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31st Issue - Dec 2013

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Another boost for Harare’s Wetlands<br />

In a bid to conserve and strengthen existing efforts to reduce the degradation and loss of wetlands in Harare, BirdLife Zimbabwe<br />

has received project funding from Aage V. Jense Charity Foundation through BirdLife International in order to conserve the<br />

Marlborough Vlei wetland. This project will be implemented by BirdLife Zimbabwe, the BirdLife Partner in Zimbabwe, using<br />

a model replica of the successful restoration through conservation of the Monavale Vlei wetland.<br />

Marlborough Vlei is located13 km northwest<br />

of the central part of the Harare Central<br />

Business District. Marlborough Vlei is a<br />

seasonally wet grassland area that supports<br />

a rich diversity of flora and fauna. The deep<br />

heavy clay soils on the Vlei hold clean water.<br />

Several small streams from the Gwebi river<br />

branch off into the Vlei hence Marlborough<br />

is an important part of the Gwebi river<br />

system. The Gwebi river is a tributary of Lake<br />

Manyame. Lake Manyame together with<br />

Lake Chivero constitutes an Important Bird<br />

Area (IBA) and Ramsar site. African Blue<br />

Quail, Black-rumped Buttonquail, Striped<br />

Crake and Black Coucal are some of the<br />

important birds that are found at the Vlei.<br />

BirdLife Zimbabwe established a working<br />

group to preserve Marlborough Vlei as a bird<br />

reserve.<br />

In spite of its biodiversity and livelihoods<br />

importance, local residents are concerned<br />

about the welfare of this wetland and<br />

water provision and have agreed to form<br />

a Residents Association. This project will<br />

consolidate the work done to date and build<br />

on the residents’ interest. Marlborough Vlei<br />

is threatened by cultivation, sewer overflow<br />

from the nearby sewer ponds and dumping<br />

of rubbish. Residents of Marlborough and<br />

Harare will benefit a great deal from another<br />

conserved Vlei. Such benefits include a<br />

place within city limits where they can<br />

enjoy recreation in a natural environment.<br />

The Vlei can also be used for education in<br />

wetland ecology, natural history and nature<br />

conservation.<br />

The long-term impact of the project will<br />

be at least two well protected, restored and<br />

managed wetlands in Harare (Marlborough<br />

and Monavale) to ensure additional clean<br />

water to the Harare population. These<br />

two wetlands will safeguard important<br />

biodiversity, serving as centres for education<br />

and awareness raising and providing key<br />

ecosystem functions including water<br />

purification, groundwater recharge, water<br />

flow regulation into streams and rivers.<br />

The project will improve awareness and<br />

appreciation of wetland values among local<br />

communities, policy makers, city planners<br />

and developers across Harare, hence<br />

increasing interest and actions to protect<br />

more wetlands.<br />

By Venancia Wambua<br />

| Information & Conservation<br />

Jimmy Muropa and children from Gateway School in Jimmy Muropa et les enfants de l’Ecole Gateway à Monavale<br />

Monavale Vlei, prior to World Wetlands Day <strong>2013</strong> Vlei avant les célébrations de la journée mondiale de <strong>2013</strong> des<br />

Celebrations © Cosmo zones humides © Cosmo<br />

26 | BirdLife Afrique Africa

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