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FabFocus<br />

Solutions for the Electronic and Semiconductor Industry<br />

Process Equipment<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> equips new<br />

wafer fab for Siltronic<br />

at Freiberg<br />

Facility Automation<br />

Building and process<br />

automation concept<br />

for Sunways solar cell<br />

fab<br />

Facility Automation<br />

s<br />

April <strong>2006</strong><br />

USFilter<br />

complements <strong>Siemens</strong><br />

Water Technologies


2 CONTENT EDITORIAL<br />

2 EDITORIAL<br />

FACILITY<br />

AUTOMATION<br />

3 Global solutions for<br />

a universal solvent<br />

USFilter acquisition offers<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> a promising water<br />

platform<br />

5 Flowing with<br />

innovative ideas<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> water Technologies<br />

offers clients tailored water<br />

treatment solutions<br />

6 Saving big on energy<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Energy Management<br />

systems help to optimize energy<br />

cost savings potential<br />

8 High-powered<br />

solar performance<br />

Integrated building and<br />

process automation concept<br />

at new Sunways solar cell fab<br />

10 Pulling it all together<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> supplies comprehensive<br />

solutions package for new<br />

Infineon fab in Malaysia<br />

12 Consistently successful<br />

New wafer fab benefits from a<br />

high degree of standardization<br />

and an experienced project<br />

management team<br />

FabFocus<br />

Publisher<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Aktiengesellschaft,<br />

Automation & Drives Division (A&D),<br />

Nuremberg<br />

Group Executive Management<br />

Helmut Gierse, Hannes Apitzsch,<br />

Dr. Peter Drexel, Anton S. Huber<br />

Responsible for content<br />

Peter Miodek<br />

Responsible for technical content<br />

Gerd Limmer<br />

gerd.limmer@siemens.com<br />

Andrea Lüdecke<br />

andrea.luedecke@siemens.com<br />

14 The joint work<br />

of specialists<br />

M+W Zander sets up an entire<br />

factory in just two years<br />

PROCESS<br />

EQUIPMENT<br />

15 Production cell integration<br />

Simatic and Sinumerik<br />

technology in etching tool<br />

at Siltronic<br />

16 Wafer handling with<br />

the robotic touch<br />

KUKA partners with <strong>Siemens</strong> to<br />

optimize robot integration<br />

18 Maximizing miniature<br />

placement<br />

ASE relies on Siplace placement<br />

machines for its 0201<br />

component production<br />

20 Defining the<br />

progressive edge<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> instrumental in<br />

advancing new MVD technology<br />

Publishing house<br />

Publicis KommunikationsAgentur GmbH,<br />

Corporate Publishing<br />

P.O. Box 3240, 91050 Erlangen<br />

Phone +49 (0) 9131/91 92-5 21<br />

Telefax +49 (0) 9131/91 92-5 94<br />

Coordination: Sabine Zingelmann<br />

Artwork and layout: Juergen Streitenberger<br />

DTP<br />

Doess, Nuremberg<br />

Printed by<br />

Stuertz AG, Wuerzburg<br />

© <strong>2006</strong> by <strong>Siemens</strong> Aktiengesellschaft<br />

Berlin and Munich.<br />

21 NEWS/PRODUCTS<br />

You can also visit us at the following trade shows:<br />

• SEMICON Europa <strong>2006</strong> in Munich, Germany, April 4–6, <strong>2006</strong><br />

• SEMICON West <strong>2006</strong> in San Francisco, USA, July 11–13, <strong>2006</strong><br />

And this year for the first time:<br />

• Hannover Messe Hanover, Germany, April 24–28, <strong>2006</strong><br />

All rights reserved<br />

by the publisher.<br />

“FabFocus” is printed on<br />

100% recycled paper.<br />

Printed in Germany<br />

002100 RÖE61 0406<br />

Circulation: 5.500<br />

E20001-A110-P250-X-7600<br />

Dear readers,<br />

“Act today – focus on<br />

tomorrow” is the<br />

patented formula<br />

which best sums up<br />

our success. Engaging<br />

in tomorrow’s global<br />

trends and challenges<br />

today already enables<br />

us to provide our customers in the semiconductor<br />

industry optimal support – now and in the future.<br />

The creation of our <strong>Siemens</strong> Competence Center<br />

for the semiconductor industry played a pivotal<br />

role in helping us to analyze the requirements of<br />

the market as well as the current demands of our<br />

customers. These data in turn help us to coordinate<br />

our activities in developing top-notch fab<br />

industry solutions.<br />

Take, for example, the issue of “energy management,”<br />

rapidly gaining in importance particularly<br />

in highly developed countries. Thanks to our<br />

research, many of our customers are now very<br />

interested in leveraging the benefits of the costefficient<br />

energy solutions outlined in the article<br />

on pages 6 and 7.<br />

The examples provided by the other featured<br />

articles in this <strong>edition</strong> of FabFocus also convincingly<br />

underscore our continued dedication to<br />

forward-oriented technologies. Apart from<br />

innovative technological solutions, however,<br />

“acting today and focusing on tomorrow” also<br />

involves strategic acquisitions. Case in point:<br />

the recent acquisition of USFilter (now <strong>Siemens</strong><br />

Water Technologies). While the economical water<br />

treatment systems of the North American market<br />

leader very logically compliment and expand the<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> industrial portfolio, they also position<br />

us well for the budding global environmental<br />

protection market – an industry which promises<br />

to grow in leaps and bounds in the coming years,<br />

as the cover story on pages 5 and 6 illustrates.<br />

Resolute commitment to future technologies<br />

through a well-balanced, coherent portfolio will<br />

enable us to position ourselves well today and in<br />

the future – together with our customers.<br />

Gerd Limmer<br />

Director Competence Center<br />

Semiconductor Industry<br />

Gerd Limmer, <strong>Siemens</strong> Nuremberg<br />

E-mail: gerd.limmer@siemens.com<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong>


FACILITY AUTOMATION<br />

USFilter acquisition offers <strong>Siemens</strong> a promising<br />

water platform<br />

Global solutions<br />

for a universal solvent<br />

Water is undoubtedly one of the world’s most precious resources and an<br />

integral part of every manufacturing process, including those of the electronics<br />

industry. In 2004, <strong>Siemens</strong> purchased USFilter, a world leader in water and<br />

wastewater treatment equipment and services. In the following interview,<br />

Alan Knapp, director of the electronics market and strategic accounts at<br />

USFilter (a.k.a. <strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies), offers his insights on the<br />

importance of the acquisition and of water for the semiconductor industry.<br />

Why is <strong>Siemens</strong> increasing its focus<br />

on water?<br />

Alan Knapp: The water industry will<br />

spend approximately $400 billion dollars<br />

this year purchasing equipment and services<br />

for everything from municipal drinking<br />

water systems to boiler feed water systems.<br />

The industry continues to grow as<br />

demands for purified water increase and<br />

the available fresh water supply shrinks.<br />

Many areas of the world are growing economically<br />

but lack the infrastructure to deliver<br />

clean water for municipalities or industrial<br />

users. In addition to fresh water,<br />

customers need waste treatment solutions<br />

to protect the environment and existing<br />

tributaries.<br />

Who is USFilter/<strong>Siemens</strong> Water<br />

Technologies?<br />

Alan Knapp: USFilter was incorporated in<br />

the early 1990s by a group of entrepreneurs<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

with the vision of building a “one-stop<br />

shop” for industrial, commercial and municipal<br />

customers in the water and wastewater<br />

treatment market. By assembling the<br />

best technologies and service offerings<br />

from small companies, USFilter was able<br />

to bring a large portfolio to a varying customer<br />

base.<br />

Recognizing its opportunity to enter the<br />

market, <strong>Siemens</strong> purchased USFilter in<br />

2004, which will be known globally as<br />

“<strong>Siemens</strong> Water<br />

Technologies offers<br />

a complete pure<br />

water and<br />

wastewater solution<br />

to the industry”<br />

Alan Knapp<br />

Publicis CPZ<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies as of October<br />

