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Feliks Magus: Exceptional year for Tallinn

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Riga: cheapest city<br />

break this spring<br />

nThe popular travel website Yahoo!<br />

Travel has named Riga as the<br />

best-value city breaks <strong>for</strong> its mainly<br />

UK-based readers this spring. Holidaymakers<br />

on a budget from Britain can<br />

now get more <strong>for</strong> their carefully saved<br />

pounds at a number of intriguing European<br />

destinations.<br />

Riga is top of the list, ahead even of<br />

<strong>Tallinn</strong> with its cut-price hotels, as well<br />

as Warsaw and Budapest. Vilnius is not<br />

named, possibly because of its still poor<br />

number of connections by air with the<br />

UK and the rest of Europe.<br />

The list appears in the UK Post<br />

Office’s new “City Costs Barometer”<br />

report, which puts Riga way ahead of<br />

the pack on cost-saving city-break destinations.<br />

Prague comes second in the<br />

best shoestring city breaks, followed by<br />

Budapest, <strong>Tallinn</strong> and then Warsaw.<br />

The most expensive destination<br />

out of the 19 cities listed is Stockholm.<br />

Surprisingly, London is down as being a<br />

nTo discover more about the attitudes<br />

many holidaymakers have towards<br />

certain aspects of the booking process,<br />

an independent cruise comparison website<br />

has conducted research revealing that half<br />

of people from the UK who go on a cruise<br />

don’t buy travel insurance.<br />

A new study by the independent<br />

cruise comparison website CruiseCompare.co.uk<br />

has revealed that more than<br />

half of cruisers, 52%, choose not to purchase<br />

travel insurance <strong>for</strong> their holiday.<br />

However, in contrast, only 13% of holidaymakers<br />

who choose “beach holidays”<br />

admitted to not purchasing travel insurance<br />

<strong>for</strong> their trip.<br />

The research, conducted by Cruise<br />

Compare was part of a study into the attitudes<br />

holidaymakers have towards buying<br />

travel insurance and certain aspects of the<br />

bookings process. Exactly 1,281 holidaymakers<br />

were subsequently polled.<br />

Initially, the respondents were asked<br />

by Cruise Compare, “Do you purchase<br />

travel insurance when taking a holiday?”<br />

Of the respondents that usually went on a<br />

cruise <strong>for</strong> their holiday, 52% answered “no”.<br />

cheaper travel destination at the moment<br />

than Rome or Paris.<br />

The list was compiled by making<br />

a “basket” of typical holiday costs, such<br />

as hotel accommodation, meals, drinks,<br />

public transport and sightseeing. Riga<br />

boasted a total basket price of £114.92<br />

(€131), which is only a third of the basket<br />

<strong>for</strong> the most expensive city, Stockholm,<br />

with a total of £313.64 (€358). The priciest<br />

cities, like Stockholm, are weighed<br />

down mostly because of the extreme cost<br />

of accommodation.<br />

The high price of accommodation in<br />

cities like Boston, New York and Stockholm<br />

pushed them to the bottom of the<br />

cost table. According to Hotels.com, a<br />

one-night stay in a 3-star hotel in New<br />

York will cost £166 (€187) – over three<br />

times the price of a similar room in Riga.<br />

However, as cities like Riga and <strong>Tallinn</strong><br />

recover strongly from the recent economic<br />

crisis, we can expect prices here to<br />

increase quickly in the coming <strong>year</strong>. n<br />

Half of cruisers<br />

don’t buy insurance<br />

“If cruisers<br />

are insured,<br />

they can rest<br />

assured that<br />

everything<br />

is covered.”<br />

<br />

Freedom Monument,<br />

central Riga<br />

The 13% of the respondents who said<br />

“beach holidays” were their usual choice of<br />

trip admitted to not getting travel insurance,<br />

along with 4% of the respondents<br />

