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THE MAGAZINE FOR NEW ZEALAND’S OPHTHALMIC COMMUNITY<br />
PO BOX 106 954, AUCKLAND CITY 1143<br />
Email: info@nzoptics.co.nz Website: www.nzoptics.co.nz<br />
JULY <strong>2017</strong><br />
LEAVE A LEGACY<br />
OF VISUAL FREEDOM.<br />
TECNIS ®<br />
PRESBYOPIA-CORRECTING IOLs<br />
TECNIS is a trademark owned by or licensed to Abbott Laboratories, its subsidiaries or affiliates. AMO Australia Pty. Limited. Level 3, 299 Lane Cove Road, Macquarie Park, NSW 2113.<br />
AMO Australia Pty. Limited (Incorporated in Australia) PO Box 401, Shortland Street, Auckland, 1140. © <strong>2017</strong> Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | PP<strong>2017</strong>CT0286
SPECSAVERS<br />
CLINICAL<br />
CONFERENCE6<br />
<strong>2017</strong><br />
20 free ticket,<br />
flight and<br />
hotel packages<br />
available now!<br />
YOUR ANNUAL INVITATION<br />
MELBOURNE CONVENTION & EXHIBITION CENTRE<br />
SATURDAY 2 ND AND SUNDAY 3 RD SEPTEMBER <strong>2017</strong><br />
With SCC returning to Melbourne after four years on the road in Sydney and Brisbane, we are<br />
expecting 500 optometrists (including more than 100 non-Specsavers optometrists) at the <strong>2017</strong> SCC.<br />
As with previous years, we anticipate delegates will be able to accrue 10+ CD and 2.5 General points<br />
across the day-and-a-half of sessions.<br />
Saturday – Clinical Education Sessions: 4 CD and 2 General Pts anticipated in <strong>2017</strong>. Half-day<br />
focussed session on OCT Best Practice usage and routines covering diabetes, glaucoma and<br />
age-related maculopathy in three one-hour sessions.<br />
Sunday – Clinical Conference & Exhibition: 6.5 CD and 0.5 General Pts anticipated in <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
Full-day session, a mix of seven one-hour clinical and therapeutic talks from some of Australia<br />
and New Zealand’s most respected ophthalmologists.<br />
The SCC Exhibition includes Contact Lens, Ophthalmic Lens and automated equipment sponsors,<br />
Specsavers Support Team and profession-relevant exhibitors.<br />
Non-Specsavers optometrists: to enter the prize draw for 20 free ticket / flight / accommodation<br />
packages, contact Madeleine Curran on +61 401 100 772 or madeleine.curran@specsavers.com<br />
When:<br />
Where:<br />
Detail &<br />
Costs:<br />
Saturday 2nd and Sunday 3rd<br />
September <strong>2017</strong><br />
Melbourne Convention & Exhibition Centre<br />
Saturday: Clinical Education Sessions<br />
12:00pm to 5:00pm<br />
$200 + GST<br />
Saturday: Welcome Event<br />
6:45pm to 10:45pm<br />
Event hosted gratis by the Specsavers Optometry Team<br />
Sunday: Clinical Conference<br />
7:30am to 6:00pm<br />
$350 + GST<br />
FULL DETAILS OF SPEAKERS AND TOPICS AVAILABLE AT SPECTRUM-ANZ.COM<br />
Voted by New Zealanders<br />
Reader’s Digest<br />
Quality Service<br />
Award<br />
<strong>2017</strong><br />
Best Customer<br />
Service in NZ<br />
Optometry<br />
<strong>2017</strong><br />
Millward Brown<br />
Research<br />
No.1 for eye tests<br />
2016<br />
Excellence in<br />
Marketing<br />
Award<br />
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Retail<br />
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2015<br />
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Innovation<br />
Award<br />
2015<br />
NZ Franchise<br />
System of<br />
the Year<br />
2014<br />
Retail<br />
Innovator<br />
of the Year<br />
2014<br />
FCA Social<br />
Responsibility<br />
Award<br />
2014<br />
2 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>
Alarming results from student<br />
screening<br />
Recent screenings of more than 70 tertiary<br />
students at Massey University revealed<br />
nearly half had undiagnosed vision<br />
conditions. Optometrist Maile Tarsau from Visique<br />
Eye Spy Optometrists, who carried out many of<br />
the screenings, said the results are particularly<br />
concerning as this is significantly higher than the<br />
30% of low decile, primary school students who<br />
were found to have issues in other screenings<br />
organised by the Essilor Vision Foundation (EVF).<br />
“We found the students had a range of conditions<br />
including one student who didn’t realise he was<br />
colour blind which is not uncommon as patients<br />
who are born with the condition and have no base<br />
for comparison can accept it as completely normal.”<br />
One of the most noticeable differences in the<br />
data was the heavy daily use of digital devices such<br />
as mobile phones, which was up to 12 hours per<br />
day and on average 6.4 hours per day, said Tarsau.<br />
“Many of the students presented with<br />
symptomatic complaints such as headaches,<br />
delayed focus and eye fatigue, which can be<br />
associated with prolonged exposure to the blue<br />
light from device screens.”<br />
Tarsau said she has since fitted several of the<br />
previously undiagnosed students with new glasses<br />
and lenses, specially-designed to help relieve the<br />
symptoms of heavy device use. “We’ve had great<br />
success with Eyezen lenses since their launch with<br />
our clients enjoying more comfortable vision”.<br />
One student, 19-year-old Megan Hislop, told<br />
NZ Optics she spends about 17 hours a day using<br />
different screens and was struggling to focus,<br />
which often resulted in headaches. “It was taking<br />
me longer to process information before and now<br />
Malie Tarsau, Visique Eye Spy Optometrists, screening a student in North Palmerston<br />
Dedication and generosity<br />
honoured<br />
Associate Professor Rob Jacobs has been<br />
made a Member of the NZ Order of Merit<br />
for services to optometry and education<br />
after making a significant contribution for more<br />
than 30 years. He was involved in revisions to<br />
the curriculum in 1996 and was a key player<br />
in designing a curriculum that has allowed<br />
optometrists to expand their skills and prescribe<br />
medicines to treat a wide range of eye conditions.<br />
Talking to NZ Optics after learning of the honour,<br />
A/Prof Jacobs said, “I am very appreciative of the<br />
support that I have had from the profession of<br />
optometry in New Zealand since I took up my<br />
position at the University of Auckland in February<br />
1984. I am proud of the position that optometrists<br />
now hold as authorised prescribers and as the<br />
‘primary care/general practitioners for eyes’ and<br />
[with my new glasses] I don’t need to concentrate<br />
as hard and the headaches are less frequent.”<br />
Following a press release, the results of the<br />
Foundation’s first tertiary student screening have<br />
been picked up by a wide range of media, including<br />
a high-profile slot on one of the main Kiwi Chinese<br />
channels, highlighting the problem to other<br />
students and tertiary education providers. EVF<br />
trustee Kumuda Setty said she’s now had a number<br />
of calls from other tertiary providers interested in<br />
testing their students.<br />
Tarsau said she believes these results certainly<br />
am pleased that the university has been part of<br />
that evolution.”<br />
The award came as quite a surprise, he said, as<br />
the development of optometric education in New<br />
Zealand has been the work of many dedicated<br />
people. “I feel privileged to have been nominated.”<br />
But he doesn’t expect the award will change him.<br />
“My goal in life has always been to help people<br />
develop to their full potential and the rewards that<br />
tertiary education provides on a daily basis in this<br />
regard are enough.”<br />
A/Prof Jacobs has also published more than 80<br />
peer-reviewed articles, held more than 34 peerreviewed<br />
conference proceedings and has recently<br />
published a textbook on ocular prosthetics. He<br />
has served as an expert witness in District Courts<br />
and the Supreme Court on issues involving colour<br />
warrant further vision screening testing at the<br />
tertiary level and probably within companies,<br />
where many more are also spending too many<br />
hours on multiple devices.<br />
EVF extended its screening programme to<br />
include tertiary students for the first time in May<br />
(see NZ Optics June issue). The charity is working<br />
with tertiary institutions around the country and<br />
is currently seeking further funding to expand<br />
the programme. It is also evaluating a possible<br />
workplace pilot screening study, though this is yet<br />
to be confirmed. ▀<br />
vision and<br />
motor vehicle<br />
driving and he<br />
has acted as<br />
the academic<br />
director and<br />
head of the<br />
School of<br />
Optometry<br />
and Vision<br />
Science at the<br />
University Associate Professor Rob Jacobs MNZM<br />
of Auckland.<br />
He was made an honorary member of the New<br />
Zealand Association of Optometrists in 2002.<br />
In other eye-related honours, Clarice Lee<br />
Anderson of Waipukurau was awarded the Queen’s<br />
Working<br />
together…<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
Susanne with Mark and Ian from Toomac at RANZCO NZ <strong>2017</strong><br />
The waiting lists debacle has got people<br />
talking. RANZCO NZ (p13-16), dedicated<br />
sessions to it and the chat in the<br />
exhibition hall harboured a spirit of evolution,<br />
with specially-trained optometrists and nurses<br />
and the need for more community-led funded<br />
eye care, dominating debate. It’s great to see<br />
this collaborative spirit in action with the<br />
appointment of three senior optometrists to<br />
the government’s ophthalmology advisory<br />
group (p4) and the encouragement of more<br />
nurse practitioners (p16). This was also NZ<br />
Optics’ Susanne Bradley’s first RANZCO NZ<br />
and first opportunity to meet so many of you.<br />
She thanks all of you who took the time to<br />
help her sort her OCTAs from her wavefront<br />
aberrometers and retinal cameras.<br />
As well as RANZCO NZ, we’ve got all the<br />
news about new research, specs ranges and<br />
conferences, and this month Chalkeyes tackles<br />
the minefield of how short a good optometristpatient<br />
assessment can be?<br />
A belated Happy Helen Keller’s birthday (27<br />
June) everyone.<br />
Lesley Springall, publisher, NZ Optics<br />
Service Medal (QSM) for services to the blind and<br />
seniors.<br />
Anderson helped establish the Central Hawke’s<br />
Bay Support Group for the Blind in 1960, has<br />
been involved with the Guide Dog Association<br />
for 45 years and has organised the annual Blind<br />
Foundation and Red Puppy collections for a<br />
number of years in the region. She also founded<br />
a local singing group called ‘Sing Along With Us’<br />
that regularly entertains at rest homes and other<br />
venues, and she leads regular social events for the<br />
blind and partially-sighted. ▀<br />
SHOW<br />
silmoparis.com<br />
BTP – CARON BOWE 027 566 7552 info@btpid.co.nz<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
3
News<br />
in brief<br />
UNLOSEABLE GLASSES?<br />
Sydney startup, Tzukuri has launched its range of “unlosable glasses”<br />
in Australia. Founding entrepreneur, 23-year-old Allen Liao told<br />
the Sydney Morning Herald he had the idea when he lost a friend’s<br />
expensive sunglasses. The Bluetooth-equipped Tzukuri frames<br />
connect to an iOS app, which notifies the owner if they are left<br />
behind, the frames’ last location and proximity.<br />
WHOLEGRAINS HALT AMD<br />
A recent study published in Proceedings of the National Academy of<br />
Science on mice showed age-related macular degeneration (AMD) can<br />
be halted by switching from a high-glycaemic (sugar, potatoes, white<br />
rice) to a low-glycaemic (wholegrains) diet. “We hadn’t anticipated<br />
dietary change might repair the accumulated damage in the (retinal<br />
pigment epithelium) so effectively,” said lead author Dr Sheldon<br />
Rowan from Tufts University, Massachusetts.<br />
SPECSAVERS NUZZLES UP TO OPHTHALMOLOGY<br />
Specsavers plans to install an OCT device in all 740 of its UK practices<br />
within the next two years. The multimillion-pound British rollout<br />
began in June. Doug Perkins, optometrist and Specsavers’ co-founder,<br />
said the initiative was, “another major step forward in our journey<br />
to transform eye health, putting hospital-grade equipment in the<br />
community and helping to close the gap between optometry and<br />
ophthalmology.” In separate news, Specsavers opened “a pioneering<br />
ophthalmic diagnostic treatment centre” for people suffering from<br />
age-related eye conditions, in Newport in the UK, in a bid to reduce<br />
waiting times for assessment, diagnosis and treatment.<br />
AMD-TREATMENT BREAKTHROUGHS<br />
Scientists at the University of Birmingham in the UK have developed<br />
an eye drop to treat AMD, which could spell the end to injections.<br />
The drop uses a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) to deliver the drug<br />
to the relevant part of the eye within minutes, said lead researcher,<br />
biochemist Dr Felicity de Cogan.<br />
In other news, scientists at the John Hopkins University in Baltimore<br />
have shown an experimental gene therapy, that uses viruses to<br />
introduce a therapeutic gene into the eye, is safe and may be effective<br />
in preserving the vision of people with wet AMD. The virus penetrates<br />
retinal cells and deposits a gene, which makes the cells produce a<br />
therapeutic protein called sFLT01.<br />
FRED HOLLOWS’ RECORD RESULTS<br />
During 2016, the Fred Hollows<br />
Foundation performed a recordbreaking<br />
one million eye operations.<br />
It also trained 78,450 surgeons,<br />
nurses and health workers and<br />
equipped 120 medical facilities.<br />
The Foundation has now restored<br />
the sight of more than two million<br />
