Daughters of Eve
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The Old Testament <strong>of</strong> both Jews and Christians states:<br />
“The birth <strong>of</strong> a daughter is a loss.” Ecclesiastics 22:3<br />
In pre-Isl\mic Arabia, fathering a daughter was considered to be such a<br />
loss and an insult that men would <strong>of</strong>ten bury their daughters alive. In<br />
the midst <strong>of</strong> the darkness <strong>of</strong> such a world did the final divine revelation<br />
scathingly announce:<br />
“And when one <strong>of</strong> them is given tidings <strong>of</strong> a daughter,<br />
his face darkens and he is filled with inward grief.<br />
With shame does he hide himself from his people<br />
because <strong>of</strong> the terrible news he has received!<br />
Shall he retain her on (sufferance <strong>of</strong>) contempt,<br />
or bury her in the dust?<br />
Ah! what an evil (choice) they decide on!<br />
Qur’\n 16:58-59<br />
Both sons and daughters were declared blessings from God in a verse<br />
where the gift <strong>of</strong> the female birth is mentioned before the male:<br />
To All\h belongs the dominion <strong>of</strong> the heavens and the earth.<br />
He creates what He wills. He bestows female children to<br />
whomever He wills and He bestows male children<br />
to whomever He wills...<br />
Qur’\n 42:49<br />
And far from just asking that the daughter not be buried alive, Isl\m<br />
demanded that she be treated with kindness, honour and equality.<br />
The Messenger <strong>of</strong> All\h r said: “Whosoever has a daughter<br />
and he does not bury her alive, does not insult her, and does<br />
not favour his son over her, All\h will enter him into Paradise<br />
on account <strong>of</strong> her.”<br />
Musnad A#mad<br />
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