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COASTAL LIVING<br />

The residential property<br />

market post Brexit<br />

MANUFACTURING<br />

High tech and<br />

high value<br />

A DIGITAL LEGACY<br />

What happens to your<br />

digital assets<br />

MAKING DECISIONS<br />

Managing affairs<br />

in old age<br />

<strong>Comment</strong><br />

ISSUE 5<br />

Fuelling<br />

the nation<br />

<strong>Comment</strong> magazine<br />

meets hungryhouse CEO,<br />

Alice Mrongovius.


Welcome to <strong>Comment</strong><br />

Miles Brown<br />

Managing Partner<br />

Coffin Mew LLP<br />

milesbrown@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

023 9238 8021<br />

Welcome to the Autumn edition of <strong>Comment</strong> magazine, written for valued<br />

clients, contacts and friends of Coffin Mew.<br />

2016 has been quite a year, and one that has seen major change following the Brexit<br />

vote in the summer and the Trump election a few weeks back. In these uncertain<br />

times it is important to have strong and successful advisers to lead you through the<br />

challenges and opportunities that arise.<br />

It has been an exciting year for Coffin Mew. We have been ranked in The Business<br />

<strong>Magazine</strong>’s Solent SME 100 Growth List for the first time, and named as the 8th best<br />

managed law firm in the UK by The Lawyer magazine. Both are a testament to the hard<br />

work we have put into developing our strategy, our work with clients, our brand across<br />

the south east, and reflect the ambitious plans we have for the future.<br />

Investment in technology has continued to be a high priority for Coffin Mew, and<br />

in 2016 we launched our new website. This has reinforced the firm’s identity whilst<br />

creating a robust platform from which to communicate with our contacts and clients.<br />

Colleagues across the firm have achieved major successes in our CSR activities<br />

this year, raising over £12,000 for local charity Naomi House and Jacksplace. We have<br />

also joined forces with Marwell’s Zany Zebras art installation in Southampton. Our<br />

Zany Zebra ZZ! Top, created by artist Jenny Leonard, was one of 48 colourful artworks<br />

auctioned in October to raise nearly £90,000.<br />

We are proud that in all of our locations our clients are creating hundreds of new<br />

homes, new businesses and jobs. We are thrilled to be part of their story, supporting<br />

their success. On behalf of partners and staff here at Coffin Mew, here’s to another<br />

successful year, and good luck for 2017.<br />

@coffin_mew<br />

<strong>Comment</strong> is written and published by Coffin Mew LLP.<br />

Special thanks to Wildfire Creative & Marketing Ltd and<br />

Coast Communications.<br />

For further information about <strong>Comment</strong>, please contact<br />

Kirsty Hughes on kirstyhughes@coffinmew.co.uk or call<br />

023 9238 8021.<br />

© Copyright 2016. All Rights Reserved. Coffin Mew LLP.<br />

Disclaimer: This information has been prepared by<br />

Coffin Mew LLP as general guidance only and does not<br />

constitute legal advice on any specific matter and should<br />

not be relied upon as such. No liability can be accepted<br />

by Coffin Mew LLP for action taken or not taken as a<br />

result of this information. Coffin Mew LLP is a limited<br />

liability partnership in England and Wales (registered<br />

number OC 323868) which is authorised and regulated<br />

by the Solicitors Regulation Authority (registered number<br />

463138). Lexcel Accredited.<br />

2


<strong>Issue</strong> 5<br />

in this issue...<br />

06 At home on the coast<br />

The residential property market<br />

post Brexit.<br />

12 Fuelling ambition and<br />

feeding the nation<br />

<strong>Comment</strong> meets Alice Mrongovius,<br />

the CEO of hungryhouse, one of<br />

the UK’s leading online food<br />

delivery businesses.<br />

04 Insight<br />

News and updates from Coffin Mew.<br />

08 High tech and high value<br />

Manufacturing on the South Coast.<br />

10 Uber, the gig economy and<br />

the future<br />

What impact does the employment<br />

tribunal bought by two of Uber’s<br />

drivers have on the wider ‘gig<br />

economy’?<br />

14 The Brighton Business Pulse<br />

Coffin Mew’s survey of businesses<br />

in Brighton.<br />

16 West Pier Trust<br />

Celebrating the 150th anniversary of<br />

Brighton’s West Pier.<br />

17 Meet Mark James<br />

<strong>Comment</strong> introduces one of<br />

Coffin Mew’s recent additions.<br />

18 Property nightmares<br />

- a knotty problem<br />

A beautiful garden can make or<br />

break the sale of a home. But what<br />

should you do if you discover<br />

Japanese Knotweed?<br />

20 Generation of silver divorces<br />

The divorce rate among the over<br />

50s has increased. Sally Pike explains<br />

why...<br />

22 Digital Legacy<br />

What happens to your digital assets<br />

when you die?<br />

24 Buying Social Influence<br />

The rise of video bloggers.<br />

25 Rates revaluation – what will<br />

it mean for your business?<br />

The revaluation of business rates will<br />

cause some businesses a real<br />

financial headache. Nick Leavey<br />

explores what might be done.<br />

26 Managing personal affairs<br />

in old age<br />

What happens if you can no longer<br />

make decisions on your own?<br />

3


Insight<br />

Bringing you the latest news from Coffin Mew<br />

Legal “Bible” recommends Coffin Mew<br />

Coffin Mew has been named by The Legal 500 as one of the UK’s leading law firms.<br />

