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World<br />

FBI records: Effort to reduce<br />

Clinton email classification<br />

20 DAYS REMAIN<br />

• Reuters, New York<br />

100-plus Chibuk girls unwilling to leave Boko Haram<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

Nigeria’s government is negotiating<br />

the release of another 83 of the<br />

Chibok schoolgirls taken in a mass<br />

abduction two-and-a-half years<br />

ago, but more than 100 others appear<br />

unwilling to leave their Boko<br />

Haram Islamic extremist captors,<br />

a community leader said Tuesday,<br />

reports The Associated Press.<br />

The unwilling girls may have<br />

been radicalised by Boko Haram<br />

or are ashamed to return home<br />

because they were forced to marry<br />

extremists and have babies, chairman<br />

Pogu Bitrus of the Chibok Development<br />

Association said.<br />

Bitrus said the 21 Chibok girls<br />

freed last week in the first negotiated<br />

release between Nigeria’s<br />

government and Boko Haram<br />

should be educated abroad, because<br />

they will probably face stigma<br />

in Nigeria.<br />

The girls and their parents were<br />

reunited Sunday and are expected<br />

to meet with Nigeria’s President<br />

A senior State Department official<br />

sought to shield Hillary Clinton last<br />

year by pressuring the FBI to drop<br />

its insistence that an email on the<br />

private server she used while secretary<br />

of state contained classified<br />

information, according to records<br />

of interviews with FBI officials released<br />

on Monday.<br />

The accusation against Patrick<br />

Kennedy, the State Department’s<br />

most senior manager, appears in<br />

the latest release of interview summaries<br />

from the Federal Bureau of<br />

Investigation’s year-long investigation<br />

into Clinton’s sending and<br />

receiving classified government secrets<br />

via her unauthorised server.<br />

Although the FBI decided<br />

against declassifying the email’s<br />

contents, the claim of interference<br />

added fuel to Republicans’<br />

belief that officials in President<br />

Barack Obama’s administration<br />

have sought to protect Clinton, a<br />

Democrat, from criminal liability<br />

as she seeks to succeed Obama in<br />

the November 8 election. The FBI<br />

recommended against bringing any<br />

charges in July and has defended<br />

the integrity of its investigation.<br />

Clinton has said her decision to<br />

use a private server in her home<br />

for her work as the US secretary of<br />

state from 2009 to 2013 was a mistake<br />

and has apologised.<br />

The dispute began in the summer<br />

of 2015 as officials were busy<br />

reviewing the roughly 30,000<br />

emails Clinton returned to the<br />

State Department ahead of their<br />

court-ordered public release in<br />

batches in 2015 and <strong>2016</strong>.<br />

The official said the State Department’s<br />

office of legal counsel<br />

called him to question the FBI’s<br />

ruling that the information was<br />

classified, but the FBI stood by its<br />

decision.<br />

Soon after that call, one of the<br />

official’s FBI colleagues received a<br />

call from Kennedy in which Kennedy<br />

“asked his assistance in altering<br />

the email’s classification in<br />

exchange for a ‘quid pro quo.’”<br />

The FBI official said he also<br />

joined at least two discussions<br />

in which Kennedy “continued to<br />

pressure” the FBI about the email.<br />

The official said Kennedy appeared<br />

to be trying to protect Clinton by<br />

minimising the appearance of classified<br />

information in emails from<br />

the server that Clinton used while<br />

she was the country’s most senior<br />

diplomat.<br />

Muhammadu Buhari on Tuesday<br />

or Wednesday, Bitrus said. Buhari<br />

flew to Germany on an official visit<br />

the day of the girls’ release.<br />

Some 276 schoolgirls were kidnapped<br />

from a school in northeastern<br />

Chibok in April 2014. Dozens<br />

escaped early on and at least<br />

half a dozen have died in captivity,<br />

according to the newly freed<br />

girls, Bitrus said.<br />

All those who escaped on<br />

their own have left Chibok because,<br />

even though they were<br />

held only a few hours, they were<br />

labelled “Boko Haram wives”<br />

and taunted, he said. At least 20<br />

of the girls are being educated in<br />

the United States.<br />

Human rights advocates and<br />

the Bring Back Our Girls Movement<br />

have been asking if the girl<br />

is a detainee of the government<br />

and have been demanding she be<br />

allowed to return home, as she has<br />

requested.<br />

Previous negotiators in talks<br />

that failed also had corroborated<br />

Trump calls it collusion<br />

Other officials have made similar<br />

complaints to investigators of unusual<br />

pressure not to mark information<br />

as classified in Clinton’s emails<br />

last year. According to earlier documents<br />

the FBI released last month,<br />

at least one official at the State Department<br />

told investigators that<br />

there was pressure by senior department<br />

officials to mislead the<br />

public about the presence of classified<br />

information in Clinton’s emails<br />

ahead of their public release.<br />

A summary released on Monday<br />

showed at least two other State Department<br />

officials making similar<br />

allegations.<br />

Clinton’s Republican rival for<br />

the White House, Donald Trump,<br />

posted a video online on Monday<br />

in which he said the FBI documents<br />

showed “corruption at the<br />

highest levels.”<br />

“This is collusion between the<br />

FBI, Department of Justice and the<br />

State Department to try and make<br />

Hillary Clinton look like an innocent<br />

person when she’s guilty of<br />

very high crimes,” Trump said.<br />

Later on Monday, Trump proposed<br />

a series of ethics rules he<br />

said would crack down on government<br />

