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.DON MILLS CROSSING TRANSPORTATION STUDY

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Don Mills Crossing Transportation Study: Phase 1<br />

Etobicoke, Scarborough and North York (both north of Highway 401) in Toronto represent 14%<br />

of total trips.<br />

On the other hand, the study area attracts many trips from within a relatively short distance.<br />

Roughly three quarters (75%) of total trips stays within a 10kmx10km area (Bayview-Bloor-<br />

Vitoria Park-Highway 401), while the percentage of internal trips within the Don Mills Crossing<br />

transportation area of influence is nearly 16%. These are relatively higher proportion given the<br />

suburban context. However, most of the trips (60%) are completed by vehicle, including local<br />

school trips, which contributes roughly 29% of trips in the morning peak period. Similarly, the<br />

majority of commercial trips (52~54%) originated from this 10kmx10km area. The local nature of<br />

travel indicates long distance transportation options are not as necessary to address local<br />

transportation issues as trip lengths are in the shorter "urban" range (approximately 5-6<br />

kilometers). Making walking, cycling and transit attractive options and providing a broader range<br />

of land uses will be important areas to explore as part of Don Mills Crossing's transportation<br />

work. Additional travel pattern information is provided in Appendix A.<br />

4.4 Existing Traffic Conditions<br />

The street condition for both boundary and internal roadways were investigated to assess<br />

current deficiencies and identify network challenges. Instead of assessing only vehicular<br />

capacity which generally ignores other transportation modes, the street assessment includes<br />

“person demand and capacity” to add a multimodal perspective in existing and potential future<br />

street infrastructure evaluations. A number of site visits were conducted between May and<br />

October 2016 to verify existing transportation conditions, traffic controls devices, signs and other<br />

geometric characteristics within the study area street network.<br />

4.4.1 Existing Traffic Volumes<br />

To provide the baseline roadway conditions, the most recent weekday morning and afternoon<br />

peak hour turning movement (TMC) and link volume counts (Automatic Traffic Recorder – ATR)<br />

were obtained from the City's database. TMC surveys were extracted at 33 intersections and<br />

ATR data was collected for 48 major arterial street segments. TMC counts reflect eight-hour and<br />

peak hour volumes (8.00am to 9.00am and 4.00pm to 5.00pm) and ATR counts capture traffic<br />

volumes during a 24-hour period (year 2011~2015).<br />

4.4.2 Existing Traffic Conditions<br />

Daily and peak hour traffic volumes with are summarized in Exhibit 4-9 to 4-11. Heavy arterial<br />

usage and a lack of collectors or local streets is the dominant pattern of vehicular usage and<br />

source of transportation challenges in the study area. Lack of east-west streets results in heavy<br />

use of Eglinton Avenue East and Lawrence Avenue East corridors. Discontinution of Leslie<br />

Street placed additional burden on the Don Mills corridor. Lack of basic street network leads to<br />

high traffic volumes at several intersections along Eglinton Avenue East and Don Mills Road.<br />

The intersection Don Mill Road and Eglinton Avenue East carries over 90,000 vehicles daily,<br />

making it one of the top five intersections in the City of toronto. Ramps of Don Valley Parkway<br />

also attract significant traffic during peak hours.<br />

City Planning, Transportation<br />

29

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