The Legal 500,<br />

published annually<br />

and known as the<br />

“lawyers’ Bible”,<br />

seeks to rank the UK’s best law<br />

firms and individual lawyers across<br />

a number of industry sectors and<br />

specialist legal disciplines.<br />

Fourteen of the firm’s lawyers and 11<br />

industry sectors have been highlighted<br />

in the 2016 research, which was<br />

published in September.<br />

Amanda Brockwell, the firm’s Head of<br />

Corporate, and Chris Upfield, a Partner<br />

in the Family team, have also been<br />

included in The Legal 500’s Leading<br />

Lawyers list – an elite group of lawyers<br />

hand-picked from across the UK.<br />

Miles Brown, Coffin Mew’s Managing<br />

Partner said: “The firm is thriving, as<br />

witnessed by this accolade and<br />

the highly talented lawyers we are<br />

proud to employ. It is very gratifying<br />

to see our work recognised by<br />

The Legal 500, and I look forward<br />

to seeing the firm and our lawyers<br />

continue to rise up through the<br />

rankings in future years.”<br />

Visit www.legal500.com for further<br />

information.<br />

Coffin Mew’s Conveyancing<br />

team ‘Highly Commended’<br />

Coffin Mew has been highly commended<br />

at the annual and prestigious Modern Law<br />

Conveyancing Awards and the LFS<br />

Conveyancing Awards.<br />

The firm’s<br />

specialist<br />

Residential<br />

Conveyancing<br />

team was<br />

nominated for<br />

‘Property Team<br />

of the Year’ at the<br />

Modern Law Awards<br />

and ‘Regional Firm of the Year’ at the LFS Conveyancing<br />

Awards, and received the ‘highly commended’ accolade<br />

at both award ceremonies.<br />

The awards recognise those firms taking a lead in<br />

innovation and developing unique solutions for clients, and<br />

those that champion client care.<br />

Coffin Mew has one of the strongest dedicated residential<br />

conveyancing and New Homes teams in the South East, led<br />

by Partner Karen Webb. She said: “We put service excellence<br />

at the heart of everything we do – from our IT systems<br />

to new staff induction programmes – and the emphasis<br />

is always to deliver the very best client service. We are<br />

delighted that our commitment to service excellence has<br />

been recognised by these awards.”<br />

When Bands Collide<br />

Coffin Mew’s Brighton office will be hosting When Bands<br />

Collide at The Haunt on 9 February 2017. Compered by<br />

local legend Guy Lloyd of Juice 107.2 and Britain’s Got<br />

Talent fame, When Bands Collide will give Brighton’s finest<br />

corporate talent a chance to raise the roof this February.<br />

Taking to the stage will be Keep Rockin, the house band of<br />

chartered accountants and financial advisers Kreston Reeves;<br />

The Ricardo Work Band representing its namesake, global<br />

engineering consultancy<br />

Ricardo; and G59ers<br />

showcasing the talents<br />

of renewable energy<br />

consultancy, OST Energy.<br />

They will be joined<br />

by award winning<br />

accountants, Crunch<br />

Accounting, as well as<br />

Coffin Mew’s own band,<br />

Clover.<br />

Each band will perform<br />

in the hope of winning<br />

a prize for the charity<br />

of its choice – as well as<br />

staffroom glory and endless bragging rights.<br />

John Parkinson, Head of Business Development at Coffin<br />

Mew and drummer in Clover commented: “We’re off to<br />

a flying start with this line-up – who knew the Brighton<br />

business scene had so many weekend rockstars in its midst!<br />

“When Bands Collide is shaping up to be a great showcase<br />

of local talent. I can’t wait to raise the roof of The Haunt and a<br />

nice big sum for local charities. Roll on February!”<br />

4


£12,000 for Naomi House and Jacksplace<br />

Lawyers at Coffin Mew have raised<br />

an impressive £12,000 over the past<br />

18 months for Naomi House and<br />

Jacksplace.<br />

Naomi House and Jacksplace are<br />

hospices for children and young<br />

people with life-limiting and lifethreatening<br />

illnesses. The charity<br />

provides care for people and their<br />

families across seven counties of<br />

southern England.<br />

Coffin Mew has held a number of<br />

fund-raising events including a netball<br />

tournament, an office tuck shop, a<br />

stall at a village fair, and even a special<br />

breakfast where partners at the firm<br />

cooked and served breakfast for staff.<br />

The fundraising culminated in a charity<br />

quiz night that alone raised more than<br />

£2,000.<br />

Charlotte Otter, Trusts and Major<br />

Gifts Fundraiser at Naomi House<br />

says: “Working with Coffin Mew is a<br />

standout example of how a charity<br />

partnership can and should look. The<br />

team at Coffin Mew take the time to<br />

get under the skin of Naomi House and<br />

Jacksplace, to understand everything<br />

about our charity, and to<br />

provide a tailored package of<br />

support that makes a huge<br />

difference to hundreds of<br />

children, young people and<br />

families from across the South.”<br />

Annabelle Vaughan, a<br />

Partner at Coffin Mew who<br />

has spearheaded the firm’s<br />

fundraising efforts added:<br />

“We were introduced to<br />

Naomi House and Jacksplace<br />

as a place where some of<br />

our clients receive essential<br />

respite. When we toured the<br />

hospice we were struck by the<br />

ability of the team to provide<br />

high quality care in a fun and<br />

homely environment.<br />

“We have seen Naomi House<br />

transform itself over the last 18<br />

months into the outstanding facility<br />

it is today. I am aware that the charity<br />

has exciting plans ahead and I am<br />

delighted that we have managed to<br />

raise such a fantastic amount that<br />

can be put towards a great future for<br />

Naomi House and Jacksplace.”<br />

Coffin Mew’s fundraising<br />

efforts have recently been rewarded<br />

when they triumphed at the Naomi<br />

House & Jacksplace Corporate Awards<br />

– being named the Best Business-<br />

Charity Partnership and scooping the<br />

judges’ Special Recognition Award.<br />

Coffin Mew named top<br />

graduate employer<br />

Coffin Mew’s commitment to the next generation<br />

of lawyers has been recognised by the prestigious<br />

Lex 100 graduate guide.<br />

The Lex 100 guide surveys every year the UK’s top 150 law firms,<br />

awarding medals for best practice. The guide praised Coffin Mew<br />

for its work-life balance and the future prospects it offers its trainee<br />

solicitors.<br />

The award coincides with the firm appointing nine new trainee<br />

solicitors working across its offices in Portsmouth, Southampton and<br />

Brighton.<br />

The nine trainees are Hannah Goodeve, Natalie Williamson, James<br />

Kitching, Andrew Jerrard, Charlotte Allery, Pascale Devlin, Ross Jarvis,<br />

Justina Zelvyte and Amy Clatworthy.<br />

Miles Brown, Coffin Mew’s Managing Partner said: “At Coffin Mew, we<br />

value our employees and their personal and professional development<br />

highly. To be commended by Lex 100 is an honour as we strive to create<br />

the best working environment for our employees. Today’s trainees are the<br />

top lawyers of the future, and we are proud to be nurturing their talent.”<br />

At the same time, the firm has also rolled out a new training<br />

programme for its staff who have been recognised as having high<br />

potential, irrespective of where they are in their career. Aspire II is a<br />

bespoke programme that will better equip staff to maximise performance<br />

and well-being, build industry knowledge and develop leadership skills.<br />

5


At home on the<br />

South Coast<br />

The residential property market post Brexit<br />

The old adage and TV favourite Location, Location, Location has never been<br />

truer when it comes to the residential property market along the South Coast.<br />

<strong>Comment</strong> caught up with Ian Peach, Head of Residential Property at Coffin Mew,<br />

to discuss the market and what impact the EU referendum may have had.<br />

Hampshire, West Sussex and East<br />

Sussex offers home buyers a wealth<br />

of attractions. From world-class<br />

sailing, the beauty of the Meon<br />

Valley and the South Downs National<br />

Park, vibrant and historic cities and<br />

towns to first class infrastructure, it<br />

is perhaps understandable why so<br />

many people choose to call it home.<br />

But its popularity can make it difficult<br />

to get on to the property ladder, and<br />

a challenge for those wishing to move<br />

up. It is a story that is echoed across the<br />

South East.<br />

Ian Peach has led Coffin Mew’s<br />

Residential Property team for almost three<br />

years, and has been involved in the South<br />

Coast residential market for well over 25.<br />

It has always been a particularly<br />

competitive market, he says, regularly outperforming<br />

other parts of the country.<br />

The UK’s decision to leave the EU gave<br />

the property market a jolt, but seemingly<br />

no permanent damage.<br />

“The Brexit decision certainly did have<br />

an impact on the residential market,”<br />

says Ian. “After the 23 June referendum<br />

we saw an almost immediate blip with<br />

transaction numbers.<br />

“Overseas buyers and investors were<br />

particularly nervous, perhaps concerned<br />

over currency fluctuations, with some<br />

pulling out of purchases altogether. We<br />

also saw some domestic buyers attempt<br />

to use Brexit as a reason to renegotiate on<br />

previously agreed purchase prices. Some<br />

were successful, but most were not.”<br />

The Royal Institution of Chartered<br />

Surveyors (RICS) reported the same<br />

reaction across the country, with buyers<br />

falling away. But by September it had<br />

reported a return of confidence to the<br />

UK housing market.<br />

“It appears to be back to business as<br />

usual,” says Ian. “The fall in late June and<br />

July was followed by a decent recovery<br />

in September. Like-for-like activity in<br />

September and October this year is 11<br />

per cent up for us on the same period in<br />

2015. This year alone, our team at Coffin<br />

Mew has transacted homes with a total<br />

value in excess of £750 million. People<br />

still want to buy and own their own<br />

home here on the South Coast.”<br />

6


It is a view echoed by Mark Gilbert,<br />

the Managing Director of Pearsons<br />

Estate Agents, which operates across<br />

South Hampshire.<br />

“We hold regular auctions throughout<br />

the year, and the one immediately after<br />

the Brexit referendum was particularly<br />

tough,” says Mark. “Attendees were<br />

down, and our auctioneers had to work<br />

exceptionally hard to secure sales. Later<br />

auctions, by comparison, have been<br />

exceptional.”<br />

One of the biggest challenges facing<br />

the housing market is not the UK’s future<br />

involvement with the EU, but a shortage<br />

of supply. “Whether it is first time buyers,<br />

those moving up the ladder, or those<br />

down-sizing, there is a real shortage of<br />

supply,” explains Mark.<br />

“With interest rates at an all time low,<br />

now has never been a better time to<br />

borrow money to buy. And whilst there<br />

are plenty of people looking, far too few<br />

people are putting their own homes<br />

onto the market. Many would-be sellers<br />

believe they will be pressured into<br />

making a move and find it easier to just<br />

sit tight.”<br />

“The new homes market remains<br />

very active,” adds Ian, “and the major<br />

developers have significant land banks<br />

across the region and have major<br />

strategic land sites continuing to be built<br />

upon. Their main challenges, however,<br />

remain the planning process and<br />

availability of materials and skilled work<br />

force in the construction industry, rather<br />

than the availability of land itself.”<br />

There are major developments across<br />

the south coast including in Shoreham<br />

and Durrington, Waterlooville, Whiteley<br />

and Boorley Green, by all the major<br />

developers including Persimmon Homes,<br />

Linden Homes, Taylor Wimpey, Bellway<br />

Homes, Bovis Homes, Bloor Homes, and<br />

Barratt David Wilson. That will bring<br />

forward much needed homes for first<br />

time buyers and growing families.<br />

“The top end of the market will also<br />

continue to perform well, as those<br />

looking to move out of London often<br />

head for the South Coast,” says Ian. “It<br />

seems that no matter what is thrown<br />

at the local property market – the 2008<br />

crash, changes to stamp duty and Brexit<br />

– it absorbs and bounces back, creating<br />

both challenges and opportunities.”<br />

West Sussex East Sussex Hampshire Isle of Wight<br />

Average sale price<br />

£338,254<br />

Average detached sale price<br />

£514,232<br />

Average terrace sale price<br />

£289,654<br />

Most expensive area<br />

Rusper, with an average sale<br />

price of £717,181<br />

Cheapest area<br />

West Worthing, with average<br />

sale price of £253,578<br />

Source: Rightmove<br />

Average sale price<br />

£313,565<br />

Average detached sale price<br />

£450,760<br />

Average terrace sale price<br />

£314,199<br />

Most expensive area<br />

Poynings, with an average<br />

sale price of £1,183,125<br />

Cheapest area<br />

St Leonards Green, with<br />

average sale price of £164,649<br />

Average sale price<br />

£295,330<br />

Average detached sale price<br />

£466,761<br />

Average terrace sale price<br />

£241,129<br />

Most expensive area<br />

East Meon, with an average<br />

sale price of £872,308<br />

Cheapest area<br />

North End, with average<br />

sale price of £167,782<br />

Average sale price<br />

£223,481<br />

Average detached sale price<br />

£314,557<br />

Average terrace sale price<br />

£170,766<br />

Most expensive area<br />

Bouldnor, with an average<br />

sale price of £1,039,250<br />

Cheapest area<br />

Newport, with average<br />

sale price of £178,485<br />

Further reading<br />

Coffin Mew<br />

coffinmew.co.uk/residential-property<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Ian Peach<br />

