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CITYAM.COM<br />
THURSDAY 6 APRIL 2017<br />
NEWS<br />
03<br />
Strong services<br />
prompt growth<br />
upgrade for UK<br />
JASPER JOLLY<br />
@jjpjolly<br />
US BANKING giant JP Morgan has upgraded<br />
its forecasts for growth as the<br />
UK’s dominant services sector sustained<br />
its momentum from the end of<br />
2016 in the first quarter.<br />
Economists at the bank revised up<br />
their prediction of GDP growth from<br />
1.7 per cent to 1.9 per cent this year.<br />
This would represent a slight acceleration<br />
in the economy’s expansion<br />
from the 1.8 per cent growth recorded<br />
last year.<br />
The upgrade was driven by better<br />
than expected findings of economic<br />
surveys, including yesterday’s consensus-beating<br />
services purchasing managers’<br />
index (PMI), and an improved<br />
outlook for Europe’s economy.<br />
The closely watched PMI survey<br />
showed the British services sector rebounded<br />
in March as the amount of<br />
new work reported jumped.<br />
The PMI for the services sector rose<br />
to 55.0 in March, IHS Markit reported,<br />
significantly outperforming consensus<br />
expectations of a 53.3 reading.<br />
Services output has grown steadily<br />
for 16 consecutive quarters, with the<br />
sector contributing more than 85 per<br />
cent of the UK’s economic growth in<br />
the last quarter, according to the Office<br />
for National Statistics.<br />
Improved sentiment among businesses<br />
has led JP Morgan to up its prediction<br />
for business investment, while<br />
it also expected a bigger boost to trade<br />
after the fall in sterling since June.<br />
The bank joins a host of economists<br />
to revise up UK GDP growth, including<br />
the Bank of England and the government’s<br />
budget watchdog, the<br />
Office for Budget Responsibility.<br />
Economists at the bank noted a<br />
stronger world economy has boosted<br />
UK prospects, saying: “Our sense is<br />
that a stronger global impulse is playing<br />
a significant role in mitigating<br />
some of the drags coming from domestic<br />
demand at the moment.”<br />
Gertjan Vlieghe has been on the Monetary Policy Committee since September 2015<br />
Bank of England dove calls for<br />
caution over interest rate hikes<br />
JASPER JOLLY<br />
@jjpjolly<br />
A SLOWDOWN in British consumer<br />
spending means the Bank of England<br />
must act cautiously in raising interest<br />
rates, according to a top official.<br />
Gertjan Vlieghe, a dovish member<br />
of the Bank’s rate-setting Monetary<br />
Policy Committee (MPC) said: “A rate<br />
hike that turns out to be premature is<br />
a more serious mistake than one that<br />
turns out to be somewhat late.<br />
Caution is warranted.”<br />
He said growth in consumer<br />
spending will likely slow down,<br />
putting the brakes on one of the<br />
main drivers of the UK’s unexpectedly<br />
strong recent economic growth.<br />
“I think the slowdown is more<br />
likely to intensify than fade away,”<br />
Vlieghe said in a London speech.<br />
Apprenticeship<br />
levy ‘a wilful<br />
waste of time’<br />
CONTINUED FROM P1<br />
While the levy will be paid by<br />
businesses with a payroll above<br />
£3m per annum, Sam Bowman of<br />
the market-liberal Adam Smith<br />
Institute said workers will pay the<br />
price through lower wages.<br />
“Forty-four per cent of new<br />
apprentices are over 25. Nearly one<br />
third of people do not complete<br />
their apprenticeship. And most are<br />
low-quality, with just 30,000<br />
positions being at a higher level<br />
than a school GCSE as of the end of<br />
2015,” Bowman said.<br />
“In light of that, the target to<br />
create 3m apprenticeships by 2020<br />
looks both unattainable and a<br />
wilful waste of time and money. We<br />
do not need 3m bogus<br />
apprenticeships, funded by a new<br />
payroll tax, just so the government<br />
can get a few good headlines.<br />
Nearly one third (29 per cent) of<br />
firms admit they will offset the cost<br />
of the levy by adapting existing<br />
training programmes so they can<br />
be officially accredited as<br />
apprenticeships, the CIPD survey<br />
shows. Thirty-six per cent said “it<br />
will force them to reduce<br />
investment in other areas of<br />
workforce development”.