who frequently went on skiing holidays.<br />

The respondents to the study who<br />

admitted to not buying travel insurance<br />

<strong>for</strong> cruises were asked to explain the reasons<br />

<strong>for</strong> their decision. More than a third,<br />

34%, stated that the reduced risk of “luggage<br />

going missing” was why they didn’t<br />

feel the need to get it.<br />

Less than a fifth of the cruisers who<br />

admitted to not buying insurance said it<br />

was because they were “not relying on<br />

flights and transfers”. An additional 14%<br />

cited the “safety” onboard a cruise liner.<br />

Extra expense<br />

More than half, 52%, of those who said<br />

that they didn’t go on cruise holidays and<br />

also didn’t purchase travel insurance said<br />

that the “expense” of insurance cover was<br />

their reason <strong>for</strong> not getting protection.<br />

“Travel insurance can be an additional<br />

expense to a holiday,” Danielle Fear, managing<br />

director of Cruise Compare, said.<br />

Alongside photo: EPA Photo / AFI / Gatis Diezins<br />

tourism<br />

Cheapest city breaks<br />

City Country<br />

Royal Caribbean’s Oasis of the Seas, computer image<br />

Total basket<br />

price<br />

Riga Latvia £114.92<br />

Prague Czech Republic £134.79<br />

Budapest Hungary £136.06<br />

<strong>Tallinn</strong> Estonia £142.04<br />

Warsaw Poland £144.18<br />

Lisbon Portugal £149.93<br />

Dublin Ireland £160.78<br />

Berlin Germany £192.74<br />

Edinburgh UK £202.85<br />

Barcelona Spain £217.89<br />

Bruges Belgium £228.62<br />

London UK £237.10<br />

Amsterdam Netherlands £242.42<br />

Rome Italy £247.50<br />

Paris France £253.74<br />

Copenhagen Denmark £256.77<br />

Boston USA £259.89<br />

New York USA £305.97<br />

Stockholm Sweden £313.64<br />

“However, I would still strongly suggest<br />

purchasing it, as it acts as a great<br />

<strong>for</strong>m of protection against a variety of<br />

possible scenarios and events, including<br />

baggage loss and theft. Much like a person<br />

searches <strong>for</strong> the best possible deal on their<br />

holiday price, there are different insurance<br />

packages available at varying prices, so it<br />

is worth conducting a detailed search <strong>for</strong><br />

the best possible deal.”<br />

She continued, “If people are considering<br />

a cruise holiday I would strongly suggest<br />

purchasing some <strong>for</strong>m of insurance,<br />

more <strong>for</strong> peace of mind than anything.<br />

There is something magical about a cruise<br />

liner and sailing into the sunset, as the<br />

holiday is certainly full of adventures. If<br />

cruisers are insured, they can rest assured<br />

that everything is covered, allowing them<br />

to kick back and enjoy the experience.” n<br />

Land of<br />

the Thunder Dragon<br />

nNestled in the eastern region of the<br />

Himalayas, Bhutan is a small Kingdom<br />

roughly the size of Switzerland and fondly<br />

referred to as Druk Yul (Land of the Thunder<br />

Dragon) by the Bhutanese. Bhutan has<br />

remained a country where age-old customs<br />

and traditions are still part of everyday<br />

life, even while modernization and global<br />

influence are felt more and more. Here are<br />

some of the special highlights of a visit<br />

to Bhutan.<br />

Paro, gate to Bhutan<br />

Paro Valley is more than beautiful; it is<br />

visually stunning and historically fascinating.<br />

This beautiful terraced valley is<br />

home to many of Bhutan’s oldest temples.<br />

The National Museum is here and Taktsang<br />

Monastery clings to a sheer cliff, 900<br />

metres above the valley. Also known as the<br />

Tiger’s Nest, it is said that Guru Rinpoche<br />

arrived here on the back of a tigress and<br />

meditated at the monastery. The site is now<br />

visited by all Bhutanese at least once in<br />

their lifetime and can be reached after a<br />

four-hour walk. There is a café on the way.<br />

Located on a ridge overlooking the Paro<br />

