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2017 June July

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On the issue of bad genes, babies,<br />

and bathwater: I would not recommend<br />

breeding a dog with IC. On the other<br />

hand I would not withdraw a dog from<br />

breeding because it produced a puppy<br />

with IC. The condition has little or no<br />

quality of life impact, and – except for<br />

the big ones – doesn’t cause even minor<br />

discomfort. If we start eliminating all firststep<br />

relatives of dogs that have every kind<br />

of defect and disease, no matter how minor,<br />

everybody would need to stop breeding<br />

dogs tomorrow.<br />

That said, anyone who buys a normaleyed<br />

littermate for breeding needs to know<br />

what happened, as does the owner of the<br />

sire. Owners of dogs designated not-forbreeding<br />

don’t need to know unless they<br />

are buying the puppy with IC, in which<br />

case you need to inform them and reassure<br />

them that their dog will be fine, the IC won’t<br />

change, it will never cause their dog pain,<br />

and the dog won’t later have any other<br />

problems because of it. However, if the IC<br />

is big they might need to take some care<br />

I just got my dog’s hip x-rays done. The<br />

hips look really good and my vet is sure<br />

they’ll pass but she pointed out he has a<br />

transitional vertebra. Is this inherited?<br />

A friend sent me a link to research in<br />

German Shepherds and it seems like it’s<br />

a big deal. Is it OK to breed him?<br />

Transitional vertebrae probably are<br />

inherited. However, they generally aren’t an<br />

issue for the dog. The most likely exception<br />

would be in physically active dogs where<br />

arthritis (degenerative joint disease) may<br />

develop in the area of the transitional<br />

vertebra. Treat this as you would a fault.<br />

Consider it along with all this dog’s other<br />

faults and virtues. If the good significantly<br />

outweighs the not-so-good, then breed him.<br />

However, as with any fault, you would<br />

not want to breed him to bitches that have<br />

transitional vertebrae themselves.<br />

The German Shepherd Dog has a<br />

very different body shape than the Aussie,<br />

including a long back. It is also a breed<br />

prone to a long list of skeletal problems. I<br />

don’t think you can apply findings specific<br />

to GSDs to other breeds without evidence<br />

supporting significant negative outcomes<br />

for dogs of other breeds with transitional<br />

vertebrae.<br />

Q&A<br />

Someone who’s been around a long time<br />

told me that epilepsy came into working<br />

lines with those illegal Border Collie<br />

crosses back when. How true is that?<br />

If epilepsy in working Aussies had<br />

only been reported in those lines where the<br />

alleged cross-breeding took pace it might<br />

be the case since the disease does occur in<br />

Working BC lines. However, it has been<br />

found in lines of Aussies that were never<br />

suspect for possible Border Collie crosses.<br />

Do keep in mind that a number of the<br />

very early dogs behind the conformation<br />

lines can also be found behind a variety<br />

of working lines. If you don’t believe me,<br />

take a look at the Hartnagle’s web-chart<br />

from All About Aussies. That excellent<br />

resource shows the interrelations among the<br />

various lines in early breed history. Genes<br />

those early dogs had could be found in both<br />

working and show lines so it is possible<br />

that epilepsy in working lines and show<br />

lines may have come at least in part from<br />

the same sources.<br />

Another point to ponder regarding the<br />

Border Collie origin theory is that our breed<br />

is very young. First registration occurred in<br />

1957. Before that they were all ranch dogs<br />

and most people breeding them were more<br />

interested in having dogs that worked than<br />

the niceties of pure lines. It is extremely<br />

likely that part of our breed’s heritage<br />

includes at least a little inheritance from<br />

almost every breed and type of stockdog<br />

extant in the American West in the first half<br />

of the 20 th century, and probably a few other<br />

types of dog as well.<br />

There is no single source we could<br />

ever hope to find for epilepsy in working or<br />

show lines. This is a disease that is proving<br />

to have very complex inheritance. It is<br />

also the most common canine neurologic<br />

disease so bits and pieces of the full genetic<br />

makeup of this disease could have come<br />

from a number of places.<br />

ASCA<br />

Election Calendar<br />

First business day in February<br />

Last day for prospective candidates to<br />

request candidate material from the<br />

Business Office. Candidate material<br />

includes Declaration of Candidacy<br />

document (includes signature stating<br />

prospective candidate agrees to submit<br />

answers to Candidate Inquiry for<br />

publication to the membership) and<br />

Candidate Inquiry.<br />

Second Friday in February<br />

Postmark deadline to file Declaration of<br />

Candidacy document.<br />

March 1<br />

Deadline to electronically submit Candidate’s<br />

completed Candidate Inquiry to<br />

the Business Office for publication in<br />

the May/<strong>June</strong> Aussie Times. Failure to<br />

submit completed Inquiry will result in<br />

prospective candidate’s disqualification<br />

for that election year.<br />

First business day in May<br />

Foreign ballots will be mailed. For<br />

purposes of determining voting eligibility,<br />

the membership books will close two (2)<br />

weeks prior to the foreign ballot mailing<br />

date.<br />

May 15 or<br />

First business day thereafter<br />

U.S. member ballots will be mailed.<br />

Members not receiving ballots by <strong>June</strong><br />

1st should contact the ASCA Business<br />

Office.<br />

<strong>July</strong> 15<br />

All completed ballots are due in the<br />

hands of the receiver (not postmarked)<br />

on or before <strong>July</strong> 15.<br />

<strong>July</strong> 20<br />

On or before this date, all director<br />

Candidates to be notified of election<br />

results. Official notice of voting results will<br />

be announced at the General Membership<br />

Meeting at the ASCA National Specialty.<br />

Rev. 07/11<br />

AUSSIE TIMES May-<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong> 93

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