TUBERCULOSIS

Cambodia
population 2015 :: 16 million
Estimates of TB burden, a 2015
Number (thousands)
Rate (per 100 000 population)
Mortality (excludes HIV+TB) 8.6 (6.1–12) 55 (39–74)
Mortality (HIV+TB only) 0.44 (0.19–0.79) 2.8 (1.2–5)
Incidence (includes HIV+TB) 59 (38–85) 380 (246–543)
Incidence (HIV+TB only) 1.4 (0.92–2.1) 9.2 (5.9–13)
Incidence (MDR/RR-TB) b 1.3 (0.59–2.1) 8.3 (3.8–13)
Estimated TB incidence by age and sex (thousands), a 2015
0–14 years > 14 years Total
Females 2.6 (0.9–4.4) 26 (15–36) 28 (16–41)
Males 3.5 (2.1–4.9) 27 (19–36) 31 (21–41)
Total 6.1 (4–8.2) 53 (40–66) 59 (38–85)
Mortality (excludes HIV+TB)
(Rate per 100 000 population per year)
200
150
100
50
2000 2005 2010 2015
TB case notifications, 2015
Total cases notified 35 638
Total new and relapse 35 169
— % tested with rapid diagnostics at time of diagnosis
— % with known HIV status 84%
— % pulmonary 63%
— % bacteriologically confirmed among pulmonary 48%
Universal health coverage and social protection
TB treatment coverage (notified/estimated incidence), 2015 59% (42–92)
TB patients facing catastrophic total costs
TB case fatality ratio (estimated mortality/estimated incidence), 2015 0.16 (0.09–0.26)
TB/HIV care in new and relapse TB patients, 2015
Number (%)
Patients with known HIV-status who are HIV-positive 740 3%
— on antiretroviral therapy 680 92%
Drug-resistant TB care, 2015
New cases Previously treated cases Total number c
Estimated MDR/RR-TB cases 570
among notified pulmonary TB cases (290–840)
Estimated % of TB cases
with MDR/RR-TB
1.8% (0.77–2.8) 11% (1.4–20)
% notified tested for
rifampicin resistance