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Composition

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Mini Tech<br />

<strong>Composition</strong>: Rules and Liberation<br />

May 2017


‘Rules’ of <strong>Composition</strong> (I prefer to call them guidelines)<br />

• Orientation<br />

• Portrait, landscape perspective<br />

• Rule of thirds<br />

• Golden mean<br />

• Lines<br />

• Leading lines, perspective<br />

• Framing<br />

• Space<br />

• Positive, negative, room to move into<br />

• Balance and symmetry<br />

• Rule of odds


‘Rules’ of <strong>Composition</strong> (I prefer to call them guidelines)<br />

• Pattern and texture<br />

• Shape and Form<br />

• Repetition<br />

• Colour/monotone/toning<br />

• Contrasting, complimentary, harmonious<br />

• Movement<br />

• View point<br />

• Birds eye, worms eye, front on, rear, etc<br />

• Depth of Field<br />

• Foreground, middle and background<br />

• Isolate the subject


Breaking the rules<br />

•Whatever works!


Orientation<br />

Portrait, landscape perspective<br />

PHOTOGRAPH BY RAUL TOUZON, NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC


Rule of thirds: Golden mean


Lines: Leading lines, perspective


Space<br />

Positive, negative, room to move into


PHOTOGRAPH BY RANDY OLSON, NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC


PHOTOGRAPH BY JOHNNY NICOLORO, NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC


View point<br />

Birds eye, worms eye, front on, rear, etc<br />

Jim Zuckerman


Lighting: Avoid midday light<br />

PHOTOGRAPH BY AMY TOENSING, NATIONAL GEOGRAPHIC


Rule of odds


Focus


Create mystery

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