Head of Residential Property<br />

023 9236 4313<br />

ianpeach@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

7


High tech and<br />

high value -<br />

manufacturing on the South Coast<br />

Steel works aside, recent reports of the demise of UK manufacturing have been<br />

greatly exaggerated, as Hayley Bevis explains following September’s meeting<br />

of the Manufacturing Business Leaders’ Forum.<br />

UK manufacturing is undergoing<br />

something of a renaissance. That might<br />

surprise many who could be forgiven<br />

for believing, following years of press<br />

reports on the closures of factories and<br />

heavy industry on the South Coast and<br />

the rise of a service economy, that we<br />

no longer make anything any more.<br />

The South Coast has long had a<br />

tradition of heavy manufacturing, with<br />

ship building, aerospace and automotive<br />

perhaps the first to spring to mind. And<br />

whilst it is true that some of this has<br />

relocated or moved offshore over the<br />

years, a new breed of manufacturers have<br />

taken its place.<br />

Manufacturers that have taken their<br />

production facilities offshore are now<br />

beginning to bring them onshore again<br />

due to quality control and intellectual<br />

property issues. The current fluctuation<br />

in the exchange rate is also reported<br />

to be a driver for a boost in UK<br />

manufacturing activity, with the price<br />

of UK goods seen as a benefit to those<br />

overseas.<br />

High tech, high value and low<br />

volume, and low value, high volume<br />

and highly skilled. That is how<br />

manufacturing on the South Coast is<br />

characterised, working in sectors as<br />

diverse as marine, oil, agriculture and<br />

information technology.<br />

Today, UK manufacturing contributes<br />

£6.7trillion to the global economy,<br />

employing some 2.6million people<br />

and accounting for 54 per cent of all<br />

UK exports. The UK is the 11th largest<br />

manufacturing economy in the world.<br />

Coffin Mew, together with<br />

NatWest Bank and accountants Grant<br />

Thornton, celebrate and support<br />

manufacturers along the South Coast<br />

with a regular roundtable discussion<br />

for manufacturing business leaders.<br />

Meeting four times a year, the<br />

Manufacturing Business Leaders’ Forum<br />

provides a platform for directors and<br />

senior managers of manufacturing<br />

and engineering businesses to discuss<br />

topical issues, share industry best<br />

practice and learn from other likeminded<br />

businesses.<br />

The Manufacturing Business Leaders’<br />

Forum met on 6 September and the<br />

hot topic that morning was whether<br />

today’s workforce would deliver<br />

tomorrow’s growth.<br />

Many engineering and<br />

manufacturing businesses report<br />

8


an ageing work force and a lack of<br />

skilled junior staff entering into the job<br />

market. It is, companies report, one<br />

of the biggest challenges they face,<br />

as well as how to retain the talented<br />

individuals that they currently employ.<br />

Yet it isn’t a challenge that has<br />

gone unnoticed. The market is<br />

responding, with a renewed interest<br />

in the apprenticeship route and with<br />

the Government set to introduce the<br />

apprenticeship levy on 6 April 2017.<br />

Eastleigh College, speaking at the<br />

Forum, currently offers some 4,000<br />

apprenticeships each year, and has<br />

just started work on a new £12million<br />

advanced technology centre to house<br />

those undertaking new engineering<br />

and manufacturing apprenticeships.<br />

Some manufacturers at the Forum<br />

also work closely with the new breed<br />

of University Technical Colleges in<br />

Portsmouth and Salisbury, where<br />

14-year-olds undertake engineering<br />

career orientated study that mixes<br />

academic qualifications with handson<br />

working experience. Students,<br />

wearing suits and ties, study from 9am<br />

till 5pm, in an environment that is very<br />

different from the traditional classroom.<br />

They work closely with industry and<br />

get hands-on experience in the latest<br />

technologies, such as 3D printing.<br />

There remains, however, more deep<br />

rooted challenges for employers.<br />

Manufacturing is still seen by many<br />

as a ‘dirty’ industry, with parents often<br />

pushing children towards university.<br />

Businesses need to be able to ‘sell<br />

the future’ to potential and future<br />

employees. This will include showing<br />

a greater degree of career progression,<br />

and rewarding staff who bring bright<br />

or valuable ideas to their employers.<br />

The idea of ‘super guru salaries’ was<br />

discussed as a way of rewarding the<br />

brightest and the best talent.<br />

Motivating staff and encouraging<br />

team work in the workplace is high on<br />

the minds of employers. The cost of<br />

looking after employees is, of course,<br />

always going to be easier and cheaper<br />

than recruiting. A common approach<br />

is the workplace forum, where<br />

information and concerns are shared.<br />

Other initiatives include family days,<br />

where employees and their families<br />

get together for games, fun and food,<br />

employee of the month schemes<br />

with simple rewards such as a priority<br />

car parking space, and regular social<br />

events.<br />

Many manufacturers continue to<br />

recruit from overseas, and that too can<br />

present challenges. Some will provide<br />

English language classes and additional<br />

training. However, the increasing<br />

tough stance on immigration and the<br />

recent EU referendum decision has<br />

created much uncertainty.<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Hayley Bevis<br />