people in Australia, the Pacific, South and South East Asia and Africa.<br />
WARBY PARKER RELEASES REFRACTION APP<br />
US optometry chain and online prescription glasses retailer Warby<br />
Parker has launched a free refraction app, ‘Prescription Check’,<br />
enabling customers to do a quick eye test at home. The results are<br />
then assessed by an optometrist to see if there’s any refraction<br />
changes and a prescription issued if nothing’s changed. If there are<br />
changes, the optometrist may recommend a more comprehensive eye<br />
exam, said the company.<br />
IDENTICAL TWINS, IDENTICAL VISION?<br />
After studying 69 sets of twins (36<br />
identical), researchers from the UK’s<br />
Anglia Ruskin University confirmed<br />
optical aberrations in healthy<br />
people are caused by genetics rather<br />
than environmental or lifestyle<br />
factors. Published in Investigative<br />
Ophthalmology and Visual Science, study<br />
results showed identical twins shared<br />
identical defects, even in twins over-50 years of age.<br />
BLUE LIGHT CLAIMS COST BOOTS<br />
The UK General Optical Council fined Boots Opticians £40,000<br />
($70,300) for its “misleading” ad for Boots Protect Plus Blue (BPPB)<br />
lenses. The optical regulator said Boots overstated claims about the<br />
harmful effects of blue light and the benefits of its BPPB lenses.<br />
WORLD ORTHOPTIC DAY<br />
The International Orthoptic Association (IOA) celebrated 50 years<br />
of promoting the orthoptic profession on this year’s annual World<br />
Orthoptic Day on 5 June. This year’s annual photo competition to<br />
promote the Day was themed “orthoptic science meets art” and was<br />
won by the University of Liverpool’s Directorate of Orthoptics and<br />
Vision Science, which took all three top prizes.<br />
SILMO SHARES 50TH BIRTHDAY<br />
Silmo, has invited all attendees who are turning 50 this year to<br />
share in its 50th birthday celebrations and “blow out the candles<br />
during their visit” to the <strong>2017</strong> show in Paris. This year’s show also<br />
will feature a special “Xtrashow” celebratory exhibition, showcasing<br />
iconic products, services or collections from participating brands and<br />
companies, that have left their mark on history. The winning Xtraentry<br />
will receive a SILMO d’Or award.<br />
Optometrists named on<br />
government group<br />
Optometrists Geoff Sargent, Andrew Sangster and Wilson<br />
Sue have been appointed to the government’s National<br />
Ophthalmology Service advisory group.<br />
The group, headed by Dr Stephen Ng (see story in June’s NZ Optics),<br />
was established in response to the media outcry about people going<br />
blind while they waited for ophthalmology services. It is charged with<br />
helping district health boards (DHBs) improve their ophthalmology<br />
services to tackle increasing backlogs across the country.<br />
In setting up the group, the Ministry of Health said it was looking<br />
at improvements at the DHB service level to tackle the problems,<br />
including local and regional activities around improved capacity<br />
and demand planning, improved referral management, consistent<br />
Award for<br />
‘endocellmetrics’<br />
Nigel Brookes, technical officer at the<br />
New Zealand National Eye Bank,<br />
(NZNEB) has been awarded the<br />
Velocity Innovation Challenge commercial<br />
prize for his entry ‘endocellmetrics’.<br />
Increasingly eye banks prepare predissected<br />
tissues, thus It’s important to<br />
determine corneal viability before they<br />
are transplanted. Traditionally, measuring<br />
corneal endothelial cell density has<br />
done this. Cell density reduces as we<br />
age and many cells are also lost during<br />
transplantation. It is important that cell<br />
density does not reach critical levels for<br />
the endothelium to function properly and<br />
to avoid corneal blindness, said Brookes<br />
explaining why a better way to measure the<br />
size and shape of corneal endothelial cells<br />
was needed.<br />
This thinking led him to create a new<br />
software solution<br />
called endocellmetrics.<br />
“Measuring corneal<br />
endothelial cell surface in<br />
an organ culture is very<br />
difficult in the eye bank as<br />
we cannot see the apical<br />
surface, only the basal or<br />
paracellular parts.<br />
“By finding the cell<br />
centres rather than<br />
drawing around the<br />
cells you can identify<br />
not just cell density but<br />
also size and shape. This<br />
yields similar results to<br />
Bollé shuts NZ office<br />
Bollé has closed its operations, finance and administration office<br />
in Christchurch in a regional effort to streamline and consolidate<br />
its business.<br />
The company has reduced its three Asia-Pacific operations to two<br />
and centralised regional services, including New Zealand, under the<br />
stewardship of its Melbourne headquarters. Bollé sales personnel<br />
in New Zealand will continue to service customers as usual, said the<br />
Bolle’s B-Rock mountain bike glasses released late last year<br />
A corneal endothelial cell software screenshot<br />
www.nzoptics.co.nz | PO Box 106954, Auckland 1143 | New Zealand<br />
traditional methods, however with greater<br />
detail.”<br />
Brookes’ method and subsequent study<br />
of that method has been published in the<br />
journal Cell and Tissue Banking. As part<br />
of this, he analysed 2000 images of 700<br />
corneas – probably the largest analysis of<br />
the human corneal endothelium to date.<br />
His idea is to port the information to the<br />
cloud so it can be used, via a web browser, by<br />
other eye banks, ophthalmologists and eye<br />
researchers across the world.<br />
It’s currently just an idea, he admitted,<br />
and will be challenging to implement. “But<br />
this award gives me the impetus to pursue<br />
it further.”<br />
Brookes said he welcomes anyone in the<br />
industry who’d be interested in learning<br />
more to come and see his software<br />
prototype for themselves at the NZNEB. ▀<br />
prioritisation for access and/or increasing the contribution of<br />
optometrists and ophthalmic nurses.<br />
Sue welcomed the group’s formation and the appointment of<br />
the optometrists as this could signal further change in the DHBs’<br />
acceptance of optometrists as an important community resource<br />
that can be better used to improve the public’s eye health care.<br />
The group’s first meeting is scheduled for <strong>Jul</strong>y. ▀<br />
Ed’s note: see next month’s NZ Optics for coverage of a fascinating<br />
study by medical student Nicolas Theis looking at the Dunedin<br />
situation and how we might better predict demand to improve<br />
patient flow.<br />
1st SOVS<br />
conference<br />
The School of Optometry and<br />
Vision Science (SOVS) is holding<br />
its inaugural conference at the<br />
University of Auckland’s Grafton campus<br />
on 22-23 <strong>Jul</strong>y.<br />
Themed ‘Vision for the Future’, the<br />
conference celebrates more than 50 years<br />
of SOVS’s commitment to educating<br />
primary health care professionals.<br />
Speakers will offer the latest insights<br />
into eye research and case studies will<br />
provide practical examples of how modern<br />
advances in eye care can be incorporated<br />
into everyday practice, said organisers.<br />
“The conference will provide practising<br />
clinicians, educators, vision scientists and<br />
students the opportunity for hands-on<br />
interactive workshops, as well as short<br />
scientific presentations, Grand Round<br />
sessions and clinical seminars.”<br />
Workshops include clinical imaging,<br />
electrophysiology, paediatric vision<br />
assessment and ocular surface<br />
assessment, with other sessions covering<br />
myopia control, amblyopia therapy and<br />
glaucoma. For more, visit: http://sovs<strong>2017</strong>.<br />
org.nz/ ▀<br />
company, though long-service New Zealand business manager Sandy<br />
Caddy’s position was made redundant in June.<br />
“Over the last two years our parent company, Vista Outdoor, has<br />
made significant acquisitions including brands like Giro (helmets and<br />
goggles), Bell (helmets), Jimmy Styks and CamelBak to add to our<br />
growing stable of outdoor brands,” explained John Toouli, managing<br />
director Asia Pacific. “As we continue to expand as an organisation, we<br />
need to streamline our operations to ensure we have the best possible<br />
processes in place to support our growing network.”<br />
All New Zealand product deliveries will now be handled directly by<br />
the Melbourne distribution centre. “Freight shipping has been running<br />
seamlessly for several months prior to the New Zealand office and<br />
warehouse closure, so we are confident we can continue to service our<br />
customers at the highest level,” said Toouli. “We also have a dedicated<br />
customer service representative here, solely to support our customers<br />
during New Zealand business hours.”<br />
Fiona Marty, marketing manager Asia Pacific, is focused on<br />
continuing to grow the Bollé brand and local networks in New Zealand.<br />
“Our brands and product development are entering an exciting phase<br />
and I’m pleased to be able to work closer with the local sales team to<br />
implement some innovative trade and consumer initiatives for the<br />
market,” she said. ▀<br />
For general enquiries or classifieds please email info@nzoptics.co.nz<br />
For editorial, please contact Lesley Springall at lesley@nzoptics.co.nz or +64 27 445 3543<br />
For all advertising/marketing enquiries, please contact Susanne Bradley at susanne@nzoptics.co.nz or +64 27 545 4357 in the first instance, or Lesley Springall at lesley@nzoptics.co.nz<br />
To submit artwork, or to query a graphic, please email susanne@nzoptics.co.nz<br />
NZ Optics magazine is the industry publication for New Zealand’s ophthalmic community. It is published monthly, 11 times a year, by New Zealand Optics 2015 Ltd. Copyright is held by<br />
NZ Optics 2015 Ltd. As well as the magazine and the website, NZ Optics publishes the annual New Zealand Optical Information Guide (OIG), a comprehensive listing guide that profiles the<br />
products and services of the industry. NZ Optics is an independent publication and has no affiliation with any organisations. The views expressed in this publication are not necessarily<br />
those of NZ Optics 2015 Ltd or the editorial team.<br />
4 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>
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DID YOU KNOW?<br />
Campus study finds high rate of eye strain from screen use<br />
Simon Collins<br />
Almost half of students who had their<br />
eyes tested at Massey University are<br />
suffering headaches and vision problems<br />
— mainly due to looking at<br />
cellphones and computer screens for<br />
up to 12 hours a day.<br />
The study of 70 students at the<br />
university’s Palmerston North campus<br />
found that students were spending<br />
an average of 6.4 hours a day<br />
looking at mobile phones and other<br />
digital devices.<br />
Many, such as accountancy<br />
student Megan Hislop, 19, said most<br />
of their study resources were now<br />
online, so they were both reading and<br />
writing on<br />
screens.<br />
She estimates<br />
that she spends<br />
seven hours a<br />
day working on<br />
Megan Hislop her studies on<br />
her laptop, plus<br />
about 10 hours a day checking her<br />
cellphone.<br />
“When I get up I check the weather<br />
on my cellphone, I check Facebook<br />
and Snapchat and emails, and then<br />
go to university and look at projector<br />
screens,” she said.<br />
“By about lunchtime I’m on my<br />
phone again, then on the computer<br />
for studying afterwards, and then the<br />
cellphone throughout [that] process.”<br />
She has been prescribed glasses<br />
that have “a very slight prescription<br />
element” but are mainly aimed at<br />
reducing the “blue light” absorbed<br />
from cellphones, computers and television<br />
screens.<br />
“My eyes took so much longer to<br />
focus, which led to them getting dry,<br />
and then I’d get headaches,” she said.<br />
“Initially I was thinking ‘oh gosh it’s<br />
going to be expensive to get glasses’,<br />
but [with the glasses] I feel like I’m<br />
not so strained throughout the day.”<br />
The optometrist who did the study,<br />
Maile Tarsau, said teenagers were<br />
now having problems reading small<br />
print due to the blue light emissions<br />
from digital devices. “Younger people<br />
these days are telling me they have<br />
problems seeing those types of things,<br />
when it used to be a 40- or 50-yearold<br />
that was complaining of those<br />
things,” she said.<br />
Tarsau donated her time to test the<br />
Massey students for the Essilor Vision<br />
Foundation, a charity run by the<br />
French-based Essilor Group, the<br />
world’s largest manufacturer of ophthalmic<br />
lenses.<br />
The foundation registered as a<br />
charity in New Zealand last year and<br />
has done eye tests on 2800 children<br />
in low-decile primary schools, finding<br />
31 per cent with previously<br />
undiagnosed vision issues.<br />
Although the Massey students selfselected<br />
by volunteering to have their<br />
eyes tested, Tarsau said the finding<br />
that 45 per cent had undiagnosed eye<br />
problems confirmed the widespread<br />
effects of increased use of digital<br />
devices.<br />
“Tired eyes, watery eyes, gritty<br />
eyes and headaches are very, very<br />
common,” she said.<br />
Even major problems such as<br />
macular degeneration and cataracts,<br />
which used to affect people in their<br />
60s and 70s, are now affecting<br />
younger people.<br />
Tarsau said her practice, Visique<br />