Valley is a conical-shaped watchtower,<br />

which since 1967 has held the National<br />

Museum with a fascinating collection of<br />

art, relics, religious paintings and exquisite<br />

postage stamps.<br />

Dochula Viewpoint<br />

There are 108 temples called “Druk<br />

Wangyel Chorten” here with colourful<br />

prayer flags. If the sky is clear this provides<br />

the best place to see and take photos<br />

of the snow-capped mountains. You can<br />

contemplate a number of peaks that are<br />

higher than 6 000 m and also see neighbouring<br />

Tibet. From here it takes about an<br />

hour to reach Lungcho Tsekha Monastery<br />

along a road with beautiful rhododendrons<br />

and other flowers on both sides. Once on<br />

top, you have a 360 view of the mountain<br />

range.<br />

Thimphu is the capital of Bhutan. But, just<br />

like any other place in Bhutan, the area is<br />

clothed with beautiful trees from the valley<br />

to the hilltops and with beautiful buildings<br />

in the traditional Bhutanese architecture.<br />

The name ‘Thimphu’ originates<br />

from a sinking stone in front of Dechenphu<br />

Monastery. Oral history says that the stone<br />

was placed on top of a subdued ogress to<br />

prevent her from flying away. Incidentally,<br />

Thimphu is probably the only capital city,<br />

apart from the Vatican, where there are<br />

no traffic lights.<br />

Chari Monastery<br />

This beautiful Goemba was built in 1620 on<br />

a hilltop. The trek to the monastery starts<br />

by crossing a lovely wooden bridge that<br />

spans the Thimphu valley, then ascending<br />

steeply to the monastery. Nearby, Tango<br />

Monastery, founded in the 12th centur,<br />

is an important centre of higher learning<br />

<strong>for</strong> monks. It has a three-storey temple<br />

dedicated to the body, speech and mind<br />

of the Buddha.<br />

Semtokha Dzong<br />

The oldest <strong>for</strong>tress of the<br />

Kingdom, about 7 km from<br />

Thimphu, was built in 1629<br />

and now houses the School<br />

<strong>for</strong> Buddhist studies. The site<br />

is said to have been chosen to<br />

guard over a demoness that had<br />

vanished into a rock nearby.<br />

Weekend Vegetable Market<br />

Every Friday, Saturday and Sunday, many<br />

farmers and small business vendors gather<br />

on the banks of the River Thimchu at a<br />

place popularly known as Sabji-Bazaar. It’s<br />

a fascinating place to visit and provides an<br />

opportunity to mix with the local people.<br />

Walk over the bridge to the other side of<br />

the river to buy souvenirs.<br />

National Textile Museum<br />

Bhutanese textiles have reached new<br />

heights as one of the Kingdom’s most visible<br />

traditional crafts and as a distinctly<br />

Bhutanese art <strong>for</strong>m. This museum has six<br />

themes: warp pattern weaves, weft pattern<br />

weaves, the role of textiles in religion,<br />

achievements in textile arts, textiles from<br />

indigenous fibres and the royal collection.<br />

Folk Heritage Museum<br />

This museum is dedicated to connecting<br />

people to the Bhutanese rural past through<br />

exhibits, demonstrations and documentation<br />

of rural life. The principal exhibit is a<br />

restored traditional three-storey building<br />

rammed with mud and timber that dates to<br />

the mid-19 th <br />

Punakha Dzong<br />

century. See a typical Bhutanese<br />

rural setting and spice, paddy, wheat<br />

and millet fields; a traditional watermill<br />

with millstones dating back more than 150<br />

<strong>year</strong>s; traditional kitchen gardens; and a<br />

famous traditional hot-stone bath.<br />

Punakha Dzong<br />

Built in 1637, Punakha Dzong stands<br />

majestically at a junction between two<br />

rivers. It is open <strong>for</strong> visitors during the<br />

Punakha festival and in the summer<br />

months when the monks move to Thimphu.<br />

Phobjika Valley<br />

This is a vast U-shaped glacial valley<br />

