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software verification<br />

always good practice to ensure<br />

passwords are unique.<br />

"I can't emphasise enough that<br />

passwords must not be reused across<br />

websites and multi-factor authentication<br />

should always be enabled, if offered by<br />

the site. In fact, users should be<br />

demanding it from the sites they use.<br />

Similarly, businesses need to realise<br />

attempts to breach them are inevitable<br />

and they should be providing customers<br />

with multi-factor authentication as<br />

standard, in order to protect against the<br />

main cause of data breaches -<br />

compromised credentials."<br />

SIGNIFICANT ROLE<br />

"The National Lottery breach highlights<br />

the challenge all organisations face<br />

today - and reiterates the fact that<br />

consumers have a significant role to play<br />

in protecting their online accounts,"<br />

points out Oliver Pinson-Roxburgh,<br />

EMEA director at Alert Logic. "Attackers<br />

leave digital fingerprints in their network<br />

activity or system logs that can be<br />

spotted, if you know what to look for,<br />

and have qualified people looking for it.<br />

Through continuous monitoring, 24x7,<br />

and being able to distinguish normal<br />

from abnormal, organisations can<br />

identify and act against sophisticated<br />

attackers.<br />

"A passphrase is also highly<br />

recommended, instead of a password.<br />

You can take a common phrase and<br />

create a pattern that means something<br />

to you, then add minor edits, as a way to<br />

keep passphrases different. An example<br />

is: 'The sun rise is great today'. A simple<br />

passphrase could be: Tsr!Gr82day. The<br />

passphrase is 11 characters long and<br />

contains number, upper/lower case<br />

letters and a symbol. The exclamation<br />

mark (!) substitutes for the 'i' in the word<br />

is. You can add something specific to<br />

make the passphrase different on<br />

multiple accounts."<br />

REGULATION COMPLIANCE<br />

Finally, David Navin, head of corporate<br />

at Smoothwall, comments: "No matter<br />

how big or small, all companies must<br />

protect their data, and that of their<br />

partners and suppliers. They need to<br />

comply with regulation and build a<br />

layered security defence which spans<br />

encryption, firewalls, web filtering and<br />

ongoing threat monitoring as well as a<br />

proactive stance. Companies need to<br />

have all the measures and contingency<br />

plans in place so that if a breach does<br />

occur, they are able to recover and instil<br />

customer confidence as soon as<br />

possible."<br />

£3 MILLION PENALTY<br />

And the second blow that Camelot has<br />

suffered of late? The financial penalty<br />

of £3 million that the Gambling<br />

Commission imposed on the company.<br />

This followed an in-depth investigation<br />

relating to an allegation that a<br />

fraudulent National Lottery prize claim<br />

had been made and paid out in 2009,<br />

but which only came to light last year.<br />

It was found that Camelot had breached<br />

the terms of its operating licence in<br />

three key aspects: its controls relating<br />

to databases and other information<br />

sources; the way it investigated a prize<br />

claim; and its processes around the<br />

decision to pay a prize.<br />

The £3m penalty package was paid by<br />

Camelot for the benefit of good causes.<br />

This includes £2.5million to represent<br />

the amount that would have been<br />

received by good causes had the prize<br />

claim not been paid.<br />

If life is a lottery, Camelot will be<br />

hoping that it fares better in 2017. That<br />

said, it is but one of many organisations<br />

that have suffered significant breaches<br />

of late - and anyone predicting that<br />

this year will see several others fall into<br />

the same trap definitely won't need a<br />

winning ticket to prove it.<br />

‘Barry Scott, Centrify: passwords must<br />

not be reused across websites.<br />

James Lyne, Sophos: a breach could<br />

provide access to your entire online life.<br />

www.computingsecurity.co.uk @CSMagAndAwards Jan/Feb 2017 computing security<br />

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