in Palmerston North, offered filters to<br />
reduce blue light for about $20.<br />
A Nationwide survey of New Zealand optometrists found that nine in ten (87%) expressed concerns about the number of people presenting with eye damage,<br />
some as young as five years old, as a result of heavy digital device use.<br />
Eight in 10 (80%) of optometrists believed those patients most affected were aged between 30 and 40 and one in five (19%) said in their experience, teenagers<br />
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Print Media Copyright Agency. Ph: (04) 498 4488 or email info@pmca.co.nz<br />
were also a high risk demographic. AUS: 1300 1 SLICE NZ: 0800 1 SLICE service@slicemedia.com<br />
Ref: 664721261<br />
This press clip was produced under license and a copyright fee paid. If you intend to copy this clipping (including digital conversion or storage) you must obtain a license from the<br />
Print Media Copyright Agency. Ph: (04) 498 4488 or email info@pmca.co.nz<br />
AUS: 1300 1 SLICE NZ: 0800 1 SLICE service@slicemedia.com<br />
Ref: 787542840<br />
The most frequent symptom of excessive device use was dry eyes with almost eight in 10 (77%) of optometrist’s saying patients were presenting with this<br />
condition frequently. Eyestrain and headaches were seen almost as often at 72% and 52% respectively.<br />
Other common symptoms were stinging/tired or itching eyes, discomfort caused by the glare of the screen, and a progressive difficulty in staring at the device.<br />
Talk to your Essilor Territory Manager to run your local EyeZen Consumer Campaign<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
5
Kiwis adopt new DO course<br />
The Association of<br />
Dispensing Opticians in<br />
New Zealand (ADONZ)<br />
is endorsing the Certificate IV<br />
in Optical Dispensing course<br />
provided by the Australasian<br />
College of Optical Dispensing<br />
(ACOD).<br />
“This course meets the new<br />
rigorous requirements for our<br />
scope of practice under the<br />
Health Care Practitioners Act<br />
(HPCA),” said Peggy Savage,<br />
ADONZ president. Unlike in<br />
Australia where the profession<br />
is deregulated, in New Zealand<br />
the terms ‘dispensing optician’<br />
and ‘optical dispenser’ are<br />
protected so course content is<br />
rigorously assessed.<br />
“We have just begun with<br />
our new provider, ACOD, and<br />
are extremely happy with them. A record enrolment<br />
cohort of 54 students from New Zealand have enrolled<br />
in the course this year,” said Savage.<br />
The course, which is currently being accredited by the<br />
Optometrists and Dispensing Optician Board in New<br />
Zealand, is flexible in structure and can be completed<br />
in 18 to 24 months part-time. Each student must be<br />
employed in an optical practice and have the support<br />
of their workplace supervisor. The course is a blended<br />
delivery, incorporating online elements, comprehensive<br />
practical workshops, as well as 20 hours work per week<br />
in their optical practice. As well as ADONZ, Specsavers<br />
has also said they will now use ACOD as their preferred<br />
training partner on both sides of the Tasman.<br />
James Gibbins, teacher and director at ACOD says,<br />
“The optical dispensing association in New Zealand<br />
is active, vibrant and successful and ACOD is very<br />
excited to be partnering with both ADONZ and<br />
Specsavers NZ to train dispensing opticians in New<br />
Zealand. Previously, ADONZ and Specsavers had relied<br />
upon different colleges, with different delivery and<br />
SPECS + FEATURES<br />
assessment programmes, but with both now opting<br />
for ACOD this will result in an agreed and consistent<br />
level of training and assessment throughout New<br />
Zealand, to the benefit of all parties.”<br />
ERAGE Gibbins has HIGHLIGHTS<br />
been involved with dispensing for 20 See story about the latest Kiwi DO graduates on p19.<br />
diameter years and has seen • Fluorescence the training course based change structured vastly light<br />
diameter topographer with more than 22mm range<br />
and 360 o scleral coverage<br />
F VIEW<br />
• Under the eyelid scleral measurements<br />
x V17mm<br />
x V22mm<br />
• Over 1 million measurement points with<br />
a 10 micron precision<br />
A sneak peek<br />
POINTS • Integrated software for fitting and<br />
32,400 customizing Europa Scleral lenses with direct<br />
POINTS at our new collection<br />
ordering capabilities<br />
• Unbeatable Price<br />
,000,000+<br />
WEIGHT<br />
x 14” x 12”<br />
m x 30cm)<br />
lb. (6.8kg)<br />
3.5” x 7.5”<br />
x 19 cm)<br />
b. (5.44kg)<br />
10.5” x 3”<br />
cm x 8cm)<br />
b. (2.26kg)<br />
” x 14” x 3”<br />
cm x 8cm)<br />
lb. (3.2kg)<br />
TPRINT<br />
13.5” x 6”<br />
m x 15cm)<br />
t to doctor<br />
17” (43cm)<br />
m - 53cm)<br />
ully raised]<br />
WEIGHT<br />
head only)<br />
MENTS<br />
5V DC 3A<br />
LIED PC<br />
nvy 15” i7<br />
8GB RAM<br />
sMap3D SPECS + FEATURES<br />
FEATURED MAPS<br />
• Sagittal Elevation<br />
• Texture-mapped image COVERAGE elevation<br />
Single: up to 17mm diameter<br />
• Lens Elevation Stitched: up to 22mm diameter<br />
• Mean curvature<br />
FIELD OF VIEW<br />
• Simulated fluorescein Single: H22mm pattern x V17mm<br />
Stitched: H22mm x V22mm<br />
• Corneal and Scleral Elevation (Best-fit<br />
sphere)<br />
MEASUREMENT POINTS<br />
32,400<br />
• Polar display<br />
• Full 3D display<br />
ANALYZED POINTS<br />
1,000,000+<br />
SHIPPING DIMENSIONS/WEIGHT<br />
Head: 14” x 14” x 12”<br />
(36cm x 36cm x 30cm)<br />
15lb. (6.8kg)<br />
Manipulator: 14” x 13.5” x 7.5”<br />
(36cm x 34cm x 19 cm)<br />
12lb. (5.44kg)<br />
Chinrest: 21” x 10.5” x 3”<br />
(53cm x 27cm x 8cm)<br />
5lb. (2.26kg)<br />
Base: 20” x 14” x 3”<br />
(51cm x 36cm x 8cm)<br />
7lb. (3.2kg)<br />
FOOTPRINT<br />
Width: 9.5” x 13.5” x 6”<br />
(24cm x 34cm x 15cm)<br />
varied width from patient to doctor<br />
Depth: 17” (43cm)<br />
Height: 19”-21” (48cm - 53cm)<br />
[with head fully lowered and fully raised]<br />
WEIGHT<br />
Est. 11lb. (5kg) (head only)<br />
POWER REQUIREMENTS<br />
5V DC 3A<br />
SUPPLIED PC<br />
HP Envy 15” i7<br />
8GB RAM<br />
TOOLS<br />
• Principle toricity display at varying diameters<br />
• Distance measurement<br />
• Mean sagittal height at varying diameters<br />
• Lens and sagittal height cross-section display<br />
• Customizable Data tips<br />
• Customizable color scales<br />
• Brightness and contrast adjustments<br />
• Customizable for multiple users<br />
• Online storage<br />
CONTACT LENS FITTING<br />
• Scleral Lenses<br />
- Normal Corneas<br />
- Irregular Corneas<br />
• Customized Soft Lenses<br />
• Customized Back Surfaces<br />
HVID/VVID MEASUREMENT<br />
Chedy Kalach and James Gibbins, ACOD directors and senior trainers<br />
in this time, incorporating now what he calls a “wide<br />
and cost effective application” of online learning. “We<br />
have liaised closely with employers and the optical<br />
dispensing boards to customise the course and cater<br />
to specific market requirements.”<br />
The ACOD dispensing course is currently at<br />
Certificate IV level, added Savage. “In time we would<br />
like to lift the level of the qualification to a diploma<br />
level. As optometrists increase their scope of practice,<br />
the value of dispensing opticians is ever increasing.<br />
The future looks very positive for dispensing opticians<br />
as the progression of technology and skills required to<br />
accurately dispense becomes more crucial.”<br />
Previous plans to work with the Waikato Institute of<br />
Technology (Wintec) for a NZ Qualification Authorityregistered<br />
course that would more closely mirror the<br />
more stringent British courser, proved too difficult to<br />
put together, which is why ADONZ approached ACOD.<br />
ADONZ conference<br />
This year the ADONZ National Conference is being<br />
held at the Rydges Latimer hotel in Christchurch from<br />
Friday 13 to Sunday 15 October. See future issues of<br />
NZ Optics or the ADONZ website for more details. ▀<br />
HIGHLIGHTS<br />
• Fluorescence based structured light<br />
topographer with more than 22mm range<br />
and 360 o scleral coverage<br />
• Under the eyelid scleral measurements<br />
• Over 1 million measurement points with<br />
a 10 micron precision<br />
• Integrated software for fitting and<br />
customizing Europa Scleral lenses with direct<br />
ordering capabilities<br />
• Unbeatable Price<br />
FEATURED MAPS<br />
• Sagittal Elevation<br />
• Texture-mapped image elevation<br />
• Lens Elevation<br />
• Mean curvature<br />
• Simulated fluorescein pattern<br />
• Corneal and Scleral Elevation (Best-fit<br />
sphere)<br />
• Polar display<br />
• Full 3D display<br />
TOOLS<br />
• Principle toricity display at varying diameters<br />
• Distance measurement<br />
• Mean sagittal height at varying diameters<br />
• Lens and sagittal height cross-section display<br />
• Customizable Data tips<br />
• Customizable color scales<br />
Launching at ODMA <strong>2017</strong><br />
• Brightness and contrast adjustments<br />
• Customizable for multiple users<br />
• Online storage<br />
Visit us on the Tiger Vision stand<br />
to view this exciting new release<br />
CONTACT LENS FITTING<br />
• Scleral Lenses<br />
- Normal Corneas<br />
- Irregular Corneas<br />
• Customized Soft Lenses<br />
• Customized Back Surfaces<br />
HVID/VVID MEASUREMENT<br />
ODMA<br />
Stand<br />
D20-24<br />
www.dynamiceyewear.com<br />
www.corneal-lens.co.nz<br />
“Breakthrough” lens<br />
coating now in NZ<br />
Tangible<br />
Hydra-PEG, a<br />
lens coating<br />
from Silicon<br />
Valley-based<br />
Tangible Science,<br />
is now available<br />
in New Zealand<br />
from Corneal Lens<br />
Corporation (CLC)<br />
in Christchurch.<br />
The company<br />
claims this<br />
“breakthrough”<br />
lens coating<br />
improves wearing<br />
time for patients<br />
by improving lens<br />
wettability and<br />
lubricity, reducing<br />
friction and<br />
prolonging tear<br />
break-up time.<br />
“While there has been much innovation<br />
in contact lenses over the years, many lens<br />
wearers still complain about discomfort and<br />
the inconvenience that comes with it,” said<br />
the company at the new lens coating’s launch<br />
at the Global Specialty Lens Symposium<br />
in Las Vegas in January. “This includes red,<br />
painful eyes, foggy vision, multiple cleanings<br />
throughout the day to reduce deposit buildup<br />
on the lens, repeated re-fittings and<br />
lens returns. Eye care practitioners remain<br />
frustrated by the lack of solutions for their<br />
patients.”<br />
Supporting the launch, Dr Melissa<br />
Barnett, US Scleral Lens Education Society<br />
president and principal optometrist at the<br />
University of California’s Davis Eye Center,<br />
said her patients “love” the new coating.<br />
“It’s especially helpful for my patients with<br />
Sjogren’s syndrome or meibomian gland<br />
dysfunction, multifocal scleral lens patients,<br />
or those with dry eye and a history of wetting<br />
Dr Melissa Barnett backs the new lens coating<br />
Reimagine<br />
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Introducing Tangible Hydra-PEG, a Breakthrough<br />
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• Increasing lubricity<br />
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• Minimizing protein and lipid deposits<br />
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butor of the sMap3D.<br />
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+64 (0)3 366 6247 | 2 Ballarat<br />
+64 (0)3 366<br />
Way<br />
6247<br />
Wigram<br />
| 2 Ballarat<br />
8042<br />
Way Wigram<br />
Christchurch<br />
8042 Christchurch<br />
New<br />
New<br />
Zealand<br />
s this device to sale<br />
Zealand<br />
CAUTION: by or Federal on the (USA) order law restricts of a licensed this device practitioner.<br />
to sale by or the order of a licensed practitioner.<br />
issues. It has been an<br />
incredible technology to<br />
have in my practice over<br />
this last year.”<br />
CLC is just the 13th<br />
lab in the world to<br />
have this technology<br />
installed, added CLC<br />
director Graeme Curtis.<br />
“Corneal Lens has again<br />
invested in the latest<br />
technology to ensure<br />
the company is at the<br />
forefront of contact<br />
lens development. The<br />
Hydra-PEG coating is<br />
the new kid on the<br />
block. It has a special<br />
surface nano-coating,<br />
which binds water and<br />
repels protein – a must<br />
for patients suffering<br />
dry eye, wetting and<br />
depositing issues.”<br />
According to the company, Tangible Hydra-<br />
PEG is a high-water polymer coating that<br />
is permanently bonded to the surface of a<br />
contact lens. It creates a wetting surface that<br />
encapsulates the underlying lens material<br />
and enables it to integrate easily into the<br />
ocular environment without disrupting the<br />
tear film. It can be applied to all contact<br />
lens materials, including hydrogel, silicone<br />
hydrogel, gas permeable, hybrid and smart<br />
contact lenses, and is being promoted as<br />
being particularly beneficial to patients who<br />
experience ocular dryness or discomfort<br />
associated with contact lens wear, moderate<br />
or heavy depositors and scleral lens wearers<br />
who experience fogging.<br />
The Hydra-PEG coating is now available<br />
on all Contamac lenses from CLC. It will be<br />
available with other materials in the near<br />
future. ▀<br />
6 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
N127121.01F<br />
MKT6010A_GSLS_PartnerFlyer_Final3.pdf<br />
N127121.01F<br />
Jan MKT6010A_GSLS_PartnerFlyer_Final3.pdf<br />
16 <strong>2017</strong> 8:28:02
BOP’s new education<br />
evening<br />
The first Bay of<br />
Plenty Eye Care<br />
Professionals’<br />