Senior Associate Solicitor<br />

023 9236 4321<br />

hayleybevis@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

Thinking Space<br />

Thinking Space is a South Coast<br />

manufacturing success story,<br />

and a world leader in providing<br />

specialist control consoles for air<br />

traffic controllers, CCTV operators,<br />

broadcasters, recording studios and<br />

the emergency services.<br />

Based in Romsey, Hampshire,<br />

and with offices in the US, Canada<br />

and Australia, Thinking Space has<br />

developed its own bespoke extrusion<br />

process, creating truly beautiful, fully<br />

customisable furniture for specialist<br />

operators.<br />

The business was established in<br />

2002 by Wayne Palmer, whilst working<br />

as a sales rep for an engineering<br />

company in Switzerland.<br />

“One of my then clients had to throw<br />

away an almost new piece of furniture<br />

to accommodate new technology,”<br />

says Wayne. “It was then that I<br />

realised there had to be a better way<br />

for businesses with specialist furniture<br />

needs to operate.”<br />

Wayne’s first prototype was<br />

developed in his dining room from<br />

that discarded piece of furniture,<br />

followed quickly into a local farmer’s<br />

barn where the business flourished.<br />

Several moves later, and expansion<br />

overseas, Thinking Space now employs<br />

37 people.<br />

Engineering and a passion for UK<br />

manufacturing is in Wayne’s blood.<br />

He is a big fan of the apprenticeship<br />

route into industry, taking one<br />

apprentice every year, but all too<br />

often is met by opposition from<br />

parents who believe university is<br />

the only route.<br />

“We have struggled to find good<br />

apprentices,” explains Wayne, “not<br />

because teenagers do not want<br />

to work for us, but from their<br />

parents who want their children<br />

to go to university. There is a real<br />

misconception that apprenticeships<br />

are second rate, and that is simply<br />

not the case. An apprenticeship<br />

offers an internationally recognised<br />

qualification whilst working. Our<br />

apprentices will not have a huge debt<br />

following their studies, and get to<br />

work on some pretty exciting projects.”<br />

Apprenticeships are coming out<br />

of the university shadow, and that<br />

is thanks to businesses like Thinking<br />

Space and its inspiring founder<br />

Wayne Palmer.<br />

Visit www.thinking-space.com<br />

9


Uber, the gig<br />

economy and<br />

the future<br />

In October, two drivers at the mobile taxi<br />

hailing company Uber successfully argued<br />

that they were in fact workers and not<br />

self-employed. The case has interesting<br />

implications for the wider ‘gig economy’,<br />

says Holly Cudbill.<br />

There has been a great deal of<br />

misleading information published<br />

following the recent decision in<br />

the Uber employment tribunal<br />

case, and so it’s important to<br />

distinguish between what this case<br />

actually means and what the wider<br />

implications are.<br />

Firstly, the case technically only affects<br />

the individuals who brought the claim,<br />

not the 40,000 other individuals engaged<br />

by Uber. In addition, judgments from the<br />

Employment Tribunal are not binding<br />

on other cases. In other words, the<br />

suggestion that this is a landmark<br />

decision which will affect the hundreds<br />

of thousands of other people working<br />

under self-employed contracts is<br />

simply wrong.<br />

What actually happened in the<br />

Uber case was that the Employment<br />

Tribunal analysed the facts of how the<br />

Claimants worked for Uber, taking into<br />

account well-established law relating<br />

to employment status and concluded<br />

that the individuals were in fact workers,<br />

rather than self-employed. Assuming<br />

that the majority of Uber drivers are<br />

engaged on similar contracts and work<br />

in a similar way, it is likely that another<br />

Employment Tribunal would also find<br />

that they are workers, but that is not<br />

guaranteed.<br />

The well-established law in cases<br />

like these dates back to 1999, in a case<br />

which also concerned delivery drivers.<br />

In that case, it was found that one of<br />

the determinative factors in deciding<br />

whether an individual is genuinely<br />

self-employed or a worker is whether<br />

the individual is obliged to perform the<br />

services individually. In other words, if<br />

a driver doesn’t feel like turning up for<br />

a shift, can they simply send a friend in<br />

their place? Another key consideration is<br />

the level of control that the company has<br />

over the drivers.<br />

One key element of the Uber<br />

judgment, which was not widely<br />

reported, was the fact that the<br />

Employment Tribunal said that nothing<br />

would prevent Uber from devising a<br />

business model that would ensure its<br />

drivers were not workers; it was simply<br />

that the current model failed to do that.<br />

Uber has confirmed that it will appeal<br />

the decision, but, in any event, it and<br />

other companies operating in the<br />

so-called “gig economy” are likely to be<br />

reviewing their contracts and working<br />

practices to ensure that this decision is<br />

not repeated.<br />

The Uber case, as well as the ongoing<br />

reports of mistreatment of workers by<br />

organisations such as Sports Direct and<br />

Hermes has led to a huge focus in the<br />

media on the gig economy. This, in turn,<br />

has led to the Government launching<br />

an inquiry into the future world of work,<br />

focusing on the status and rights of<br />

people working in the gig economy.<br />

The last few years have seen<br />

significant increases in the number<br />

of temporary placements and in<br />

companies with non-traditional working<br />

practices, and there is no reason to think<br />

that the gig economy is going away;<br />

however, it is likely that over the next<br />

few years we will see an ongoing debate<br />

between the freedom of companies to<br />

make money versus the rights of the<br />

workers themselves. Further clarity, if<br />

not necessarily further regulation, is to<br />

be welcomed from all sides.<br />

10


Whistle(blowing)<br />

while you work<br />

Holly Cudbill lifts the lid on<br />

whistleblowing in the workplace<br />

At the start of the summer, many<br />

nay-sayers were predicting the<br />

Olympics and Paralympics would<br />

be overshadowed by the ongoing<br />

revelations about endemic drug use<br />

in athletics. Of course, Team GB had a<br />

glorious and record-breaking summer.<br />

The revelations, however, continue and<br />

this, coupled with Wikileaks’ interference<br />

in the US Presidential election and the<br />

recent film about Edward Snowden,<br />

means that the term ‘whistleblower’ is<br />

everywhere.<br />

For the majority of people working<br />

in the UK, whistleblowing does not<br />

usually relate to state-sanctioned<br />

doping or spying, but is instead rather<br />

more mundane: employees reporting<br />

wrongdoing at work.<br />

The law giving protection to<br />

whistleblowers in the UK was introduced<br />

partly as a result of the Zeebruge Ferry<br />

disaster in 1987, where it was found that<br />

serious health and safety breaches had<br />

been known of in advance, but were not<br />

reported or addressed by employees<br />

fearful of losing their jobs for being<br />

“trouble-makers”.<br />

Employees and workers who blow<br />

the whistle now have considerably<br />

more protection. For an employee to<br />

have rights as a whistle-blower, they<br />

must make a “qualifying disclosure”.<br />

This means that the worker must disclose<br />

information which in their reasonable<br />

belief, indicates that:<br />

1. a criminal offence has been or may<br />

be committed;<br />

2. a person has failed or may fail to<br />

comply with a legal obligation;<br />

3. a miscarriage of justice has occurred<br />

or may occur;<br />

4. an individual’s health and safety has<br />

been or may be endangered;<br />

5. the environment has been or may<br />

be damaged; or<br />

6. information showing any of the above<br />

has been concealed.<br />

In the vast majority of cases,<br />

whistleblowers at work rely on the belief<br />

that their employer is breaching a legal<br />

obligation. Until recently, employees<br />

were able to gain whistleblowing<br />

protection by saying that their employer<br />

had breached their own employment<br />

contract, which is of course a legal<br />

document that employers are obliged<br />

to comply with; however, Parliament<br />

closed this loophole by introducing the<br />

requirement that the disclosure is made<br />

in the public interest.<br />

This causes an interesting problem<br />

for employers in the public sector:<br />

for example, if an NHS employee<br />

were to complain that they had been<br />

discriminated against on the grounds<br />

of their sex and claimed that sex<br />

discrimination was rife in the NHS, there<br />

is a good argument that it’s in the public<br />

interest to disclose this.<br />

Provided that the employee or<br />

worker has properly made a qualified<br />

disclosure, they are protected from<br />

suffering a detriment or being dismissed<br />

as a result of having blown the whistle.<br />

Workers who are treated unfairly or<br />

sacked because of blowing the whistle<br />

have the right to claim compensation,<br />

which can be unlimited. In 2010, the<br />

whistleblowing charity Public Concern<br />

At Work published information showing<br />

that the highest whistleblowing<br />

compensation award up to that point<br />

had been £3.8 million, the lowest £1,000,<br />

and the average £113,677.<br />

As a result, it’s very important<br />

that employers take whistleblowing<br />

concerns seriously, have in place policies<br />

in order to deal with whistleblowers,<br />

and ensure that all employees and<br />

workers understand that they must not<br />

treat whistleblowers unfairly.<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Holly Cudbill<br />

