Arius
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ARIANISM: WHO IS JESUS?<br />
PROF. M. M. NINAN<br />
and that he resumed these identities after his ascension to heaven following his death and<br />
resurrection. They also identify him with the "rider of the white horse" at Revelation 6 and 19. His<br />
birth on earth was accomplished when he willingly allowed himself to be transferred, by God, from<br />
heaven to the womb of the virgin, Mary. While on earth, Jesus was executed as a sacrifice to atone<br />
for mankind's sins, becoming the "eternal father" to the human family.<br />
They believe that after his death, Jesus appeared to his disciples, convinced them of his<br />
resurrection, and then ascended into heaven to sit at Jehovah's right hand until he would become<br />
the promised king of God's heavenly kingdom. Jesus acts as the mediator of a "new covenant"<br />
referred to in Jeremiah 31:31, Luke 22:20, and Hebrews 9:15; 12:24, directly mediating only for<br />
those going to heaven (the 144,000). Those with an earthly hope are said to be beneficiaries of that<br />
covenant. Even as king of God's kingdom, Jesus remains subordinate to God. Witnesses reject the<br />
doctrine of the perpetual virginity of Mary, who they believe bore more children after Jesus.<br />
Now there are also some differences between the Christology of <strong>Arius</strong> and that of the Jehovah's<br />
Witnesses.<br />
For instance, whereas <strong>Arius</strong> would teach that Jesus' human element is merely the material with the<br />
Logos being the soul (no human soul), the Jehovah's Witnesses would teach that Jesus was purely<br />
man, and as such, he did not possess a soul but he was a living soul.<br />
Also, <strong>Arius</strong> believed Jesus should be worshipped whereas the Jehovah's Witnesses teach that<br />
since one is to worship God alone Jesus should not be worshipped, since he is merely a creature.<br />
However, as demonstrated above, in the most important of doctrines in the Church, Christology,<br />
there is more than enough similarity between the two to leave no doubt that the Jehovah's<br />
Witnesses are the Arians of our day.<br />
Jehovah's Witnesses are often referred to as "modern-day Arians" or sometimes<br />
"Semi-Arians", usually by their opponents. While there are some significant similarities in theology<br />
and doctrine, the Witnesses differ from Arians by saying that the Son can fully know the<br />
Father (something <strong>Arius</strong> himself denied), and by their denial of personality to the Holy Spirit.<br />
The original Arians also generally prayed directly to Jesus, whereas the Witnesses pray to God,<br />
through Jesus as a mediator.<br />
The Witnesses have developed their own bible translation, but it is unknown what principles that<br />
they used or who actually translated the work. In John 1.1, the New World Translation read, In the<br />
beginning the Word was, and the word was with God, and the Word was a god.<br />
Most Adventists groups, included the above two, deny the immortality of the soul, the force of the<br />
adversary, and the existence of hell. It is not these doctrines that are the most controversial, but the<br />
denial of the deity of Christ. The Trinitarians and Modalists will disagree as to the nature of the Deity,<br />
but in the end, we both agree that Christ was Deity. The issue with these people is that they deny<br />
the that since the time of the Apostles, the Messiah, Jesus Christ, has been worshiped as God, and<br />
His preexistence has been accepted.<br />
http://unsettledchristianity.com/arianism-revisted-the-ancient-heresy-in-modern-denominations/<br />
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