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CHRONICLE 16-17 ISSUE 05

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chronicle.durhamcollege.ca November 8 - 14, 20<strong>16</strong> The Chronicle 5<br />

Opinion<br />

Local farmers<br />

are not getting<br />

enough credit<br />

As a society we take the abundance<br />

and accessibility of food for granted,<br />

and it is because of hardworking<br />

farmers that we do not fear food<br />

scarcity.<br />

Farmers don’t get enough credit<br />

for providing what is the backbone<br />

of our daily lives.<br />

Farmers such as Stewart Skinner<br />

of Listowel, Ont. want you to do<br />

more than buy and consume.<br />

Skinner encourages the public to<br />

talk to farmers who produce their<br />

food.<br />

In the Op-Ed piece written by<br />

Skinner for the Toronto Star on<br />

Thanksgiving Monday this year,<br />

Skinner speaks about the gratification<br />

that comes for him by educating<br />

consumers who take the time to<br />

speak with him.<br />

Through education consumers<br />

learn more about the food they are<br />

consuming and the farmer gains<br />

respect for the work he does.<br />

If more of the public took the<br />

time to learn about where their food<br />

comes from and how it is produced,<br />

farmers would get the credit they<br />

deserve.<br />

Animal activists attempt to discredit<br />

the valuable work farmers<br />

do by putting the lives of animals<br />

ahead of farmers’ livelihoods. The<br />

fact is farmers feed our entire nation.<br />

According to the World Bank<br />

there will need to be an increase in<br />

food production by at least 50 per<br />

cent by 2<strong>05</strong>0 to feed the then nine<br />

billion people on earth.<br />

Without an increase in the size<br />

of existing farm operations, or an<br />

James<br />

Bauman<br />

influx of new farm operations, the<br />

number of those experiencing food<br />

scarcity and uncertainty will only<br />

continue to increase.<br />

Now more than ever we need to<br />

support our farmers, because without<br />

them society ceases to function.<br />

In Durham Region there are 20<br />

farmer’s markets and farms that sell<br />

directly to the public.<br />

From Pickering to Newcastle to<br />

Brooklin, there are no shortages of<br />

opportunities for the public to not<br />

only buy locally but also to become<br />

more educated about their food.<br />

You would be hard pressed to<br />

find a farmer at a farmer’s market<br />

who was unwilling to discuss your<br />

purchase, how it was produced,<br />

and where it was produced.<br />

So when animal activists target<br />

farms and farmers with both<br />

sabotage or rhetoric they neglect<br />

the work that farmers do for our<br />

communities here at home in Durham<br />

Region, across Canada, and<br />

around the world.<br />

Go out and speak to a farmer,<br />

buy local, become educated about<br />

your food and how its produced.<br />

We need to take a moment, slow<br />

down, and step back to when those<br />

in the community knew who was<br />

putting food on their dinner table.<br />

When was the last time you spoke<br />

to a farmer?<br />

Photograph by James Bauman<br />

Pick up your trash, people!<br />

The users of the men’s washroom at Durham College in I Wing have not been demonstrating<br />

any basketball skills. A shoot and a mess. Cleanliness is a group effort. Let’s keep it clean.<br />

Voluntourism is not always what we think it is<br />

Emily<br />

Saxby<br />

DC faculty recently received an<br />

e-mail to pass along to students of<br />

a volunteer opportunity overseas<br />

with Backpacking for a Purpose,<br />

a program through non-profit<br />

organization Operation Groundswell.<br />

Students need to sign-up by<br />

Nov <strong>17</strong> to ensure eligibility. Sound<br />

interesting? Even altruistic?<br />

Let’s be honest, volunteering<br />

overseas isn’t solely an altruistic<br />

act, but also doubles as a resume<br />

booster, gap year adventure, or, in<br />

some cases, just a cheaper way to<br />

travel.<br />

But what if you’re actually doing<br />

more harm than good? Your<br />

intentions may be of the virtuous<br />

variety, but the organization you<br />

choose to work for may turn your<br />

trip into a feeble endeavour with a<br />

travel bonus.<br />

Voluntourism rakes in a substantial<br />

portion of the $<strong>17</strong>3 billion made<br />

annually in the global youth travel<br />

industry, according to a 2012 report<br />

in African Insight. And the issue<br />

is just that—voluntourism is a commercial<br />

industry. Its existence is a<br />

deal with the devil of sorts…<br />

Voluntourism began in the<br />

mid-1990’s and took off after critically-acclaimed<br />

movies City of<br />

God (2002) and Slumdog Millionaire<br />

(2008) shone light on the culture<br />

and living conditions in Rio de Janeiro<br />

and Mumbai, according to<br />

a 2010 article in GeoJournal. The<br />

article was based on three studies<br />

conducted in these two major cities<br />

as well as Cape Town, South Africa<br />

where 300,000 volunteers flock<br />

every year.<br />

Non-profits began competing<br />

against one another, and balancing<br />

their purpose and profit was<br />

the key to survival, according to<br />

a 2012 report in Tourism Recreation<br />

Research Journal.<br />

Non-profit businesses now have<br />

to undercut their missions to be financially<br />

feasible since the booming<br />

market has attracted organizations<br />

that are more money-based<br />

than mission-based.<br />

The more profit-driven organizations<br />

tend to take advantage of<br />

well-meaning volunteers by sending<br />

them to third world countries,<br />

putting them up in hotels, and letting<br />

them think they are enacting<br />

real change in a community by<br />

building a school when in reality<br />

they are taking away opportunities<br />

for locals.<br />

According to Amnesty International,<br />

a non-governmental<br />

human rights organization, approximately<br />

37,000 homes were<br />

repaired after the 2010 earthquake<br />

that devastated Haiti. More than<br />

80 per cent of the rebuilds were<br />

short-term unsustainable housing<br />

solutions.<br />

Hurricane Matthew hit Haiti<br />

recently, six years after the massive<br />

earthquake, and proved halfhearted<br />

humanitarian efforts did<br />

almost nothing to rebuild the country.<br />

Some of the most common voluntourism<br />

trips involve building<br />

schools and libraries, teaching<br />

English, and visiting orphanages.<br />

Voluntourism is most common<br />

among youth, high school and<br />

college students. Have you been<br />

trained in carpentry… teaching…<br />

social work? A 20-year-old providing<br />

unqualified assistance to children<br />

with profound trauma over<br />

the course of a week or two would<br />

be better off donating the money<br />

spent on the trip to provide salary<br />

to those who are more capable.<br />

While your personal intentions<br />

are likely good, the mission of the<br />

organization you choose to volunteer<br />

for is far more important.<br />

Do your research before you plan<br />

to jump on the voluntourism bandwagon<br />

(or airplane) and be certain<br />

the company imparts real change.<br />

Is the organization transparent in<br />

its operations and has it made lasting<br />

positive impacts? Ensure it’s the<br />

communities benefiting and not the<br />

corporate sponsors.

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