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Current methods of leak detection for both<br />

R134a and HFO1234yf refrigerants<br />

Vacuum test Proves a system is leaking but is virtually<br />

impossible to find under negative pressure. Where there is a<br />

build–up of dirt in and around the leak, this gets sucked in under<br />

negative pressure and will allow a vacuum to be held for a<br />

considerable time. This is also the case for split ‘o’ rings.<br />

Nitrogen pressure test (OFN) – suitable for any<br />

refrigerant type At 10 bar you may hear the leak, if not,<br />

you can use bubble solutions on accessible areas. This method is<br />

normally used on a system that is completely empty to ensure there<br />

are no major leaks before continuing with recharging the system.<br />

Nitrogen pressure test using ultrasonics –<br />

suitable for any refrigerant type At 10 bar pressure,<br />

the ultrasonic equipment can be used to find the leaks very easily.<br />

Small leaks emit high pitched ultrasonic waves which can be<br />

detected easily with an ultrasonic leak detection kit.<br />

EQUIPMENT<br />

Professional<br />

maintenance assortment<br />

Part Number AAG43–0357<br />

• R134A primary seals, retrofit<br />

parts, valves, caps, orifice<br />

tubes, washers, gaskets and<br />

full O–ring coverage<br />

• Heavy duty portable cabinet<br />

with handle and snap–lock<br />

Nitrogen and refrigerant By adding some refrigerant<br />

and pressurising with OFN, an electronic sniffer can be used to<br />

trace leaking refrigerant. This method is not recommended as the<br />

refrigerant cannot be used for leak detection purposes, nor can it<br />

be recovered without large amounts of air being recovered into<br />

your air con machine. Also the cost of new refrigerants will make<br />

this method of diagnostics expensive.<br />

Nitrogen and hydrogen – suitable for any<br />

refrigerant type This is a technically advanced method of<br />

leak detection that is highly accurate, and future proof. By using<br />

nitrogen to create the pressure and a small amount of hydrogen, a<br />

specific hydrogen leak detector can be used to detect the leaks.<br />

Electronic refrigerant sniffers – suitable for<br />

any refrigerant type This is one of the best short term<br />

leak detection methods for minor leaks before the vehicle leaves<br />

the workshop. The refrigerant in the system should always be<br />

recovered once a leak has been found.<br />

UV dyes – suitable for any refrigerant type A<br />

long term leak detection method which is very accurate, but the<br />

refrigerant has to leak to atmosphere in order to show dye traces<br />

at the point of leakage.<br />

Air con service cap<br />

assortment<br />

Part Number AAG41–5374<br />

• 12 different cap types<br />

Air con valve<br />

assortment<br />

Part Number AAG41–1009<br />

• 7 different valve types<br />

Orifice tube kit<br />

Part Number AAG41–1010<br />

• 12 piece set<br />

• Refillable<br />

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