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In March 2011, the world’s longest rail tunnel ever undertaken prepared to record<br />

its final breakthrough deep beneath the mountains of the Swiss Alps. The final<br />

breakthrough to connect all headings of the first tunnel into one long tube<br />

through the base of the Gotthard Massive was recorded in October <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

Making history at Gotthard<br />

History was made on Friday<br />

15 October <strong>2010</strong> when the<br />

first Bodio-Faido TBM broke<br />

through into the drill+blast heading<br />

from Sedrun to finish 57km of rail<br />

tunnel through the base of the Swiss<br />

Alps from Erstfeld in the north and<br />

Bodio in the south.<br />

Swiss politicians and dignitaries,<br />

project directors and contract<br />

managers as well as senior managers<br />

of the leading suppliers and the<br />

workers themselves all gathered for<br />

an official breakthrough on Friday<br />

afternoon when the TBM fired up at<br />

2pm to cut the last 1.5m of rock and<br />

mark this truly monumental feat of<br />

civil engineering and endurance.<br />

The crews of the TBMs and<br />

drill+blast headings blazed a trail.<br />

This last breakthrough occurred<br />

TunnelTalk reporting<br />

nearly 2,000m below the top of the<br />

Alps and more than 8km from the<br />

nearest exit through the 800m deep<br />

shaft at Sedrun, and more than<br />

13km from the access adit at Faido.<br />

On a project of this magnitude -<br />

the longest, largest, most ambitious<br />

and most technically demanding<br />

tunnelling project of this age - there<br />

have been serious set backs and<br />

delays as crews have tunnelled into<br />

the unknown. Extreme geological<br />

conditions buried a TBM heading<br />

from the Amsteg adit for more than<br />

six months and had another TBM<br />

from the Faido adit at a standstill<br />

for five months from March to<br />

July <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

These and other challenges,<br />

some not related to the excavation<br />

work, have caused a slip of some<br />

Celebration of an<br />

epic achievement<br />

PREVIEW<br />

MEGA PROJECTS<br />

www.TunnelTalk.com TunnelTalk ANNUAL REVIEW <strong>2010</strong> 7

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