corruption, including a fiveyear<br />

ban on former administration<br />

officials lobbying after leaving<br />

government and a lifetime ban on<br />

senior officials lobbying for foreign<br />

governments.<br />

Paul Ryan, the top elected Republican<br />

in the US Congress, referred<br />

to the FBI summaries on<br />

Twitter. “This bears all the signs of<br />

a cover-up,” he wrote.<br />

In 2015, Clinton repeatedly said<br />

she never sent or received classified<br />

information via her server, but<br />

since the release of the FBI report<br />

in July she has said she relied on<br />

the judgement of her subordinates<br />

at the department. •<br />

Find more stories on US presidential<br />

election at www.dhakatribune.com<br />

NIGERIA 2014 KIDNAPPING<br />

NIGER<br />

BORNO<br />

Maiduguri<br />

Sambisa Forest reserve<br />

ABUJA<br />

CAMEROON<br />

200 km<br />

Chibok<br />

Journalists shower<br />

Clinton with<br />

campaign cash<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

New Yorker television critic Emily<br />

Nussbaum, a newly minted<br />

Pulitzer Prize winner, spent the<br />

Republican National Convention<br />

pen-pricking presidential nominee<br />

Donald Trump as a misogynist<br />

shyster running an “ugly<br />

and xenophobic campaign.”<br />

What Nussbaum didn’t disclose<br />

in her dispatches: she<br />

contributed $250 to Democrat<br />

Hillary Clinton in April.<br />

In all, people identified in<br />

federal campaign finance filings<br />

as journalists, reporters,<br />

news editors or television news<br />

anchors — as well as other donors<br />

known to be working in<br />

journalism — have combined<br />

to give more than $396,000 to<br />

the presidential campaigns of<br />

Clinton and Trump, according<br />

to a Center for Public Integrity<br />

analysis.<br />

Nearly all of that money —<br />

more than 96% — has benefited<br />

Clinton: About 430 people<br />

who work in journalism have,<br />

through August, combined<br />

to give about $382,000 to the<br />

Democratic nominee, the<br />

Center for Public Integrity’s<br />

analysis indicates. •<br />

Banki<br />

April 14, 2014<br />

Boko Haram jihadists<br />

seize 276 schoolgirls<br />

57 of them escaped,<br />

leaving 2<strong>19</strong> captured<br />

May 18, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Nigerian army confirms<br />

one of the kidnapped<br />

girls has been found in<br />

Sambisa Forest area<br />

<strong>October</strong> 13, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Nigerian officials<br />

announce release of<br />

21 girls after talks<br />

between government<br />

and Boko Haram<br />

that more than 100 of the girls did<br />

not want to return to their parents,<br />

Bitrus said.<br />

Chibok is a small and conservative<br />

Christian enclave in mainly<br />

Muslim northern Nigeria, where<br />

many parents are involved in<br />

translating the Bible into local languages<br />

and belong to the Nigerian<br />

branch of the Elgin, Illinois-based<br />

Church of the Brethren.<br />

Nigeria’s government has denied<br />

reports that the girls were<br />

swapped for four Boko Haram<br />

commanders, or that a large ransom<br />

was paid. •<br />

9<br />

WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

USA<br />

Trump’s charity stops<br />

fundraising in New York<br />

state<br />

Donald Trump’s charitable foundation<br />

has stopped fundraising in<br />

New York state, the state attorney<br />

general’s office said on Monday,<br />

weeks after the office warned that a<br />

failure to do so would constitute a<br />

continuing fraud. The organisation<br />

has been under increased scrutiny<br />

following reports in the Washington<br />

Post suggesting possible improprieties<br />

within the small-scale<br />

nonprofit organisation. REUTERS<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

Venezuela court raises<br />

new obstacle to recall<br />

vote<br />

Venezuela’s Supreme Court has<br />

raised another obstacle to an opposition<br />

drive for a referendum on<br />

recalling leftist President Nicolas<br />

Maduro, who is blamed for a deepening<br />

economic and political crisis.<br />

In a ruling Monday the Supreme<br />

Court raised the bar even higher by<br />

making it 20% of the electorate in<br />

each of the country’s 24 states in<br />

order to force a recall vote. AFP<br />

UK<br />

Police probe rape allegation<br />

inside UK parliament<br />

British police are investigating an<br />

allegation of rape at the Houses<br />

of Parliament against an aide to a<br />

Conservative Party MP, the politician’s<br />

spokesman said on Tuesday.<br />

London’s Metropolitan Police on<br />

Monday announced an investigation<br />

into the alleged rape which is<br />

said to have occurred in the early<br />

hours of <strong>October</strong> 14. AFP<br />

EUROPE<br />

Spain to decide on<br />

enabling new government<br />

The leadership of Spain’s Socialists<br />

meet on Sunday to decide whether<br />

to enable their conservative rivals<br />

to form a minority government,<br />

thereby ending ten months of political<br />

deadlock. With just under two<br />

weeks to go until a deadline to form<br />

a government, the Socialist gathering<br />

is widely seen as a make-or-break<br />

summit that will determine whether<br />

Spain will manage to avoid its third<br />

general election in a year. REUTERS<br />

AFRICA<br />

Inter-ethnic violence kills<br />

dozen in Congo<br />

More than a dozen people have died<br />

since the weekend in fighting in<br />

southeastern Congo between Bantus<br />

and Pygmies. The Luba, a Bantu<br />

ethnic group, and the Twa, a Pygmy<br />

people who inhabit the Great Lakes<br />

region, have been in conflict since<br />

May 2013 in Democratic Republic of<br />

Congo’s Katanga region, known for<br />

its rich deposits of copper and other<br />

metals. REUTERS

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