<strong>2006</strong>. With the product and service offerings<br />

of USFilter in the water and wastewater<br />

markets, <strong>Siemens</strong> is now able to offer the<br />

technological expertise of both companies<br />

to customers on an international level<br />

through a worldwide network of sales.<br />

How important is water?<br />

Alan Knapp: Water is the world’s “universal<br />

solvent” and, at the same time, the<br />

“lifeblood” for the human race. The water<br />

used in the critical manufacturing process,<br />

however, whether for growing and cutting<br />

a wafer or for producing a microprocessor,<br />

requires process expertise which can<br />

deliver water with extremely low impurity<br />

levels – less than one part per trillion. There<br />

is a major emphasis on delivering water of<br />

the highest purity to their process, while<br />

protecting the environment by treating<br />

waste streams and conserving water used<br />

within the manufacturing process.<br />

What do you provide specifically for the<br />

electronics industry?<br />

Alan Knapp: <strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies<br />

offers a complete pure water and wastewater<br />

solution to the industry, providing<br />

integrated treatment systems for the manufacturing<br />

process, protecting the environment<br />

and reclaiming wa-<br />

ter through treatment<br />

processes to conserve<br />

this precious commodity.<br />

Our core competency is<br />

to provide technology,<br />

quality equipment, services<br />

and reliable process<br />

solutions so that our customers<br />

can focus on what<br />

they do best.<br />

3


4 FACILITY AUTOMATION<br />

USFilter<br />

Are there different demands in different<br />

regions of the world?<br />

Alan Knapp: Not for a given manufacturing<br />

process. However, the feed water quality,<br />

environmental conditions, regulatory<br />

requirements and quantity of fresh water<br />

available drive the need for a variety of different<br />

treatment approaches. Environmental<br />

protection agencies set minimum discharge<br />

requirements for treating wastewater<br />

effluent, and most companies treat to<br />

a level that exceeds local regulations. The<br />

cost and availability of water, as well as effluent<br />

treatment restrictions, drive the<br />

need for innovative technology. Now, for<br />

example, wastewater that would normally<br />

be discharged from the facility can be reclaimed<br />

and re-injected into the process<br />

water for manufacturing.<br />

In detail, what does the <strong>Siemens</strong> Water<br />

Technologies offering include?<br />

Alan Knapp: <strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies<br />

offers a full range of technologies and services<br />

for all the needs within a facility’s central<br />

utility building. We own, manufacture<br />

and supply a wide variety of equipment and<br />

products including filters, ion exchange<br />

resin, continuous deionization units, membranes,<br />

clarifiers, chemical feed units, biological<br />

treatment systems, stripper/scrubber<br />

units, and filter presses, to name just a few.<br />

UV treatment is one of the solutions in the<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies portfolio<br />

In addition to equipment solutions, we<br />

offer experienced operations and preventative<br />

maintenance service for our equipment<br />

or that of other manufacturers. Outsourcing<br />

with <strong>Siemens</strong> means no downtime!<br />

We consider ourselves a part of the<br />

customer’s factory team. This allows our<br />

customers the ability to focus on the<br />

manufacturing process and on improving<br />

yields.<br />

How will <strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies<br />

benefit <strong>Siemens</strong>?<br />

Alan Knapp: As part of the <strong>Siemens</strong> Industrial<br />

Solutions and Services division,<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies is an integral<br />

member of the Competence Center Semiconductor<br />

Industry, providing an avenue to<br />

market – equipping our customers with<br />

many solutions in the manufacturing fab<br />

and support facility as one company. Together<br />

with <strong>Siemens</strong> Energy and Automation,<br />

we can offer an integrated system<br />

using <strong>Siemens</strong>-based controls and components,<br />

reducing the number of vendors a<br />

customer may have on a given system.<br />

And what about the customers?<br />

How will they benefit?<br />

Alan Knapp: As the director of the electronics<br />

market and strategic accounts, my<br />

team and I are customer focused. Driving<br />

USFilter<br />

Bildhinweis<br />

technology is what the electronics marketplace<br />

is all about. In many instances, we<br />

are aiding our customers by providing the<br />

insight, process experience, testing and analytical<br />

data to develop waste systems specific<br />

to their waste requirements. An example<br />

of that is our ammonia-treatment<br />

design for a large US microchip manufacturer.<br />

What does the future hold<br />

for the industry?<br />

Alan Knapp: In the past, the electronics industry<br />

has been very cyclical. As we continue<br />

down the path of digitalization, and<br />

as more countries grow economic-dependent,<br />

the demand for the microprocessor<br />

will bring continued opportunities for<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies. The growth in<br />

flash memory, sustained logic processors,<br />

introduction of the photovoltaic and flat<br />

panel display, has contributed to industry<br />

growth. Manufacturers are better at managing<br />

demand for their product while creating<br />

new products. I believe we have the<br />

platform for solid sustained growth in a<br />

maturing market.<br />

Mr. Knapp, thank you for taking the time<br />

to speak with us.<br />

With an increasing demand for purified water and shrinking<br />

fresh water supplies, water treatment is a growth market<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong>


FACILITY AUTOMATION<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies offers clients tailored<br />

water treatment solutions<br />

Flowing with<br />

innovative ideas<br />

Two case studies convincingly illustrate the benefits of the tailor-made water<br />

treatment solutions of <strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies. In the first application,<br />

the addition of several tools at the facility of a US manufacturer required an<br />

increase in water consumption. This led the company to explore treatment<br />

options that would increase water availability by using the existing equipment,<br />

and to minimize capital cost and required floor space.<br />

The system consisted of a conventional<br />

makeup system using filtration, a<br />

double pass reverse osmosis (RO)<br />

membrane, ultraviolet light and mixed bed<br />

equipment. Expanding the equipment would<br />

have required a sizable capital equipment<br />

investment and increased operating costs.<br />

Moreover, there was no available floor space.<br />

The original system process design included<br />

ultra-filtration (UF) equipment where<br />

5 percent of the UF reject is returned ahead<br />

of the makeup RO. By installing a new reject<br />

UF, 95 percent of the reject flow is sent<br />

directly to the UPW tank, thereby reducing<br />

the load on the makeup system. The remaining<br />

reject stream continues to feed<br />

back ahead of the makeup RO equipment<br />

for a complete reclaim of the flow.<br />

Now, 182 liters per minute of water are<br />

reclaimed directly back to the UPW tank, increasing<br />

makeup capacity also by the same<br />

amount. This approach saved an additional<br />

$200,000 over a conventional makeup system<br />

expansion.<br />

The system proved to be a very reliable,<br />

simple and inexpensive way for the cus-<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

tomer to increase makeup capacity by<br />

approximately 10 percent. In addition to<br />

increased quality and reliability, operating<br />

costs were also lowered – what is more, at reduced<br />

required floor space (only 1.4 square<br />

meters).<br />

Multistage ammonia wastewater<br />

treatment<br />

A large US semiconductor manufacturer required<br />

an ammonia treatment system to<br />

treat approximately 150 liters per minute of<br />

ammonia bearing wastewater. Design criteria<br />

included 24-hour per day operation and<br />

a system uptime of 99.5 percent or greater<br />

with the overall goal of reducing the<br />

amount of waste trucked off site. <strong>Siemens</strong><br />

Water Technologies was selected to provide<br />

a solution for this unique waste stream.<br />

Because the waste stream contained a<br />

number of contaminants in addition to ammonia<br />

at substantial concentrations, the<br />

customer preferred a modular approach<br />

using multiple units with incremental flow<br />

rates to treat to a low level of ammonia both<br />

in the aqueous and gas phase effluents.<br />

Tailor-made treatment solutions<br />

frequently lead to substantial<br />

process benefits<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies designed a<br />

process capable of maintaining a steady pH<br />

with varying flow rates and influent contaminant<br />

concentrations. The pH adjusted<br />

water is then treated using multiple skidmounted,<br />

dual stage strippers and absorbers.<br />

These modules were constructed as<br />

a single FRP integrated system, with internal<br />

walls separating the unit processes, and<br />

can be brought online as needed to match<br />

influent flow requirements. As a result, the<br />

need for on-site construction was reduced<br />

and the overall footprint required by the<br />

modules kept to a minimum.<br />

Offering system redundancy and very<br />

high system availability without the need<br />

for a duplicate standby treatment system,<br />

the system exceeded the customer’s treatment<br />

requirements and expectations. Use<br />

of the multistage stripper allows a low profile<br />

system while maintaining stripping efficiency.<br />

�<br />

Alan Knapp,<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Water Technologies Portland<br />