Associate Solicitor – Employment<br />

023 8048 3770<br />

hollycudbill@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

11


ENTREPRENEURIAL NATION<br />

FUELLING AMBITION<br />

AND FEEDING<br />

THE NATION<br />

<strong>Comment</strong> magazine met Alice Mrongovius,<br />

the CEO of hungryhouse, one of the UK’s leading<br />

online food delivery businesses, and discovered a<br />

culinary world at our fingertips.<br />

The UK’s takeaway food market is<br />

worth a staggering £5bn a year, and<br />

is predicted to hit almost £8bn by<br />

the end of the decade. We cannot, it<br />

seems, get enough of pizza, Chinese,<br />

Indian and, of course, fish and chips.<br />

Our palates and the way we buy are<br />

also changing. Salad, soups, sushi, Thai,<br />

Mexican and Lebanese are now all firm<br />

favourites, ordered at the touch of a<br />

button from the comfort of our own<br />

homes.<br />

hungryhouse is one of the leading<br />

restaurant delivery services in the UK,<br />

putting hungry customers in touch<br />

with over 11,000 restaurants across the<br />

UK. Its European owner, Delivery Hero,<br />

is the largest food network in the world,<br />

connecting diners with over 300,000<br />

restaurants worldwide.<br />

Simply visit hungryhouse.co.uk, place<br />

your order with your favourite restaurant<br />

and sit back and wait for it to arrive at<br />

your door.<br />

Alice Mrongovius was appointed<br />

hungryhouse CEO in February this year,<br />

having served since 2014 as its Marketing<br />

Director. Behind this simple business<br />

idea there is a very clever team working<br />

hard keeping restaurateurs and diners<br />

happy.<br />

“Our business is focused on two key<br />

audiences,” explains Alice. “We give<br />

hungry customers in the UK the very best<br />

ordering and home delivery experience<br />

possible, whilst at the same time<br />

providing our restaurant partners with<br />

access to a much larger customer base.”<br />

hungryhouse was started back in 2006<br />

by two Australian entrepreneurs, Shane<br />

Lake and Tony Charles. The fledgling<br />

business made an early appearance on<br />

BBC2’s hugely popular Dragons’ Den<br />

television show, where they secured the<br />

investment needed to grow the business.<br />

Unfortunately, when the cameras<br />

stopped rolling, the deal collapsed.<br />

12


Their performance, however, caught<br />

the attention of other investors and the<br />

business took off. Coffin Mew has been<br />

advising hungryhouse since that early<br />

investment.<br />

In 2012, hungryhouse was acquired by<br />

global food ordering giant Delivery Hero,<br />

making it the largest food order business<br />

in the UK.<br />

An entrepreneurial business needs<br />

at its helm an entrepreneurial leader. It<br />

found one in Alice.<br />

In her early 20s, living in Australia,<br />

Alice left university to launch her own<br />

business. It was there she cut her teeth,<br />

discovering where her real skills lay.<br />

“I am naturally a creative and analytical<br />

person,” explains Alice, “and I quickly<br />

learnt where my strengths lie. That is<br />

an important lesson for any would-be<br />

entrepreneur.”<br />

After five years, she decided to<br />

move back to the country of her birth,<br />

Germany, with her husband, joining<br />

Delivery Hero to work in its search engine<br />

optimisation (SEO) team.<br />

“SEO allows you to keep your fingers<br />

in a lot of pies, working closely with the<br />

product and the technology behind it.<br />

It puts you at the heart of the business.<br />

And the experience of running my own<br />

business, matched with my creative and<br />

analytical nature lent itself well to the<br />

entrepreneurial culture at hungryhouse.”<br />

Within a few short years she was<br />

appointed hungryhouse’s Marketing<br />

Director, and in February 2016 its CEO.<br />

It is a remarkable rise.<br />

“As Marketing Director, my primary<br />

role was to address brand awareness and<br />

the customer journey,” says Alice. “They<br />

are both fundamental to the success<br />

of our business. And there is a natural<br />

connection to the operational side of the<br />

business.”<br />

Whilst there might be very few SEO<br />

marketers that make CEO, it was a very<br />

natural step for Alice and hungryhouse.<br />

Alice’s aim for hungryhouse is to<br />

continue to deliver and build value for<br />

its restaurant partners and diners, and to<br />

make it an “awesome place to work”.<br />

“We have a strong team and I would<br />

like to build upon that,” explains Alice. “I<br />

do not have a monopoly on good ideas,<br />

and I want to create opportunities for all<br />

our staff to shine. That will continue to<br />

drive growth.”<br />

So to what does Alice attribute her<br />

success?<br />

“Work hard and excel in the job or<br />

role you have,” says Alice. “All too often<br />

we hear of people with a five or 10-year<br />

plan, with each step planned to move<br />

them towards that goal. I believe that<br />

if you work hard to smash a particular<br />

project or role, you become valuable to<br />

your employer and opportunities will<br />

present themselves, even more so in fast<br />

moving technology and entrepreneurial<br />

businesses.”<br />

And that is good advice to<br />

entrepreneurs the world over.<br />

Visit hungryhouse.co.uk<br />

for further information<br />

and for supper tonight<br />

13


Brighton<br />

Business Pulse<br />

Brighton is celebrated around the<br />

world as a tourist destination with a<br />

thriving and exciting cultural scene.<br />

What is perhaps less well-known is<br />

its dynamic and expanding business<br />

community. Some 1,500 start-up<br />

and young digital and technology<br />

businesses call Brighton home, giving it<br />

the headlines<br />

80%<br />

of businesses in Brighton are<br />

predicting revenue growth of<br />

between 10 and 50 per cent.<br />

40%<br />

of businesses will be recruiting staff<br />

in 2016. Only eight per cent expect<br />

to decrease their headcount.<br />

52%<br />

believe that being located in<br />

Brighton is ‘very advantageous’<br />

or ‘advantageous’ to the future<br />

growth of their business.<br />

TRAFFIC<br />

Brighton’s poor traffic network and<br />

excessive congestion is the biggest<br />

bugbear for businesses.<br />

the name ‘Silicon Beach’.<br />

Coffin Mew opened its office in<br />

Brighton in 2015 to support both<br />

businesses and individuals. The<br />

Brighton Business Pulse is in part a<br />

celebration of the business community<br />

in this wonderful city, recognition of<br />

what works, and what could be done<br />

Confidence<br />

Are you feeling more or less confident<br />

about the prospects for your business<br />

than you were 12 months ago?<br />

76%<br />

More<br />

Less<br />

confident<br />

confident<br />

In the next 12 months<br />

Brighton’s businesses<br />

will be:<br />

21%<br />

65% Launching a new product<br />

or service<br />

31% Recruiting<br />

24% Opening a new office<br />

20% Seeking investment<br />

6% Exporting<br />

better. It also marks our first anniversary<br />

as part of the local community.<br />

Earlier this year we asked business<br />

leaders for their views on the economy,<br />

business confidence and why they<br />

chose Brighton. Brighton’s future as a<br />

hub for dynamic, entrepreneurial and<br />

new businesses looks assured.<br />

Just under half (44%) of businesses<br />

surveyed intend on raising finance<br />

in the next 12 months. This is how.<br />

33% VCs or angel investment<br />

25% Bank loan<br />

20% Peer to peer<br />

20% Overdraft<br />

17% Factoring<br />

4% Own reserves<br />

4% Grants<br />

14


Brighton<br />

What are the advantages of locating<br />

your business in Brighton?<br />

53% Proximity to<br />

customers<br />

24% Good infrastructure<br />

network<br />

24% Access to skilled<br />

workforce<br />

16% Proximity to suppliers<br />

And the disadvantages?<br />

63% Poor traffic network and<br />

excessive congestion<br />

43% Expensive commercial<br />

rents and building costs<br />

20% Availability of quality<br />

business space<br />

20% Lack of local authority<br />

support<br />

13% Dwindling customer base<br />

13% Brain drain<br />

7% Lack of support from<br />

financial community<br />

16% Ease of access to<br />

international markets<br />

16% Connectivity<br />

10% Local authority<br />

support<br />

9% University<br />

partnerships<br />

What needs to happen to make Brighton<br />

more attractive for businesses?<br />

• “Better and cheaper transport links.”<br />

• “Easier parking.”<br />

• “More support for small businesses.”<br />

• “Better links with neighbouring towns.”<br />

• “Need to attract big businesses into the town.”<br />

What impact will new developments,<br />

such as i360, have on your business?<br />

72%<br />

None<br />

22%<br />

Positive<br />

5%<br />

Negative<br />

What impact will Uber have on your business?<br />

What needs to be done to make Brighton more<br />

attractive to the international business community?<br />

• “Offering of niche services, such as being a tech hub.”<br />

• “Greater involvement of Brighton’s large international<br />

student population.”<br />

• “A stronger corporate brand. It is too messy with mix of arts<br />

and media, and that conflicts with high profile finance.”<br />

• “Use its connections with the international artists and<br />

musicians, acting as ambassadors, to reach international<br />

business community.”<br />

• “Better road and rail infrastructure.”<br />

• “New offices.”<br />

Positive 18%<br />

Negative 4%<br />

None 78%<br />

15


West Pier Trust –<br />

150-year anniversary<br />

One hundred and fifty years ago, the West Pier in Brighton first opened its doors to<br />

Victorian sightseers. It was an instant success. Its more recent history has been a little<br />

more chequered and well-documented. But now, following the enormously successful<br />

launch of the British Airways i360, the West Pier Trust has an exciting future.<br />

<strong>Comment</strong> <strong>Magazine</strong> met Rachel Clark, the CEO of the West Pier Trust, and client of<br />

Coffin Mew, to discover more.<br />

Image credit: Visual Air<br />

Brighton’s ruined West Pier remains<br />

a much loved landmark. The launch<br />

of the British Airways i360 – a vertical<br />

pier – is a mark of the West Pier Trust’s<br />

ambition.<br />

“Our 150th anniversary started in<br />

October, and includes a series of events<br />

planned for the next 12 months,” says<br />

Rachel. “The first event, an invite only<br />

drinks reception sponsored by Coffin<br />

Mew, was hosted by architect David<br />

Marks, and included a special birthday<br />

cake from Great British Bake Off contestant<br />

and Brighton resident, Kate Henry.”<br />

A full programme of events can be<br />

found on the West Pier Trust website -<br />

www.westpier.co.uk.<br />

The West Pier Trust has ambitious plans<br />

for the short, medium and long term,<br />

which, says Rachel, include building a<br />

completely new and contemporary pier.<br />

“Our first priority, however, is to move<br />

the West Pier Trust into one of the restored<br />

beachfront archways,” explains Rachel.<br />

A new seafront base will significantly raise<br />

our profile, giving us the opportunity to<br />

open a shop and visitor centre.”<br />

Rachel and her team of trustees and<br />

members have raised just over half of<br />

the £25,000 needed to make the move,<br />

which is scheduled for the Spring of<br />

2017.<br />

“Our next project is to restore and<br />

replace the original octagonal West Pier<br />

kiosk, creating a dedicated heritage<br />

centre,” says Rachel. “That will take<br />

upwards of £1m and our hope is to have<br />

that completed by 2020.”<br />

More ambitiously, Rachel and the West<br />

Pier Trust would like to see the creation<br />

of a new, contemporary pier, and the first<br />

tentative steps have already been taken.<br />

“We conducted an extensive<br />

consultation with Brighton residents<br />

last year,” explains Rachel, “and there is<br />

overwhelming support.”<br />

“We have begun to work up a<br />

development brief, but we do recognise<br />

that this will be an expensive build with<br />

ongoing maintenance. I suspect that we<br />

are a decade or more away from seeing<br />

a new pier rise from the water.”<br />

Whilst Brighton’s West Pier is largely no<br />

more, its memory will continue to live on<br />

through the work of the Trust, and new<br />

and fitting monuments will emerge.<br />

Its future for the next 150 years is looking<br />

promising.<br />

To find out more, or to support the<br />

West Pier Trust visit www.westpier.co.uk<br />

16


<strong>Comment</strong><br />

magazine meets<br />

Mark James<br />

Mark James is one of Coffin Mew’s most recent additions, joining the team<br />

in Brighton in April this year. He is a partner in the firm’s dispute resolution<br />

team, fighting his clients’ corners, and he isn’t someone you would want to<br />

