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Chain Home<br />
at Craster<br />
By Senior Aircraftman W Smith<br />
One spring morning, the School of Aerospace Battle<br />
Management Simulator & Support flight (SSF)<br />
embarked on a quest to further our knowledge of the<br />
British Air Defence network that was put in place for operation<br />
during World War II. The plan for the day was to visit the<br />
Chain Home radar site in Craster village, about 10 km up the<br />
beautiful Northumberland coastline from RAF Boulmer.<br />
The Chain Home radar sites across the United Kingdom played a<br />
crucial part in Britain’s Air Defence during the Battle of Britain. A<br />
Radio Detection and Ranging (RADAR) unit once stood proudly 50<br />
metres above sea level just north of Craster village, giving Britain<br />
protection from enemies both air- and sea-borne. Craster featured<br />
the Air Ministry’s experimental Type 2 radar systems that were<br />
designed for detecting enemy aircraft at low level. The previous<br />
Type 1 radar was restricted to high level detection, but it did have<br />
an extended range for airborne early warning capabilities. Once<br />
the air threat from the Luftwaffe was eliminated the Chain Home<br />
systems were used for detection against Germany’s latest long<br />
range ballistic missile, the V2 rocket. Furthermore, post-war it was<br />
again reactivated and used against the threat from the Soviet<br />
Union and searched for long range bombers. Today there are a few<br />
remaining hard standing buildings and a plaque to honour the<br />
work of those who worked on the site over the years in the defence<br />
of Britain.<br />
We are very spoilt to have the remains of one of the first of its<br />
kind just a short walk up the coast from RAF Boulmer; this was an<br />
excellent opportunity to learn about the radar systems once used.<br />
This particular Force Development day couldn’t have been more<br />
relevant to the work done to this day at RAF Boulmer. SSF took great<br />
interest in, and inspiration from, the contribution to Air Defence of<br />
men and women from up to 70 years ago.<br />
Get involved with<br />
CHALLENGE EVENTS<br />
Are you looking for a new challenge, an incentive to get into<br />
shape or just a fundraising opportunity with a difference? The<br />
Royal Air Forces Association has plenty lined up in 2016 no<br />
matter what your fitness level. Challenges including skydiving and<br />
Snowdon multi-activity weekend, as well as overseas challenges<br />
such as climbing Mount Kilimanjaro and trekking the Great Wall of<br />
China to name a couple.<br />
Whether it is running in Edinburgh, Liverpool or the Great North<br />
Run or you want to test your skills in our Snowdon multi-activity<br />
weekend, where you will be cycling, running and canoeing through<br />
the beautiful Welsh countryside of the Snowdonia National Park. For<br />
thrill seekers we run a range of skydiving challenges in collaboration<br />
with the RAF Falcons at various locations throughout the UK.<br />
There will be something for everyone with our fundraising<br />
challenges and the money you raise helps us to support members<br />
of the RAF family in need. The spread of events throughout the year<br />
means that there is no excuse not to sign up to something!<br />
Each challenge event comes with a minimum fundraising target,<br />
which we realistically expect you to hit within a few months<br />
after the event and our challenge events team will give you all of<br />
the support they can for this. Whether you want to set yourself<br />
a personal goal, or join as a group for some team building, the<br />
Association has lots of challenges to offer. For more details, contact<br />
Baz or Amanda on challenge-events@rafa.org.uk to see what your<br />
challenge will be in 2016.<br />
The section on<br />
their investigative<br />
walk to Craster.<br />
10 THE LOOKOUT