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with 75% of their settlements occurring within a year of filing the complaint. 284 Most Wireless<br />

Manufacturer and NPE cases also settled relatively quickly. Around two-thirds of the Wireless<br />

Manufacturer and NPE settled cases settled within 18 months, and at least three-quarters settled within<br />

two years. Nearly 70% of Portfolio PAE-settled cases took more than two years to resolve. In other<br />

words, although Portfolio PAEs did not sue as frequently as NPEs and Litigation PAEs, when they did<br />

file cases, their cases took longer to resolve than those of the other Wireless Respondents.<br />

Wireless Respondents differed in their use of contingency fee counsel. Wireless Manufacturers did not<br />

report using contingency fee counsel, and Portfolio PAEs typically paid their lawyers on a fee-forservice<br />

basis. Consistent with the observations in Chapter 3, all Litigation PAEs reported using<br />

contingency fee arrangements. 285 Four of the five NPEs also reported using contingency fee<br />

arrangements.<br />

Most Wireless Defendants Operated in the “Computer & Electronic Product<br />

Manufacturing” Industry<br />

As reported in Chapter 3, a large share of Study PAE defendants operated outside of manufacturing<br />

industries, but more Litigation PAE defendants than Portfolio PAE defendants appeared to be nonmanufacturers.<br />

Figure 4.4, shows, by Wireless Respondent type, the industries in which defendants in<br />

the wireless patent cases operated. 286 Like recipients of wireless patent demands, wireless patent<br />

defendants most commonly operated in the “Computer & Electronic Product Manufacturing” industry,<br />

accounting for 46% of all defendants.<br />

284<br />

See Appendix B: Methodology (discussing the methodology used to calculate case duration).<br />

285<br />

This excludes one Litigation PAE, which gave an incomplete answer to the FTC’s question about the use of contingency<br />

fee arrangements, citing attorney-client privilege.<br />

286<br />

See Appendix B: Methodology (describing the methodology used to assign defendants to industries).<br />

113

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