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Europe in Review 2016

The biggest events that shaped the European Union in 2016.

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the europhobes that a former commission president<br />

is associated with the unbridled and unethical<br />

<br />

Their petition was signed by over 152,000 people.<br />

Another one, organised by NGOs, gathered a further<br />

63,000 signatures.<br />

"Noth<strong>in</strong>g ever captured the public imag<strong>in</strong>ation as the<br />

<br />

told this publication <strong>in</strong> an <strong>in</strong>terview. She suggested<br />

<br />

challenges buffet<strong>in</strong>g the EU.<br />

<br />

<br />

Photo: <strong>Europe</strong>an Parliament<br />

"In times of crisis, people get more <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong><br />

scrut<strong>in</strong>is<strong>in</strong>g their political leaders. They want to<br />

know why th<strong>in</strong>gs go bad, and what can be done<br />

to stop them from happen<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong>. They want to<br />

be reassured with strong statements <strong>in</strong> the public<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest," O'Reilly said.<br />

"Barrosogate" could be turned <strong>in</strong>to someth<strong>in</strong>g good, if<br />

used as impetus to change the system, she believed.<br />

Current commission president Jean-Claude Juncker<br />

did not see it that way.<br />

<br />

promis<strong>in</strong>g a "political" commission "of last resort",<br />

<br />

Only two years <strong>in</strong>to the job, his vow now looks forlorn.<br />

When Juncker broke his silence, it was through<br />

<strong>in</strong>terviews with chosen media, where he admitted that<br />

Barroso had made a "bad choice" of employer.<br />

After the ombudsman wrote to Juncker to demand<br />

<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternal ethical panel.<br />

The committee, however, only added to confusion, by<br />

present<strong>in</strong>g an op<strong>in</strong>ion <strong>in</strong> which it noted that Barroso<br />

lacked judgement and hurt the EU by associat<strong>in</strong>g it with<br />

<br />

<br />

had respected the 18-month cool<strong>in</strong>g off period.<br />

<br />

is not for the committee to answer,” the panel said <strong>in</strong> its<br />

written op<strong>in</strong>ion.<br />

Instead of distanc<strong>in</strong>g himself from his predecessor,<br />

the president sent his spokesmen to argue that<br />

Barroso had not broken any rules and that the<br />

<br />

the world".<br />

Its <strong>in</strong>terpretation was so narrow that it voided article<br />

245 of all mean<strong>in</strong>g, Alberto Alemanno, professor of EU<br />

law at HEC Paris, remarked at the time, and said that<br />

the panel - which consisted of three members, all of<br />

whom had worked for the EU for most of their lives -<br />

must also be reformed.<br />

<br />

through the so-called "revolv<strong>in</strong>g door" from politics to bus<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

Photo: Arek Dreyer<br />

"The EU <strong>in</strong>stitutional mach<strong>in</strong>ery rema<strong>in</strong>s largely<br />

<br />

Barroso did may have been acceptable 10 years ago,<br />

but it's no longer the case," he told this website.<br />

In November, <strong>in</strong> an effort to silence the critics, Juncker's<br />

team issued a press release to say the commission<br />

<br />

presidents to three years and two years for the rest of<br />

the college. But the measure was widely dismissed as<br />

too little, too late.<br />

18 — EUROPE IN REVIEW DECEMBER <strong>2016</strong><br />

Some of the EU's most ardent supporters had by then<br />

already denounced the Juncker commission as "its<br />

own worst enemy", whose handl<strong>in</strong>g of the Barroso

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