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IBM Mobile Systems Hardware Maintenance Manual ... - almeida.de

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The advanced diagnostic tests are inten<strong>de</strong>d to test only<br />

<strong>IBM</strong> products. Non-<strong>IBM</strong> products or modified options can<br />

give false errors and invalid responses.<br />

Hard Disk Drive Replacement Strategy<br />

Always try to run a low-level format before replacing a hard<br />

disk drive.<br />

Warning: The drive startup sequence in the computer<br />

you are servicing might have been changed. Be extremely<br />

careful during write operations such as copying, saving, or<br />

formatting. Data or programs can be overwritten if you<br />

select an incorrect drive.<br />

How to Use Error Messages<br />

Use the error co<strong>de</strong>s displayed on the screen to diagnose<br />

failures. If more than one error co<strong>de</strong> is displayed, begin<br />

the diagnosis with the first error co<strong>de</strong>. The cause of the<br />

first error co<strong>de</strong> can result in false error co<strong>de</strong>s being<br />

displayed. If no error co<strong>de</strong> is displayed, see if the error<br />

symptom is listed in the Symptom-to-FRU In<strong>de</strong>x for the<br />

computer you are servicing.<br />

How to Read POST Error Messages<br />

POST error messages are displayed on the screen as<br />

three, four, five, or eight digits. The error messages that<br />

can be displayed as shorter POST messages are<br />

highlighted in this in<strong>de</strong>x. Some digits will represent<br />

different information for SCSI errors versus non-SCSI<br />

errors.<br />

The following example shows which digits display the<br />

shorter POST error messages and also <strong>de</strong>fines the SCSI<br />

information in an eight-digit error message.<br />

Shorter POST Messages<br />

┌────┬────┬────┬────┐<br />

│ │ │ │ │<br />

┌────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┬────┐<br />

│ �│ �│ �│ �│ �│ �│ �│ �│<br />

└────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┴────┘<br />

│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │<br />

Reserved │ │ │ │ │ │ Size (SCSI)<br />

└────┴────┘ │ │ Slot Number (SCSI)<br />

Device Co<strong>de</strong> │ Logical Unit Number (SCSI)<br />

ID (SCSI)<br />

All SCSI <strong>de</strong>vices are set to a different SCSI ID.<br />

Duplicate SCSI ID settings can generate a false error<br />

message. Use the SCSI ID to <strong>de</strong>termine whether the error<br />

message is coming from an internal or an external <strong>de</strong>vice.<br />

Introduction 5

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