Education Evening<br />
was held in June.<br />
Organiser and ortho-k<br />
specialist Alex Petty<br />
said the idea for the<br />
evenings was inspired<br />
by the long-running<br />
Manawatu optometry<br />
forums, organised by<br />
Siok Khim Taylor.<br />
“Those evenings<br />
were always<br />
interesting. I<br />
frequently came<br />
away with a new way<br />
of thinking about a<br />
particular condition.<br />
They also inspired<br />
great collegiality<br />
amongst colleagues<br />
in both optometry<br />
and ophthalmology, which is so important with<br />
all the other pressures on our industry at the<br />
moment.”<br />
With the swelling population in the Bay<br />
and the increasing number of optometrists in<br />
the area, having a local educational forum to<br />
discuss the management of tricky cases, learn<br />
new techniques and treatments and liaise with<br />
colleagues in a social setting was well overdue,<br />
he said.<br />
The inaugural event attracted three<br />
ophthalmologists and 20 optometrists from<br />
as far afield as Taupo and Whakatane, who<br />
gathered in Tauranga to listen to four structured<br />
talks on specialty areas followed by some active<br />
discussion on interesting case studies presented<br />
by attendees.<br />
Petty, a self-confessed myopia-control crusader,<br />
kicked things off with an in-depth look at the<br />
international myopia epidemic in children and<br />
the different treatment options to slow its<br />
progression. Dr Mike O’Rourke from Tauranga<br />
Alex Petty focuses on myopia at the first BOP education evening<br />
Eye Specialists followed with a discussion on<br />
intraocular telescopes. Dr O’Rourke works closely<br />
with local low vision specialist Lynley Smith from<br />
Tauranga Eyecare (previously Langford Callard,<br />
see story p12) to assess an individual’s suitability<br />
for the operation. Realistic expectations are key<br />
for patient satisfaction, he said. Beverley Stowers,<br />
a Blind Foundation rehabilitation instructor,<br />
provided an overview of the foundation’s<br />
community services, stressing the importance of<br />
collaboration between eye care professionals and<br />
the foundation and referring patients early. Local<br />
contact lens (CL) specialist Penny Adams, closed<br />
the formal presentations with some interesting<br />
cases and discussion about prosthetic CLs.<br />
The first evening, sponsored by Device<br />
Technologies, was a great success, said Petty. A<br />
further two evenings have also been planned, the<br />
next in September, sponsored by Corneal Lens<br />
Corporation (CLC) and another four months later,<br />
sponsored by Ophthalmic Instruments Company<br />
(OIC). ▀<br />
GNZ Symposium <strong>2017</strong><br />
Glaucoma New<br />
Zealand (GNZ)<br />
will be holding<br />
its second Glaucoma<br />
Symposium at<br />
Alexandra Park in Auckland on 13 August.<br />
“The inaugural GNZ Glaucoma Symposium was<br />
a tremendous success last year and we are even<br />
more excited about the programme this year,” said<br />
Professor Helen Danesh-Meyer, GNZ chair who is<br />
overseeing the programme.<br />
One of the key mandates of GNZ is glaucoma<br />
education and the online GNZ Professional<br />
Education Programme has been hugely supported<br />
by the optometry profession. This Symposium is<br />
an extension of GNZ’s commitment to glaucoma<br />
education and it also signifies how important<br />
the role of optometry is in the management of<br />
glaucoma.<br />
Optometrists have a pivotal role in the diagnosis<br />
of glaucoma and care of glaucoma patients.<br />
With therapeutic optometry, optometrists<br />
are increasingly involved in the complete care<br />
of glaucoma patients and are independently<br />
prescribing glaucoma medications. The more<br />
ophthalmology and optometry interact and<br />
communicate, the better the outcomes for our<br />
patients.<br />
This symposium is a full day of optometry<br />
education focused solely on glaucoma, consisting<br />
Correction<br />
In our story last month, about Corneal Lens<br />
Corporation’s new building and renovations<br />
– “CLC, Curtis Vision’s expanded home”, we<br />
wrongly stated that Michael Curtis still owns<br />
Curtis Vision, which is incorrect as he sold the<br />
practice to Barbara Shaw in 2010, who then sold<br />
it to Brian Denny and Chris Clark in 2014.<br />
Chris Clark is currently managing director, ably<br />
assisted by practice manager Shelley Endacott.<br />
Curtis Vision now has four practices: Armagh<br />
Street, Fendalton, New Brighton and Wigram.<br />
BY THE TEAM FROM GNZ<br />
of a number of short<br />
lectures covering<br />
clinical glaucoma<br />
management, tricks<br />
of the trade and<br />
paradigm shifts in glaucoma management and,<br />
new for <strong>2017</strong>, a focus on interactive cases and<br />
panel discussions. The panels will comprise both<br />
optometrists and ophthalmologists. Challenging<br />
cases will be presented leading to discussions<br />
regarding shared-care, diagnosis and treatment<br />
strategy, in what should be an exciting and<br />
thought-provoking day!<br />
The conference has the support of glaucoma<br />
specialists from around the country and will<br />
include speakers from both optometry and<br />
ophthalmology, including Professors Charles<br />
McGhee and Helen Danesh-Meyer, Associate<br />
Professor Gordon Sanderson, Drs Sonya Bennett,<br />
Alex Buller, Shenton Chew, Sam Kain, Hannah<br />
Kersten, Jay Meyer, Hussain Patel, Graham Reeves,<br />
Jim Stewart and Kristine Jensen. Our keynote<br />
speaker is Professor Steven Dakin, head of the<br />
School of Optometry and Vision Science.<br />
Prof Danesh-Meyer says she hopes the <strong>2017</strong> GNZ<br />
Glaucoma Symposium will provide both depth and<br />
breadth in glaucoma care. GNZ is looking to apply<br />
for six clinical diagnostic CPD points for this one<br />
day event. To register visit www.glaucoma.org.nz/<br />
symposium_form.asp ▀<br />
The new Wigram building is owned by a<br />
separate company belonging to CLC director<br />
Graeme Curtis. It was Graeme Curtis’ idea for the<br />
new build and to include an optometrist on the<br />
premises, rather than a combined decision as<br />
stated in the article. When Denny and Clark took<br />
over Curtis Vision they decided to take up the<br />
opportunity offered to them by CLC and move to<br />
the new building in Wigram. Curtis Vision lease<br />
the downstairs offices and CLC’s office team are<br />
based upstairs. ▀<br />
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customers’ eyes<br />
for better vision.<br />
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<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
7
OTC strikes again<br />
Just some of the speakers at this year’s conference: Drs Trevor Gray, Ilva Rupenthal, Mohammed Ziaei, Rachael Niederer and Narme<br />
Deva, Samantha Simkin, Olga Bochner and Drs Hannah Kersten and Jie Zhang with Professor Charles McGhee<br />
Peter O’Hagan. Frank Snell and Heather O’Hagan<br />
Sandy Ng, Jade Chen and Andy Ho<br />
BY ELLA EWENS*<br />
The second annual ocular therapeutics<br />
conference was held at Waipuna<br />
hotel and conference centre in<br />
Mount Wellington, Auckland on Sunday 21<br />
May. A fantastic turnout of optometrists,<br />
ophthalmologists, trainee ophthalmologists<br />
and pharmacists from across New Zealand<br />
enjoyed a series of lively lectures on a wide<br />
array of ocular therapeutics topics. Delegates’<br />
interest was maintained with the popular<br />
15-minute lecture format returning this year.<br />
Return of the red eye<br />
Professor Charles McGhee opened proceedings<br />
and chaired the morning session, introducing<br />
a range of talks on topics from inflammatory<br />
eye disease to the application of telemedicine.<br />
Dr Narme Deva gave a very practical<br />
summary of the use of drugs for the treatment<br />
of acute uveitis. You could be forgiven for<br />
thinking she was giving advice to rugby<br />
players, not optometrists as she summarised:<br />
“have courage, hit hard, hit fast and don’t<br />
taper too soon.”<br />
Olga Brochner, an ophthalmic nurse,<br />
provided some interesting insight into treating<br />
neovascular age-related macular degeneration<br />
(AMD), while Dr Mohammed Ziaei delivered a<br />
fascinating, video-heavy presentation about<br />
surgical therapeutics – quite a lot of corneal<br />
gore so close to breakfast!<br />
15 minutes of fame<br />
After some much-needed coffee, Dr Rasha<br />
Altaie introduced the next few speakers.<br />
Clinical nurse specialist Olga Brochner discussing AMD<br />
treatments<br />
Dr Simon Dean took an interesting peak at<br />
nutritional therapies and alternative therapies<br />
including Teatree oil and its application<br />
in blepharitis; Dr Andrew Thompson, a<br />
pharmacist-turned-ophthalmologist, provided<br />
his unique insight into the off-label use of<br />
pharmacologic agents in ophthalmology; and<br />
Dr Trevor Gray offered some very practical<br />
advice on the safe prescribing of oral drugs for<br />
optometrists, including contraindications for<br />
the use of oral antibiotics and anti-virals.<br />
Other highlights included Dr Zie Zhang’s<br />
presentation on cells as therapeutics. She<br />
outlined several applications for the use of<br />
stem cells including chemical injury, Stargaats<br />
disease and AMD.<br />
During the breaks, there was a buoyant<br />
atmosphere in the air as delegates caught<br />
up with old colleagues, drank coffee in the<br />
autumn sun and watched the sailing boats on<br />
Panmure basin.<br />
Glaucoma breakthroughs<br />
Alex Petty, DFV’s Ralph Thompson and David Haydon<br />
After lunch, Dr Gray chaired a session on<br />
glaucoma. Optometrist Dr Hannah Kersten<br />
looked at glaucoma collaborative care and<br />
the advanced training that optometrists can<br />
now undertake. Dr Ainsley Morris used a<br />
very entertaining dam analogy to describe<br />
glaucoma treatment and looked at side effects<br />
from several commonly used glaucoma drugs,<br />
while Professor Charles McGhee discussed the<br />
application of Rho kinase (ROCK) inhibitors in<br />
glaucoma and corneal disease. ROCK inhibitors<br />
use four to five mechanisms to reduce<br />
intraocular pressure, however they are not<br />
commercially available yet.<br />
Dr Ilva Rupenthal, director of the Buchanan<br />
Ocular Therapeutics Unit at the University of<br />
Auckland, which runs the conference, continued<br />
the glaucoma treatment theme, outlining some<br />
exciting new drugs in the approval pipeline<br />
for glaucoma and new drug-delivery methods.<br />
The aims of the new delivery methods were<br />
to overcome patient non-compliance and<br />
preservative toxicity, and they including new<br />
drug-loaded punctual plugs, a silicon ring, a<br />
biodegradable pellet and a titanium implant.<br />
New drugs and tips<br />
The final session of the day was chaired by<br />
Dr Rupenthal and included Associate Professor<br />
Jennifer Craig’s insights into dry eye treatment<br />
– A/Prof Craig is vice-chair of the recently<br />
concluded DEWSII (the second international<br />
dry eye workshop). New dry eye treatments<br />
include drugs Restasis and Xiidra, and a<br />
fascinating new contraption that tickles the<br />
inside of your nose to produce more tears in<br />
patients with aqueous deficiency.<br />
Dr Jay Meyer provided some practical tips<br />
on which topical antibiotic to use where and<br />
when, while Dr Altaie concluded the day by<br />
explaining the characteristics of keratoconus in<br />
children and why it’s such a different condition<br />
in children compared with adults. She stressed<br />
the importance of timing in corneal crosslinking<br />
treatment and provided some useful<br />
guidelines on when to refer patients.<br />
In conclusion…<br />
After each lecture session, the session chair<br />
led an interactive and engaging question and<br />
answer session with the audience, which was<br />
also highly informative as the audience shared<br />
some of its own experiences.<br />
Overall, this year’s conference, drew an<br />
audience of almost 200 different practitioners<br />
from across New Zealand who appreciated<br />
the broad range of topics and clear take home<br />
messages, with many practitioners saying<br />
they had picked up important key points that<br />
would change the way they practice.<br />
The next ocular therapeutics conference<br />
will be held at Waipuna hotel and conference<br />
centre on 11 March 2018.<br />
*Ella Ewens is a New Zealand-trained, therapeuticallyqualified<br />
optometrist who has worked in New Zealand<br />
and overseas in a number of different roles within the eye<br />
industry.<br />
Raewyn Hart, Leith O’Connor and Cecilia Turnbull Catherine van Paassenn and Supreme Health’s Celeste Peh Nafisa Slaimankhel and Erin Tan<br />
CONTINUED ON PAGE 9<br />
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8 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>
Hana Namik, Eva Astuti, Khyati Garg, Persephone Cheng and John Boyle<br />
Sandhya Mathew, Hayley Sowry, Joy Hoshek and Simon Little<br />
Donning the livery<br />
BY DONALD CRICHTON*<br />
On a recent trip back to the UK, I attended a ceremony<br />
where I and four others were clothed in the Livery of the<br />
Worshipful Company of Spectacle Makers (WCSM).<br />
On completion of my qualification as a dispensing optician (FBDO)<br />
in the early 1990’s in the UK, I was encouraged to become a Freeman<br />
of the WCSM by Professor Mo Jalie who had been my ophthalmic<br />
lens lecturer and principle of City and East London College. The<br />
following year I was granted Freedom of the City of London. These<br />
are the two pre-requisites to becoming a Liveryman.<br />
