OTTERS!
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Eurasian Otter<br />
Lutra lutra<br />
IUCN status: Near Threatened<br />
alias: old world otter, river otter,<br />
European otter<br />
predators: birds of prey, crocodiles,<br />
dogs<br />
threats: habitat loss, poaching,<br />
accidental trapping, pollution,<br />
roadkill<br />
size: 102-138 cm<br />
(body 57-70 cm tail 35-40 cm)<br />
weight: 4-11 kgs<br />
The Eurasian otter is an elusive, solitary otter that has one of the widest<br />
distributions of all palearctic mammals, from Ireland to China and<br />
down to Southeast Asia. Notwithstanding its large range, its population<br />
is declining in many countries in which it is not protected and in<br />
others its status is unknown. This species has made a spectacular<br />
comeback in the British Isles since the 1980s when pollution levels<br />
decreased and it became protected. This playful otter has a varied<br />
diet which includes fish, crustaceans, amphibians and sometimes<br />
reptiles, birds, eggs, insects and worms. It is usually nocturnal and can<br />
be found in many freshwater environments. In some environments,<br />
however, such as the Scottish Isles, it has diurnal habits and forages<br />
in the sea, later looking for freshwater pools to wash the salt out of<br />
its pelt. The Eurasian otter is solitary, but sometimes it is seen in family<br />
groups, composed of a mother and her offspring.<br />
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