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[ FINANCIAL AFFAIRS ]<br />
By David Volz<br />
RETIREMENT PLANNING<br />
ESSENTIAL FOR THE FUTURE<br />
Retirement is coming. And, for those who are approaching<br />
middle age, it is fast approaching. Working people need to plan<br />
for retirement. They need to establish a disciplined savings plan<br />
and make sound investments during their working years.<br />
Years ago, most people would retire around age 65 and live into<br />
their seventies. Now, people retire in their early 60s and may<br />
live into their nineties. People need to plan for a much longer<br />
retirement, perhaps even as long as they worked. A retirement<br />
that can last for around 30 years may require a person to have<br />
saved $1 million or more.<br />
Usually, when people leave the workforce, they are no longer supporting<br />
children and may choose a smaller home. They may want<br />
to travel and pursue hobbies, but their overall expenses will decline.<br />
“Younger people need to plan for retirement and start saving<br />
early,” said Peter Weitz, a Senior Vice President of Investments<br />
for Fusion Analytics Investment Partners in Coral Springs.<br />
He offers one easy way to save -- give up Starbucks coffee. Or<br />
if you have another indulgence, like candy bars from the office<br />
vending machine, try to quit the sugar habit.<br />
Arthur B. Barzilay, Managing Director - Wealth Management and<br />
Wealth Management Advisor at Merrill Lynch in Coral Springs,<br />
said, “With advances in technology and medicine, Americans are<br />
living longer. According to the Social Security <strong>web</strong> site, the average<br />
life expectancy for a man turning 65 today is 83, and for a woman,<br />
it is 85. This is an optimal time to meet with a financial advisor<br />
who can assist in building a diversified portfolio designed to help<br />
provide for long-term growth, while keeping pace with inflation.<br />
Do not forget to budget for increasing health care costs.”<br />
It is very important for younger people to invest aggressively<br />
and be willing to accept the risks associated with the stock market.<br />
Weitz said, “A younger person has time. And, while you can<br />
lose money in the stock market, over time, people who invest in<br />
the stock market will do well. It is important to have a diverse<br />
stock portfolio.”<br />
Those who work for companies with 401K plans should invest<br />
as much as possible in them. This will pay off in the end. People<br />
should prepare for major expenses or setbacks in life. Those who<br />
have children will have to factor in paying for college, while<br />
also planning for retirement. They should buy a Florida Prepaid<br />
College Plan.<br />
People in their 40s and 50s should be investing systematically<br />
and saving for their retirement. “This is like paying yourself,”<br />
said Weitz. “When receiving your paycheck, put some aside in<br />
your savings account.”<br />
One problem Weitz sees is that people are afraid to lose money:<br />
“There is a strong aversion to loss. People are still reeling from<br />
the 2008 recession and they talk about how bad the economy<br />
is. The stock market has recovered more than 100 percent, but<br />
people are scared and want to hold onto their money.”<br />
The earlier a person or married couple can begin saving for retirement,<br />
the better, according to Cecelia Darden, a Certified Financial<br />
Planner and chartered retirement planning counselor in<br />
Coral Springs. She operates an Ameriprise Financial franchise.<br />
Darden said, “People should have a diversified portfolio with a<br />
number of different investments. An individual should know<br />
their risk tolerance. People who work for companies with<br />
a 401K plan should participate. This is one of the best ways<br />
people can accumulate money for retirement income, so when<br />
they quit, they will have money for the rest of their lives. Some<br />
employers match a percentage of employee contributions.”<br />
Younger to middle-aged people should make a strong commitment<br />
to saving for retirement. They should have an arrangement<br />
with money taken out of their checking account<br />
every 30 days and put into a retirement savings account, such<br />
as a Roth IRA. “People really need to save for their retirement<br />
and have a separate retirement account,” said Darden.<br />
“This account should not be co-mingled with other financial<br />
assets that are earmarked for other financial goals, like a new<br />
house.”<br />
Retirement will be an important period of one’s life. A person should<br />
plan carefully for it and follow a disciplined financial plan.<br />
1 JANUARY <strong>2014</strong>