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2012 Autumn

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Have you got what<br />

you paid for? - Case of<br />

Appraisal and Valuation<br />

In most cases people rely on information provided by<br />

Real Estate Agents when it comes to property values.<br />

If you want to know how much your property<br />

is worth, you would generally turn to your local Real<br />

Estate Agent for a free appraisal. To most agents, a<br />

valuation entails browsing a few real estate advertisements,<br />

sales-recording websites and looking for other<br />

seemingly alike properties that have recently sold to<br />

gauge the value of your property. Sometimes, they<br />

might even be based on an individual’s confidence<br />

due to recent successful sales. And of course, these<br />

figures vary from agent to agent. The fallout from one<br />

of these free valuations can mean that if your property<br />

is incorrectly valued and you suffer a loss relying on<br />

incorrect information, the agent can walk away with<br />

no, or very little, legal responsibility.<br />

One the other hand, the more accurate method of<br />

valuation is to adopt the market value of the property<br />

as at the date of valuation, based on knowledge of the<br />

property, market conditions, application of numerous<br />

tools and techniques to analyse real figure pertaining<br />

to the assigned property. Therefore, valuation must<br />

be completed and signed by a qualified and registered<br />

valuer, who has undertaken prescribed education and<br />

training solely for the purpose of carrying out this<br />

work.<br />

In valuation, there are many methods that could be<br />

used to value the property and they depend upon the<br />

purposes of valuation. These methods are: market<br />

comparison techniques; cost approach, income capitalisation<br />

and hypothetical development approach. A<br />

valuer, who masters these methods, analysing tools<br />

and local knowledge, would then scrutinise figures,<br />

making adjustments and using professional judgement<br />

to adopt the true value of that property. Also, a<br />

TRUONG VAN DO<br />

Administration<br />

Bachelor of Business & Commerce -<br />

Property and Economics<br />

valuation report produced contains many aspects pertaining<br />

to the property such as location, access, legal<br />

description, building improvements, easements, and<br />

market overview and valuation rationale. The information<br />

gives you many insights about the property.<br />

With regards to the responsibility of the valuer: a registered<br />

Property Valuer is legally bound and governed<br />

by rules of conduct in their course of profession.<br />

Therefore, the valuation report produced is done with<br />

great care, integrity and high level of accuracy. The<br />

first objective of the valuer is to ascertain the purpose<br />

of the valuation in order to adopt a valuation method;<br />

and sometimes one method is used a primary method<br />

and another as a check method; for example: when<br />

using the comparable sales method two properties<br />

might be of similar values, but if one can consistently<br />

earn a higher income for some obscure reason, then<br />

a capitalisation method can be applied as a check<br />

method, and may well raise the value of the higher<br />

income producing property.<br />

As an owner or investor, knowing the market value,<br />

you are almost certain of how much you loose or gain<br />

when deciding to buy or sell property. Also, valuation<br />

reports are required legal documents for lending<br />

institutions, government taxing agents, and courts<br />

rulings when dealing with matters related to value of<br />

property. Therefore, you should advise your valuer<br />

the purpose for which you want to value the property.<br />

There are many other purposes of valuation such as<br />

insurance, probate, mortgage, refinance and for ascertaining<br />

capital gains taxes.<br />

At Tower and London, with 20 years of experience<br />

in the local market, your valuation is completed by a<br />

certified and experienced valuer.<br />

Water Charges For Your Property<br />

The subject of water charges is often a tricky<br />

subject when dealing with rental properties. As a<br />

landlord, you will generally pass on any usage bills<br />

to the tenant to pay for the utility which they have<br />

consumed. However when it comes to passing on<br />

water charges, the answer is not so black and white.<br />

In January 2011, the NSW government implemented<br />

new legislation regarding to tenancy. Included in this<br />

was information relating to passing on water charges.<br />

Under the new legislation, a landlord can only pass<br />

on water charges if the following criteria are met:<br />

- the rental premises must be individually<br />

metered<br />

- the charges must not exceed the amount<br />

billed for water usage by the water supplier<br />

- the rental premises must meet required<br />

water efficiency standards<br />

In order to meet required water efficiency standards,<br />

internal taps and showerheads must have a<br />

maximum flow rate of 9 litres per minute.<br />

JESSICA BRINCAT<br />

Administration<br />

BA (Media & Communications)<br />

When purchasing water efficient fittings for your<br />

property, please take note and look for items<br />

labeled with the WELS (Water Efficiency Labelling<br />

and Standards) rating. This will ensure you have a<br />

certified product and will ensure that you are able<br />

to pass on water charges. In order to ensure that<br />

you can pass on your water charges, Sydney Water<br />

advises that you keep a record of any receipts of<br />

invoices for items bought, work done, or even<br />

manuals and warranties to serve as proof of your<br />

compliance with the legislation.<br />

In areas such as Milsons Point, North Sydney and<br />

Kirribilli, areas which are heavily populated with units<br />

and apartment buildings, the above legislation will<br />

only apply to a select amount of properties. If you<br />

own a house or unit which is individually metered<br />

you are able to claim the<br />

water charges. However, as<br />

is the case with most of the<br />

properties we manage which<br />

are not metered separately,<br />

water charges are the<br />

responsibility of the owner.<br />

(Image supplied by Sydney Water)<br />

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