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THE FESTIVAL 2017 MEDIA GUIDE

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STAN JAMES<br />

CHAMPION<br />

HURDLE<br />

<strong>THE</strong> FIRST OFFICIALLY-RECORDED HURDLE RACE OVER<br />

A SPECIALLY-CONSTRUCTED COURSE IN BRITAIN TOOK<br />

PLACE IN 1821 NEAR BRISTOL, RUN IN THREE HEATS OF<br />

A MILE WITH FIVE FLIGHTS IN EACH HEAT.<br />

But many years elapsed before racing<br />

over the smaller obstacles really found<br />

a mainstream place in public and<br />

professional consciousness. The first<br />

course to become a hurdling hotbed<br />

was Croydon, home of the Grand<br />

International and Grand National<br />

Handicap Hurdles until its closure<br />

in 1890.<br />

Hurdling was then primarily a<br />

gambling, rather than sporting,<br />

medium, which George Lambton,<br />

later a great Flat trainer but then an<br />

impecunious owner and amateur rider,<br />

used to his advantage in the Croydon<br />

races in 1886 and 1887 on his<br />

mare Bellona.<br />

At the turn of the century, the most<br />

valuable hurdle races were the £875<br />

Jubilee Handicap at Manchester<br />

and the £825 International Hurdle at<br />

Gatwick. As a comparison, the Grand<br />

National was then worth £1,975.<br />

In 1907, another valuable handicap,<br />

the Imperial Cup at Sandown, was<br />

introduced to the racing calendar,<br />

worth £830 to the inaugural winner<br />

Carnegie. The development of racing at<br />

Cheltenham added the Gloucestershire<br />

Hurdle which in 1914 was the most<br />

valuable of that season at £827.<br />

The winner that year was Wrack,<br />

who carried top-weight of 12st 2lb<br />

to a 10-length victory. An entire, he<br />

was the best specialist hurdler of<br />

his era as well as being a useful Flat<br />

handicapper. Wrack went on to have a<br />

successful stud career in the States.<br />

But the best hurdler of the early 20th<br />

century was Trespasser, another dualpurpose<br />

entire. On the Flat, he won a<br />

32

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