named after the impressive Gangteng<br />

Monastery in Central Bhutan, where the<br />

graceful black-necked cranes of the Tibetan<br />

Plateau visit during the winter to roost.<br />

On arrival in the last week of October, the<br />

birds circle the monastery three times –<br />

and later repeat the process when<br />

returning to Tibet.<br />

Chimi Lhakhang<br />

This majestic monastery,<br />

built in 1499, stands on a<br />

round hill that had been<br />

blessed by the “Divine Madman”<br />

and maverick saint<br />

Drukpa Kinley (1455–1529).<br />

Kinley subdued a demon here with<br />

his “magic thunderbolt of wisdom”<br />

and trapped it in a rock.<br />

Gross National Happiness<br />

Besides its fascinating sights, Bhutan is<br />

also famous <strong>for</strong> officially working towards<br />

“Gross National Happiness” (GNH), as an<br />

alternative to gross domestic product.<br />

Immediate tasks to promote GNH include:<br />

• Our people – investing in the nation's<br />

greatest asset<br />

• Harmonious living – in harmony with<br />

tradition and nature<br />

• Effective and good governance<br />

• Developing a dynamic economy as the<br />

foundation <strong>for</strong> a vibrant democracy<br />

Tourism policy<br />

Bhutan’s tourism sector is regarded as one<br />

of the most exclusive travel destinations<br />

in the world. Bhutan enjoys an image of<br />

authenticity, remoteness and well-protected<br />

cultural heritage and natural environment.<br />

The Royal Government of Bhutan<br />

adheres strongly to a policy of high value,<br />

low impact/volume tourism, which serves<br />

the purpose of creating an image of exclusivity<br />

and high yield <strong>for</strong> Bhutan. n<br />

New tourism<br />

development<br />

Over the last <strong>year</strong> or so, Bhutan<br />

has made several important steps<br />

making travel there easier.<br />

Online airline reservations<br />

Druk Air introduced an online reservation<br />

system in February 2010.<br />

All users are able to book flights<br />

from their website using credit<br />

cards (VISA or MasterCard).<br />

More flights per week<br />

Druk Air has significantly increased<br />

its flights into Bhutan to 21 per<br />

week and operates at eight international<br />

airports outside Bhutan:<br />

Delhi, Kolkata, Bagdogra, Gaya<br />

and Gauhati in India; Bangkok<br />

in Thailand; Katmandu in Nepal;<br />

Dacca in Bangladesh.<br />

Three new domestic<br />

airports<br />

Three airports will open in 2011,<br />

at Yonphula (east), Bumthang<br />

(centre) and Gelephu (south).<br />

Transportation in Bhutan will be<br />

dramatically improved once those<br />

airports open.<br />

Star ratings <strong>for</strong> hotels<br />

A panel of trained experts rated<br />

all 119 hotels in Bhutan by July<br />

2010. From 2012, hoteliers will be<br />

allowed to host tourists only at<br />

hotels of 3 stars and above.<br />

Merak Sakten Valley:<br />

Open to tourists!<br />

The Merak Sakten sanctuary in<br />

the east opened to tourists in<br />

September 2010. Tourists can<br />

enjoy renovated guest houses and<br />

campsites, experience communitybased<br />

tourism and meet the valley’s<br />

nomadic people.<br />

New festivals <strong>for</strong> tourists<br />

Haa Summer Festival on 9-10 July<br />

2011 in Haa; Takin Festival on<br />

9-10 June 2011 at Tsharijathang,<br />

Laya; Nomad Festival on 23-25<br />

February 2011 in Nagsephel<br />

Chhokortoe Valley, Bumthang.<br />

Online visa processing<br />

An online visa processing system<br />

was successfully introduced in<br />

August 2010.<br />

Credit card infrastructure<br />

Credit card facilities were officially<br />

installed in Bhutan in December<br />

2010. Tourists can now withdraw<br />

their money by MasterCard and<br />

VISA through ATMs.<br />

24 No.2/2011 Baltic Stand By www.standbynews.info www.standbynews.info<br />

Baltic Stand By No.2/2011 25<br />

<br />

Red Panda

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