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Faith & Flowers<br />

The Magazine of the Church of England<br />

Flower Arrangers’ Association<br />

Issue 9 – <strong>Jan</strong>uary <strong>2016</strong>


CHURCH OF ENGLAND FLOWER ARRANGERS ASSOCIATION<br />

Registered Charity No. 514372<br />

Members of Council and National Officers<br />

National President<br />

Rev F. R. N. Michell<br />

National Chairman<br />

Mrs Ada Fawthrop<br />

211 Ashgate Road<br />

Chesterfield<br />

Derbyshire<br />

S40 4AP<br />

Tel: 01246 233555<br />

Diocesan Mrs R Thomson York<br />

Council Mrs A Lovatt London<br />

Members Mrs R Dias Derby<br />

Mrs P Batterton Liverpool<br />

Mrs H Brian Southwell & Nottingham<br />

National Secretary<br />

Mr R Brown<br />

25B Church Road<br />

Hale Village<br />

Liverpool<br />

L24 4AY<br />

Tel: 0151 425 2823<br />

Email: cefaa@btinternet.com Website: www.cefaa.org.uk<br />

Treasurer<br />

Mrs N Hadden<br />

Church Lodge Cottage<br />

10A Church Road<br />

Hale Village<br />

Liverpool<br />

L24 4BA


Letter from the Editor<br />

Are you a galanthophile? If so this edition is for you.<br />

Shortly after writing the introduction to the last edition<br />

mentioning the possibility of buying British grown flowers, I read<br />

another article on the subject in a magazine called Countryside,<br />

which was accompanied by some beautiful, colourful<br />

photographs. I hope you will forgive me if we explore the subject<br />

a little more.<br />

Our thanks to Penny Cargill for her list of Lenten Symbols which<br />

is more visually pleasing than the one we used for several years.<br />

Averill, our roving reporter, has been off on her travels again.<br />

Especial thanks for her account of the Garden of Gethsemane as<br />

we look forward towards Easter.<br />

The glory of Spring flowers and the prospect of a joy filled Easter<br />

is slightly overshadowed by our need to boost our numbers and<br />

improve our financial situation. I hope, therefore, that as many<br />

people as possible will try to attend the A.G.M. in June to discuss<br />

the problems.<br />

Pam Stanger, whose work is so vital in the production of the<br />

magazine is to have surgery in <strong>Jan</strong>uary. We all wish her a<br />

successful outcome and a speedy recovery.<br />

Ruth<br />

1


2<br />

Greetings from Chesterfield – December 2015<br />

Happy New Year to you all. I think our New Year Resolution for <strong>2016</strong><br />

