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SOFTWAREreview<br />

Boxing Clever<br />

Graphisoft adds VR support<br />

to the ARCHICAD experience with the<br />

latest release of the software<br />

If you are old enough, you might<br />

remember getting a View Master for<br />

Christmas, along with half a dozen<br />

discs showing some improbably sunny<br />

landscapes in 3D. I spent hours looking<br />

through them (if you want to know more,<br />

there are loads for sale in vintage toys on<br />

eBay) but, looking back, the distinct<br />

impression wasn't the images seen, but<br />

the technology - and even that had been<br />

superceded by 100 years or so.<br />

I was recently reminded of the View<br />

Master by Google's Carboard VR -fold-up<br />

cardboard boxes that convert into<br />

disposable Virtual Reality viewers when<br />

you insert your smart phone. They are<br />

ideal for handing out to clients who want<br />

to view their properties in virtual 3D<br />

walkthroughs, which is why Graphisoft has<br />

made them available to ARCHICAD users,<br />

who can convert their building models into<br />

viewable 3D, thus enabling users of their<br />

free BIMx viewer to explore models at will.<br />

Aside from enhanced modelling tools like<br />

Rhino and Grasshopper, integrating within<br />

ARCHICAD 20, Graphisoft has<br />

concentrated with the latest revision of the<br />

software on improving usability and the<br />

viewer's experience, with a new Properties<br />

Manager amongst other handy tools.<br />

We seem to have pretty much exhausted<br />

what extra features we can add to<br />

architectural geometry, as the tools we<br />

already have allow us to design anything<br />

we can dream up, thanks to things like<br />

morphing tools and algorithmic or<br />

generative design provided by Rhino and<br />

Grasshopper (covered in the last issue).<br />

Adding freeform modelling and scripting<br />

to parametric 3D modelling applications<br />

adds new dimensions to the concept of<br />

architectural design - not least, the<br />

addition of advanced concept modelling<br />

to ARCHICAD's traditional strengths in<br />

formal design and construction<br />

documentation.<br />

And talking of advanced modelling, there<br />

is a bonus in the latest version of<br />

ARCHICAD, namely the ability to support<br />

more accurate representations of NURBS<br />

(Non-uniform rational Basis spline) curves<br />

and surfaces. As a result, complex Rhino<br />

models can be imported directly into<br />

ARCHICAD 20 as Global GDL objects<br />

using native NURBS definitions, giving<br />

ARCHICAD users better control over them<br />

- of which more later.<br />

IT'S THE HOW, NOT THE WHAT<br />

The bulk of the latest upgrades to<br />

ARCHICAD concentrate on improving the<br />

user experience, making it easier to use<br />

the software and reorganising the way in<br />

which ARCHICAD tools are organised and<br />

how non-geometric information in a BIM<br />

model (such as manufacturers<br />

information, costs, fire ratings, etc.) are<br />

imported, created and used.<br />

Immediately apparent, though, is the<br />

refined user interface. Adding so many<br />

bells and whistles to the software probably<br />

went too far, and tended to detract from<br />

the main element - the model display<br />

Consequently, the toolbars have been<br />

reduced in size and toned down (a more<br />

muted two colour system) to give the<br />

display more prominence, but with the<br />

numerous features of the software still<br />

available in pull-down menus. Graphisoft<br />

has also added a Quick Options toolbar<br />

below the graphics display which gives<br />

quick access to frequently used features<br />

without having to use the Navigator.<br />

And there are now three levels of<br />

resolution available - low, medium and<br />

high - taking advantage of the higher<br />

resolution and retina displays becoming<br />

available to provide sharper resolutions in<br />

complex drawings.<br />

MODEL VIEWS AND FAVOURITES<br />

Rather than reducing the number of<br />

features available, though, a couple of<br />

new ones have been added. View tabs<br />

provides a drop-down list of available<br />

views, which can be used to save model<br />

views directly from the tab, irrespective of<br />

the view on display. If you are showing a<br />

floorplan, for instance, you can create and<br />

save a view from the model in any other<br />

mode. This saves the hassle of switching<br />

to a particular view before it can be saved.<br />

Access to Favourites has also been<br />

enhanced. All of the tools that you have<br />

used in a particular project are stored in<br />

the Favourites palette, supported by 2D<br />

and 3D thumbnail previews, will display<br />

their properties when you hover the<br />

mouse over them. Favourites are also<br />

available from individual element types -<br />

such as walls, doors, windows, etc. - and<br />

16<br />

November/December 2016

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