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State of the Lake 2009 - Tahoe Environmental Research Center ...

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Depth (feet)<br />

TERC.UCDAVIS.EDU<br />

CLARITY<br />

TAHOE: STATE OF THE LAKE REPORT <strong>2009</strong><br />

Penetration <strong>of</strong> photosyn<strong>the</strong>tically active radiation<br />

In 2008<br />

Photosyn<strong>the</strong>tically active radiation<br />

(PAR) is that part <strong>of</strong> solar radiation<br />

spectrum that is utilized in photosyn<strong>the</strong>sis.<br />

The black line below shows<br />

<strong>the</strong> depth at which PAR is 1% <strong>of</strong> its<br />

level on <strong>the</strong> lake surface, known as<br />

<strong>the</strong> euphotic depth. PAR penetration<br />

0<br />

50<br />

100<br />

150<br />

200<br />

250<br />

300<br />

350<br />

400<br />

450<br />

500<br />

varies throughout <strong>the</strong> year, but is<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten deepest in <strong>the</strong> summer when <strong>the</strong><br />

sun is highest in <strong>the</strong> sky. In 2008, <strong>the</strong><br />

euphotic depth increased in February<br />

and March, corresponding to <strong>the</strong> onset<br />

<strong>of</strong> deep mixing when clear bottom<br />

water is brought to <strong>the</strong> surface (Fig.<br />

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec<br />

8.9). 2008 was <strong>the</strong> second year in succession<br />

when deep mixing occurred.<br />

This year, <strong>the</strong> maximum Secchi depth<br />

reading was 122 feet on April 24th,<br />

which also corresponded to <strong>the</strong> occurrence<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> maximum PAR penetration.<br />

1000<br />

100<br />

10<br />

1<br />

0.1<br />

0.01<br />

0.001<br />

Photosyn<strong>the</strong>tically active radiation (watts per square meter)<br />

11.3

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