should be to encourage people to become new members of our<br />

association. Numbers are failing due to natural causes. My experience<br />

in our church is that the decision not to include lady vicars has split<br />

the church. We are told that we may have to leave the diocese of Derby<br />

and join another group. What a pity our foundations are crumbling at<br />

a time when the Church of England should be holding together.<br />

2015 was a happy year for Keith and I. We visited places we love and<br />

places we always wanted to see. St. David's Cathedral in Wales, built<br />

of blue slate looked wonderful in the sunshine. The beautiful pedestals<br />

of green chrysanthemums and salmon carnations were a lovely colour<br />

combination. We saw St. Peter's in Rome for the first time. We attend<br />

St. Peter's Church in Calow, Calow is a small village on the edge of<br />

Chesterfield. St. Peter's in Rome is bigger than the village! BUT there<br />

were no flowers, only a few pot plants. We found that all over Tuscany.<br />

We have a lot to be thankful for. Our flowers last for 4 weeks.<br />

This Christmas I decorated the font in our church to represent Mary<br />

holding the Baby Jesus. A simple Hogarth Curve of delicate white<br />

flowers on a pedestal swathed in royal blue velvet. I used Singapore<br />

orchids and gip. If you spray a date spathe silver on the inside and royal<br />

blue on the outside and tape it to the pedestal, this represents Mary's<br />

head. You can then thread a number of flower heads onto a wire and<br />

loop them under the arrangement, or use a long strap of pearl beads to<br />

represent the swaddling clothes. Some of the ladies from the Derby<br />

Branch may remember we did this in a workshop some years ago.<br />

Now the solution to our membership problem is for each of us to<br />

encourage just one person to join. Then our numbers will double!<br />

SIMPLE! I pray it will be. Do your best.<br />

Wishing you a happy and successful <strong>2016</strong>,<br />

Ada Fawthrop<br />

National Chairman


CEFAA Annual General Meeting<br />

11.00am 18th June <strong>2016</strong><br />

Come & spend a day in<br />

one of the world’s most<br />

iconic buildings.<br />

CEFAA’s Liverpool Branch<br />

invite you and your guests<br />

to join us on Saturday 18th<br />

June for the National AGM<br />

in the Cathedral Church of<br />

Christ, St James’ Mount,<br />

Liverpool. <strong>2016</strong> marks the 35th Anniversary of the founding of<br />

the Association. (If you can stay longer, Sunday 19th June sees<br />

our Chain of Flowers Link service, also in the cathedral.)<br />

Come early and explore this magnificent building, which is free<br />

to enter between 8am and 6pm.<br />

Enjoy a welcoming hot drink before the meeting from 10.30am.<br />

We hope that the hot buffet lunch will be served at about 12.30pm<br />

and this will be followed by a talk or demonstration in the<br />

afternoon. The charge for the day will be £10 per head. (Guided<br />

Tours of the Cathedral and the Tower are available at extra cost.)<br />

Further information can be found overleaf.<br />

If you are able to attend, please complete the form below and post it (or a covering<br />

letter) with a cheque for the appropriate amount made payable to CEFAA to:<br />

Mrs C. Marshall, 3 Renfrew Close, Marus Bridge, WIGAN WN3 5QF<br />

Name: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Membership No. . . . . . . . . . .<br />

Number of people requiring lunch . . . . . Cheque enclosed for £ . . . . . . . .<br />

Special dietary requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (inc vegetarian option).<br />

(On-site parking is available, £4 if paid in advance, approx £6 if paid on the day)<br />

3


Travelling to Liverpool<br />

Rail: Main line rail services from all parts of the UK terminate at Liverpool<br />

Lime Street station. Taxi ranks can be found at both the side entrances/exits<br />

at Lime St.<br />

Bus Routes: From the city centre (and Lime Street) route numbers 82 and<br />

86A run very frequently to Garston and Speke (John Lennon Airport). The 82<br />

stops at the bottom of Upper Duke Street, from where the cathedral is about<br />

200 metres up the hill.<br />

If using the 86A (or route 80) alight either near Rodney Street or at the<br />

Philharmonic Hall, from where it’s 250 metres level walk to the cathedral.<br />

Road: From the South use the Runcorn-Widnes bridge and then the A561<br />

through Speke and Aigburth. From the East use the M62 and then the A5080<br />

(Edge Lane). From the North use either the A59 or the A565.<br />

If you would like to stay overnight ahead of the meeting, or even take a 2<br />

night weekend break, there is a vast range of hotel accommodation available<br />

in Liverpool – although at weekends, rooms do get booked up quickly. (If you<br />

can stay for the weekend, come to the Cathedral again for the Chain of Flowers<br />

service at 11.00am on Sunday.)<br />

Hotels within walking distance of the Cathedral: the following hotels are<br />

between 200 metres and 400m walk from the cathedral The Hope Street Hotel<br />

(4star); Georgian Town House Hotel; The Best Western Feathers Hotel (3<br />

star); Aachen Hotel (3star); Hatters Hostel (3 star);<br />

Hotels on Waterfront & in City Centre: there are dozens of hotels ranging<br />

from Dolby; Ibis; Campanile; Days Inn; Travelodge and Premier Inns to the<br />

Holiday Inn Express at Albert Dock & 4-star establishments like the Hilton;<br />