Situated within Apothecaries Hall, Black Friars Lane, in the shadow<br />
of St Paul’s Cathedral, the Worshipful Company of Spectacle Makers<br />
Dinner at the WCSM<br />
is the oldest optical body still in<br />
existence, having been founded<br />
by Royal Charter in 1629.<br />
It remains one of the largest<br />
Livery Companies in the City<br />
of London providing education<br />
for its members and funding<br />
and support for both charities<br />
and academic research. The<br />
Company’s membership includes<br />
ophthalmologists, optometrists,<br />
orthoptists, optical nurses,<br />
Donald Crichton in full livery<br />
dispensing opticians, optical<br />
technicians and assistants and other allied professionals.<br />
The ceremony itself is carried out behind closed doors in front of<br />
the master, wardens and assistants of the court as it has been for the<br />
last four centuries. A drinks reception was followed by lunch for 120<br />
members and guests in the grand hall.<br />
I had a truly memorable day, which I was able to share with my<br />
brother, Alistair, and where I was joined by Association of British<br />
Dispensing Opticans (ABDO) colleagues and fellow Liverymen Sir<br />
Anthony Garrett CBE, ABDO general secretary; Fiona Anderson,<br />
ABDO and International Opticians Association (IOA) president;<br />
Elaine Grisdale, head of professional services and international<br />
development, and well known now to many Kiwi Dos; and WCSM<br />
past-master Professor Mo Jalie. ▀<br />
*Donald Crichton is a fellow of the British Dispensing Opticians (FBDO), vice president of<br />
the Associating of Dispensing Opticians NZ, a sales consultant with Hoya Lens NZ and<br />
now a liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Spectacle Makers<br />
Louise Edwards, Jessica McDowell, <strong>Jul</strong>ia Walker and Jenna Edwards<br />
Ocular Therapeutics Conference sponsors<br />
Gold sponsors<br />
• Corneal Lens Corporation<br />
• Ophthalmic Instrument<br />
Company<br />
• Novartis<br />
Bronze sponsors<br />
• Device Technologies<br />
• Bausch + Lomb<br />
• Designs for Vision<br />
• Supreme Health<br />
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Registration is now open for the New Zealand Association<br />
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conference will be held at the Novotel Tainui, overlooking<br />
the Waikato River in the heart of Hamiliton, from Friday 13 to<br />
Sunday 15 October.<br />
Keynote speakers include: Michael Yapp, head of clinical<br />
services at the Centre for Eye Health in New South Wales, who<br />
has a special interest in ocular imaging and glaucoma; and<br />
Associate Professor Sharon Bentley, director of clinical services<br />
at the Australian College of Optometry, who’s current interests<br />
include the impact of low vision on functional performance and<br />
quality of life, vision and driving, the development of patient<br />
reported outcomes for use in clinical trials,<br />
the evaluation of eye care services and public<br />
health optometry, and optometry education.<br />
“Join us for a weekend of quality CPD while<br />
simultaneously catching up with colleagues<br />
from around New Zealand,” said the NZAO. For<br />
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<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
9
SPECIALITY CL FORUM BY ALEX PETTY*<br />
ORTHO-K: TACKLING THE EPIDEMIC<br />
97%, drastically reducing the instance of myopiaassociated<br />
ocular disease. The majority of these<br />
studies use ‘standard’ ortho-k lenses intended for<br />
adults, with clear vision being the main design<br />
consideration. Clear vision means a wide treatment<br />
zone with minimal aberrations present in the<br />
optical system. However, it’s the aberration that<br />
is created by ortho-k lenses that we believe is<br />
responsible for the slowing of eye growth.<br />
IMAGE COURTESY OF VISIQUE ROSE OPTOMETRISTS<br />
At the tender age of nine I developed a<br />
blinding eye disease. This bombshell<br />
was dropped on my world at my first eye<br />
examination in 1996. My optometrist at the time<br />
was quick to point out that my symptoms could be<br />
treated, but they would most likely worsen as I got<br />
older. “Surely something can be done?!” pleaded my<br />
concerned parents. A solemn shake of the head was<br />
the only answer we received.<br />
As a child, living with my eye disease was a daily<br />
challenge. My symptoms were present as soon as<br />
I woke up and would only abate when the next<br />
night’s sleep begun. The treatments I was provided<br />
with helped me significantly, but they were far<br />
from ideal. Worst of all, most of the other kids in<br />
my class had ‘normal’ eyes. I’m sure they teased me<br />
mercilessly when I wasn’t looking.<br />
As the years went by my disease rapidly<br />
progressed and the treatments required became<br />
stronger and stronger. Finally, at the end of my<br />
teenage years, there was a blurry light at the end of<br />
the tunnel. My disease had slowed and somehow,<br />
it’s relentless march had faltered!<br />
My gusto was short-lived. One morning, during<br />
Auckland Anniversary weekend, my disease awoke<br />
from its dormancy with a vengeance. I consider<br />
myself very fortunate that at the time I was halfway<br />
through my optometry studies, so when the subtle<br />
new symptoms of my disease became apparent,<br />
I knew something serious was going on. I rushed<br />
myself to hospital and underwent an urgent eye<br />
operation that night. The surgeon did a superb job,<br />
but recovery was slow and painful. That wasn’t the<br />
end of it either. Over the next five years I needed<br />
another two more sight-saving operations when my<br />
disease reared its ugly head again.<br />
Fortunately, nowadays I can still see to work and<br />
drive a car but there are no guarantees; my blinding<br />
eye disease will be with me for the rest of my life.<br />
My name is Alex Petty and I have myopia.<br />
A picture of my eye following one of my three sight-saving operations.<br />
Looks pleasant huh!<br />
Many optometrists still don’t consider myopia<br />
a disease, merely an inconvenient refractive<br />
error. Admittedly my personal case of progressive<br />
axial length growth and resultant bilateral<br />
rhegmatogenous retinal detachment is an extreme<br />
example, but worldwide we are likely to be dealing<br />
with similar instances more and more.<br />
Currently 23% of the earth’s population are<br />
short-sighted and this percentage is increasing<br />
due a complex range of factors related to genetics,<br />
lifestyle and environmental influences. Professor<br />
Brien Holden is one who recognised that the<br />
myopia epidemic is likely to be the big issue facing<br />
eye care professionals in the future. His research<br />
group predicts that by 2050 approximately half<br />
the world will be myopic, a fifth being in the<br />
high-myopia category. These individuals with<br />
long eyeballs are the ones at much greater risk of<br />
glaucoma, cataract, retinal detachment and myopic<br />
maculopathy during their lifetime.<br />
Scarily Ian Flitcroft’s research shows there is no<br />
‘safe’ level of myopia: even low myopes have an<br />
increased risk of ocular disease. When you consider<br />
the social, economic and personal sequelae of the<br />
myopia epidemic it is understandable that people<br />
are embracing prevention, rather than just dealing<br />
with the symptoms and ocular effects as they<br />
eventuate.<br />
The increased risk of various ocular conditions with higher levels of<br />
myopia (courtesy of OSO)<br />
Fortunately, unlike when I was a young myope,<br />
we now have a much better understanding of what<br />
can be done to slow axial eye growth. Contact lens<br />
practitioners have been at the forefront of myopia<br />
control for some time now as, along with atropine<br />
drops, orthokeratology and soft multifocal contact<br />
lenses have been the main treatments that have<br />
proven efficacy at slowing myopia progression in<br />
the literature.<br />
At the CCLS New Zealand conference earlier this<br />
year (see May’s NZ Optics), I gave a presentation<br />
about the myopia control options that are available<br />
for general practices without a topographer (NB: if<br />
anyone would like a copy of this presentation please<br />
let me know). However, in my specialty practice the<br />
majority of young progressing myopes elect to use<br />
orthokeratology lenses to slow their eye growth. I<br />
recommend ortho-k to patients and their families<br />
for two reasons:<br />
1. Young patients love ortho-k. From a purely<br />
lifestyle perspective ortho-k has a compelling<br />
argument: kids can see clearly throughout the day,<br />
there is no risk of their specs or soft contact lenses<br />
getting damaged/dirty/scratched/irritable during<br />
the day, they can swim and play with no restrictions<br />
from their optical correction, all the handling/<br />
cleaning/insertion/removal is done at home in a<br />
controlled space with parental supervision and, in<br />
my experience, ortho-k lenses are a safe contact<br />
lens modality for children.<br />
2. Ortho-k lenses have a tremendous ability to<br />
control axial elongation, especially if fitted as a<br />
customised-myopia control application for children,<br />
rather than a conventional ‘adult’ ortho-k lens<br />
design.<br />
Let me elaborate on this last point. In the<br />
literature, the average myopia control effect is<br />
around 50% with ortho-k. As an aside, Fabian<br />
Conrad’s mathematical model showed that slowing<br />
myopia by only 50% in all myopes will reduce<br />
the incidence of myopia over 5D by a whopping<br />
A comparison of orthoK lens designs. Left: An ‘adult’ ortho-k lens (BE,<br />
Capricornia, AUS). BOZD >6mm, e=0. Right: A customised lens for<br />
myopia control (Eyespace Forge design, CLC, NZ) BOZD 5.5mm, e=0.99<br />
Normal spectacles and spherical contact lenses<br />
focus light accurately at the fovea but tend to<br />
exhibit hyperopic defocus in the peripheral retina,<br />
somehow signalling the eye to elongate. Because<br />
ortho-k lenses induce a central corneal flattening<br />
and para-central corneal steepening, peripheral<br />
light rays are instead focused at or in-front of<br />
the retina, resulting in decreased stimuli for<br />
axial elongation. It follows, therefore, that if the<br />
paracentral area of ortho-k steepening is enlarged<br />
or enhanced then a better myopia control effect can<br />
be achieved. This is due to a larger area of peripheral<br />
retina receiving a stronger ‘stop growing’ signal.<br />
When fitting an adult with ortho-k we want<br />
to minimise this paracentral steepening as it<br />
negatively affects vision due to spherical aberration<br />
and increased halos and glare at night when the<br />
pupil enlarges. Normal orthokeratology lenses tend<br />
to have a large spherical back-optic zone radius of<br />
6mm or greater to facilitate this.<br />
In the case of a rapidly progressing myopic<br />
10-year-old this aberration is what we can use<br />
to prevent further eye growth. It’s also useful to<br />
remember that these patients tolerate aberration<br />
in their vision very well; they are not driving at<br />
night and are typically just pleased they can see<br />
their friends at the other end of the playground!<br />
Lately most ortho-k experts around the world<br />
are using customised myopia control ortho-k<br />
lenses with the primary design consideration being<br />
to maximise the plus power of the peripheral<br />
pupillary zone. This typically involves smaller back<br />
optic zone diameters of 5-5.5mm (or smaller if<br />
the child has a small pupil) with aspheric basecurves.<br />
These lenses create a highly aspheric,<br />
small diameter treatment zone with a steeper<br />
paracentral ring. Amazingly vision is still great with<br />
these lens designs, in a similar way that centredistance<br />
multifocal soft contact lenses are well<br />
tolerated by adults.<br />
Many of these practitioners describe excellent<br />
myopia control effects from these specialised<br />
designs with complete halting of axial eye growth<br />
in many cases. Still, clinical anecdote is not a very<br />
powerful proof of effect. But studies are starting<br />
to emerge revealing a higher myopia control effect<br />
with special myopia control ortho-k designs. A<br />
poster presented by Dr Eddie Chow from Canada<br />
analysed five-year axial length data from two<br />
groups: one using a traditional ortho-k design<br />
and the other group wearing a customised lens<br />
with a smaller aspheric BOZ. The axial eye growth<br />
was markedly less in the custom lens group<br />
compared to the standard lens, especially so for<br />
the low myopes (traditional ortho-k lens designs<br />
can be difficult to slow myopia progression for<br />
low corrections, due to the limited paracentral<br />
steepening created for small amounts of myopia).<br />
A retrospective study from the University of<br />
Auckland’s orthokeratology patients (Turnbull<br />
The effect of orthokeratology lenses on peripheral lights rays.<br />
Focusing light at or in-front of the retina is believed to be protective<br />
against myopia progression.<br />
The tangential difference map of a myopia control ortho-k lens design<br />
for a -3.75D young myope. Note the small, highly aspheric treatment<br />
zone and the position of the paracentral ring of steepening within the<br />
pupil zone<br />
2016), some of which were using a customised<br />
Falco myopia-control lens design from Switzerland,<br />
showed an average 92% slowing of eye growth,<br />
much less than the ~50% myopia control effect of<br />
