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Chain Home<br />

at Craster<br />

By Senior Aircraftman W Smith<br />

One spring morning, the School of Aerospace Battle<br />

Management Simulator & Support flight (SSF)<br />

embarked on a quest to further our knowledge of the<br />

British Air Defence network that was put in place for operation<br />

during World War II. The plan for the day was to visit the<br />

Chain Home radar site in Craster village, about 10 km up the<br />

beautiful Northumberland coastline from RAF Boulmer.<br />

The Chain Home radar sites across the United Kingdom played a<br />

crucial part in Britain’s Air Defence during the Battle of Britain. A<br />

Radio Detection and Ranging (RADAR) unit once stood proudly 50<br />

metres above sea level just north of Craster village, giving Britain<br />

protection from enemies both air- and sea-borne. Craster featured<br />

the Air Ministry’s experimental Type 2 radar systems that were<br />

designed for detecting enemy aircraft at low level. The previous<br />

Type 1 radar was restricted to high level detection, but it did have<br />

an extended range for airborne early warning capabilities. Once<br />

the air threat from the Luftwaffe was eliminated the Chain Home<br />

systems were used for detection against Germany’s latest long<br />

range ballistic missile, the V2 rocket. Furthermore, post-war it was<br />

again reactivated and used against the threat from the Soviet<br />

Union and searched for long range bombers. Today there are a few<br />

remaining hard standing buildings and a plaque to honour the<br />

work of those who worked on the site over the years in the defence<br />

of Britain.<br />

We are very spoilt to have the remains of one of the first of its<br />

kind just a short walk up the coast from RAF Boulmer; this was an<br />

excellent opportunity to learn about the radar systems once used.<br />

This particular Force Development day couldn’t have been more<br />

relevant to the work done to this day at RAF Boulmer. SSF took great<br />

interest in, and inspiration from, the contribution to Air Defence of<br />

men and women from up to 70 years ago.<br />

Get involved with<br />

CHALLENGE EVENTS<br />

Are you looking for a new challenge, an incentive to get into<br />

shape or just a fundraising opportunity with a difference? The<br />

Royal Air Forces Association has plenty lined up in 2016 no<br />

matter what your fitness level. Challenges including skydiving and<br />

Snowdon multi-activity weekend, as well as overseas challenges<br />

such as climbing Mount Kilimanjaro and trekking the Great Wall of<br />

China to name a couple.<br />

Whether it is running in Edinburgh, Liverpool or the Great North<br />

Run or you want to test your skills in our Snowdon multi-activity<br />

weekend, where you will be cycling, running and canoeing through<br />

the beautiful Welsh countryside of the Snowdonia National Park. For<br />

thrill seekers we run a range of skydiving challenges in collaboration<br />

with the RAF Falcons at various locations throughout the UK.<br />

There will be something for everyone with our fundraising<br />

challenges and the money you raise helps us to support members<br />

of the RAF family in need. The spread of events throughout the year<br />

means that there is no excuse not to sign up to something!<br />

Each challenge event comes with a minimum fundraising target,<br />

which we realistically expect you to hit within a few months<br />

after the event and our challenge events team will give you all of<br />

the support they can for this. Whether you want to set yourself<br />

a personal goal, or join as a group for some team building, the<br />

Association has lots of challenges to offer. For more details, contact<br />

Baz or Amanda on challenge-events@rafa.org.uk to see what your<br />

challenge will be in 2016.<br />

The section on<br />

their investigative<br />

walk to Craster.<br />

10 THE LOOKOUT

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