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PTFife Winter 2016

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N<br />

ew Year is a time that<br />

is celebrated by all regardless<br />

of the nationality and cultural<br />

background. Most people believe that the<br />

New Year gives them an opportunity to put<br />

bad times behind them and look forward<br />

to the coming year and its promises of<br />

love, wealth and good times. New Year<br />

is considered the best time to make<br />

promises and resolutions - in Scotland we<br />

mostly use it as an excuse to hold a party!<br />

In Scotland Christmas was not celebrated<br />

as a festival until the 1950s, instead<br />

many Scots worked over Christmas and<br />

celebrated their winter solstice holiday<br />

at New Year when family and friends<br />

would gather for a party and to exchange<br />

presents, which came to be known as<br />

hogmanays.<br />

Most of our Hogmanay traditions stem<br />

from the belief that you have to have your<br />

house in order before midnight on the<br />

31st December: the underlying message<br />

being to clear out the remains of the old<br />

year, have a clean break and welcome in a<br />

young, New Year on a happy note.<br />

The most well know traditions are still<br />

followed today:<br />

FIRST FOOTING<br />

First Footing is still common across<br />

Scotland. Traditionally it is believed that<br />

your new year will be a prosperous one<br />

if, at the stroke of midnight, a “tall, dark<br />

stranger” appears at your door with a lump<br />

of coal for the fire, or a cake or coin. In<br />

exchange he will be offered food, wine or<br />

a wee dram of whisky. The dark stranger<br />

is believed to be a throwback to Viking<br />

times when a big blonde stranger arriving<br />

on your door step with a big axe meant<br />

big trouble, and probably not a very happy<br />

New Year!<br />

REDDING<br />

Redding is essentially the equivalent of<br />

a spring clean - done on New Year’s Eve.<br />

Households must be spick and span by<br />

the time the bells arrive, so that the New<br />

Year can be welcomed with a clean slate<br />

(or house, in this case). In generations<br />

gone by, all fires were cleared of ashes<br />

so that new ones could be started. It is<br />

also a time to repay all outstanding debts.<br />

And so with a clean house -- both literally<br />

and figuratively -- the household could<br />

commence celebrations with a light heart<br />

and a clear conscience.<br />

LOONY DOOK<br />

For 30 years South Queensferry residents<br />

have gathered on New Year’s Day to take<br />

a dip in the ‘refreshing’ (or more likely,<br />

freezing) waters of the River Forth. Initially<br />

conceived by a small band of brave locals<br />

as a hangover cure, the Loony Dook now<br />

attracts around 1,500 Dookers with 4,000<br />

spectators cheering them on.<br />

BA’ GAME<br />

The Ba’ is a traditional street football game<br />

and is played every Christmas and New<br />

Year’s Day in Kirkwall, Orkney. The game is<br />

played in the streets of the town between<br />

the Uppies and the Doonies. The Doonies<br />

goal is the sea and The Uppies must round<br />

Mackinson’s corner at the junction of Main<br />

Street. There can be upwards of 300 men<br />

playing and the game can last several<br />

hours.<br />

FIREBALLS<br />

The firework displays and torchlight<br />

processions now enjoyed throughout<br />

many cities in Scotland are reminders<br />

of the ancient pagan parties from those<br />

Viking days of long ago. One of the most<br />

spectacular Fire ceremonies takes place<br />

in Stonehaven, just south of Aberdeen.<br />

Giant fireballs, weighing up to 20 pounds<br />

are lit and swung around on five feet long<br />

metal poles, requiring 60 men to carry<br />

them as they march up and down the<br />

High Street. The roots of this tradition is<br />

likely based on the desire to ward off evil<br />

spirits and to endow the fishing fleet with<br />

luck. The Fireball swingers each make<br />

their own fireballs by filling wire baskets<br />

with a mixture of flammable materials.<br />

Participants keep their recipes secret but<br />

the object is to create a fireball that will<br />

stay lit and burn brightly for a long time.<br />

AULD LANG SYNE<br />

Auld Lang Syne is one of Scotland’s<br />

gifts to the world, recalling the love and<br />

kindness of days gone by. The poem,<br />

written by Robert Burns, is recognised all<br />

over the world and is sung at gatherings<br />

from Edinburgh to New York’s Times<br />

Square.<br />

SOME OF THE MORE SPECTACULAR<br />

CELEBRATIONS TAKING PLACE THIS YEAR<br />

Edinburgh’s Hogmanay is the biggest<br />

New Year’s Eve party in the world. It<br />

lasts an impressive 3 days and consists<br />

of a Torchlight Procession, Street Party,<br />

Concert in the Garden and Old Town<br />

Ceilidh accompanied by hourly fireworks<br />

displays from 9pm. The grand finale is the<br />

famous Midnight Moment which lights up<br />

the skies above the capital from Edinburgh<br />

Castle and Calton Hill.<br />

Stirling Hogmanay – A Carnival of Light<br />

and Sound with a parade along King<br />

Street. Kings Park will provide 2 hours of<br />

free entertainment and at the stroke of<br />

midnight expect spectacular fireworks.<br />

The Stonehaven Fireballs - At the stroke<br />

of midnight on December 31 a crowd of<br />

strong Scots, most in kilts, light up the high<br />

street of Stonehaven by whirling balls of<br />

flame and sending showers of sparks into<br />

the watching crowd.<br />

The Comrie Flambeaux Procession<br />

- At midnight eight flambeaux, or fiery<br />

torches, begin their procession around the<br />

Perthshire village of Comrie, before being<br />

ceremoniously thrown in the River Earn.<br />

The Biggar Bonfire – this Borders town<br />

event dates back to the pagan times when<br />

fire was worshipped and believed to ward<br />

off evil spirits for the New Year. Even<br />

during the wars the tradition was kept alive<br />

by a group who burned a candle in a tin at<br />

the bonfire site, so as not to attract enemy<br />

bombers. The bonfire is lit at 9.30pm and<br />

you can watch the event live by webcam.<br />

This bonfire is one of the biggest you will<br />

see – one year it burned for an impressive<br />

5 days!<br />

22<br />

Primary Times WINTER ISSUE<br />

www.primarytimes.net/fife

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