EQUITY
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Topic Measure<br />
Effects on all<br />
Women in the<br />
Occupations<br />
Analyzed<br />
Goal A<br />
Change Occupations to Maximize<br />
Occupational Integration<br />
Pre-<br />
Move<br />
Occupations<br />
Post-<br />
Move<br />
Occupations<br />
% Change<br />
Goal B<br />
Change Occupations to Maximize<br />
Women’s Earnings<br />
Pre-<br />
Move<br />
Occupations<br />
Post-<br />
Move<br />
Occupations<br />
%<br />
Change<br />
Average Job Zone (scale of 1-5) 2.8 2.8 0.4% 2.8 2.9 1.1%<br />
Average Education Zone (scale<br />
of 1-12)<br />
3.9 3.9 -0.1% 3.9 4.0 2.1%<br />
Average Earnings, All Workers 3 $39,836 $41,224 3.5% $39,836 $42,288 6.2%<br />
Average Earnings, Women<br />
Workers 3 $36,636 $37,587 2.5% $36,636 $38,544 5.0%<br />
Average Women’s Earnings <<br />
$25,000 3 27.6% 26.0% -5.7% 27.6% 26.1% -5.2%<br />
Ratio of Female Earnings to<br />
Male Earnings 3 0.840 0.840 0.0% 0.84 0.84 -0.5%<br />
Gini Index of Earnings<br />
Inequality<br />
0.345 0.296 -16.6% 0.345 0.330 -4.4%<br />
Women % of Fellow Workers 66.0% 61.6% -6.6% 66.0% 62.9% -4.6%<br />
In a Female-dominated”<br />
Occupation 4 39.7% 37.6% -5.1% 39.7% 36.9% -7.0%<br />
In a “Male-dominated”<br />
Occupation 4 5.7% 12.1% 112.6% 5.7% 9.2% 62.6%<br />
Average Annual Employment<br />
Growth Rate<br />
0.65% 0.65% 0.0% 0.65% 0.68% 4.5%<br />
In a “High Growth”<br />
Occupation 5 10,176,829 9,333,256 -1.0% 10,176,829 10,349,321 0.2%<br />
Occupational Prestige Score 42.5 42.8 0.5% 42.5 43.3 1.9%<br />
Holds a Manager or Supervisor<br />
Job Title<br />
11.8% 11.3% -4.2% 11.8% 11.5% -2.4%<br />
Notes: 1 Employment estimates based on average number of women working in an occupation between 2009-2013. 2 Distances<br />
among the 473 occupations average .167 and range from .036 to .350.<br />
3<br />
Annual earnings for workers employed full-time full-year, based on 2013 CPS ASEC.<br />
4<br />
Male-dominated if more than 75% of workers are male; female-dominated if more than 75% of workers are female. 5 “High<br />
growth” if annual projected growth rate 2014-2024 is > 1.5%<br />
44 NARROWING THE WAGE GAP BY IMPROVING WOMEN’S ACCESS TO GOOD MIDDLE-SKILL JOBS