pick a fight with, as <strong>Comment</strong> magazine discovers.<br />

When choosing a lawyer to fight your<br />

corner in a dispute you will want<br />

someone who is focused, who will<br />

persevere, with intelligence (obviously),<br />

quick on their feet, courteous, and a<br />

deep understanding of the issues at<br />

stake and your opponent.<br />

These are also the same disciplines<br />

needed to become twice British martial<br />

arts champion. Mark, from the age of<br />

five, has trained in the Korean martial art<br />

of Taekwondo and was once the best in<br />

the UK. It is, he says, in his blood.<br />

“My father is an instructor with clubs<br />

across the South East, as is my brother,<br />

and my son has just achieved his black<br />

belt after eight years. It has been a way of<br />

life for me for as long as I can remember.”<br />

Mark has in fact been named British<br />

champion twice, competed at two<br />

world championships, a European<br />

championship and even had trials to<br />

qualify for the Sydney Olympics in 2000.<br />

From this, he has an appreciation of the<br />

dedication required to achieve your goals<br />

and strive to be the best.<br />

He brings the same disciplined<br />

approach to his sport, building a career<br />

and specialising in dispute resolution<br />

and litigation. Mark is carving out a niche<br />

practice area in contentious construction<br />

law, supporting building contractors and<br />

developers across the South East and<br />

helping them to resolve disputes. He is<br />

one of a very small number in Brighton<br />

with this specialist focus.<br />

“Construction disputes usually<br />

focus around cash flow and defective<br />

workmanship,” Mark explains. “I am<br />

usually advising developers who<br />

consider they have reasons not to pay or<br />

building contractors on getting paid.”<br />

Disputes in the construction industry<br />

are guided by very specific guidelines<br />

and regulations designed to resolve<br />

disputes quickly and efficiently. An<br />

adjudication process can lead to a<br />

binding judgment within 28 days. It<br />

means that Mark and his team will often<br />

have to build a case extremely quickly.<br />

“Large commercial disputes may take<br />

many months or even years to build<br />

and bring to trial,” says Mark. “In the<br />

construction sector we often have to<br />

achieve the same in just a week or two if<br />

a dispute goes to adjudication.”<br />

Mark has another string to his bow,<br />

and in-keeping with his sporting theme.<br />

When not acting in a commercial,<br />

director/shareholder, or building<br />

dispute, he can be found representing<br />

Premiership footballers and their agents.<br />

“The football world is very much<br />

relationship driven,” explains Mark. “I have<br />

worked closely with football agents for<br />

a number of years, and have advised<br />

footballers at all levels on their contracts,<br />

image rights, press privacy issues,<br />

disputes etc, guiding them through<br />

the complex Football Association<br />

regulations. It is a fascinating world.”<br />

The behaviour of footballers has<br />

dominated press headlines of late, with<br />

England manager Sam Allardyce the<br />

latest having to step down following<br />

alleged misconduct. It does lead to<br />

criticism of the game, says Mark, and<br />

that is a shame.<br />

“The FA and the English game is<br />

in very good health financially, with<br />

record spending in the summer transfer<br />

window. Like any industry where<br />

individuals can earn phenomenal<br />

amounts there will always be one or<br />

two bad eggs and there will always be<br />

people doing stupid things they later<br />

regret. In most cases, footballers just<br />

want to keep themselves to themselves,<br />

play football and do the best they can for<br />

their families.”<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Mark James<br />

Partner - Dispute Resolution<br />

0333 000 0435<br />

markjames@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

17


Property nightmares<br />

- a knotty problem<br />

A beautiful garden can make or break the sale of your home. But some plants<br />

can leave home-owners with real nightmares. Genni Tipping explains what you<br />

should do if the dreaded Japanese Knotweed is discovered.<br />

Japanese Knotweed can be identified<br />

by its purple-flecked bamboo-like<br />

shoots. Whilst plants are dormant over<br />

the winter, spring and summer growth<br />

can see it reach seven feet, with each<br />

shoot producing branches with shovel<br />

shaped leaves. Large flowers will<br />

appear in the summer, often some six<br />

inches in diameter.<br />

This plant will grow rapidly and can<br />

quite easily overwhelm and suffocate<br />

other garden plants. Even though it does<br />

not produce seeds it can sprout easily<br />

from one small section of the plant and<br />

its roots.<br />

If Japanese Knotweed is discovered<br />

when considering purchasing a home,<br />

you will need to consider the following<br />

points.<br />

The scale of the problem<br />

You will need to establish the scale of the<br />

problem from the seller. As the shoots<br />

can be almost invisible during the winter<br />

months it can make it difficult to detect<br />

on your visit around the property. The<br />

mass of the plant is underground so even<br />

if a small section is identified this could<br />

lead to a large problem in time.<br />

The seller has an obligation to disclose<br />

the existence of the plant during the<br />

enquiry stage of the property transaction,<br />

and, indeed, there is often a specific<br />

question relating to this in the Property<br />

Information Forms that are completed in<br />

the majority of property sales.<br />

It is important to also know if the<br />

Japanese knotweed has encroached<br />

onto the neighbouring property. If it has,<br />

you could be facing a nuisance claim if<br />

the issue is not resolved.<br />

Whilst it is not illegal to have this plant<br />

in your garden, legislation is in place to<br />

enforce its control, and that can be costly<br />

and time-consuming.<br />

If the plant is identified it is well worth<br />

taking professional advice on the scale of<br />

the problem, rather than relying on the<br />

seller to merely sort it out.<br />

Will it affect my mortgage?<br />

The appearance of Japanese Knotweed<br />

can cause difficulties in securing suitable<br />

lending. Some lenders will refuse to<br />

lend outright, whilst others will consider<br />

lending if they can see that the plant<br />

is being eradicated by a professional<br />

firm that can provide a guarantee<br />

18


which is backed by insurance and/or<br />

a management plan. A copy of this<br />

guarantee and/or plan will need to be<br />

sent to the lender during the course<br />

of the transaction for their formal<br />

confirmation that they are happy to<br />

proceed with their lending decision.<br />

Structural damage<br />

If growing near the property, it can easily<br />

cause damage to the structural integrity<br />

through damage to the external walls or<br />

the foundations - the plant can grow very<br />

deep underground and can easily disrupt<br />

concrete and tarmac. This again could<br />

be costly and time consuming if work is<br />

needed to repair damage to a building,<br />

making it also difficult to obtain lending<br />

or sell the property in the future.<br />

What do I need to do if I am selling<br />

a property?<br />

The most important point to note is<br />

that you should not hide the existence<br />

of Japanese Knotweed. Concealment<br />

of its existence could be classified as<br />

misleading the buyer, who could then<br />

bring a claim against you.<br />

You will want to consider the removal<br />

or control of the plant and there are a<br />

number of ways in which you can do this:<br />

Weed killers – there are a few types of<br />

weed killer that are effective, although<br />

they will usually require multiple<br />

applications. You will need to ensure that<br />

you read the labels before applying to<br />

ensure it is effective against this particular<br />

plant (those with Glyphosate are the<br />

most effective).<br />

Digging out – you could try to dig out<br />

the plant, however the roots penetrate<br />

deeply into the ground which can make<br />

it difficult to ensure that all have been<br />

removed. The plant can easily grow back<br />

from the smallest fragments. You can<br />

only dispose of the dug out plant at a<br />

licenced landfill site or by destroying the<br />

plant by burning.<br />

Professionals – there are a number of<br />

companies who will assist in the removal<br />

and can provide insurance backed<br />

guarantees. This can be a particularly<br />

useful route if selling your property.<br />

Whilst the first two options might<br />

be cheaper, Japanese Knotweed is<br />

notoriously difficult to completely<br />

eradicate and could lead to further<br />

cost if the problem persists. Using a<br />

professional removal company is often<br />

the most advantageous as a guarantee<br />

and or/management plan can be<br />

provided to a potential buyer making it<br />

easier for them to secure lending against<br />

the property.<br />

You may also want to ensure that<br />

no structural damage has occurred by<br />

arranging for a surveyor to come and<br />

assess the property so that you are<br />

aware of any potential issues that could<br />

arise during the course of the property<br />

transaction or that could affect the value<br />

of the property.<br />

The Royal Horticultural Society has very<br />

helpful further reading on Japanese<br />

Knotweed and other invasive plants.<br />

Visit www.rhs.org.uk<br />

Further reading<br />

coffinmew.co.uk/residential-property<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Genni Tipping<br />