E-mail: alan.knapp@siemens.com<br />

USFilter<br />

5


6 FACILITY AUTOMATION<br />

David Parker, Science Photo Library<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Energy Management systems help to optimize<br />

energy cost savings potential<br />

Saving big on energy<br />

Energy conservation plays an important role in safeguarding the environment<br />

for future generations – an awareness which is also rapidly gaining in popularity<br />

within the semiconductor industry. Prompted in part by stiffer regulatory<br />

guidelines within the industry, fab operators are also increasingly discovering<br />

that energy cost management solutions such as those provided by <strong>Siemens</strong><br />

really pay off.<br />

While, on the one hand, the liberalization<br />

of the energy market<br />

in Europe has significantly extended<br />

the options of semiconductor fab<br />

operators for negotiating favorable condi-<br />

tions with respect to energy supply, power<br />

distribution equipment such as circuit<br />

breakers or protection relays now enable<br />

energy consumption values to be continuously<br />

monitored. This increased energy<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Energy<br />

Management<br />

services at a glance<br />

Operating and monitoring: Displays<br />

the current plant status, allows for<br />

operation of the actors (switchgear),<br />

concisely presents historic load curves<br />

Reports: Clear, configurable output of<br />

load curves and indication lists<br />

Archive: Stores historical load curves<br />

over long periods of time and possesses<br />

configurable data consolidation<br />

functions<br />

Load shedding: Conducts short-term<br />

supervision of energy consumption<br />

(typically 15 minutes)<br />

Load forecasting: Delivers energy<br />

consumption forecasts based on the<br />

production schedule (anywhere from<br />

several hours to several days)<br />

Cost center allocation: Calculates the<br />

cost of the energy consumed and<br />

assigns it to cost centers<br />

Power quality: Power quality data<br />

collection<br />

Maintenance: Supports scheduled<br />

maintenance and provides fast notification<br />

in the event of a breakdown<br />

transparency brings with it the potential<br />

for significantly improved energy management<br />

– and cost savings.<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Energy Management systems<br />

offer customers solutions to precisely analyze<br />

and forecast energy costs, including<br />

monitoring, data collection and evaluation,<br />

as well as load forecasting and load shedding<br />

services.<br />

Technical building blocks<br />

An Ethernet/IP network forms the backbone<br />

of the <strong>Siemens</strong> Energy Management systems<br />

as the common communications platform.<br />

At the field level, Profinet and IEC<br />

61850 devices can be directly connected to<br />

the network. For devices with other physical<br />

interfaces, gateways are provided.<br />

A Simatic S7 PLC and a Windows PC<br />

server to run the archiving and evaluation<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong>


functions generally handle the data collection<br />

of the <strong>Siemens</strong> Energy Management<br />

system. For moderate requirements (e.g.,<br />

data collection only) a soft PLC such as<br />

Simatic WinAC is sufficient and can physically<br />

run on the server PC. Several data collection<br />

PLCs, on the other hand, can be used<br />

for large configurations. Field devices deliver<br />

their information to the PLC, which<br />

buffers and archives them in a database on<br />

the PC server.<br />

Monitoring and reports<br />

Monitoring and report services provide a<br />

concise overview of the fab’s energy flow.<br />

Recorded load data is displayed in a clear<br />

layout, revealing major consumers and indicating<br />

priorities for energy optimization.<br />

Monitoring and report services also signal<br />

high-load events as well as situations<br />

which typically cause such load peaks.<br />

This information can in turn be used to develop<br />

strategies to avoid such critical situations.<br />

Load shedding<br />

Load measurements are generally taken as<br />

mean values over a short period of time. To<br />

keep demand below a predefined threshold,<br />

it is important to determine the amount<br />

Power Transmission<br />

and Distribution<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Power Transmission and<br />

Distribution (PTD) offers complete electrical<br />

energy supply solutions on a global<br />

scale ranging from 72.5 to 800kilovolts,<br />

as well as life-cycle services covering<br />

everything from the power feed to energy<br />

network consumers as well as emergency,<br />

safety and communications networks.<br />

The portfolio includes solutions<br />

competence and country-specific knowhow<br />

for the planning and implementation<br />

of both national and international projects,<br />

turnkey expertise, project management,<br />

export management and the<br />

integration of local suppliers as part of<br />

a comprehensive solutions package.<br />

More information:<br />

www.siemens.com/energy<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> AG<br />

of energy consumed at the end of the current<br />

interval as quickly as possible.<br />

It may be necessary to throttle down or<br />

turn off some consumers at short notice.<br />

Such drastic actions should not be implemented<br />

spontaneously. Load shedding<br />

modules in the <strong>Siemens</strong> Energy Management<br />

systems offer the possibility of specifying<br />

a “turn-off strategy” precisely designating<br />

which consumers to turn off and in<br />

which order.<br />

Load forecasting<br />

Load forecasting provides a preview of a<br />

fab’s load curve over a similar time frame<br />

as the production schedule – anywhere from<br />

several hours to several days in advance.<br />

The load forecasting system generally<br />

records data on production process behavior<br />

in typical production situations. When<br />

a fab is given a production schedule, production<br />

is performed based on a characteristic<br />

energy consumption pattern. These<br />

data are metered as a load curve. The combination<br />

of the production schedule and<br />

the resulting load curve is stored in the<br />

load curve database.<br />

Once enough information is collected,<br />

load forecasts are made. Based on the collected<br />

load curve data, and combined with<br />

data on the future production schedule,<br />

the forecasting system selects those load<br />

curves which were produced for similar<br />

schedules.<br />

The benefits of energy transparency<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Energy Management employs<br />

state-of-the-art tools such as monitoring,<br />

load shedding and load forecasting to<br />

allow customers to detect and more efficiently<br />

manage their energy consumption.<br />

The benefits of the increased energy<br />

consumption transparency are numerous.<br />

Monitoring reports provide an overview<br />

of energy usage, signaling load peaks and<br />

potential areas for significant energy reduction.<br />

Load shedding is designed to<br />

avoid load peaks by temporarily turning<br />

off consumers and, as a result, postponing<br />

energy consumption. The load curve is<br />

smoothed and the level of demand cost<br />

lowered. Load forecasting signals load<br />

peaks several hours or even days in advance,<br />

allowing for ample time to adjust<br />

the production schedule.<br />

�<br />

Dr. Norbert Ploett, <strong>Siemens</strong> Nuremberg<br />

E-mail: norbert.ploett@siemens.com<br />

7


8 FACILITY AUTOMATION<br />

One facade of the<br />

TüArena sports<br />

complex in Tübingen,<br />

Germany, was<br />

covered with<br />

Sunways solar cells


Integrated building and process automation concept at new Sunways fab<br />

High-powered<br />

solar performance<br />

For its new 30-megawatt mono- and multicrystalline solar cell production fab in Arnstadt, Germany,<br />

the high-performance solar cell supplier Sunways commissioned M+W Zander to handle the entire<br />

project, including the automation. Based on positive experiences on other projects, M+W Zander also<br />

here opted for <strong>Siemens</strong> as a platform for automation of the fab.<br />

Just as in the semiconductor<br />

industry, solar<br />

cell production occurs<br />

under cleanroom conditions.<br />

Ultra-pure water as well as<br />

various gases and chemicals<br />

are also needed.<br />

Sunways awarded M+W<br />

Zander with the general contract<br />

to install the buildings,<br />

facilities, utilities, etc. for<br />

the fab in Arnstadt. Official<br />

inauguration of the 3,200<br />

square meter fab occurred on<br />

September 9, 2005. To meet<br />

the strong demand, a production<br />

expansion to 80 megawatts<br />

per year is already<br />

planned.<br />

The automation concept of<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> brings with it several<br />

advantages for M+W Zander,<br />

especially with respect to<br />

its ability to exploit synergies<br />

for other projects. The developed<br />

standards for the chemical<br />

cabinets, for example, can be used in<br />

the same or slightly modified form for<br />

other customers in the industry.<br />

Simatic as platform for factory-wide<br />

automation<br />

Both the automation system of the cleanroom<br />

as well as the one required for producing<br />

ultra-pure water, for sewage treat-<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