Hard Days Night Hotel; Titanic Hotel; Crowne Plaza; Malmaison; Atlantic<br />

Tower; 30 James Street; Indigo and Aloft hotels.<br />

4


Twelve Days of Christmas<br />

Traditionally Christmas lasts for twelve days, ending on Twelfth<br />

Night, a time in the past when there were many traditions<br />

especially in the countryside. People went out fortified by hot,<br />

spiced ale to banish evil influences from apple trees, bees and<br />

cattle. Animals and trees were serenaded to ensure their health<br />

in the coming year.<br />

Elsewhere family and friends gathered on Twelfth Night for a<br />

final round of food, drink and games. Central to the celebration<br />

was the Twelfth Night was the Twelfth cake decorated with red<br />

and green knots, gold crowns and flowers. This cake was<br />

eventually transferred to Christmas Day.<br />

The evergreen decorations were burned on <strong>Jan</strong>uary 6th, except<br />

for the mistletoe which was kept to protect the house. Anything<br />

edible was fed to the animals.<br />

The Feast of the Epiphany was celebrated in the Medieval church<br />

with dramatic processions when gilded stars of Bethlehem were<br />

lowered from rood lofts to guide the Wise Men who, by the 16th<br />

Century were known as the Three Kings.<br />

Until Victorian times greenery could be left in place until the<br />

Church season officially ended on February 2nd, Candlemass.<br />

The every leaf had to be taken out because any minute piece left<br />

behind would attract goblins into the house!<br />

5


British Grown Flowers<br />

(with reference to Countryside Magazine)<br />

The UK’s flower industry is worth £2.2 billion each<br />

year but British growers have only between 10 and 15<br />

percent of the market. Most of the flowers are imported<br />

and freighted from abroad to be sold in florists and<br />

supermarkets.<br />

“Flowers from the farm” was started in 2011, listing 200<br />

growers across the United Kingdom from Cornwall to<br />

Scotland from whom flowers can be purchased directly.<br />

The founder, Gill Hodgson, explains that growers can<br />

supply varieties not easily available from florists and<br />

supermarkets.<br />

Discussing this with two members from the York group,<br />

I learnt that this subject has been broached in the press<br />

(the Yorkshire Post perhaps) and that there is a farm on<br />

the Yorkshire Wolds which sells flowers – I must<br />

investigate.<br />

The website address is flowersfromthefarm.co.uk.<br />

Groups or individuals might be able to find a local<br />

source of flowers or perhaps a speaker for a meeting.<br />

Ruth<br />

6


“The Lenten Cross”<br />

The Symbols and their Significance.<br />

First Sunday – A Chalice<br />

A reminder of how Jesus used a Chalice at the Last Supper, and<br />

how he referred to it as a ‘cup of suffering’ in his anguished<br />

prayer in Gethsemane.<br />

Second Sunday – A Bag of Coins<br />

A reminder of Jesus’ betrayal by Judas.<br />

Third Sunday – The Crown of Thorns<br />

A reminder of the cruel mockery Jesus suffered at the hands of<br />

Pilate’s soldiers.<br />

Fourth Sunday – A Purple Robe<br />

The soldiers used this when the mocked Jesus and called him<br />

‘King of the Jews’.<br />

Fifth Sunday – A Whip<br />

A reminder of how Jesus was cruelly flogged before being<br />

crucified.<br />

Palm Sunday – A Palm Branch<br />

A reminder of the welcome given to Jesus when he entered<br />

Jerusalem on a donkey.<br />

Maundy Thursday – Bread, Wine and a Red and White Robe<br />

The colours red and white symbolise Jesus’ blood of the new<br />

covenant which he will not drink again until we are washed clean<br />

of our sins (white symbolising purity) and the new kingdom can<br />

break in.<br />

Good Friday – Nails and a Black Robe<br />

Today we concentrate on the nails used for Jesus’ crucifixion and<br />

the black robe the symbolises his death and our grief.<br />

Easter Day – A White Robe and a Kingly Crown<br />

White is the colour of celebration. Today we celebrate Christ’s<br />

resurrection and his victory over evil. Christ is the King of peace.<br />

Christ is alive!<br />

7


Nine Days in the Holy Land<br />

In the middle of November 2015 I was privileged to be among a<br />

party of 18 of us from our church, St. John the Baptist in Barnet,<br />

Hertfordshire, to visit Jerusalem and the area of Galilee. It was a<br />

time of much learning, high emotion and fun.<br />

If you spoke to any group of us, I am sure you would have several<br />

