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Issue 10: Tech from the Military

Exploring how the military shaped the technology many of us depend on or simply desire to use on a daily basis.

Exploring how the military shaped the technology many of us depend on or simply desire to use on a daily basis.

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JAMAICA TO OKINAWA | 35<br />

JAMAICA,<br />

a mountainous<br />

island about <strong>the</strong> size<br />

of Connecticut located<br />

within <strong>the</strong> Caribbean<br />

archipelago, is home<br />

to a very diverse<br />

population with about<br />

90% African ancestry.<br />

I met recruiters to see world. The Navy talked<br />

about subs, but I am not a fan of water for<br />

a few months at a time. The Marines talked<br />

about reputation and travel. I joined in September<br />

1991.<br />

I was 18 in October and celebrated my birthday<br />

in boot camp. The Marines and Army<br />

have aggressive recruiters. I really wanted<br />

Marines, longest boot camp with more intangibles.<br />

After boot camp, I was <strong>the</strong>n assigned<br />

a MOS and went to Squadron school for infantryman-everyone<br />

in Marine does infantry<br />

regardless of MOS. I became a warehouse<br />

administrative clerk <strong>from</strong> anything <strong>from</strong> tents<br />

to tanks. I went to Albany, Georgia for that<br />

WHAT IS MOS?<br />

3.26 | CC BY-SA 2.0<br />

<strong>Military</strong> Occupational Specialty code is a<br />

nine character code used in <strong>the</strong> United<br />

States Army and United States Marines to<br />

identify a specific job. In <strong>the</strong> United States<br />

Air Force, Air Force Specialty Codes (AFSC)<br />

are used. In <strong>the</strong> United States Navy, a system<br />

of naval ratings and designators is used<br />

along with <strong>the</strong> Navy Enlisted Classification<br />

(NEC) system.<br />

Columbus claimed <strong>the</strong> island for Spain in 1492.<br />

Within a few decades, <strong>the</strong> original population<br />

became extinct <strong>from</strong> European disease, kidnapping,<br />

enslavement, and genocide.<br />

By <strong>the</strong> early 1660s, Jamaica was sparsely populated<br />

by Spaniards controlling <strong>the</strong> island as a<br />

weigh station until <strong>the</strong> Treaty of Madrid. England<br />

assumed control and cultivated <strong>the</strong> land with vast<br />

sugar plantations and African slaves. By 1730,<br />

Jamaica produced 15,500 tons of sugar, placing it<br />

as Britain’s most prized colony.<br />

When <strong>the</strong> slave trade was abolished in 1807,<br />

Jamaica produced 78,000 tons of sugar and<br />

housed 324,000 African slaves. Racism, exploitation,<br />

and anti-slavery campaigns continued until<br />

The Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 passed parliament<br />

and finally ended slavery in <strong>the</strong> British<br />

Empire.<br />

Jamaica, slowly and gradually, attained full independence<br />

<strong>from</strong> Britain (1962) by joining <strong>the</strong><br />

Commonwealth of Nations. The United States recruited<br />

90,000 Jamaicans to work on <strong>the</strong> Panama<br />

Canal <strong>from</strong> 1881 to World War I. During both<br />

world wars, Jamaican men were recruited for<br />

service on many American bases in <strong>the</strong> region.<br />

The 1965 Harte-Celler Immigration Reform Act<br />

changed <strong>the</strong> immigration policy and opened <strong>the</strong><br />

door for a surge of people moving into America.<br />

By 2009, 3.5 million people came <strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Caribbean, roughly about 21 percent were <strong>from</strong><br />

Jamaica. Roderick left Jamaica to finish his last<br />

year of high school in Greenacres, Florida and<br />

started a lifelong career as inspiration to many<br />

around him.<br />

Origins Scientific Research Society

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