Photovoltaic<br />

technology –<br />

a growth industry<br />

The photovoltaic industry is booming.<br />

According to the Solar Industry<br />

Association (USV), the German solar<br />

industry is growing more rapidly<br />

than expected. For 2005, the USV<br />

forecasts the market to double to<br />

approx. 300 megawatts at a sales<br />

volume of some 1.5 billion euros,<br />

and with about 25,000 employees in<br />

the industry. Improved governmental<br />

regulation in particular contribute<br />

to this increased demand.<br />

ment and for the chemicals supply system<br />

with eight redundant chemical cabinets is<br />

performed with components from the<br />

Simatic family.<br />

All technical supply and disposal systems<br />

have local control and are integrated<br />

in the central building control system via<br />

bus links. Simatic S7-300 controllers with<br />

Simatic OP270 operator panels are used for<br />

the local HMI in the water section.<br />

The chemical cabinets<br />

each contain a Simatic S7-224<br />

with Profibus module and a<br />

Simatic OP177 micro operator<br />

panel. All systems can be<br />

operated completely independently,<br />

and also feature<br />

central visualization integrated<br />

into the alarm system<br />

via the Profibus network.<br />

The decision in favor of a<br />

Simatic-based integrated, factory-wide<br />

automation platform<br />

for the semiconductor<br />

industry as recommended by<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> is already the standard<br />

in many projects today.<br />

This integration minimizes<br />

the planning risk and integration<br />

time while optimizing<br />

the operation of facility<br />

packets in critical system<br />

states. For maintenance staff,<br />

failure diagnostics, maintenance<br />

and extension are simplified.<br />

The variable communication possibilities,<br />

high availability of components<br />

and services throughout Europe as well<br />

as the positive experiences made with<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> on other projects also spoke for<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong>.<br />

�<br />

All pictures: Sunways, Ferit Kuyas<br />

Johannes Schuchart, <strong>Siemens</strong> Nuremberg<br />

E-mail: johannes.schuchart@siemens.com<br />

9


10 FACILITY AUTOMATION<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> supplies comprehensive solutions package for new Infineon fab in Malaysia<br />

Pulling it all together<br />

Construction on the new fab – which will employ some<br />

1,700 individuals – got under way in spring 2005, with<br />

commissioning slated for <strong>2006</strong>. “The construction timeline<br />

is relatively tight,” as Dr. Werner Reczek, COO Infineon<br />

Technologies Austria AG and project head of the Kulim fab,<br />

points out. “This is a fast track project, and the schedule<br />

is definitely tighter than other projects.”<br />

C<br />

urrently, construction is in its final<br />

stages and has already successfully<br />

met the ready for equipment deadline<br />

in March <strong>2006</strong>. Designed for a maximum<br />

capacity of 100,000 wafers per<br />

month, the 200millimeter wafers manufactured<br />

at the new plant are designated<br />

for Power IC and Power discretes production.<br />

With the first production plant<br />

solely dedicated to producing wafers<br />

for power applications, Infineon is<br />

well positioned to meet the rising<br />

demand of the automotive industry<br />

and industrial applications.<br />

“When we decided to<br />

build the new fab in Malaysia,<br />

we had the Asian market in<br />

mind, which is one of our main<br />

business areas,” Reczek adds.<br />

“Malaysia was our first choice<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong>


<strong>Siemens</strong> AG<br />

also because we already have one successful<br />

fab in operation at Malacca.”<br />

Quality systems for quality products<br />

Power ICs are used in critical applications,<br />

which is why the plant must fulfill the most<br />

stringent criteria. “When you have a chip<br />

controlling a safety feature such as an antilock<br />

braking system, defects are simply unacceptable,”<br />

Reczek explains. To reduce<br />

project risks, Infineon once again chose to<br />

select a proven partner in M+W Zander as<br />

the general contractor, which had already<br />

built other plants for Infineon. With Infineon<br />

assuming responsibility for production<br />

equipment and, in cooperation with<br />

its partners, all layouts including the detail<br />

engineering, M+W Zander has contracted<br />

out power supply and distribution, automation,<br />

process control, and facility management<br />

systems. Infineon chose to award<br />

the installation of the fab facility and IT<br />

Infineon in Malaysia<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

infrastructure, including cabling, data<br />

and voice communication, network components,<br />

telephone systems as well as access<br />

controls, to an outside supplier – <strong>Siemens</strong>.<br />

Thanks to its proven systems and solutions,<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> managed to secure an order<br />

for several packages at the new fab, including<br />

the entire medium and low voltage distribution<br />

system, the building and process<br />

automation of all of the buildings and systems,<br />

as well as the technical construction<br />

systems and process supply. <strong>Siemens</strong> will<br />

also supply the turnkey IT infrastructure<br />

solution consisting of active and passive<br />

network components as well as the telecommunications<br />

system. Simatic controllers and<br />

the Simatic PCS7 process control system<br />

will be used as a plant-wide automation system<br />

for all building and process automation<br />

tasks – from the cleanroom to utilities such<br />

as high-purity water, wastewater, chemicals<br />

supply, and technical gases.<br />

The Kulim site is Infineon’s second plant in Malaysia. A fab in Malacca, set up some<br />

30 years ago, now produces more than eight billion components for various semiconductor<br />

solutions in four high-technology product groups.<br />

While seeking another Power IC production site, the company once again selected<br />

Malaysia because of the country’s skilled labor force, attractive cost position and good<br />

infrastructure. Certainly, the positive experiences made at Malacca also played a role.<br />

The site of the new fab, the Kulim High Tech Park in the Kedah province of Malaysia, is<br />

already home to production facilities of Intel, Fuji, Entegris, and AIC Semiconductors.<br />

Infineon’s presence is expected to attract further multinationals, especially from Europe.<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> AG<br />

The automation solution must ensure a<br />

high degree of availability as well as constant<br />

round-the-clock ambient conditions<br />

and media supply for heating, cooling, air<br />

conditioning and compressed air.<br />

In addition, <strong>Siemens</strong> will supply the access<br />

control and public address systems, a<br />

walkie-talkie system, as well as a closed circuit<br />

TV system. Fire alarm and protection<br />

systems, building automation systems and<br />

heating, ventilation and air conditioning<br />

products from <strong>Siemens</strong> are also being considered.<br />

Systematic fast-track project support<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> coordinated its activities in Malaysia<br />

in late 2004 already to be able to optimally<br />

support Infineon. Project planning<br />

also involved a close cooperation with M+W<br />

Zander in Germany and Malaysia to enable<br />

Infineon to fully leverage <strong>Siemens</strong> entire<br />

semiconductor specific expertise from its<br />

local Malaysia office.<br />

As a result, Infineon was not only able to<br />

benefit from <strong>Siemens</strong> comprehensive solutions<br />

portfolio, but also from its extensive<br />

local know-how. Both of the project<br />

heads of M+W Zander and Infineon stress<br />

the importance of an integrated approach<br />

for the project. Having just one point of<br />

contact for various packages such as power<br />

supply, automation and facility management<br />

systems facilitates a fast and troublefree<br />

project execution. To date, the project<br />

has gone exceptionally well, and Werner<br />

Reczek as well as the entire project team<br />

at Infineon are very satisfied. With the<br />

Kulim fab, <strong>Siemens</strong> has not only proven<br />

that it can provide key support for largescale<br />

global semiconductor projects with<br />

its knowledge and expertise, but has also<br />

left a very good impression in the growing<br />

Asian semiconductor market, where several<br />

similar projects are expected in the<br />

coming years.<br />

�<br />

Burkhard Mueller, <strong>Siemens</strong> Munich<br />

E-mail:<br />

burkhard.bm.mueller@siemens.com<br />

11<br />

Picture: agefotostock


12 FACILITY AUTOMATION<br />

New wafer fab benefits<br />

from a high degree of<br />

standardization and an<br />

experienced project<br />

management team<br />

Consistently<br />

successful<br />

Siltronic’s new wafer fab in Freiberg,<br />

Germany produces 300-millimeter<br />

wafer discs for export all over the<br />

world. With a high degree of standardization<br />

and consistent use of<br />

Simatic PCS 7 as a process control<br />

system, as well as standardized<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> technology for the energy<br />