ortho-k commonly quoted.<br />
Our world is changing and as our children’s lives<br />
become more and more screen-centric I predict<br />
that in New Zealand myopia is not going to remain<br />
the exception to the rule; it will affect many more<br />
kids than just the bookworms and the genetically<br />
unfortunate. As eye professionals, we need to<br />
recognise myopia as the disease it is. Fortunately,<br />
with proactive management it doesn’t need to rule<br />
our patients’ lives like it used to. I challenge you<br />
to stop offering single vision spectacles/contact<br />
lenses to your young myopes and instead embrace<br />
atropine, multifocal soft lenses or the elegance of<br />
orthokeratology. Your patients will thank you later.<br />
Tune in next time to the Specialty Contact Lens<br />
Forum as we look at fitting dead people’s corneae<br />
with small bits of computer-designed plastic! ▀<br />
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:<br />
*Alex Petty is a New Zealand<br />
optometrist based in<br />
Tauranga with a particular<br />
interest and knowledge in<br />
speciality contact lenses,<br />
ortho-k and myopia control.<br />
This test could save your sight<br />
0800 622 852 mdnz.org.nz<br />
New GM for Southern Eye<br />
Southern Eye Specialists has appointed Shayne Te Aika<br />
as general manager to bring “a fresh and focused set<br />
of eyes (no pun intended) into the business”, it said.<br />
Te Aika was selected from a strong field of candidates,<br />
said ophthalmologist and director Dr Sean Every. “Shayne<br />
won the directors over with his common sense, practical<br />
approach and, when combined with his focus on team<br />
and organisational effort, we felt a strong alignment to<br />
our desired business outlook.”<br />
Though new to the health sector, Te Aika has held a<br />
number of management and leadership roles in the<br />
New Zealand Defence Force and in a Christchurch legal<br />
practice. He is also a current member of the University of<br />
Canterbury Council.<br />
“The attraction to this role, was simply about the<br />
challenge and opportunity to assist the directors and<br />
staff to grow their business and profile,” he said. “I have<br />
been fortunate to learn alongside some really talented<br />
people and teams.<br />
Fundamental elements<br />
to my management and<br />
leadership philosophies<br />
are looking after people,<br />
providing them with<br />
the right resources and<br />
direction, and giving<br />
them the space to lead<br />
their own success.”<br />
With both of his<br />
children having now<br />
departed the family<br />
home, Te Aika says in his<br />
Shayne Te Aika<br />
spare time, he enjoys<br />
spending more time with<br />
his wife Karyn travelling or tending “their one acre of<br />
paradise” in Selwyn. ▀<br />
10 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>
Zeiss unveils new R&D HQ<br />
Zeiss has unveiled plans to move to its regional headquarters to a<br />
new, A$6 million ($6.27m) purpose-built, state-of-the-art office<br />
and research and development (R&D) facility within the Tonsley<br />
Innovation Precinct in South Australia.<br />
Unveiling the 3,950m² site and the company’s plans in a joint<br />
press conference with South Australian manufacturing and<br />
innovation minister, Kyam Maher, Zeiss ANZ managing director Hilke<br />
Fitzsimons said with more than 165 years of innovation behind<br />
it, Zeiss is committed to supporting the Australian, New Zealand<br />
and international markets with solutions for vision care, medical<br />
technology, microscopy and measurement systems, and this new<br />
facility will be key to that.<br />
“Our new facility at Tonsley will provide a more centrally-located,<br />
state-of-the art environment for our staff and customers. It will<br />
also provide the space to grow staff numbers and the opportunity<br />
to collaborate with other like-minded businesses and research and<br />
education institutions at Tonsley.”<br />
Over the next year, Zeiss will also be strengthening its presence<br />
directly in New Zealand, said Fitzsimons, including significant<br />
technology upgrades within the company’s Auckland Vision Care<br />
laboratory. “We will also strengthen our local Zeiss team and increase<br />
our local presence in New Zealand.”<br />
In Australia, Zeiss will bring 120 permanent staff to Tonsley when<br />
it relocates from its current location in Lonsdale after construction<br />
is completed in early 2018. The new facility will combine a sales and<br />
service centre for the Australasian market, a prescription laboratory,<br />
a global R&D team for vision care and a global business solutions<br />
team delivering digital and knowledge-based services across the<br />
world, said Fitzsimons.<br />
“Zeiss runs a global US$130 million ($180m) strategic business unit<br />
from South Australia,” said Karen Roberts, Zeiss’ vice president, global<br />
business solutions. “Globalisation and digitalisation are changing<br />
customer requirements and markets rapidly. We are accelerating<br />
innovation that delivers current and future value for our customers<br />
and our company.”<br />
The company will join other Tonsley anchor tenants, Siemens, Sage<br />
Automation, Flinders University and training organisation TAFE SA.<br />
The site is now home to more than 112 businesses and 1000 workers,<br />
and a number of other businesses are now expressing interesting in<br />
moving into the technology park, said Maher.<br />
The Zeiss Group was founded in Germany more than 170 years<br />
ago. Today it is a leading<br />
developer, producer and<br />
distributor of measuring<br />
technology, microscopes,<br />
medical technology, eyeglass<br />
lenses, camera and cine lenses,<br />
binoculars and semiconductor<br />
manufacturing equipment. It is<br />
now represented in more than<br />
40 countries, has more than<br />
30 manufacturing sites and 25<br />
R&D facilities, which will include<br />
Tonsley, when it opens. ▀<br />
Zeiss’ Hilke Fitzsimons and Karen Roberts at the<br />
site of Zeiss’ new ANZ HQ<br />
Safarro, now<br />
in NZ<br />
Handmade<br />
Italian<br />
designer<br />
frames brand Safarro<br />
is now available in<br />
New Zealand through<br />
Trish Orr and her<br />
team at BTP Designz<br />
International.<br />
Orr says she came<br />
across Safarro in<br />
New York at Vision<br />
Expo East earlier<br />
this year and was so<br />
impressed with the<br />
brand and the people<br />
behind the brand,<br />
she approached<br />
Safarro, designed and made in Italy<br />
them about BTP<br />
representing them in New Zealand.<br />
“BTP is very well known for the point of difference in their ranges.<br />
We are always looking for those ranges with the X factor. With<br />
Safarro, there is no cross over with our other brands and it gives us<br />
funky, different and wear-ability all in one.”<br />
Safarro has ranges for both men and women, all in a number of<br />
different finishes and colour combinations. Orr says BTP’s new sales<br />
representative, dispensing optician Caron Bowe (see story p19) has<br />
just started showing the new range to great response.<br />
Based in Rome, the company says it wants to offer customers<br />
an authentic ‘Made in Italy’ experience with an attractive value<br />
proposition. “The philosophy of the brand stems from the influence<br />
of Italian elegance, quality and craftsman ship. Safarro means ‘a<br />
journey’ and the notion that it embodies is one of a cosmopolitan<br />
style broadening around the globe…. (The) focus on design, choice of<br />
materials, colour trends and attention to fine details are considered<br />
through to the packaging. The result is eyewear of character, intended<br />
to create an emotional journey that leaves a distinctive mark.”<br />
Each pair of Safarro frames are hand-crafted and come with a soft<br />
case, resembling a passport holder, entwined with a moleskin string.<br />
The cleaning<br />
cloth is decorated<br />
with a compass<br />
to symbol<br />
“discovery.”<br />
See ad p3. ▀<br />
Safarro<br />
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©<strong>2017</strong> ROSE K IS A TRADEMARK OF MENICON CO, LTD. US-RK426-NZO5 06/<strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
11
Focus<br />
on Business<br />
Are you ready for<br />
retirement?<br />
Let’s start with some questions…<br />
1. What do I want? Answer: ‘To<br />
maintain my current standard of living<br />
my whole life and be confident that’s on<br />
track’<br />
2. How much do I need? Answer: ‘I have<br />
no idea’<br />
3. What’s my plan to get that much?<br />
Answer: ‘Does hope qualify here? It<br />
would help if family stopped being so<br />
expensive…’<br />
4. How reliant am I on making a big<br />
payday with my practice to achieve it?<br />
Answer: ‘Very reliant!’<br />
If those answers resemble yours<br />
then you are in good company. Most<br />
of your colleagues are in that place. In<br />
my experience, it’s only those that have<br />
developed a niggling internal panic that<br />
have done much about these issues. If<br />
you have that niggly feeling, but have<br />
done nothing, then here’s the way<br />
forward….<br />
The issues<br />
Most business people believe that<br />
“my business is my retirement” and<br />
practice owners be they optometrists or<br />
opticians are no different. That’s their<br />
“Plan A”. After all, you’ve spent years<br />
building a client base and have invested<br />
a great deal of time and energy building<br />
your brand and practice’s reputation. So<br />
naturally, you fondly imagine selling this<br />
for a considerable sum that will fund<br />
your transition into retirement.<br />
Unfortunately, the reality is<br />
increasingly very different. In our<br />
experience working with professionals,<br />
there are considerable risks with this<br />
approach:<br />
• You are your practice. Your clients<br />
have chosen you for personal service.<br />
The “intellectual property” is with<br />
you, the practitioner, and potential<br />
purchasers may see clients simply leave<br />
when you do.<br />
• Reducing pool of potential<br />
purchasers. Sale to younger staff is<br />
a common idea, yet demographic<br />
changes are seeing lessening interest<br />
from younger generations in purchasing<br />
a practice. Many would prefer to<br />
start their own. In addition, younger<br />
purchasers may already be saddled with<br />
significant mortgage debts, reducing<br />
the ability to finance a purchase.<br />
• The lack of liquidity means any<br />
sale can take a long time. It’s therefore<br />
heavily dependent on timing.<br />
• The impact of adverse events may<br />
significantly reduce the business value,<br />
such as your disability, departure of key<br />
staff or market conditions. If you must<br />
sell, a forced sale almost invariably<br />
achieves a much lower sale price.<br />
Are you unique? Sadly, no. In my<br />
experience these common themes arise<br />
time and again. Fortunately, that also<br />
means there are common lessons and<br />
a sound approach has been developing;<br />
we call it “financial resilience”.<br />
Financial resilience – “Plan B”<br />
Financial resilience simply means<br />
having a plan and strategy that will<br />
cope with events and maximise your<br />
chances of achieving your goals, such<br />
as financial independence and being<br />
able to choose when to reduce or<br />
cease working. The heart of your Plan<br />
B is very simple: create an alternate<br />
source of wealth by setting aside funds<br />
that are separate to you and your<br />
practice. Extracting value along the<br />
way significantly reduces the risks of<br />
BY PETER LEE*<br />
relying on your practice as your primary<br />
and possibly only source of long-term<br />
funding. In effect, you treat yourself<br />
as if you were an employee, reliant on<br />
your savings and other means to build<br />
a pool of funds. Thus, your financial<br />
independence plan should have three<br />
components:<br />
1. Your own practice – with your<br />
reliance on it reducing over time.<br />
Crucially, the time to start succession<br />
planning is now.<br />
2. KiwiSaver. Surprisingly, most<br />
self-employed professionals are not<br />
KiwiSaver members, yet anyone can join<br />
and take advantage of its benefits.<br />
3. Non-locked-in investments, both<br />
lump-sum and accumulating, in highly<br />
liquid assets to provide flexibility and<br />
hence financial resilience.<br />
Having three legs, not just one,<br />
will make you much more financially<br />
resilient. A great Plan B should also<br />
include:<br />
• Your succession plan, clarifying<br />
what you want to do with your<br />
business. Timeframes? Options? Sale of<br />
business to staff, sale to another optical<br />
practice, franchising, gifting to family?<br />
• What financial independence<br />
means to you – the key factors such as<br />
when you would like to be independent<br />
and the lifestyle you would like to enjoy.<br />
• A plan to get those aims – including<br />
the right mix of KiwiSaver and nonlocked<br />
in investment funds and<br />
milestones to keep you on track to<br />
maximise the likelihood you will achieve<br />
your goals.<br />
• A long-term, evidence-based,<br />
diversified and low-cost approach to<br />
investment – not a short-term ‘chasing<br />
profits’ approach.<br />
• An overview of the key risks<br />
and how to manage them, such as<br />
disablement or death<br />
To achieve all this, the help and<br />
guidance of a great financial planning<br />
professional can be invaluable. They<br />
will work with you, keep you on track<br />
and help you maximise the likelihood<br />
of achieving your goals. But not all are<br />
created equal – the majority of financial<br />