Solicitor – Residential Property<br />

023 9236 6047<br />

gennitipping@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

19


The end of<br />

‘meal ticket<br />

for life’divorces<br />

There has been an interesting trend in divorce cases<br />

over the last couple of years where judges have<br />

started to look a lot more closely about whether<br />

maintenance should be awarded to spouses on<br />

divorce on a long term basis. Sally Pike explains why.<br />

The courts have always been<br />

reluctant to ‘clean break’ a case and<br />

dismiss a spouse’s claim for ongoing<br />

maintenance when there are<br />

dependent children. This is because<br />

the primary carer, usually the wife, has<br />

been able to argue that she is unable<br />

to work or increase her income as this<br />

conflicts with her role in looking after<br />

the children. So divorce courts have<br />

been quite generous in awarding<br />

substantial maintenance awards,<br />

payable usually by the husband to the<br />

wife to meet living expenses and often<br />

on life basis.<br />

Husbands often cry foul play, arguing<br />

their wife could work part time or return<br />

to work, feeling hard done by that they<br />

are supporting their wives at home whilst<br />

they are working full time to meet their<br />

financial commitments. Shared care<br />

arrangements for children are now a<br />

lot more common, with dads playing a<br />

much more hands-on role in child care,<br />

and this adds to the feeling of unfairness.<br />

A light was thrown on this area with<br />

the case of Wright v Wright, where Mrs<br />

Wright had a maintenance order for<br />

life following her divorce. Mr Wright<br />

applied to the court to vary downwards<br />

the maintenance because his financial<br />

circumstances had changed and he was<br />

concerned that the payments would be<br />

unaffordable after his retirement.<br />

The judge ordered that the<br />

maintenance should cease after a tailing<br />

off period. It was the court’s comments<br />

on this that made divorce lawyers take<br />

note. The court took the view that once<br />

children were in Year 2 at school “most<br />

mothers can consider part-time work<br />

consistent with their obligation to their<br />

children”. There was an expectation that<br />

Mrs Wright could get a part-time job<br />

and develop her earning capacity, and<br />

so maintenance payments from the<br />

husband to her would cease<br />

within a few years.<br />

In fact, the law has always emphasised<br />

that the courts must look at bringing<br />

a married couple’s financial claims<br />

against each other to an end as soon as<br />

possible. This is known as clean break.<br />

It’s not always possible to achieve this,<br />

particularly when there is significant<br />

immediate imbalance in each spouse’s<br />

income and earning capacity, and where<br />

there are mortgages and outgoings to be<br />

met for housing needs.<br />

However, there is now a sense that the<br />

idea of spousal maintenance being<br />

a ‘meal ticket for life’ has ended and that<br />

judges will scrutinise in much more detail<br />

the wife’s ability to return or commence<br />

work once the children are at a certain<br />

school age. Spousal maintenance<br />

payments are likely to terminate at a<br />

much earlier stage to achieve that clean<br />

break.<br />

20


Generation<br />

of silver<br />

divorce<br />

The divorce rates among the over 50s has increased.<br />

Sally Pike explains why.<br />

According to the ONS the number<br />

of divorces continues to fall; in 2013<br />

there was a decline of 2.9% overall.<br />

There is, however, one generation<br />

bucking that trend – the over 50s.<br />

The divorce rate for over 50s has,<br />

surprisingly, increased significantly<br />

with over 60,000 divorcing in 2013.<br />

This trend is replicated worldwide,<br />

with the over 50s now twice as likely to<br />

divorce today compared to the 1990s.<br />

What is the cause of this dramatic<br />

increase? Women, who are more likely to<br />

petition for divorce than a man, no longer<br />

face a social stigma of divorce, they have<br />

greater financial independence and the<br />

fact children will no longer be dependent<br />

are contributing factors. Since December<br />

2000, the introduction of pension sharing<br />

has given divorcing spouses even<br />

greater ability to share assets and achieve<br />

financial independence.<br />

Divorcing couples amongst the over<br />

50s fall into two distinct categories.<br />

The first are those who have enjoyed,<br />

or endured, long traditional marriages<br />

where the husband has, usually, been<br />

the breadwinner and the wife the<br />

homemaker. The second category is<br />

those on a second marriage having<br />

previously been divorced or widowed.<br />

For the traditional couples, the court has<br />

been quite clear that the contributions of<br />

a homemaking wife are equal to those of<br />

the breadwinning husband, and generally,<br />

in the absence of special factors, there<br />

will be no reason to depart from an equal<br />

sharing of the assets.<br />

In relation to the second category, all<br />

sorts of complex arguments may exist<br />

when considering how to share the<br />

party’s assets. Some couples will have<br />

entered into a pre nuptial agreement<br />

and the court will have to consider<br />

how much weight to place on that<br />

agreement. It may be necessary for<br />

the court to identify separate and<br />

matrimonial property, and to decide<br />

whether a sharing of the matrimonial<br />

property is sufficient to meet needs and,<br />

if not, to what extent separate property<br />

should be included. The couple may also<br />

have children from previous relationships<br />

and be keen to protect assets they<br />

brought into the marriage for the benefit<br />

of their children on death.<br />

Careful consideration will need to be<br />

given in any silver divorce as to pension<br />

needs, tax implications and inheritance<br />

tax planning; expert legal and financial<br />

advice will be essential.<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Sally Pike<br />

Partner – Family<br />

023 9236 4955<br />

sallypike@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

21


A digital legacy<br />

Billions of people around the world use the web every day. It has made our<br />

lives more connected and often easier. Whether ordering the weekly shop,<br />

a new outfit, updating our social media profiles, or simply downloading music,<br />

a book or a film, we leave a clear digital footprint.<br />

But what happens to that footprint and the digital assets we own when we die?<br />

Sally Pike, Head of Family Law, Disputed Wills & Inheritance explains.<br />

Our digital lives fall broadly into<br />

three categories. Firstly, there is<br />

our personal material; this may<br />

include, for example, social media<br />

accounts, photographs and video,<br />

and blogs. Whilst these may have<br />

sentimental value, they tend to have<br />

little financial value. The second is<br />

financial information – not assets in<br />

themselves, but information that may<br />

lead us to our online banking, PayPal<br />

or eBay and shopping accounts. The<br />

final category is our digital assets –<br />

books, online games, films and music<br />

downloads.<br />

All three areas can leave significant<br />

challenges to family and the executors of<br />

a Will should you die.<br />

Many people would be forgiven for<br />

wondering where the problem lies. The<br />

law surrounding inheritance both where<br />

a Will exists and where one is absent is<br />

clear and established. Executors and<br />

next of kin, usually with help from their<br />

solicitor, will gather the assets of the<br />

deceased, settle any liabilities, pay any<br />

inheritance tax where due, and then<br />

distribute the assets. Why should digital<br />

assets be any different?<br />

There are three problems: access,<br />

location and valuation.<br />

A significant problem lies in that most<br />

internet or digital service providers regard<br />

their offer as a lifetime service, meaning<br />

you don’t actually own those assets.<br />

Instead, when you download a book from<br />

Amazon or a film from Apple, you are<br />

buying a license to use those assets for the<br />

rest of your life with that license expiring<br />

with you. It is a common contractual<br />

term that when an account becomes<br />

permanently inactive it is deleted.<br />

This often surprises individuals who<br />

mistakenly believe they own that film<br />

or book, much in the same way they<br />

would if they were to buy a physical<br />

copy. The terms and conditions – which<br />

all too often are skipped to the click ‘I<br />

agree’ – will set out clearly what happens<br />

to purchases when a subscriber passes<br />

away.<br />

Where assets, or information that will<br />

lead to those assets does not exist, it can<br />

be very difficult for executors or next<br />

of kin to physically locate them, and if<br />

they do, to actually access them. This<br />

can be particularly distressing to family<br />

and friends if treasured photographs, for<br />

example, face being lost permanently.<br />

In 2014, the Law Society began<br />

to encourage people to leave clear<br />

instructions on what digital assets<br />

and services they use and what they<br />

would like to happen to them. This is<br />

particularly important if an individual<br />

is holding cash online –commonly on<br />

shopping sites.<br />

Whilst it is sensible to include<br />

usernames and passwords with this<br />

information, be sure to leave them only<br />

with trusted individuals, for example, your<br />

solicitor or executor. It is also worth noting<br />

that following recent significant cyber<br />

attacks, users are now encouraged to<br />

regularly change passwords, making it yet<br />

again harder to access information.<br />

Like Facebook, Instagram can<br />

‘memorialise’ an account when a user<br />

dies. The account will remain open,<br />

with friends and family able to share<br />

pictures and video. Memorialised<br />

accounts do not appear, however,<br />

in searches or in public spaces on<br />

the platform.<br />

22


What happens to social<br />

media accounts when<br />

you die?<br />

The death of any family member<br />

or friend is a difficult and<br />

emotional time. Yet, thanks to<br />

social media, loved ones can<br />

continue to live on in cyber space.<br />

Family members often believe<br />

that they will be able to access<br />

the accounts of family members,<br />

but privacy laws in the UK will<br />

restrict access. So what can family<br />

members do with some of the more<br />

popular social media channels?<br />

Twitter<br />

Twitter allows only those authorised<br />

to act on the estate of the deceased<br />

individual or a verified family<br />

member to have an account<br />

deactivated. Individuals can<br />

request that certain images or video<br />

be removed, but Twitter will make<br />

the final decision depending on<br />

public interest criteria.<br />

Facebook<br />

Facebook allows its users to<br />

choose whether they want to<br />

permanently ‘memorialise’ or delete<br />

their account when they die. This<br />

will allow friends and family to<br />

post comments, reflections and<br />

memories. Facebook also allows<br />

individuals to appoint a ‘legacy<br />

contact’ that allows certain editing<br />

rights on the account, including<br />

posting one final farewell message.<br />

Instagram<br />

Like Facebook, Instagram can<br />

‘memorialise’ an account when a<br />

user dies. The account will remain<br />

open, with friends and family<br />

able to share pictures and video.<br />

Memorialised accounts do not<br />

appear, however, in searches or in<br />

public spaces on the platform.<br />

Email<br />

Email content will vary from<br />

platform to platform. Gmail,<br />

for example, allows authorised<br />

individuals to access the content,<br />

as does Yahoo. Apple, on the other<br />

hand, will allow an account to be<br />

closed and all content deleted, but<br />

will not allow content to be shared.<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Sally Pike<br />

Head of Family Law, Disputed Wills<br />

& Inheritance<br />

023 9236 4955<br />

sallypike@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

23


Buying<br />

social influence<br />

Zoella, Alfie Dayes, AmazingPhil and Joe Wicks may not<br />

mean much to people over the age of 25, but social media<br />

has created a new wave of stars with a very real influence<br />

over the buying behaviours of millions of teenagers and<br />

twenty-somethings.<br />

These video bloggers, or vloggers,<br />

increasingly work with the owners and<br />

marketing teams behind brands who<br />

are looking for new and innovative ways<br />

to reach potential buyers. Editorialstyled<br />

video or tweets often hide a<br />

commercial relationship – after all, the<br />

most successful marketing barely feels<br />

like marketing at all.<br />

Guidance has recently been issued<br />

by the Advertising Standards Authority<br />

(ASA) reminding brands of their legal and<br />

regulatory obligations when working<br />

with vloggers.<br />

The guidance, together with existing<br />

consumer legislation, requires brands to<br />

clearly distinguish between advertising or<br />

advertorials, and genuine and impartial<br />

reporting. The boundary on social media<br />

is all too often blurred.<br />

Where products are provided to<br />

vloggers unconditionally, there is unlikely<br />

to be a problem – the recipient is free to<br />

give a bad review or even no review at all.<br />

However, if the vlogger is receiving any<br />

kind of payment, including free gifts, and<br />

doesn’t declare this, the brand risks falling<br />

foul of the regulations.<br />

Coffin Mew has prepared a simple<br />

checklist for brands working with social<br />

media influencers:<br />

• When paying a vlogger for coverage,<br />

or providing or approving content, the<br />

content must be clearly marked on<br />

screen as with an ‘ad’, ‘ad feature’<br />

or ‘advertorial’.<br />

• If, within an independent vlog, a<br />

product is reviewed or recommended<br />

following a commercial agreement –<br />

in other words, product placement<br />

– that too must be clearly<br />

acknowledged. Again, the guidance<br />

recommends wording like ‘ad’ or ‘ad<br />

feature’, or having the vlogger explain<br />

they’ve been paid to talk about the<br />

product.<br />

• Care needs to be given if a vlogger<br />

sends the agency or brand owner<br />

a copy of the video footage before<br />

broadcast, perhaps out of courtesy<br />

following payment or a gift of the<br />

products being reviewed. This may<br />

imply that the brand has editorial<br />

influence which would need to be<br />

labelled as such. Likewise, if an<br />

over-zealous marketing executive<br />

suggests changes, it starts to look like<br />

disguised editorial control and, again,<br />

that would need to be labelled.<br />

It is absolutely fine to sponsor a vlogger<br />

to create a video, or submit products<br />

for review, and it need not be labelled<br />

as an advertorial provided that vlogger<br />

has complete control over his or her<br />

comments.<br />

The benefits to a brand of a positive,<br />

genuinely independent, review can be<br />

enormous. And if the review is negative,<br />

that might suggest the brand hasn’t<br />

targeted its audience quite as well as its<br />

marketing team thought.<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Mark O’Halloran<br />