supply and building technology,<br />

Siltronic is poised to fully exploit<br />

the rationalization potential of<br />

the new fab.<br />

The new production line for 300-millimeter<br />

wafers includes a pulling<br />

line on which the polycrystalline silicon<br />

is melted and pulled into monocrystals;<br />

a wafer fab in which the crystals are cut<br />

into discs; and, of course, the supply installations<br />

as well as the wastewater and<br />

exhaust air treatment systems. One of the<br />

most striking features of the new fab is the<br />

new production line, which is located in a<br />

building measuring 130 times 70 meters.<br />

M+W Zander, which was commissioned<br />

as the general contractor for the wafer<br />

fab, placed an order with <strong>Siemens</strong> to supply<br />

the automation technology, energy supply,<br />

and building control technology. Tenders<br />

for all of these packages were requested<br />

and examined separately. As Helmut<br />

Hoeller, production manager at Siltronic in<br />

Freiberg, reports, “<strong>Siemens</strong> was able to win<br />

many of the packages outright. Besides, we<br />

had already made a basic decision at the beginning<br />

of the project to use Simatic PCS 7<br />

as a platform for the process automation.<br />

The result is a high degree of standardization<br />

in the fab because almost all units and<br />

assemblies are equipped with Simatic technology.<br />

This makes maintenance, spare<br />

All pictures: Siltronic<br />

parts storage, and spare parts procurement<br />

cheaper and easier. Having the same technology<br />

and the same look and feel also<br />

“Of course, we also took<br />

factors such as reliability,<br />

service friendliness, and<br />

so on into account, in<br />

addition to the basic<br />

costs of the<br />

implemented<br />

technology.”<br />

Bernhard Schmidt, project manager<br />

at Siltronic in Freiberg<br />

In the pulling fab,<br />

the polycrystalline<br />

silicon<br />

for producing<br />

300-millimeter<br />

wafers is melted<br />

and pulled into<br />

monocrystals<br />

means that the fab can be operated more<br />

easily and with less manpower – which directly<br />

effects production costs.”<br />

Reliable partners and technology<br />

Cost was an important factor in favor of<br />

choosing <strong>Siemens</strong> technology for most<br />

of the packages. “Of course, we also took<br />

factors such as reliability, service friendliness,<br />

and so on into account, in addition to<br />

the basic costs of the implemented technology,”<br />

explains Bernhard Schmidt, project<br />

manager at Siltronic in Freiberg. Moreover,<br />

Siltronic had already had positive<br />

experiences with Simatic technology – in<br />

Singapore, for example, where Simatic PCS7<br />

was used for the first time.<br />

“One advantage of a long-standing partnership<br />

is that you know what you are buy-<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong>


ing and are familiar with the strengths and<br />

weaknesses of the technology,” adds Hoeller.<br />

“In addition, we can continue to use our<br />

own expertise that we have built up around<br />

Simatic and other <strong>Siemens</strong> solutions.”<br />

Simple integration<br />

A network of many central plants and<br />

smaller units is necessary to produce<br />

wafers. However, semiconductor production<br />

places very high demands on the<br />

process control: all of the media and all environments<br />

must remain absolutely clean,<br />

because even the slightest contamination<br />

can make the wafers useless. Siltronic<br />

therefore keeps a batch record for every<br />

disc, so that it is always possible to trace<br />

which materials were used to make the<br />

wafer, and under what conditions it was<br />

processed – including all of the relevant<br />

process and environment data.<br />

Totally Integrated Automation and the<br />

high degree of standardization simplify the<br />

integration of the individual units into a<br />

standardized automation and information<br />

landscape. This also applies to the integra-<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

“One advantage of a<br />

long-standing<br />

partnership is that you<br />

know what you are<br />

buying and are familiar<br />

with the strengths and<br />

weaknesses of the<br />

technology.”<br />

Helmut Hoeller, production<br />

manager at Siltronic in Freiberg<br />

tion of the energy supply and the building<br />

technology, of course, which were delivered<br />

and installed by <strong>Siemens</strong> as well.<br />

Complex project completed<br />

successfully<br />

Just one year after laying the cornerstone in<br />

October 2002, the wafer fab was ready for<br />

equipment in November 2003, and the first<br />

process machine went into operation only<br />

Siltronic:<br />

The silicon expert<br />

Siltronic is one of the world’s largest<br />

producers of wafers made of ultra-pure<br />

silicon, and is a partner of many leading<br />

chip manufacturers. The company<br />

develops and produces wafers with<br />

diameters of up to 300-millimeters at<br />

locations in Europe, Asia, Japan, and the<br />

United States. The largest of the<br />

company’s three 300-millimeter<br />

locations is Freiberg in Eastern Germany.<br />

two weeks later. In June 2004, the fine-tuning<br />

was completed and the first product delivered.<br />

Hoeller and Schmidt are very<br />

pleased with the way the project was executed.<br />

“Of course, there were some difficulties,<br />

but the great experience and expertise<br />

of all of those involved helped us<br />

avoid many problems altogether, and resolved<br />

those that did crop up – thanks also<br />

to the outstanding cooperation of the project<br />

team,” says Schmidt.<br />

The fab is now in the ramp-up phase,<br />

on schedule, and will be producing 150,000<br />

wafers a month in <strong>2006</strong>. The implemented<br />

technology performs well in routine operation,<br />

as Hoeller confirms: “The fab is<br />

running well and is stable. Minor problems<br />

are easy to eliminate. I have to say that the<br />

fab totally meets our expectations.” �<br />

Hannspeter Pachel, <strong>Siemens</strong> Karlsruhe<br />

E-mail: hannspeter.pachel@siemens.com<br />

13


14 FACILITY AUTOMATION<br />

M+W Zander sets up an entire fab in just two years<br />

The joint work<br />

of specialists<br />

With its wide experience as a solutions provider for production fabs in the<br />

semiconductor industry, as well as numerous references at home and abroad,<br />

M+W Zander was a good choice to assume the role of general contractor<br />

for the building of the new wafer manufacturing fab at Siltronic in Freiberg,<br />

Germany. The well-designed process and the team of experienced partners,<br />

including <strong>Siemens</strong>, ensured the successful completion of the project.<br />

With some 8,000 people at 40 sites<br />

worldwide, M+W Zander is a true<br />

global player, and one of the world<br />

market leaders in fab design for the microelectronics<br />

industry.<br />

The new Siltronic wafer production facility<br />

at Freiberg was a typical turnkey order<br />

for M+W Zander, which comprised<br />

everything from the planning and design<br />

to the operation commissioning of the<br />

factory. M+W itself supplied the building<br />

structure, including the cleanroom package<br />

and all of the technical infrastructure<br />

for the project. The production technology<br />

and the associated peripheral systems were<br />

outsourced, as was the facility monitoring<br />

and control system from which all of the<br />

factory functions are centrally monitored<br />

and controlled.<br />

Uniform solution<br />

At the beginning of the project, Siltronic<br />

stipulated the implementation of a uniform<br />

control system architecture at Freiberg.<br />

There were good reasons why the Simatic<br />

PCS 7 process control system was chosen<br />

early on, as Klaus Schuster, project<br />

manager at M+W Zander<br />

responsible for the entire electrical,<br />

measuring, and control<br />

technology of the Siltronic<br />

project, explains: “<strong>Siemens</strong><br />

is the world market leader in<br />

the field of industrial automation.<br />

They already completed a<br />

number of successful projects<br />

together with M+W Zander.<br />

Thus, the decision was a logical<br />

one.”<br />

Simatic PCS 7 controls all of the sections<br />

at Freiberg that are crucial to the wafer production:<br />

building technology, ultra-pure<br />

water, chemicals, and sewage treatment.<br />

“When you rely on a standardized system in<br />

the process control technology from the<br />

very start, most of the criteria can be defined<br />

in advance. This has a positive effect<br />

on the project running time, because much<br />

less effort is required for integrating different<br />

systems,” explains Schuster.<br />

M+W Zander<br />

Trouble-free upgrade<br />

All of the information<br />

converges at the new<br />

PCS 7 control center<br />

One unique aspect of the Siltronic project<br />

was the preannounced version change of<br />

PCS 7. The control system was converted to<br />

the new version 6.0 during the engineering<br />

work – a challenge that demanded a high<br />

degree of interdisciplinary cooperation<br />

from all of those involved, as Schuster confirms:<br />

“I was afraid that this would cause<br />

major problems, but, at the end of the day,<br />

there were no significant problems, which<br />

says a lot about <strong>Siemens</strong> and, especially,<br />

about the maturity of the implemented<br />

systems.”<br />

�<br />

Johannes Schuchart, <strong>Siemens</strong> Nuremberg<br />

E-mail: johannes.schuchart@siemens.com<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong>