differing answers as to what were our personal highlights. For<br />

me, they would be visiting the old city of Jerusalem, walking in<br />

the Garden of Gethsemane, visiting Lazarus’s tomb at Bethany,<br />

celebrating the Eucharist at Tabgha on the shores of the Sea of<br />

Galilee and spending time in St. Anne’s Church, Bethsaida.<br />

Our hotel, aptly named the Golden Walls Hotel, was situated<br />

opposite the city wall between the Herod and Damascus Gates.<br />

The call to prayer reminded me that Jerusalem is a multi-faith<br />

community, sadly not always living peacefully together. Walking<br />

through the old city, I realised how little has changed in two<br />

thousand years; the sights, sounds and smells are the same as<br />

Jesus and his disciples would have experienced. There is a<br />

section of the street where the paving dates back to the first<br />

century.<br />

As Lent approaches, the Easter story will have an added depth<br />

for me this year. The calm and quiet I felt in the Garden of<br />

Gethsemane will be even more meaningful as I, too, have walked<br />

there. It is a living place with olive trees, low walls and paths.<br />

At Bethany moving towards Lazarus’s tomb, I walked through a<br />

garden. There, in the distance, was a man quietly tending some<br />

plants. How I was reminded of Easter morning! The gardener,<br />

was very keen to show us some of his plants: the bright red<br />

flowers of the crown of thorns (Euphorbia Milii), poinsettias<br />

growing up to two metres in height and aspidistras growing<br />

almost as bedding plants.<br />

8


9


Our visit was enhanced by our guide, Daoud, a local Coptic<br />

Christian. As our time together progressed, we learned that he is<br />

regarded as a refugee in his own country and, if he wishes to<br />

10


travel outside Jerusalem, he has to seek 5 different sets of<br />

permission. May I never again take my freedom to travel for<br />

granted.He was an extremely learned man who brought the Bible<br />

to life for us.<br />

In the Anglican tradition Mary is not revered in the same way<br />

that she is by Catholics. I must confess that I had not really<br />

thought about Mary’s family before: her parents, Jesus’s<br />

grandparents, Anne and Joachim. At Bethsaida, in St. Anne’s<br />

Church, there is a beautiful statue of Anne and her daughter,<br />

Mary, aged about 3 or 4, at her knee. It was humbling to see the<br />

church and think of Jesus visiting his grandparents.<br />

There was much laughter during our time at the Dead Sea.<br />

Several of us ventured into the water….and bobbed! We knew it<br />

was impossible to swim but I even found it difficult to float<br />

without rolling over. Midst much hilarity, we attempted<br />

synchronised bobbing! Right arms up, left legs raised….<br />

On our penultimate day we celebrated the Eucharist on the shores<br />

of the Sea of Galilee. Many of us were moved to tears by the<br />

service and the setting-the simple cross fashioned from the<br />

boughs of a tree, several stones anchoring it in position and the<br />

sun shining on the lake. The sheer simplicity gave extra meaning<br />

to the service.<br />

All too soon our pilgrimage was at an end. Nine days filled with<br />

many visits and enriching experiences, lots of laughter and<br />

deepened friendships and much to reflect upon. It was truly a<br />

once-in-a-lifetime trip.<br />

Averill Lovatt<br />

11


Acknowledgement from St Paul’s<br />

In September 2015, The Dean and Chapter of St Paul’s<br />

Cathedral hosted a “thankyou” event for volunteers. It<br />

consisted of afternoon tea and an opportunity to sit in the<br />

Choir for Evensong.<br />

Five flower arrangers from the London Branch were invited<br />

and publicly thanked by the Dean and Canon Pastor. It was<br />

good to meet other volunteers and hear about their work.<br />

During the service the Dean mentioned that the Cathedral<br />

was remembering the many volunteers who gave their time<br />

and service. A prayer card was handed to the volunteers and<br />

I thought you would like to read it as it applies to all CEFAA<br />

members volunteering in their churches and cathedrals.<br />

A Blessing in Thanks<br />

You give so generously. As you serve here,<br />

May you see the sacredness of your offering of time and talents.<br />

Amy that sacredness bring light and life to those who work with you,<br />

And to those who are refreshed, encouraged and blessed by your presence here.<br />

May your volunteering release wellsprings of refreshment and inspiration in you.<br />