advisers are conflicted, working for<br />
or aligned to product providers. In<br />
addition, many don’t follow longterm<br />
evidence-based planning,<br />
claiming instead to be able to ‘pick<br />
winners’. It’s important to ‘interview’ a<br />
potential adviser and, where possible,<br />
seek recommendations. Look for<br />
independence, a fee-based and an<br />
evidence-based approach and longterm<br />
relationship ‘fit’ with you. ▀<br />
Editors note: For more about<br />
succession planning and retirement<br />
and to hear from some New Zealanders<br />
who’ve been through it, see next<br />
month’s NZ Optics<br />
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:<br />
*Peter Lee is<br />
founder and<br />
principal of<br />
C2C Partners, a<br />
boutique wealth<br />
management,<br />
financial<br />
planning and<br />
employee<br />
benefits practice.<br />
He is a former<br />
chief executive<br />
of the Institute<br />
of Financial Advisers (IFA) and has over 30<br />
years’ experience across funds management,<br />
insurance and financial planning.<br />
All change at Langford<br />
Callard<br />
After more than 50<br />
years at the same<br />
address, in the<br />
iconic Farmers’ building in<br />
Tauranga’s central business<br />
district (CBD), Langford<br />
Callard Optometrists has<br />
moved and is changing its<br />
name to Tauranga Eyecare by<br />
Langford Callard.<br />
Partner Mike Callard says<br />
he had mixed emotions<br />
about the move, as it was<br />
a considerable change, but<br />
he’s now feeling very positive<br />
about the future and loves<br />
the new look store, based<br />
just outside the city at 394<br />
Cameron Road, Tauranga.<br />
The company had been<br />
planning to revamp its old<br />
practice, but held off because<br />
it learned it’s landlord, the Farmers Trading Company, was<br />
planning to demolish the Farmers’ building to rebuild a<br />
bigger and better centre, possibly incorporating apartments,<br />
over the next five years.<br />
“Change is always positive really, and we’d been feeling a<br />
little bit tired and needed to revamp the internal side. The<br />
issue we had was finding somewhere we thought would<br />
work,” says Callard.<br />
It took about a year to find a suitable new site for the<br />
practice, something that was the right size to accommodate<br />
three consultation rooms and outside the CBD to make<br />
parking easy, but not so far as to put off any potential<br />
customers who might want to combine their trip to the<br />
optometrist with a bit of shopping. “We actually asked<br />
customers what was important to them, ‘location or<br />
parking?’ and they all said ‘parking’… with many saying the<br />
main reason they came into Tauranga to see us was to have<br />
their eyes tested, not do any retail shopping. So that was<br />
when we decided we didn’t really need to stay in the CBD.”<br />
After they found the site, Callard and his team bounced design<br />
ideas off Practice by Design’s Elaine Silk and their bespoke<br />
cabinet makers, both of whom provided some invaluable<br />
advice, he says. The re-fit took about four months, with the<br />
company moving in on schedule on Queen’s Birthday weekend.<br />
The best thing about the new design is the flow, says Callard.<br />
“Over the last 50 years there had been a few changes made<br />
Tauranga Eyecare’s Celia Mason, Mike Callard, Lynley Smith and <strong>Jul</strong>ia Walker<br />
at the old practice, walls removed and so on, but it was a long<br />
thin practice that goes up levels because that’s the way the<br />
Farmers’ building was built, and that had been an issue over<br />
the years with some folk’s mobility. We started with a flat base<br />
this time, which is fabulous. All the staff are really looking<br />
forward to not telling people to mind the slopes!”<br />
Another big change with the new practice is the<br />
incorporation of technology, adds Callard. “Lighting is a big<br />
thing…with LED lighting in the cabinets and throughout<br />
the practice. It’s really nice and sharp. And all the staff have<br />
wireless tablets now, so they can walk around with a tablet<br />
rather than being based at fixed work stations.”<br />
Along with the change of name, which brings the<br />
original practice into line with the company’s second store,<br />
Omokoroa Eyecare by Langford Callard, Callard says the team<br />
is also keen to add a couple of new frame ranges to current<br />
stock to offer something different to both new and current<br />
customers to go with the new look. “We’re just focused on<br />
growth now,” he laughs.<br />
A look back…<br />
Tauranga Eyecare’s roots stem back to optometrist Freda<br />
Meadows who opened a practice in Tauranga in 1938.<br />
This was bought by Harold Taylor at the end of WWII, who<br />
was responsible for relocating it to the Farmers’ building<br />
in 1965. Tim and Jane Langford purchased the practice in<br />
1977 after Taylor retired and both still work for the<br />
practice today. Optometrist Mike Callard joined<br />
the practice in 1993 and became an equal partner<br />
in 1996. Another optometrist staff member, Celia<br />
Cutfield, purchasing the Langford’s shares in 2014.<br />
Now co-owners, Cutfield and Callard added a low<br />
vision specialist clinic to the business, opened the<br />
Omokoroa Eyecare branch in 2014 and renamed the<br />
main business Tauranga Eyecare in June <strong>2017</strong>. ▀<br />
OCTA Research at Auckland Uni<br />
Dr Ehsan Vaghefi and colleagues,<br />
Drs David Squirrel, Hannah<br />
Kersten and Catherine Morgan<br />
are embarking on a new two-year<br />
research project at the University<br />
of Auckland on Ocular Coherence<br />
Tomography Angiography (OCTA).<br />
OCTA is a novel technology capable<br />
of structural and functional retinal<br />
imaging. The OCTA functional blood<br />
flow signal is based on inverse noise<br />
reduction ie. moving particles (blood<br />
cells) are detected in a field of view<br />
(the retinal arteries). Compared to<br />
fluorescein angiography, OCTA is<br />
non-invasive, quick to perform, three<br />
dimensional and produces high<br />
Dr Ehsan Vaghefi<br />
resolution images. Currently, OCTA<br />
can generate volumetric blood flow datasets in seconds,<br />
but only a snapshot of retinal blood flow can be obtained.<br />
It cannot image potential leakages of the chorioretinal<br />
vasculature, may miss areas of slow blood flow and<br />
importantly it cannot quantify blood<br />
flow, explained Dr Vaghefi. “This research<br />
aims to minimise OCTA’s disadvantages<br />
while retaining its advantages.”<br />
The researchers plan is to quantify<br />
OCTA by carrying out MRI and OCT<br />
on 100 patients over 40 years of age,<br />
providing a normative database. “We<br />
are in the early stages, but things are<br />
progressing well,” Dr Vaghefi told NZ<br />
Optics. “By analysing the quantitative<br />
OCTA dataset, structural and functional<br />
‘biomarkers’ of onset and progression<br />
of several pathologies of the retina can<br />
be obtained.” This research will likely<br />
have many useful applications in retinal<br />
disease and will also allow the study of<br />
the effects of treatment, he added.<br />
Dr Vaghefi, who is a senior lecturer at the School of<br />
Optometry and Vision Sciences (SOVS), will be showcasing<br />
OCTA at a clinical imaging workshop at the inaugural SOVS<br />
Conference on 22-23 <strong>Jul</strong>y (see p4). ▀<br />
12 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>
SPECIAL FEATURE: RANZCO NZ<br />
From the chair<br />
BY DR BRIAN KENT-SMITH, RANZCO NZ EXECUTIVE CHAIRMAN<br />
We in Northland were proud to host<br />
the annual branch meeting for the<br />
first time, and what better venue<br />
than Waitangi, the birthplace of our nation.<br />
I would like to thank my co-convenors Stuart<br />
Carroll and Graham Wilson for their help in<br />
planning the meeting. Special thanks also<br />
go to Charles McGhee who planned and<br />
coordinated the scientific programme.<br />
Worrying about the weather is of course<br />
futile, but I will admit to losing a bit of sleep<br />
as Cyclone Donna bore down on us in the<br />
days before the meeting. Thankfully the<br />
storm petered out, but not before giving<br />
our international guests a rather bumpy<br />
ferry ride across to dinner at the Duke of<br />
Marlborough in Russell. In true laconic Kiwi<br />
manner, the skipper reassured us that in the<br />
event of a capsize we would wash ashore in<br />
half an hour!<br />
We were most fortunate to have four<br />
highly regarded international speakers in<br />
Ken Nischal, Marian Macsai, Tim Sullivan<br />
and Tien Wong. As much as I enjoy hearing<br />
RANZCO NZ’s tigers and traps<br />
BY DR AARON WONG*<br />
Waitangi is synonymous with important<br />
meetings. Hence, 177 years on from<br />
its first important meeting it was<br />
appropriate that Waitangi played host for the first<br />
time ever to the RANZCO NZ branch meeting.<br />
Waitangi in te reo Maori translates to<br />
‘weeping waters’, although the theme could<br />
have been ‘watery eyes’ in this instance, though<br />
most delegates were thankful for the array<br />
of subspecialty topics on offer in this year’s<br />
programme. Delegates were welcomed not only by<br />
torrential rain (the weeping waters perhaps?), but<br />
also a warm Powhiri.<br />
Dispelling current thinking<br />
The first keynote speaker, Professor Ken Nischal,<br />
director of paediatric ophthalmology, strabismus<br />
and adult motility at the Children’s Hospital<br />
of Pittsburgh, was in such hot demand he was<br />
invited to speak at two meetings in New Zealand<br />
in almost as many months. As a paediatric and<br />
anterior segment subspecialist he was able to tell<br />
us why we should ditch the traditional mnemonic<br />
‘STUMPED’ when describing causes of congenital<br />
corneal opacification (CCO). He argued that terms<br />
such as sclerocornea and Peter’s anomaly failed to<br />
adequately describe the pathology of CCO and that<br />
we should refer to primary and secondary causes<br />
of CCO, as described in his 2012 paper in Current<br />
Opinions in Ophthalmology.<br />
The next keynote, Professor Marian Macsai,<br />
from the University of Chicago Pritzker School of<br />
Medicine, is no stranger to our shores either, having<br />
been invited to speak in Wellington for the 2015<br />
RANZCO Congress. For her first presentation, this<br />
straight-talking anterior segment specialist from<br />
Chicago discussed corneal transplantation trends<br />
in the USA. Data from a large series of American<br />
corneal transplants is challenging traditional<br />
thoughts about donor tissue, suggesting that preoperative<br />
donor endothelial cell density and donor<br />
age don’t predict graft failure.<br />
NZ ophthalmology conundrums<br />
After morning tea, a series of local speakers<br />
highlighted the increasing load on public<br />
ophthalmology services in New Zealand. Dr Sarah<br />
Welch shared her thoughts on overdue follow ups<br />
in Auckland. Interestingly, New Zealand’s ratio of<br />
ophthalmologists of 28 per million population is<br />
lower than that of the UK (52/million), USA (61/<br />
million) and Australia (40/million). More local data<br />
on the increasing demands on ophthalmology<br />
services was also presented by Nick Theis from<br />
Dunedin (see story next month), Dr Pei Wang<br />
from Christchurch and Dr Pragy Jagadish from<br />
Whangarei.<br />
Samantha Simkin, a PhD candidate and<br />
optometrist from Auckland, presented the<br />
findings of her study on universal eye screening for<br />
newborns. Although a newborn hearing screening<br />
programme exists in New Zealand, eye screening<br />
is still limited to the rather clumsy and poorly<br />
sensitive red reflex test. Her project took RetCam<br />
images of 346 healthy newborn babies in Auckland.<br />
Retinal haemorrhages were found in 15.3%,<br />
however, these resolved in all but two babies. More<br />
serious pathology was detected in one case of optic<br />
nerve head hypoplasia and one case of congenital<br />
cataract. Simkin estimated the cost of a nationwide<br />
screening programme to be around $2 million per<br />
year which could be balanced against the cost of<br />
early detection of preventable blindness.<br />
Professor Charles McGhee reflected on the<br />
changes in the Ophthalmology Department at<br />
the University of Auckland over his 18-year tenure<br />
and how this may affect our future workforce.<br />
During his time, the department has trained not<br />
only many ophthalmologists but also specialist<br />
nurses and optometrists. A multidisciplinary-team<br />
approach, and working smarter but not necessarily<br />
harder, were the key ingredients to coping with the<br />
increasing demand on ophthalmology services, he<br />
said.<br />
AMD, NZ studies and pearls from overseas<br />
After lunch, Professor Tien Wong, medical director<br />
at the Singapore National Eye Centre, reflected on<br />
the 10-year journey treating age-related macular<br />
degeneration (AMD) with anti VEGF agents. From<br />
having no effective treatment for AMD to giving<br />
patients a 90% chance of avoiding blindness<br />
and a 30% to 40% chance of significant visual<br />
improvement has been game changing, he said.<br />
The afternoon’s rapid fire session featured<br />
excellent talks from junior doctors from most<br />
about cutting-edge research, for me as<br />
a clinician, I particularly appreciate the<br />
practical tips that will assist my decision<br />
making come clinic time on Monday<br />
morning. For that reason, Tien Wong’s<br />
guidelines on the management of agerelated<br />
macular degeneration and diabetic<br />
maculopathy stand out as highlights for me<br />
