BuddhismSutra-obooko-mind0029
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modern buddhism<br />
liberation from a particular suffering; all living beings, including<br />
animals, experience temporary liberation from particular<br />
sufferings. Animals experience temporary liberation from<br />
human suffering, and humans experience temporary liberation<br />
from animal suffering. At the moment we may be free from<br />
physical suffering and mental pain, but this is only temporary.<br />
Later in this life and in our countless future lives we shall<br />
have to experience unbearable physical suffering and mental<br />
pain, again and again without end. In the cycle of impure life,<br />
samsara, no one has permanent liberation; everyone has to<br />
experience continually the sufferings of sickness, ageing, death<br />
and uncontrolled rebirth, in life after life without end.<br />
Within this cycle of impure life there are various realms or<br />
impure worlds into which we can be reborn: the three lower<br />
realms – the animal, hungry ghost and hell realms – and the<br />
three higher realms – the god, demi-god and human realms. Of<br />
all impure worlds, hell is the worst; it is the world that appears<br />
to the very worst kind of mind. The world of an animal is less<br />
impure, and the world that appears to human beings is less<br />
impure than the world that appears to animals. However,<br />
there is suffering within every realm. When we take rebirth as<br />
a human being we have to experience human suffering, when<br />
we take rebirth as an animal we have to experience animal<br />
suffering, and when we take rebirth as a hell being we have<br />
to experience the suffering of a hell being. Through contemplating<br />
this we shall realize that just experiencing a temporary<br />
liberation from particular sufferings is not good enough;<br />
we definitely need to attain permanent liberation from the<br />
sufferings of this life and all our countless future lives.<br />
How can we accomplish this? Only by putting Buddha’s<br />
teachings into practice. This is because only Buddha’s teachings<br />
are the actual methods to abandon our self-grasping<br />
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