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Pottery In Australia Vol 15 No 1 Autumn 1976

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BRYAN NEWMAN IN AUSTRALIA<br />

Janet Mansfield<br />

English potter, Bryan Newman was brought to <strong>Australia</strong> by the Craft Board of<br />

the <strong>Australia</strong> Council. According to many potters here, he has been one of the<br />

most successful of the visiting craftsmen that the Board has sponsored. With<br />

workshops given in all States, potters have had every opportunity to learn<br />

practical technology and some aesthetic assessment of the ceramic art. That Bryan<br />

is an experienced teacher was obvious by the fact that he sustained his enthusiasm<br />

and good will during what must have been an exhausting programme continually<br />

working and travelling.<br />

It is obvious too that Bryan is committed to clay. He says there are jobs in<br />

the pottery to correspond to all one's moods and the facets of one's personality.<br />

Even balancing the books suits a part of his nature although Bryan admits to<br />

being the only potter he knows who can find enjoyment in book-keeping.<br />

Bryan Newman delights in paradox, he likes to keep a flexible attitude to<br />

life and enjoys nearly everything. He finds the silly and ludicrous just as meaningful<br />

as the perfect and sublime maintaining that life is as it should be, just<br />

a little bit crazy with a balance between chaos and order. What he says today,<br />

he may contradict tomorrow, happily changing his ideas and emphasis regularly.<br />

Bryan's work schedule in his own studio allows for plenty of variety. He<br />

will spend three to four months on sculptural work, using slabs and combinations<br />

of slabs and thrown forms, turning in relief to repetition throwing, making one<br />

activity an antidote to the other. He feels the shapes he makes metamorphose,<br />

subtly changing as the working time progresses. He is not pedantic about the<br />

functional aspects of his domestic ware but likes to believe that most of it does<br />

work mechanically. It is more important that a shape pleases him and if it<br />

should have a small defect, well he says, it's like accepting defects in one's<br />

friends.<br />

At home, a farm house in Somerset, Bryan works with his wife Julie who<br />

is also a professional potter and who mainly makes domestic ware. For six<br />

months of the year he employs an assistant. His pace of work is very fast using<br />

very few tools believing that they are only an extension of his body which is<br />

more responsive anyway. His record output was 607 saucers in one day and that<br />

included preparing and weighing out all the clay.<br />

Bryan uses two clay bodies. For small pieces he mixes 25% fire clay with<br />

75 % ball clay. For larger work he adds sagger clay to this mix in the proportion<br />

of one part sagger clay to two parts of the other mix. His clays are blended in a<br />

dough mixer and then stored for six weeks to mature before use. Besides being<br />

fast and efficient in his work, Bryan is also neat. He always covers ware boards<br />

with newspaper which keeps them clean and dry. His schedule of work usually<br />

involves three weeks of making and then one and a half weeks glazing to firing.<br />

Bryan normally bisque fires.<br />

'<br />

He has two kilns, one of 18 cubic feet, do ndraught, which has a David<br />

Etchel! oil burner mounted at the top. The larger kiln, not so old nor yet quite as<br />

reliable has a capacity of 55 cubic feet and is fired with two swirlamiser burners<br />

in conjunction with a I" compressor. Bryan likes to combine dry glazes with<br />

shiny areas of glaze on the one piece. For the dry glazes he uses unwashed ash<br />

with China clay. When using pigments, an amount of china clay is added to<br />

18

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