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APPRENTICESHIP LEVY LAUNCHED INTO CHAOS

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CITYAM.COM<br />

THURSDAY 6 APRIL 2017<br />

NEWS<br />

03<br />

Strong services<br />

prompt growth<br />

upgrade for UK<br />

JASPER JOLLY<br />

@jjpjolly<br />

US BANKING giant JP Morgan has upgraded<br />

its forecasts for growth as the<br />

UK’s dominant services sector sustained<br />

its momentum from the end of<br />

2016 in the first quarter.<br />

Economists at the bank revised up<br />

their prediction of GDP growth from<br />

1.7 per cent to 1.9 per cent this year.<br />

This would represent a slight acceleration<br />

in the economy’s expansion<br />

from the 1.8 per cent growth recorded<br />

last year.<br />

The upgrade was driven by better<br />

than expected findings of economic<br />

surveys, including yesterday’s consensus-beating<br />

services purchasing managers’<br />

index (PMI), and an improved<br />

outlook for Europe’s economy.<br />

The closely watched PMI survey<br />

showed the British services sector rebounded<br />

in March as the amount of<br />

new work reported jumped.<br />

The PMI for the services sector rose<br />

to 55.0 in March, IHS Markit reported,<br />

significantly outperforming consensus<br />

expectations of a 53.3 reading.<br />

Services output has grown steadily<br />

for 16 consecutive quarters, with the<br />

sector contributing more than 85 per<br />

cent of the UK’s economic growth in<br />

the last quarter, according to the Office<br />

for National Statistics.<br />

Improved sentiment among businesses<br />

has led JP Morgan to up its prediction<br />

for business investment, while<br />

it also expected a bigger boost to trade<br />

after the fall in sterling since June.<br />

The bank joins a host of economists<br />

to revise up UK GDP growth, including<br />

the Bank of England and the government’s<br />

budget watchdog, the<br />

Office for Budget Responsibility.<br />

Economists at the bank noted a<br />

stronger world economy has boosted<br />

UK prospects, saying: “Our sense is<br />

that a stronger global impulse is playing<br />

a significant role in mitigating<br />

some of the drags coming from domestic<br />

demand at the moment.”<br />

Gertjan Vlieghe has been on the Monetary Policy Committee since September 2015<br />

Bank of England dove calls for<br />

caution over interest rate hikes<br />

JASPER JOLLY<br />

@jjpjolly<br />

A SLOWDOWN in British consumer<br />

spending means the Bank of England<br />

must act cautiously in raising interest<br />

rates, according to a top official.<br />

Gertjan Vlieghe, a dovish member<br />

of the Bank’s rate-setting Monetary<br />

Policy Committee (MPC) said: “A rate<br />

hike that turns out to be premature is<br />

a more serious mistake than one that<br />

turns out to be somewhat late.<br />

Caution is warranted.”<br />

He said growth in consumer<br />

spending will likely slow down,<br />

putting the brakes on one of the<br />

main drivers of the UK’s unexpectedly<br />

strong recent economic growth.<br />

“I think the slowdown is more<br />

likely to intensify than fade away,”<br />

Vlieghe said in a London speech.<br />

Apprenticeship<br />

levy ‘a wilful<br />

waste of time’<br />

CONTINUED FROM P1<br />

While the levy will be paid by<br />

businesses with a payroll above<br />

£3m per annum, Sam Bowman of<br />

the market-liberal Adam Smith<br />

Institute said workers will pay the<br />

price through lower wages.<br />

“Forty-four per cent of new<br />

apprentices are over 25. Nearly one<br />

third of people do not complete<br />

their apprenticeship. And most are<br />

low-quality, with just 30,000<br />

positions being at a higher level<br />

than a school GCSE as of the end of<br />

2015,” Bowman said.<br />

“In light of that, the target to<br />

create 3m apprenticeships by 2020<br />

looks both unattainable and a<br />

wilful waste of time and money. We<br />

do not need 3m bogus<br />

apprenticeships, funded by a new<br />

payroll tax, just so the government<br />

can get a few good headlines.<br />

Nearly one third (29 per cent) of<br />

firms admit they will offset the cost<br />

of the levy by adapting existing<br />

training programmes so they can<br />

be officially accredited as<br />

apprenticeships, the CIPD survey<br />

shows. Thirty-six per cent said “it<br />

will force them to reduce<br />

investment in other areas of<br />

workforce development”.

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