PROCESS EQUIPMENT<br />

Simatic and Sinumerik technology in etching tool at Siltronic<br />

Production cell integration<br />

A new wet process etching tool is another project where Totally Integrated Automation has been put to<br />

practical use in the new 300-millimeter fab at the Siltronic site in Freiberg. Simatic and Sinumerik technology<br />

control the individual process steps, and the interfacing between separate process cells facilitates process<br />

optimization.<br />

During wet process etching, the<br />

wafers are being cleaned, etched<br />

and undergo hydrophylization before<br />

they are polished in the next processing<br />

step. The new tool at the 300-millimeter<br />

fab in Freiberg is the prototype of a new<br />

series of etching tools and has reduced the<br />

number of separate process steps. Moreover,<br />

it offers new interfaces for networking<br />

with other so-called production cells such<br />

as polishing. These process cells consist of<br />

the machine or unit and all related process<br />

control and logistics functionalities. Networking<br />

between process cells allows feedback<br />

on process performance and process-<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

ing results. For example, when a wafer is<br />

found to be defective in the polishing cell,<br />

the control system will trigger a message<br />

back to etching in order to adjust processing<br />

parameters.<br />

Fine structures require exact processes<br />

Processing of 300-millimeter wafers places<br />

higher than usual requirements on the surface<br />

treatment process and equipment because<br />

the structures on these large wafers<br />

are finer than those on 200-millimeter<br />

wafers. Siltronic had specified that Simatic<br />

technology and solutions from the Totally<br />

Integrated Automation range should be<br />

Pictures: W. Geyer<br />

Hermos: the<br />

automation and<br />

data experts<br />

Hermos is an international<br />

active group of companies<br />

in the field of automation<br />

and IT processing. It offers<br />

services for consulting, engineering,<br />

software development,<br />

commissioning and<br />

service for the automation<br />

and integration of machines,<br />

plants and buildings as well<br />

as IT solutions for business<br />

processes and real estates.<br />

used in all package units as far as possible,<br />

so the new etching machine is equipped<br />

with a Simatic S7-400 controller for process<br />

control and a Sinumerik 840D numerical<br />

control for handling tasks. The process visualization<br />

is implemented with Simatic<br />

WinCC. Hermos developed the database<br />

and MES applications.<br />

Fine-tuning standard products<br />

“We have been using <strong>Siemens</strong> products for<br />

some time, and the controllers especially<br />

are high-performance systems that cover<br />

most standard applications,” says Thomas<br />

Wagner, who executed the software engineering<br />

for the etching tool at Hermos. “Of<br />

course, using these systems in a semiconductor<br />

environment requires a certain<br />

amount of fine-tuning specifications and<br />

functionalities, but we were able to rely on<br />

the expertise of our partners at <strong>Siemens</strong> to<br />

support us in this.”<br />

Integration supports process<br />

improvements<br />

The new etching tool has by now been successfully<br />

commissioned at the Freiberg site.<br />

Both Hermos and Siltronic are satisfied<br />

with the etching tool’s performance, and<br />

the process benefits from the tight integration<br />

of all process steps – allowing for a<br />

higher overall performance and a better<br />

and more consistent quality. p<br />

Wilhelm Schellenberger, Hermos Mistelgau<br />

E-mail:<br />

wilhelm.schellenberger@hermos.com<br />

15


16 PROCESS EQUIPMENT<br />

KUKA Roboter GmbH<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong>


KUKA partners with <strong>Siemens</strong> to optimize robot integration<br />

Wafer handling<br />

with the robotic touch<br />

The product portfolio of KUKA Roboter GmbH, one of the world’s leading manufacturers of industrial<br />

robotic units, includes a series of cost-efficient cleanroom robots specifically designed for the<br />

semiconductor and integrated circuit industries. At Supfina Semiconductor Technologies of Remscheid,<br />

Germany, a KR 3 cleanroom robotic unit was successfully integrated into the modular wafer<br />

grinding system with a twin tool spindle to handle wafers. Forming an integral part of the Simatic<br />

Equipment Control System (ECS) at Supfina, the unit has performed to the company’s full satisfaction.<br />

With its lineup of cleanroom robots,<br />

KUKA Roboter GmbH of<br />

Augsburg, Germany is able to offer<br />

flexible standardized solutions for a variety<br />

of applications which, until now, had<br />

left customers with little choice but to implement<br />

costly dedicated systems. KUKA’s<br />

cleanroom robotic units primarily differ<br />

from its other robots in that they feature<br />

specifically ground and painted surfaces to<br />

prevent build-up of particle deposits.<br />

First cleanroom robot<br />

Supfina Semiconductor Technologies was<br />

one of the first companies in the semiconductor<br />

field to utilize industrial robots in its<br />

operations. Supfina ST, a division of the<br />

Supfina Grieshaber GmbH & Co. KG group<br />

and a market leader for Superfinish surface<br />

treatment equipment for the auto-<br />

KUKA Roboter GmbH<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

motive and medical industries, developed a<br />

modular wafer grinder with a twin tool<br />

spindle for both back side and prime wafer<br />

grinding. The first wafer handling robot<br />

designed by KUKA, the KR 3, was successfully<br />

integrated into the system. As a result,<br />

Supfina was able to achieve one of the<br />

highest throughput rates in the market.<br />

“Our decision to go with KUKA was based<br />

on the outstanding performance and reliability<br />

of the units, combined with their<br />

minimal maintenance requirements.<br />

These are all key issues in the semiconductor<br />

industry,” as Christoph Mueller<br />

from Supfina Semiconductor Technologies<br />

explains.<br />

Simplified integration<br />

To simplify integration of its robots into the<br />

Simatic Equipment Control System (ECS),<br />

With approximately 2,000 employees and some 20 subsidiaries worldwide, KUKA Roboter<br />

GmbH, based in Augsburg, Germany, ranks among the world’s leading manufacturers of<br />

industrial robots. In 2004, sales of the IWKA Aktiengesellschaft Group member totaled<br />

425 million euros. Core competencies of the company include the development,<br />

production and sale of industrial robots, controllers, software and linear units for a broad<br />

range of markets, including the automotive, aerospace, consumer goods, logistics, food,<br />

pharmaceutical, medical and plastics industries.<br />

The company’s 5- and 6-axis robots feature payloads ranging from 3 kg to 570 kg and a<br />

reach of between 635 mm and 3,700 mm. The tremendous maneuverability of the robotic<br />

units enables objects to be handled from virtually any angle, making them particularly<br />

attractive also for the semiconductor industry. KUKA’s cleanroom robotic units are<br />

specially designed for semiconductor manufacturing, testing and handling applications.<br />

the control hardware and software platform<br />

utilized by Supfina in its semiconductor<br />

operations, KUKA set up a joint partnership<br />

with <strong>Siemens</strong> to develop software<br />

components specially designed for semiconductor<br />

applications. For use in the<br />

Simatic ECS the KUKA robots are programmed<br />

and controlled directly from the<br />

customer’s equipment control platform.<br />

With the help of the <strong>Siemens</strong> ECS designer,<br />

modules, components and aggregates can<br />

be organized into hierarchical modular<br />

trees. The ready-to-use library components<br />

are easily arranged on a worksheet<br />

using drag and drop functions. Once the<br />

desired arrangement has been defined,<br />

the system automatically generates all of<br />

the required automation functions such<br />

as hardware configuration, GUI generation,<br />

GUI tag management and database population,<br />

standard object and screen design,<br />

as well as all system messages in the<br />

alarm logging system database.<br />

Successful collaboration<br />

Thanks to the partnership with <strong>Siemens</strong>,<br />

KUKA Roboter GmbH is able to more easily<br />

integrate its cleanroom robots into the<br />

highly advanced and innovative <strong>Siemens</strong><br />

control hardware and software platform for<br />

the semiconductor industry. �<br />

Ralf Ziegler, KUKA Roboter GmbH<br />

E-mail: ralfziegler@kuka-roboter.de<br />

17<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> AG


18 PROCESS EQUIPMENT<br />

ASE relies on Siplace placement machines<br />

for its 0201 component production<br />

Maximizing miniature<br />

placement<br />

Korean electronics manufacturer ASE places high demands on the performance<br />

and flexibility of the placement equipment it uses for its miniature 0201<br />

component production. In Asia, it is particularly important to employ<br />

placement equipment that is stable, easy to use and that, therefore, guarantees<br />

high throughput rates and a high degree of flexibility. Within the past two<br />

years, Siplace has fully met the company's hardware and software needs with<br />

its comprehensive package of maintenance and consulting services.<br />

Amember of the ASE Group, the Taiwanese<br />

company, one of the large<br />

global suppliers of high profile<br />

semiconductors and home appliances,<br />

provides turnkey semiconductor solutions<br />

for such markets as the automotive, medical,<br />

telecommunications as well as other<br />

industries. With the continuing trend towards<br />

miniaturization, ASE sees an increasing<br />

need to process the smallest 0201<br />

components – a high-tech task which the<br />

old placement machines at ASE from a<br />

Japanese company were unable to perform.<br />

Teaming up with performance<br />

For this reason, ASE teamed up with<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> to install Siplace placement machines<br />

for its production of radio frequency<br />

power modules at its plant in Paju, Korea.<br />

From the start, ASE focused on the top-ofthe-line<br />

Siplace HS. What initially started at<br />

the end of 2001 with a single HS-50 machine<br />

for placing 0201 components has<br />

since grown into lines consisting of thirty<br />

three machines. <strong>Siemens</strong> recently also received<br />

additional orders for eight Siplace<br />

HS-60 placement machines which with<br />

their 12-nozzle heads place up to 60,000<br />

components per hour, ranging in size from<br />

0201 to 18.7 millimeters – all of this with a<br />

precision of at least 90 micrometers at 4<br />

sigma.<br />

In order to test actual placement precision<br />

and speed prior to installation, an<br />

ASE line configuration was set up at the<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Demonstration Center in Korea.<br />

