br />

murdered in Guatemala. On 17 June 2015, Héctor Orlando Martínez, president<br />

of Branch 6 of the Sindicato de Trabajadores de la Universidad Autónoma de<br />

Honduras (SITRAUNAH) at the Pacific Coast Regional University Centre (CURLP-<br />

UNAH) in the city of Choluteca, was killed. Anatolyi Mukhamedzhanov, the head<br />

of the Primary Trade Union at the Novovolynska mine in the Ukraine was beaten<br />

up in the office of the mining company’s director, on 3 February 2016. Workers<br />

in Indonesia were violently attacked in all parts of the country in October 2015,<br />

including in North Sumatra were seven activists were hospitalised as a result.<br />

31 |

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