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Mongolian Red List of Reptiles and Amphibians - Web - Zoological ...

Mongolian Red List of Reptiles and Amphibians - Web - Zoological ...

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STATUS OF MONGOLIAN REPTILES AND AMPHIBIANS<br />

Of the 24 native <strong>Mongolian</strong> reptile <strong>and</strong> amphibian species that were assessed, 25% are<br />

categorised as regionally threatened, all <strong>of</strong> which are categorised as Vulnerable (VU) (Figure<br />

2). A further 21% are categorised as Near Threatened (NT). Just 4% are categorised as Data<br />

Defi cient (DD). Fifty percent <strong>of</strong> the reptiles <strong>and</strong> amphibians <strong>of</strong> Mongolia were categorised as<br />

Least Concern (LC). A further three species were categorised as Not Applicable, as they did<br />

not meet the requirements for regional assessment (see notes on application <strong>of</strong> the guidelines).<br />

LC<br />

50%<br />

19<br />

DD<br />

4%<br />

VU<br />

25%<br />

NT<br />

21%<br />

Figure 2. Regional conservation status <strong>of</strong> the 24 native <strong>Mongolian</strong> reptiles <strong>and</strong> amphibians according to the<br />

IUCN <strong>Red</strong> <strong>List</strong> Categories <strong>and</strong> Criteria. VU = Vulnerable, NT = Near Threatened, DD = Data Defi cient,<br />

LC = Least Concern.<br />

Figure 3 illustrates that there are different trends highlighted when the species are divided into<br />

reptiles <strong>and</strong> amphibians. It has long been known that reptile <strong>and</strong> amphibian species display<br />

many differences between the two orders, <strong>and</strong> are infl uenced by entirely different factors.<br />

<strong>Amphibians</strong><br />

The majority (67%) <strong>of</strong> Mongolia’s amphibian species (orders Anura <strong>and</strong> Caudata) are<br />

categorised as VU. This includes Pewzow’s toad (Bufo pewzowi) <strong>and</strong> the Siberian salam<strong>and</strong>er<br />

(Salam<strong>and</strong>rella keyserlingii). The remaining 33% are categorised as LC.<br />

<strong>Reptiles</strong><br />

Categorisation <strong>of</strong> the reptile species (order Squamata) was more varied, with 11% classifi ed as<br />

VU, 28% as NT, <strong>and</strong> 6% being DD. The remaining 55% were classifi ed as LC.<br />

(a)<br />

LC<br />

33%<br />

VU<br />

67%

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