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Arius

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ARIANISM: WHO IS JESUS?<br />

PROF. M. M. NINAN<br />

and that he resumed these identities after his ascension to heaven following his death and<br />

resurrection. They also identify him with the "rider of the white horse" at Revelation 6 and 19. His<br />

birth on earth was accomplished when he willingly allowed himself to be transferred, by God, from<br />

heaven to the womb of the virgin, Mary. While on earth, Jesus was executed as a sacrifice to atone<br />

for mankind's sins, becoming the "eternal father" to the human family.<br />

They believe that after his death, Jesus appeared to his disciples, convinced them of his<br />

resurrection, and then ascended into heaven to sit at Jehovah's right hand until he would become<br />

the promised king of God's heavenly kingdom. Jesus acts as the mediator of a "new covenant"<br />

referred to in Jeremiah 31:31, Luke 22:20, and Hebrews 9:15; 12:24, directly mediating only for<br />

those going to heaven (the 144,000). Those with an earthly hope are said to be beneficiaries of that<br />

covenant. Even as king of God's kingdom, Jesus remains subordinate to God. Witnesses reject the<br />

doctrine of the perpetual virginity of Mary, who they believe bore more children after Jesus.<br />

Now there are also some differences between the Christology of <strong>Arius</strong> and that of the Jehovah's<br />

Witnesses.<br />

For instance, whereas <strong>Arius</strong> would teach that Jesus' human element is merely the material with the<br />

Logos being the soul (no human soul), the Jehovah's Witnesses would teach that Jesus was purely<br />

man, and as such, he did not possess a soul but he was a living soul.<br />

Also, <strong>Arius</strong> believed Jesus should be worshipped whereas the Jehovah's Witnesses teach that<br />

since one is to worship God alone Jesus should not be worshipped, since he is merely a creature.<br />

However, as demonstrated above, in the most important of doctrines in the Church, Christology,<br />

there is more than enough similarity between the two to leave no doubt that the Jehovah's<br />

Witnesses are the Arians of our day.<br />

Jehovah's Witnesses are often referred to as "modern-day Arians" or sometimes<br />

"Semi-Arians", usually by their opponents. While there are some significant similarities in theology<br />

and doctrine, the Witnesses differ from Arians by saying that the Son can fully know the<br />

Father (something <strong>Arius</strong> himself denied), and by their denial of personality to the Holy Spirit.<br />

The original Arians also generally prayed directly to Jesus, whereas the Witnesses pray to God,<br />

through Jesus as a mediator.<br />

The Witnesses have developed their own bible translation, but it is unknown what principles that<br />

they used or who actually translated the work. In John 1.1, the New World Translation read, In the<br />

beginning the Word was, and the word was with God, and the Word was a god.<br />

Most Adventists groups, included the above two, deny the immortality of the soul, the force of the<br />

adversary, and the existence of hell. It is not these doctrines that are the most controversial, but the<br />

denial of the deity of Christ. The Trinitarians and Modalists will disagree as to the nature of the Deity,<br />

but in the end, we both agree that Christ was Deity. The issue with these people is that they deny<br />

the that since the time of the Apostles, the Messiah, Jesus Christ, has been worshiped as God, and<br />

His preexistence has been accepted.<br />

http://unsettledchristianity.com/arianism-revisted-the-ancient-heresy-in-modern-denominations/<br />

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