Partner<br />

023 9236 4959<br />

markohalloran@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

24


Rates<br />

revaluation<br />

– what will it mean for your business?<br />

It has been seven years since all non-domestic rates in England and<br />

Wales were revalued. And whilst much has changed on the High Street,<br />

the revaluation will give some businesses in prime locations in London<br />

and the South East a major financial headache.<br />

Business rates, based on the value of<br />

commercial property and its rentable<br />

value, are typically reassessed every<br />

five years. The Government, following<br />

the 2008 crash, decided to delay by<br />

two years its revaluation to avoid “sharp<br />

changes” to business rate bills. Many<br />

will say it has failed to achieve this.<br />

The revaluation is based on rental<br />

levels at 1 April 2015 and will apply<br />

to all non-domestic rates from 1 April<br />

2017, setting business rates for the next<br />

five years. Colliers International, a real<br />

estate consulting firm, having examined<br />

how the new valuations might affect<br />

businesses, predict significant increases<br />

to rates in London of between 100% and<br />

415%.<br />

Outside of London, Brighton businesses<br />

are likely to see an increase of 18%, a<br />

14% increase in Farnham and 33% in<br />

Winchester. Businesses in Worthing,<br />

however, can expect to see their rates<br />

decrease by 32%, by 28% in Fareham and<br />

by 9% in Fleet.<br />

Business rates, after wages and rent, are<br />

the third largest overhead for businesses.<br />

The changes could turn viable businesses<br />

into unviable ones and vice versa, or force<br />

businesses to relocate.<br />

There is, however, some relief for<br />

businesses. Those businesses that will<br />

see significant increases will have them<br />

introduced in stages over the next five<br />

years, and those businesses in property<br />

with a rateable value under £12,000<br />

do not need to pay at all. Businesses in<br />

property with a rateable value between<br />

£12,000 and £15,000 will receive some<br />

tapered relief, with charities and sports<br />

clubs able to get up to 80% rate relief.<br />

Businesses that believe the rateable<br />

value of their property to be incorrect<br />

can challenge their assessment, and<br />

many thousands do - more than 850,000<br />

businesses challenged the 2010 rateable<br />

values. The Government, however,<br />

believes that some 70% of challenges<br />

made were frivolous and without merit<br />

and resulted in no change to values.<br />

Sitting alongside the revaluation is a<br />

new appeal process – Check. Challenge.<br />

Appeal. It is a linear process, with one<br />

stage having to be completed before<br />

being able to move on to the next. It is<br />

designed to remove early on any frivolous<br />

challenges. The ‘Check’ stage seeks to<br />

clarify detail about the property, with the<br />

‘Challenge’ stage asking ratepayers to set<br />

out the grounds for challenge, providing<br />

supporting evidence and an alternative<br />

valuation. If still unsatisfied, ratepayers<br />

can ‘Appeal’.<br />

The Check. Challenge. Appeal process<br />

is not quick, taking upwards of three<br />

years. The Appeal process has also been<br />

criticised for not allowing ratepayers to<br />

bring in expert witnesses to support their<br />

appeal, with the appeal decision based<br />

on information already provided. Further<br />

criticism will no doubt follow once the<br />

new process is up and running.<br />

Coffin Mew’s Commercial Property<br />

team recognises that many of its<br />

clients are likely to be hit hard in areas<br />

where property prices have increased<br />

significantly. Whilst the firm is not able to<br />

lead clients through the Check. Challenge.<br />

Appeal process, it does work closely with<br />

rating surveyors who can help.<br />

Another answer for businesses wishing<br />

to mitigate the impact of higher rates<br />

might be to re-gear their lease by<br />

negotiating with their landlord for a rent<br />

reduction, a rent free period or some<br />

other payment break. This option is likely<br />

to be available to a small percentage of<br />

tenants, where, for example, the tenant<br />

has an upcoming break clause and where<br />

the landlord would not want to lose the<br />

occupier.<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Nick Leavey<br />

Partner - Head of Commercial Property<br />

023 9236 6015<br />

nickleavey@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

25


Managing personal<br />

affairs in old age<br />

What happens to your affairs when you can no<br />

longer can make decisions on your own?<br />

Would you be happy with a total stranger controlling your finances?<br />

That is what could happen in the event you are not prepared,<br />

warns Roz Wyeth.<br />

There are, according to the Alzheimer’s<br />

Society, some 850,000 people in the<br />

UK who today suffer from dementia.<br />

That number is expected to increase<br />

to nearly 1.5 million over the next nine<br />

years, and hit over two million by 2051.<br />

It is a sad fact of life that many of us will<br />

lose mental capacity as we grow older.<br />

For many, dementia can creep up<br />

unnoticed, and once the disease has<br />

taken hold it is too late to put provisions<br />

for the management of your personal<br />

and financial affairs in place. It is,<br />

therefore, vital to be proactive when<br />

considering who you would trust to deal<br />

with your affairs in the event that you no<br />

longer can.<br />

Making a Lasting Power of Attorney<br />

allows you to choose who you would<br />

like to manage your affairs in the future.<br />

If you do not have such arrangements<br />

in place and you were to lose the ability<br />

to manage your affairs, the only option<br />

is for an application to be made to the<br />

Court of Protection for a Deputyship<br />

Order. This can be expensive and<br />

carries an ongoing requirement for<br />

annual reporting and payment of the<br />

associated court fees for the privilege.<br />

In addition, the Court may not approve<br />

an application by, say, a family member,<br />

deeming it more appropriate for the local<br />

council to be appointed as your deputy.<br />

This is particularly likely if they have any<br />

doubts about the suitability of the person<br />

making the application or where there is<br />

sibling rivalry or a family dispute.<br />

If you suddenly find you need<br />

assistance and have not made a Lasting<br />

Power of Attorney, this can cause a great<br />

deal of stress and worry for friends and<br />

families who are left in the unhappy<br />

position of financing your care and<br />

paying your bills from their own funds<br />

until an order is put in place to allow<br />

access to your own.<br />

Making a Lasting Power of Attorney<br />

now does not preclude you from dealing<br />

with your own affairs. A Lasting Power<br />

of Attorney can be used as soon as it is<br />

registered by the Court, or its use can be<br />

limited to a time when you no longer feel<br />

that you can manage your own affairs<br />

– for example, if you become physically<br />

unwell and need assistance or simply<br />

get to the stage where you would rather<br />

someone else dealt with the hassle of<br />

finances.<br />

It is also possible to restrict its use<br />

further, by simply holding on to the<br />

documents, or asking your law firm to<br />

look after them. Coffin Mew can, for<br />

example, store the registered document<br />

safely and only release appropriate copies<br />

of it on receipt of express instructions from<br />

you or, alternatively, written proof of your<br />

mental incapacity from a qualified doctor.<br />

Unless you expressly give your<br />

authority in advance, your attorneys do<br />

not have any right to view your Will and<br />

will never have any right to amend your<br />

Will. The two documents are entirely<br />

separate. Lasting Powers deal with<br />

your affairs during your lifetime and<br />

on your death the power you gave<br />

to your attorneys dies with you,<br />

and your Will and your appointed<br />

executors take over.<br />

26


Types of<br />

Lasting Power<br />

There are two types of Lasting<br />

Power – one that addresses<br />

your property and financial<br />

affairs and a second that relates<br />

to your health and welfare.<br />

Property and financial affairs<br />

This is used to make<br />

decisions concerning:<br />

• Buying and selling property<br />

• Paying a mortgage<br />

• Investing money<br />

• Paying bills<br />

• Arranging repairs to property<br />

Health and welfare<br />

This can be used to make<br />

decisions concerning:<br />

• Where you should live<br />

• Your medical care<br />

• What you should eat<br />

• Who you should have<br />

contact with<br />

• What kind of social activities<br />

you should take part in<br />

Contact us direct<br />

Roz Wyeth<br />

Associate (FCILEx)<br />

Wills, Trusts and Probate<br />

023 9236 4322<br />

rozwyeth@coffinmew.co.uk<br />

27


@coffin_mew<br />

Working for you<br />

www.coffinmew.co.uk<br />

Offices in:<br />

Southampton | Portsmouth | London | Gosport | Brighton

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