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Indie Bible - zankMusic.com

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has, if applicable, allow for the work’s free use (typical broadcast use in<br />

its original form, if in no other form, depending on the specific license)<br />

in a podcast or web broadcast. This gives specific favor to podcasts only,<br />

allowing the artist to impose more traditional constraints on everyone<br />

else. Podsafe licensing can, for example, continue to require non-podcast<br />

consumers to pay for the work, require royalties on derivative works, and<br />

profit significantly from the work’s use in traditional radio, television, or<br />

f i l m .<br />

The licensor of any podsafe work must be legally capable of making<br />

it so. An artist cannot distribute his or her own work through a podsafe<br />

license if doing so would break any laws or breach any standing<br />

agreements (e.g. with the RIAA). The creator of a derivative work may<br />

also not claim this work podsafe without express permission from the<br />

original copyright holders. (PMN has more specific and stringent terms<br />

to this effect in its agreement.)<br />

Another point of contention is that not all podcasts are non<strong>com</strong>mercial<br />

works; in fact, an increasing number of podcasts are taking<br />

on sponsors and looking to make a profit. In general, no significant<br />

distinction is yet made between podsafe for non-<strong>com</strong>mercial use and<br />

podsafe for <strong>com</strong>mercial use, but it could easily arise at any moment.<br />

Motives for the podcaster to use podsafe music ( f r o m<br />

Wikipedia en.wikipedia.org )<br />

As podcasting grows more and more popular, illegal use of heavily<br />

licensed music (as through the RIAA) be<strong>com</strong>es increasingly difficult to<br />

hide. This is in general of greater concern to podcasters than to the<br />

typical sharer of music, because podcasters usually produce their shows<br />

for and promote them to the public—a far more overt and traceable<br />

a c t i o n .<br />

Including such licensed music legally has its own set of caveats.<br />

Indeed, under many jurisdictions it’s currently impossible, but the<br />

message from those in the know is that many licensing agencies, if they<br />

do intend to allow the use of their music on podcasts, will require not<br />

only the payment of royalties but also the use of DRM on the shows.<br />

(DRM, because of its proprietary, system-specific nature, would be<br />

destructive to the general openness and system independence of<br />

p o d c a s t s . )<br />

Use of podsafe music instead of more stringently licensed material<br />

allows a podcaster to continue to produce an inexpensive, legal program<br />

with little hassle. Not least important for an independent podcaster is the<br />

promise of being able to avoid the confusing maze of licensing<br />

o rg a n i s a t i o n s .<br />

Motives for the artist to use podsafe music (from Wi k i p e d i a<br />

e n . w i k i p e d i a . o rg )<br />

Conventional radio (and television) can present a difficult, and not<br />

always logical, barrier of entry for a musician or other media artist<br />

involving large sums of money and often a great deal of surrender in both<br />

ownership and creative freedom.<br />

In contrast, podcasting, an increasingly popular medium for audio<br />

programs, is as a whole very receptive, indeed thirsty for artists and<br />

input. This is due in part to the creative and economic nature of the<br />

l a rgely independent podcasting <strong>com</strong>munity and further fueled by its need<br />

to avoid repetition. While a conventional radio show may be able to risk<br />

replaying a large part of its music selection from day to day, there would<br />

be little point in downloading a music podcast whose selection did not<br />

vary significantly from a previous show. Podcasting is thus a voracious<br />

medium. With a growing and international audience podcasting is now<br />

be<strong>com</strong>ing an effective means for inexpensive artist promotion often<br />

aimed squarely at the people most like to be interested in that type of<br />

m u s i c .<br />

What is The Podsafe Music Network?<br />

The Podsafe Music Network (music.podshow.<strong>com</strong>) is a <strong>com</strong>prehensive<br />

source for podsafe music. It was founded in 2005 by ex MTV VJ and<br />

current podcaster Adam Curry (Daily Source Code<br />

w w w.dailysourcecode.<strong>com</strong>). PMN brings a large group of podcasters<br />

together with a wide variety of all-podsafe music and the artists who<br />

produce it.<br />

According to PMN, podsafe music is music that meets all of the<br />

following conditions:<br />

1. Works submitted to the Podsafe Music Network are the property of<br />

the artist, and all rights to these works, including lyrics and music,<br />

are the property of the artist.<br />

2. All works contain no recordings, lyrics, copyrights, or other<br />

elements that are the copyright of any other artist, except under the<br />

limited provisions of the Creative Commons License A g r e e m e n t<br />

w w w. c r e a t i v e c o m m o n s . o rg<br />

3. Despite any recording contracts with RIAA, ASCA, BMI or other<br />

recording industry entity, the artist retains ownership of the works<br />

and is free to distribute, broadcast, license or sell these works at the<br />

a r t i s t ’s discretion.<br />

The licensing agreement between the artist and PMN:<br />

m u s i c . p o d s h o w. c o m / m u s i c / a r t i s t Te r m s . h t m<br />

What are Creative Commons Licenses?<br />

(from www. c r e a t i v e c o m m o n s . o rg )<br />

Creative Commons Licenses help you publish your work online while<br />

letting others know exactly what they can and can’t do with your work.<br />

When you choose a licence, we provide you with tools and tutorials that<br />

let you add licence information to our own site or to one of several free<br />

hosting services that have incorporated Creative Commons.<br />

1. Standard License<br />

License your song under your terms. Our set of standard licenses will let<br />

you share music with fans while protecting your song from limits you put<br />

in place.<br />

O r, choose a prepared license for audio works.<br />

2. Sampling License<br />

People can take and transform pieces of your work for any purpose other<br />

than advertising, which is prohibited. Copying and distribution of the<br />

entire work is also prohibited.<br />

3. S h a re Music License<br />

This license is aimed at the musician that wants to spread their music on<br />

web and filesharing networks legally for fans to download and share,<br />

while protecting the music from <strong>com</strong>mercial use or remixing of any kind.<br />

How does a Creative Commons license operate?<br />

Creative Commons license are based on copyright. So it applies to all<br />

works that are protected by copyright law. The kinds of works that are<br />

protected by copyright law are books, websites, blogs, photographs,<br />

films, videos, songs and other audio & visual recordings, for example.<br />

Software programs are also protected by copyright but, as explained<br />

b e l o w, we do not re<strong>com</strong>mend that you apply a Creative Commons<br />

license to software code or documentation.<br />

Creative Commons licenses give you the ability to dictate how<br />

others may exercise your copyright rights—such as the right of others to<br />

copy your work, make derivative works or adaptations of your work, to<br />

distribute your work and/or make money from your work. They do not<br />

give you the ability to restrict<br />

anything that is otherwise permitted by exceptions or limitations to<br />

copyright—including, importantly, fair use or fair dealing—nor do they<br />

give you the ability to control anything that is not protected by copyright<br />

l a w, such as facts and ideas.<br />

Creative Commons licenses attach to the work and authorize<br />

everyone who <strong>com</strong>es in contact with the work to use it consistent with the<br />

license. This means that if Bob has a copy of your Creative Commonslicensed<br />

work, Bob can give a copy to Carol and Carol will be authorized<br />

to use the work consistent with the Creative Commons license. You then<br />

have a license agreement separately with both Bob and Carol.<br />

Where are the forms that I have to fill out?<br />

Creative Commons licenses are expressed in three different formats: the<br />

Commons Deed (human-readable code), the Legal Code (lawyerreadable<br />

code) and the metadata (machine readable code). You don’t<br />

need to sign anything to get a CCL. Just select your license here:<br />

w w w. c r e a t i v e c o m m o n s . o rg / l i c e n s e

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