Thus, ASE could be certain that the machines<br />

would perform to specifications.<br />

When the machines were delivered and set<br />

up some three weeks later, their actual inline<br />

performance confirmed the test values,<br />

and the company's economic efficiency<br />

assessments underscored the reliability<br />

and performance of the Siplace placement<br />

machines.<br />

True to its “Throughput Guaranteed”<br />

seal of approval, reliably meeting specifications<br />

over the long-term comes naturally<br />

for Siplace. However, according to Tony<br />

Kleinheinz, managing director for EA<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> Ltd. Seoul, not all competitors<br />

share this philosophy: “Unfortunately, there<br />

are some in our industry who promise<br />

more than they can keep.”<br />

As a result of their positive experience<br />

with Siplace, ASE continues to migrate<br />

from their previous Japanese equipment<br />

supplier to Siplace. The remarkable performance<br />

of the Siplace HS-50 in the Korean<br />

Siplace Demo Center prompted ASE to<br />

order Siplace placement machines as a first<br />

investment, rather than playing competitors<br />

off of one another.<br />

According to the Korean electronics<br />

manufacturer’s management, the ease of<br />

use of the machines also weighed in favor<br />

of Siplace. The modular design allows<br />

setup and product changes to be performed<br />

more quickly than before. In addition,<br />

the clear and multilingual software,<br />

including Korean, makes life easier<br />

for machine operators and programmers.<br />

The Siplace traceability tool, which ASE<br />

also selected, was adapted to the customer’s<br />

specifications by engineers from<br />

both companies.<br />

All pictures: <strong>Siemens</strong> AG<br />

Since ASE operates in three shifts<br />

around the clock, service was just as important<br />

as hardware and software. Siplace's<br />

service team is available 24 hours a day,<br />

seven days a week. While most problems<br />

can be solved over the phone, a technician<br />

can, if necessary, be at the plant within 2<br />

hours to get machines up and running<br />

again.<br />

�<br />

More information:<br />

Anton Kleinheinz, <strong>Siemens</strong> Seoul<br />

E-mail: tony.kleinheinz@siemens.com<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong>


FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

With their confocal<br />

3D measurement<br />

technology, Siscan<br />

systems achieve<br />

highly accurate<br />

surface inspections<br />

The world’s fastest confocal 3D measurement systems<br />

High-speed surface<br />

scrutiny<br />

The Siscan product family comprises 3D confocal measurement systems for<br />

applications in production lines and laboratory environments. Siscan systems<br />

are successfully utilized for high-precision quality and process control purposes<br />

in the most diverse production environments throughout the world.<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> AG<br />

Siscan MC64 optical specifications<br />

Measurement range: from 10 to 400 µm<br />

Height resolution: 0.5 µm<br />

Working distance: 8 mm<br />

Spot diameter: 1 µm<br />

Lateral resolution: 10 µm<br />

Number of channels: 64<br />

Sample rate (per channel): 8,000 per sec.<br />

Accurately measuring topographies<br />

in the micrometer-range, the 3D<br />

measurement systems of the Siscan<br />

family are in great demand particularly<br />

for their high level of precision, large<br />

throughput, flawless defect detection and<br />

smallest dpm rates. The Siscan concept is<br />

based on fully automatic 3D surface scanning<br />

in real time and, as a result of its confocal<br />

measurement method, offers highly<br />

reliable and reproducible results even with<br />

very critical optical properties.<br />

Siscan sensor systems are successfully<br />

employed in a wide variety of industries, including<br />

the electronics, semiconductor,<br />

metal/mechanics, automotive, medical, glass/<br />

optical, paper and aerospace technologies,<br />

for the inspection of three-dimensional<br />

shapes, substrates, laser spot welding<br />

and seams, as well as for surface measurements.<br />

The optical 3D inspection systems<br />

of the Siscan family are available in<br />

three different configurations of 1, 64 or<br />

128 measurement channels, depending on<br />

the size of the surface to be inspected and<br />

required throughput. If necessary, Siscan<br />

sensors can also be parameterized and integrated<br />

into in-line systems.<br />

The strengths of the Siscan technology<br />

are particularly evident in the technical<br />

qualities of the Siscan MC64 topographer, a<br />

stand-alone 3D measurement system which<br />

is representative for all of the systems<br />

within the family.<br />

The excellent data acquisition speed and<br />

accuracy of the Siscan technology is further<br />

enhanced by its wide, flexibly adaptable<br />

measurement range, high aspect ratio<br />

for depth measurement, large numerical<br />

aperture, independence of surface properties<br />

and simple operation.<br />

�<br />

Hubert Herzberg, <strong>Siemens</strong> Munich<br />

E-mail: hubert.herzberg@siemens.com<br />

19


20 PROCESS EQUIPMENT<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> instrumental in advancing new MVD technology<br />

Defining the<br />

progressive edge<br />

Applied MicroStructures Inc. (AMST) was formed in January 2003 based on<br />

extensive experience in the semiconductor equipment industries. In November<br />

2005, the Delaware-based company received one of the first annual Nano 50<br />

Awards. This is a distinguished honor, since the award recognizes the Top 50<br />

technologies, products, and innovators that have significantly impacted, or are<br />

expected to significantly impact the field of nanotechnology.<br />

The winners of this award are considered<br />

the “best of the best” innovative<br />

people and designs that will move<br />

nanotechnology to key mainstream market.<br />

AMST’s contribution was its excellence<br />

in developing Molecular Vapor Deposition<br />

(MVD) technology. MVD is an enhanced vapor<br />

deposition process that incorporates<br />

plasma surface cleaning and newly advanced<br />

vapor delivery. One of AMST’s products,<br />

called MVD-100, is able to create single<br />

and multi-layer coatings using a low<br />

temperature sequential deposition process.<br />

This allows for improved film durability<br />

and surface coverage over a wide variety of<br />

substrates, including glass, plastics, polymers,<br />

metals and semiconductor devices.<br />

The MVD-100 was designed for automated<br />

processing in manufacturing with high<br />

throughput and process scalability. This results<br />

in high productivity and reduced costs<br />

for nano-scale device manufacturing.<br />

In the past, PLCs did not meet AMST’s demand<br />

for recipe remote upload/download,<br />

local data storage, data portability, hardware<br />

and software expandability, software<br />

modularity and re-usability. Furthermore,<br />

existing graphical user interfaces did not<br />

meet AMST’s technical demands for remote<br />

recipe configuration via Ethernet, recipe storage,<br />

and external compact flash port access.<br />

Highly scalable and automated<br />

AMST’s new MVD-100 tool design is based<br />

on a highly scalable and automated environment.<br />

AMST chose to use the Simatic<br />

S7-315-2DP programmable logic controller,<br />

since it met all of its technical needs<br />

and its modular design requirements. The<br />

frontend of AMST’s MVD-100 is powered<br />

by Simatic WinCC flexible engineering software,<br />

while the high performance and expandability<br />

of the Simatic MP 370 was exactly<br />

what AMST was looking for as an HMI.<br />

The MVD-100 is able to create single and<br />

multi-layer coatings using a low temperature<br />

sequential deposition process<br />

“The decisive reason for a new PLC and<br />

HMI solution was the reliability of Simatic<br />

S7-300 and the flexible WinCC platform.<br />

We wanted MVD to be modularly expandable,<br />

and <strong>Siemens</strong> had the engineered solutions<br />

and the wide range of products that<br />

coincided with our company’s growth,” explains<br />

Richard Yi, co-founder and vice president<br />

of operations at Applied MicroStructures<br />

Inc.<br />

AMST’s business is expected to grow as<br />

MVD applications gain ever-increasing traction<br />

in the marketplace. Simple, fast, modular<br />

and flexible – that is the new crop of<br />

next generation MVD tools emerging on<br />

the market. <strong>Siemens</strong> and its Simatic S7,<br />

Profibus, ProfiNet and WinCC technology<br />

are helping to enable this trend.<br />

�<br />

Richard Schuler, <strong>Siemens</strong> San Francisco<br />

E-mail: schuler.richard@siemens.com<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

