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THE GOVERNMENT

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NO:<br />

YES:<br />

Our five travel choices are: Boracay, Bohol, Palawan, Camarines<br />

Sur, and Sagada.<br />

We have five travel choices: Boracay, Bohol, Palawan, Camarines<br />

Sur, and Sagada.<br />

A colon can be used to introduce dialogue, as in “He said: That’s the craziest thing I’ve ever heard.”<br />

A colon can be used to give emphasis. Capitalize a word next to a colon if it is part of a full sentence.<br />

He had only one interest: photography.<br />

She had only one thing in mind: What course is she going to take up in college?<br />

Use a colon to separate titles and subtitles. The first word in the subtitle is capitalized.<br />

The Philippines: A Past Revisited<br />

“From Babaylan to Beata: A Study on the Religiosity of Filipino Women”<br />

Comma ( , ). In a series of more than two items, separate each item with a comma: “The Philippines, Japan, and<br />

the United States participated in the summit.” This is called the serial or Oxford comma.<br />

For common expressions and names joined by “and,” do not separate with commas.<br />

The company needs to invest more in training, resource management, and research and<br />

development.<br />

The rescue team combed through the rubble, the corridors, and every nook and cranny<br />

of the razed factory.<br />

Use a comma for names followed by postnominal letters indicating educational degree, position, or legal status.<br />

Patricia Santos, PhD<br />

San Miguel Brewery, Inc.<br />

Hitachi, Ltd.<br />

There is no need for this with names followed by generational designations such as “III,” “Jr.,” and “Sr.”<br />

Sammy Davis Jr.<br />

Benigno S. Aquino III<br />

In the case of companies and institutional names that deliberately use or omit commas, it is acceptable to follow<br />

their preferred usage.<br />

A short phrase that starts a sentence and is not followed by a natural pause does not need to be followed by a comma:<br />

STYLE GUIDE FOR <strong>THE</strong> <strong>GOVERNMENT</strong><br />

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