You give so generously, so unstintingly.<br />

We thank you and we ask God’s blessing upon you.<br />

Amen.<br />

Barbara Moore<br />

London Branch.<br />

12


Snowdrops<br />

From time to time I have placed a small vase of lily-of-the-valley<br />

as the welcome arrangement in church – mainly for the pleasure<br />

of the flat-dwellers in the congregation. I had, however, never<br />

considered using snowdrops as cut flowers until I read an article<br />

by Monty Don. He wrote…<br />

“Snowdrops are good as cut flowers if picked with a longish<br />

stalk, and a small posy in a delicate vase lights up a winter room.<br />

They have a strong honeyed fragrance drawn out by the heat of<br />

the room.”<br />

They are also ideal pot plants. Consider planting up several pots<br />

for window sills or the font to brighten up the church all the dark<br />

days between Christmas and Lent. Plant a small clump in general<br />

compost from October onwards and keep cool until the New<br />

Year, and then bring it into some warmth. Flowers obviously keep<br />

longer if very cool (what church isn’t?). Split and repot every<br />

three to four years.<br />

13


The first reference the garden snowdrops was not made until<br />

1597. “An Early Church Calendar of English Flowers” refers to<br />

snowdrops in a poem on “flower gardens for the seasons”. There<br />

is no reference to them growing wild before 1770. So, they are<br />

not really wild but are garden escapees. Their native habitat is<br />

from western Europe to the Caucasus Mountains of Iran and the<br />

Caspian Sea. During the Crimean War soldiers dug them up to<br />

keep in their backpacks to plant in their gardens when they<br />

returned home. Some species are now threatened in their native<br />

habitats.<br />

There are more than 350 species and cultivars, 100 species in the<br />

wild. The giant snowdrop originated in Turkey and reaches a<br />

height of ten inches. All snowdrops are white but have varying<br />

markings of green and yellow with flowers of varying sizes in<br />

single or double form.<br />

14


The double is known for its ballerina like multilayered tutus.<br />

Galanthus reginae-olgae is an Autumn flowering snowdrop.<br />

Snowdrops have some practical uses. In “Rambles in search of<br />

wildflowers” (1879) Margaret Plues wrote “A few of these pale<br />

blossoms carried to the sick bed, or placed beside the worn<br />

invalid, bring with them fresh hopes of new-sprung courage…<br />

The snowdrop is the reliable voluntary to the sweet floor music<br />

of Spring.”<br />

In Science Daily (<strong>Jan</strong> 4 2010) – “Researchers at the University<br />

