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Oracle Spatial User's Guide and Reference - InfoLab

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Figure 7–10 Clipping, Splitting, <strong>and</strong> Concatenating Geometric Segments<br />

Start Point<br />

M<br />

s<br />

Segment Direction<br />

M<br />

e<br />

End Point<br />

Segment Direction<br />

Start Point<br />

M<br />

s<br />

a. Segment Clipping<br />

Segment 1<br />

Segment 2<br />

LRS Operations<br />

In Figure 7–10, part a, a segment is created from part of a larger segment. The new<br />

segment has its own start <strong>and</strong> end points, <strong>and</strong> the direction is the same as in the<br />

original larger segment.<br />

7.5.4 Splitting a Geometric Segment<br />

You can create two new geometric segments by splitting a geometric segment, as<br />

shown in Figure 7–10, part b. The direction of each new segment is the same as in<br />

the original segment.<br />

7.5.5 Concatenating Geometric Segments<br />

b. Segment Splitting<br />

c. Segment Concatenation<br />

Segment 1<br />

Segment 2<br />

End Point<br />

M<br />

e<br />

Note: In Figure 7–10 <strong>and</strong> several figures that follow, small gaps<br />

between segments are used in illustrations of segment splitting <strong>and</strong><br />

concatenation. Each gap simply reinforces the fact that two<br />

different segments are involved. However, the two segments (such<br />

as segment 1 <strong>and</strong> segment 2 in Figure 7–10, parts b <strong>and</strong> c) are<br />

actually connected. The tolerance (see Section 1.5.5) is considered in<br />

determining whether or not segments are connected.<br />

You can create a new geometric segment by concatenating two geometric segments,<br />

as shown in Figure 7–10, part c. The geometric segments do not need to be spatially<br />

Linear Referencing System 7-13

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