AMST<br />

Infineon


NEWS<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

HyBrix documentation management system<br />

Future-proof<br />

management<br />

As an open, universal framework for managing<br />

the entire technical documentation of an<br />

enterprise, the HyBrix IT solution enables easy<br />

administration and maintenance of all document<br />

information via one central hub: the HyBrix<br />

Xportal.<br />

With XML (extensible markup language) as a common<br />

platform, standard document data such as<br />

Word files and CAD drawings are easily imported<br />

into HyBrix. Xportal manages access rights, supports<br />

workflow and translation management, and<br />

also offers an easy-to-use search engine. Moreover,<br />

the HyBrix Xportal can be designed as either<br />

a document management system or a content<br />

management system, or both, and for all types of<br />

output – whether e-learning modules, handbooks<br />

or electronic parts catalogs.<br />

Requiring very little customization on the customer<br />

side, HyBrix superbly supports editorial processes<br />

for the efficient creation, management and presentation<br />

of integrated technological documentation,<br />

also allowing for dynamic visualization of and<br />

access to various company data. Moreover, HyBrix<br />

provides tools for creating content in e-learning<br />

environments and helps to consolidate heterogeneous<br />

documents to form an integrated documentation<br />

system with Web capability.<br />

�<br />

For more information, visit:<br />

www.siemens.com/hybrix<br />

White paper with example implementation<br />

for mass flow controller<br />

In support of SEMI E54<br />

research<br />

As the umbrella association for the semiconductor<br />

industry, the Semiconductor Equipment<br />

and Materials Institute (SEMI) defines standards<br />

for the industry. One of these standards –<br />

SEMI E54 – provides specifications for sensor/<br />

actuator networks (SAN). The standard describes<br />

common object device models and, based on<br />

these specifications, also specific classes of object<br />

device models (e.g. mass flow controllers or<br />

vacuum pumps). Specifications for diagrams illustrating<br />

how these device models should be<br />

implemented together with the various fieldbus<br />

systems are also contained in the standard, including<br />

– as of April 2005 – a diagram of Profinet as a<br />

SEMI E54.14 standard.<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> in cooperation with the Fachhochschule<br />

Nürnberg (University of Applied Sciences in Nuremberg,<br />

Germany) is currently lending its support<br />

and expertise to two graduate students, whose<br />

diploma theses focus on creating a prototype from<br />

this particular diagram for a mass flow controller.<br />

As the hardware platform of the project, the Development<br />

Kit Ertec 400 PN IO of Simatic Net features<br />

an evaluation board with an example implementation<br />

program of the Profinet stack based on Ertec<br />

400. The objective of the research studies is to<br />

develop a better understanding of the E54.14<br />

standard, to correct ambiguities, and to provide an<br />

example implementation for how semiconductor<br />

equipment suppliers can conveniently convert to<br />

Profinet, as well as how the SEMI standard can<br />

more easily be applied.<br />

�<br />

For more information, visit:<br />

www.siemens.com/simatic-net<br />

21


22 NEWS<br />

Successfully tested for voltage sag immunity<br />

Sirius contactors certified<br />

for SEMI F47 standard<br />

To ensure that our products satisfy all customer<br />

requirements, the Sirius contactors are now certified<br />

for the SEMI F47 standard (Sirius 3 RT 102/4<br />

7/126 Contactor). <strong>Siemens</strong> thereby certifies that<br />

the tested devices met or even exceeded all voltage<br />

sag immunity requirements of SEMI F47-0200<br />

when tested according to the procedures set forth<br />

in SEMI F42-0600 without limitation.<br />

�<br />

For more information, visit:<br />

www.siemens.com/sirius<br />

Promoting electronics manufacturing skills<br />

Inauguration of new<br />

electronics<br />

manufacturing center<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> and Tongji University hosted an opening<br />

ceremony for the new Siplace Training<br />

and Demonstration Center located at the Tongji<br />

University Campus in Shanghai. The center is<br />

designed to promote the education and training<br />

of urgently needed electronics manufacturing<br />

specialists in China.<br />

�<br />

For more information, visit:<br />

www.siemens.com/siplace<br />

High-performance image processing<br />

Scalable PC-based<br />

machine vision<br />

Simatic Visionscape was specifically designed<br />

for extremely high-speed applications involving<br />

multiple cameras and extensive high-performance<br />

vision processing capabilities. An extensive<br />

collection of proven image processing tools<br />

combine with a common application development<br />

and deployment environment to support<br />

easy and fast application design and commissioning.<br />

The development of applications is performed<br />

using a graphic PC user interface, and<br />

requires no complex programming. Whether as<br />

a stand-alone solution or as part of a control system,<br />

the possibility to embed one or more<br />

Simatic Visionscape boards in an industrial PC offers<br />

the user the necessary flexibility and extensibility.<br />

The components of Visionscape – the<br />

framegrabber boards, vision accelerators and<br />

vision processors – can be combined as needed<br />

to meet required specifications.<br />

In the semiconductor industry, high-resolution<br />

cameras and special multi-light illumination are<br />

widely used for inspecting chip arrangement<br />

applications, including dimensional checks, error<br />

detection, and detailed ball grid array (BGA) at up<br />

to 10,000 balls/second.<br />

Image processing systems control and secure the<br />

material flow and quality within the industrial<br />

production process. With automation applications<br />

becoming increasingly more complex, conventional<br />

inspection systems frequently very quickly<br />

reach their technical limitations. Faster production<br />

rates, the need to identify finer defects, to differentiate<br />

between various shapes and sizes, as well<br />

as the capability to inspect complex objects from<br />

various perspectives place ever greater demands<br />

on the image processing systems.<br />

�<br />

For more information, visit:<br />

www.siemens.com/simatic-sensors/mv<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong>


<strong>Siemens</strong> makes sensors market acquisition<br />

Focus on image<br />

processing<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> has completed the takeover of RVSI<br />

Acuity CiMatrix, a division of Robotic Visions<br />

Systems Inc. headquartered in Nashua, New<br />

Hampshire, USA. Sensors used for identification<br />

and inspection play an important role in production<br />

automation. With the takeover of RVSI Acuity<br />

CiMatrix, <strong>Siemens</strong> has further strengthened its<br />

position in the sensors market for the production<br />

industry. RVSI Acuity CiMatrix brings with it<br />

detailed development knowledge for data matrix<br />

code readers and image processing products. As<br />

a leading company in industrial image processing,<br />

Acuity CiMatrix provides products and solutions<br />

for customers in the automotive, electronics,<br />

pharmaceutical and packing industries. Combining<br />

the <strong>Siemens</strong> product portfolio with the services<br />

and solutions of RVSI Acuity CiMatrix has<br />

resulted in a unique and complimentary product<br />

range. <strong>Siemens</strong> also plans to set up a global Competence<br />

Center for industrial image processing at<br />

the Nashua site.<br />

�<br />

For more information, visit:<br />

www.siemens.com/simatic-sensors/mv<br />

FabFocus <strong>2006</strong><br />

Portal to the world of electronics<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> industry suite<br />

semiconductor<br />

Alittle more than a year after its relaunch, the<br />

<strong>Siemens</strong> portal to the world of semiconductors<br />

enjoys ever increasing popularity. Serving as<br />

an information platform for professionals interested<br />

in latest industry developments, the semiconductor<br />

suite also offers current updates on<br />

upcoming events. Case in point: the SEMICON<br />

Europa <strong>2006</strong>, the largest semiconductor exhibition<br />

in Europe, scheduled for April 3–6, <strong>2006</strong> at<br />

the New Munich Trade Fair Centre in Munich,<br />

Germany.<br />

As such, the portal continues to provide informed<br />

individuals with valuable topic-related news,<br />

developments and success stories: from one of<br />

the most important providers of electrical and<br />

automation solutions for the semiconductor<br />

industry.<br />

�<br />

For more information, visit:<br />

www.siemens.com/semiconductor<br />

23


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of The water. future Today.<br />

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as we would imagine. And even more<br />

precious tomorrow. So when you’re<br />

looking for a partner to shape the<br />

future of water in municipalities and<br />

industry, it pays to talk to the leader:<br />

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