of Barcelona have identified 17 bioactive compounds in winter<br />

snowdrops. Out of the alkaloids identified, three are new to<br />

science and belong to a group with potential applications in<br />

treating malaria and Alzheimer's Disease.”<br />

15


The snowdrop occurs in a surprising number of religious stories<br />

and superstitions. When Mary carried Jesus to be presented in<br />

the temple legend describes snowdrops springing from her<br />

footprints. Monks call the snowdrop “Our Lady of February” and<br />

dedicated to the Virgin Mary.<br />

February 2nd is the day for providing weather predicting, the day<br />

when hibernating animals wake up to see if it is still winter.<br />

Badgers, hedgehogs, bears and snowdrops are used as weather<br />

predictors.<br />

When Eve was banned from the garden of Eden she was<br />

despondent in the cold dark winter, so an angel breathed on flakes<br />

of snow turning them into snowdrops. The touch of green on the<br />

petals is the promise that Winter would soon end.<br />

Although it is acceptable to pick a posy of snowdrops, a first,<br />

single flower of the season is known as a death token. If it is<br />

picked and carried into the house death will come to someone in<br />

the family.<br />

16


To a Snowdrop<br />

Lone Flower, hemmed in with snows and white as they<br />

But hardier far, once more I see thee bend<br />

Thy forehead, as if fearful to offend,<br />

Like an unbidden guest. Though day by day,<br />

Storms, sallying from the mountain-tops, waylay<br />

The rising sun, and on the plains descend;<br />

Yet art thou welcome, welcome as a friend<br />

Whose zeal outruns his promise! Blue-eyed May<br />

Shall soon behold this border thickly set<br />

With bright jonquils, their odours lavishing<br />

On the soft west-wind and his frolic peers;<br />

Nor will I then thy modest grace forget,<br />

Chaste Snowdrop, venturous harbinger of Spring,<br />

And pensive monitor of fleeting years!<br />

Wordsworth<br />

17


Snowdrop Lore<br />

In the West of England it is believed that snowdrops cannot be<br />

brought into the house before the first chickens are hatched or<br />

else all the eggs will be addled.<br />

It is particularly unlucky to bring snowdrops into the house on<br />

February 2nd, Candlemas.<br />

The snowdrop has various common names – Fair Maids of<br />

February, Candlemas Bells, Mary’s Tapers.<br />

If you wish to marry within the year, you should not bring<br />

snowdrops into the house on Valentine’s Day, February 14th.<br />

The snowdrop in purest white array<br />

First raises her head on Candlemas Day<br />

While the crocus hastens to the shrine<br />

Of Primrose love on St Valentine.<br />

“Snowdrop” is Moscow slang for a corpse covered by snow and<br />

revealed when the thaw comes.<br />

18


Snowdrop Biscuits<br />

Ingredients: 1 cup butter<br />

1 /2 cup icing sugar plus 1 cup for dusting<br />

1 /2 teaspoon salt<br />

1 cup finely chopped almonds or pecan nuts<br />

1 tablespoon vanilla extract<br />

2 cups sieved plain flour<br />

1. Cream butter in a mixing bowl<br />

2. Gradually add sugar ( 1 /2 cup) and salt<br />

3. Continue creaming until light and fluffy<br />

4. Add nuts and vanilla extract<br />

5. Blend in flour gradually. Mix thoroughly<br />

6. Shape into teaspoonful balls<br />

7. Place on an uncreased baking sheet<br />

8. Bake at 160°C / 325°F / Gas Mark 3 for 15-20 minutes<br />

9. Sprinkle some of the icing sugar over the biscuits while<br />

still on the sheet. Cool before removing from the sheet<br />

10. Put some icing sugar in a large plastic bag and place<br />

some of the biscuits inside. Gently shake well so the<br />

sugar completely coats the biscuits<br />

These biscuits case best after resting for a couple of days. You can<br />

store them in the refrigerator, freezer or at room temperature.<br />

19


AVAILABLE FROM CEFAA FOR REGISTERED MEMBERS<br />

TABARD in a dark green poly-cotton with embroidered CEFAA emblem.<br />

All sizes from small to XXXL are available ...........................................£10.00 inc p&p<br />

APRON in a dark green poly-cotton with embroidered emblem ..........£10.00 inc p&p<br />

SWEATSHIRTS<br />

Sizes XS and S ....................................................................................£10.00 inc p&p<br />

Sizes M and L ......................................................................................£10.00 inc p&p<br />

Sizes XL, XXL and XXXL .....................................................................£10.00 inc p&p<br />

Sweatshirt 32 XS S M L XL XXL XXXL<br />

size<br />

Chest<br />

measurement 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50<br />

POLO SHIRTS<br />

Sizes 34, 36, 38 & 40 ...........................................................................£10.00 inc p&p<br />

Sizes 42 & 44 .......................................................................................£10.00 inc p&p<br />

Sizes 46 & 48 .......................................................................................£10.00 inc p&p<br />

Sweatshirts & polo shirts are dark green with embroidered CEFAA emblem<br />

BADGE...................................................................................................£2.50 inc p&p<br />

Dark green enamel with gold lettering with fitted safety catch.<br />

CAR STICKER .......................................................................................£1.10 inc p&p<br />

CHART FOR CEFAA KNEELER ............................................................£1.70 inc p&p<br />

This is for a hanging kneeler bearing the Association emblem and worked in<br />

cross-stitch.<br />

POSTERS are available for your church notice board at no charge.<br />

MEMBERS HANDBOOK, 2004 edition..................................................£4.00 inc p&p<br />

CEFAA – The First Eighteen Years (Booklet).........................................£3.00 inc p&p<br />

All orders to be sent to:<br />

Mrs P Cargill<br />

201 Windmill Lane<br />

Cheshunt<br />

Hertfordshire<br />

EN8 9AW<br />

Please make your cheques payable to CEFAA<br />

and quote your membership number<br />

and telephone number with your order.<br />

20


© Copyright, no part of any article in any publication of the association can<br />

be copied in any way without the prior permission of the trustees.

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