from this year’s conference.<br />
Next year’s meeting will be hosted by<br />
Dr Sue Ormonde and Professor Trevor<br />
Sherwin in Auckland (date and venue to be<br />
announced). I look forward to seeing you<br />
New RANZCO NZ branch chair Dr Brian Kent-Smith (2nd left) with fellow convenors of the <strong>2017</strong><br />
branch meeting Drs Graham Wilson (far left), Stuart Carol and, former chair, Stephen Ng with<br />
there. ▀<br />
Keynote speakers Professors Ken Nischal and Marian Macsai with<br />
Dr Tahira Malik (centre)<br />
centres in New Zealand. Dr Ellen Wang shared the<br />
results of a 25-eye study looking at the potential<br />
benefit in femtosecond laser assisted cataract<br />
surgery (FLACS) in post-vitrectomised patients.<br />
Although there was no statistically significant<br />
difference in complication rates, there was a<br />
suggestion that FLACS patients were less likely to<br />
have posterior capsular rupture or dropped nuclei.<br />
The final session of the day featured talks<br />
from all the international speakers. Professor<br />
Wong shared his principles of managing diabetic<br />
macular oedema, warning of the perils of under<br />
treating with anti-VEGF agents in the first year but,<br />
conversely, not to over treat in the second year.<br />
Professor Tim Sullivan, an oculoplastics specialist<br />
special guest, GP and poet, Dr Glenn Colquhoun (centre)<br />
Sylvia Hewson, Nadine Smith and Shelby Heyworth (front)<br />
trying out equipment on the Zeiss stand<br />
from Brisbane, ran through a series of fascinating<br />
cases illustrating the surgeon’s dilemma of when<br />
to cut and when to observe. Professor Nischal<br />
provided some tips about paediatric cataract<br />
surgery, including a nifty two-incision push-pull<br />
capsulorhexis technique to avoid anterior capsular<br />
tears. While Professor Macsai, tackled the thorny<br />
question we’ve all had to ask (hopefully only about<br />
a patient’s cornea) – is this Herpes? – by presenting<br />
a case series demonstrating the key features of<br />
herpes keratitis and how to differentiate it from<br />
mimics such as limbal stem cell deficiency and<br />
acanthamoeba.<br />
CONTINUED ON PAGE 14<br />
Don’t believe<br />
everything you hear!<br />
Contrary to the rumours…<br />
Drs Aaron Wong, Robert Weatherhead and Anthony Suter<br />
Dr Rob Jones, Jo Anderson, Justine Miller and Suzy Scorer<br />
… the authentic strip,<br />
always available at<br />
Liz Kupa, Optimed’s Craig Norman and Sally Caldwell<br />
Drs Graham Reeves, Kevin Taylor and Peter Hadden<br />
0508 4435347<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
13
SPECIAL FEATURE: RANZCO NZ<br />
Drs John Beaumont, Priya Samalia and Paul Baddeley<br />
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 13<br />
New treatments for old problems<br />
The weeping waters finally eased off on day two, but<br />
thankfully the international guest speakers did not.<br />
Intra-operative OCT is a cutting edge new surgical<br />
tool, and Professor Nischal discussed its use in<br />
endothelial corneal transplants in opaque corneas.<br />
Recurrent corneal erosions can be a recurring<br />
nightmare for both patients and clinicians but<br />
Professor Macsai reassured the audience there are<br />
a range of treatment options to suit each case. One<br />
such option, not frequently mentioned, is YAG laser<br />
to Bowman’s layer which works in a similar way to<br />
anterior stromal puncture.<br />
Professor Sullivan spoke about the latest<br />
innovations in thyroid eye disease, including<br />
Teprotumumab, a monocloncal antibody which<br />
has been shown to be effective in a recent trial<br />
published in the New England Journal of Medicine.<br />
Auckland oculopalstic surgeon Dr Paul Rosser<br />
shared a technique he has developed; a scar-less<br />
surgery for mild to moderate medial ectropion. The<br />
internal lateral canthoplasty involves removing the<br />
lateral part of the canthal tendon and reattaching<br />
the remaining canthal tendon to the periostium all<br />
through a conjunctival wound.<br />
Changing views from around NZ<br />
Before lunch, Dr Bia Kim, a training registrar from<br />
Auckland, discussed her work on the second<br />
iteration of the Auckland Cataract Study. The<br />
Nurses: sharing the load<br />
BY RACHEL COOK AND FIONA BAMFORTH*<br />
The New Zealand Ophthalmic Nurses Group<br />
Meeting, held alongside RANZCO NZ’s<br />
meeting, in Paihia this year was a blast and<br />
a half! Despite threats from Cyclone Donna, clear<br />
blue skies prevailed (eventually) making Waitangi<br />
an idyllic location for this year’s conference.<br />
As part of the nurse’s conference organising<br />
committee, it was an eye-opener for both of us<br />
to see how much work everyone puts in to make<br />
the conference a success. It was also interesting<br />
to note that not many nurses submitted abstracts<br />
to present. Curious, as we all know nurses love to<br />
talk, but perhaps not so much in front of a crowd!<br />
Hopefully Olga Brochner’s dynamic talk on ‘The<br />
Presentation Taniwha’ may have given some more of<br />
us some tips and the confidence to get up and give<br />
it a go next year? Congratulations to the nurses who<br />
did get up to present for the first time. It is always<br />
valuable to hear how services are run in other parts<br />
of the country, giving us a chance to reflect on our<br />
own practices.<br />
Some interesting case studies at this year’s<br />
conference included retinal vein occlusion,<br />
polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, hypertensive<br />
uveitis and, that tongue-twister, juxtapapillary<br />
capillary haemangioma of the optic disc – phew!<br />
The images used in these presentations packed a<br />
punch, as did the telling of the incredible success<br />
of using stem cells to reconstruct an ocular surface<br />
after an alkali burn.<br />
Ophthalmic nurse, Lions Eye Donation Service<br />
project officer at CERA in Melbourne and Fred<br />
Hollows Foundation NZ consultant, Heather Machin<br />
was welcomed back as the nurses’ keynote speaker.<br />
As well as talking about her work in developing<br />
areas, Heather also discussed the ethical dilemmas<br />
involved with global eye banking, challenging many<br />
of the audience’s own beliefs.<br />
A focus this year was how the role of ophthalmic<br />
nursing is developing so rapidly. It was interesting<br />
(and at times humorous) to hear from Sue Raynel<br />
on the historical duties of the ophthalmic nurse.<br />
Her talk provided a stark contrast to how we are<br />
advancing nursing practice today, a point illustrated<br />
in a number of talks about our growing role in<br />
prescribing. Sue also highlighted the need to plan<br />
our career paths – where do we want to go and how<br />
do we get there? David Garland’s journey towards<br />
nurse practitioner (see story p16) was rather<br />
sobering and illustrates how you should take the<br />
Danni Gourdie, Dr Mike Mair, Debbie O’Driscoll, Jodi Welsh and Jane Hawthorn<br />
Drs Shenton Chew, Narme Deva and Stuart Carroll<br />
Kate Foss, Patti Simonsen and Rachel Cook<br />
most direct path whatever your goal may be.<br />
Oringa Barach, a Northland diabetic nurse<br />
specialist updated us with the latest in diabetes<br />
management and the importance of collaborative<br />
patient care. This married well with David’s case<br />
study of a patient he managed with diabetic<br />
retinopathy.<br />
The Blind Foundation presenters from Whangarei<br />
highlighted the importance of providing visual aids<br />
to the blind to enable them to live a fulfilling life<br />
and to maintain their independence. Hopefully this<br />
talk will result in more patients being registered<br />
with the Blind Foundation.<br />
Two nurses from the Solomons’ presented an<br />
interesting talk on delivering eye care in the Solomon<br />
Islands. It was great to see that with support from<br />
countries like New Zealand they are able to deliver<br />
effective ophthalmic care to their communities.<br />
We were fortunate to be able to have some<br />
combined sessions with the specialists and hear<br />
about some of the most recent advances in<br />
ophthalmology treatment, including some very<br />
interesting sessions with international keynotes<br />
Professors Ken Nischal and Tim Sullivan as well as<br />
other interesting talks from our own New Zealand<br />
doctors and budding ophthalmologists.<br />
One of the highlights of the conference is the<br />
Annual Scientifc Meeting Dinner at the conclusion<br />
of the conference. The entertainment for this year’s<br />
evening included wonderful GP and poet Glenn<br />
Colquhoun and, with more than 80 nurses and<br />
140 doctors, the local “That Band” had no trouble<br />
packing the dance floor till well after midnight.<br />
Networking at events like this can’t be<br />
underestimated and we’re pleased to say this<br />
has continued following the conference with<br />
the development of the Facebook page,<br />
‘Ophthalmic Nurses NZ’, which has already<br />
over 100 followers. It provides a forum for<br />
nurses to discuss relevant topics to assist<br />
them in their practice.<br />
At this stage, there hasn’t been a<br />
confirmed venue for next year’s RANZCO<br />
conference but we are already eagerly<br />
anticipating the next Ophthalmic Nurses<br />
Group Meeting for 2018. ▀<br />
*Rachel Cook and Fiona Bamforth are both<br />
ophthalmology clinical nurse specialists and were<br />
both on the organising committee for this year’s<br />
nurses’ programme. Rachel is based at the Eye<br />
Clinic at Gisborne Hospital and Fiona is based in<br />
Northland.<br />
introduction of a risk stratification system reduced<br />
the rate of intra-operative complications during<br />
cataract surgery by 40%. Encouragingly, the study<br />
found no statistically significant difference in the<br />
complication rates when comparing registrars,<br />
fellows and consultants.<br />
Once again the afternoon rapid fire session did<br />
not disappoint, featuring short and sharp talks from<br />
clinicians from around the country. Dr Lucy Lu, a<br />
non-training registrar from Auckland presented a<br />
10-child case series in which timolol gel was used<br />
topically for infantile capillary haemangioma.<br />
There was complete resolution in nine of the<br />
10 cases, in an average time to resolution of six<br />
months. Dr Ellen Wang, a PhD candidate from<br />
Auckland, gave us a whirlwind tour of confocal<br />
microscopy in systemic disease. Amazingly, confocal<br />
microscopy can detect corneal nerve changes early<br />
in diabetes and potentially early in chemotherapyrelated<br />
neuropathy. Dr Brian Kent-Smith, an<br />
ophthalmologist from Whangarei (and one of the<br />
meeting’s organisers) shared his musings on the role<br />
of the general or comprehensive ophthalmologist.<br />
Although there seems to be a trend towards<br />
increasing subspecialisation, a large proportion<br />
(42%) of Kiwi ophthalmologists who were involved<br />
in his survey still considered themselves ‘generalists’.<br />
In the final session, Dr Kathleeya Stang-Veldhouse<br />
an oculoplastic specialist from Auckland presented an<br />
unfortunate case of vision loss after a cosmetic-filler<br />
injection. Hyaluronate filler injections to the nose and<br />
glabella have been documented to cause retrograde<br />
embolisation and occlusion of the ophthalmic artery.<br />
Orthoptists, tackling issues<br />
together<br />
BY NIA STONEX*<br />
Orthoptists from across New<br />
Zealand gathered in the<br />
beautiful Bay of Islands<br />
for their annual meeting, held in<br />
conjunction with the RANZCO New<br />
Zealand Annual Scientific Branch<br />
Meeting in May.<br />
This year’s theme was ‘Nga Taniwha<br />
Tigers and Traps – problems and pearls<br />
in ophthalmology’ and the orthoptic<br />
group certainly covered a lot of ground<br />
in both areas.<br />
Christchurch-based paediatric<br />
ophthalmologist Dr Antony Bedggood<br />
opened the meeting with a great<br />
overview of progressive myopia, its<br />
diagnosis and management. This was<br />
followed by an insight into the world of<br />
dispensing opticians thanks to Donald Crichton, vice<br />
president of the Association of Dispensing Opticians<br />
of New Zealand (ADONZ). We then got stuck into<br />
nystagmus, which was followed by the first of<br />
many interesting cases presented over the two-day<br />
conference. This session also provided a springboard<br />
for two recurrent themes of the meeting – thyroid<br />
eye disease (TED) and vision screening.<br />
Oculoplastics ophthalmologist Dr Kenneth Chan<br />
begun his presentation of thyroid eye disease<br />
on the Saturday with a general discussion of<br />
its management. Our memory was tested as<br />
Dr Chan picked up the topic again on Sunday,<br />
where he shared current medical and ophthalmic<br />
management practice along with some interesting<br />
case studies.<br />
On vision screening, Dr Logan Mitchell presented<br />
the findings of an audit into the B4 School Check<br />
in Southern and Tairawhiti DHB’s. While the<br />
demographics were slightly different, there was an<br />
overall true positive rate of 57%, which compares<br />
favourably with other countries screening data.<br />
Miriam Langeslag-Smith gave us an insight into<br />
VHT (vision and hearing technicians) conditions<br />
and training while Carly Henley provided data from<br />
an audit of a combined-orthoptic and optometric<br />
clinic in Auckland DHB, concluding VHT’s are doing a<br />
Orthoptists Carly Henley, Nia Stone and Tammy Miller with speaker Donald Crichton<br />
Prize winners and other highlights<br />
The prize for the best junior presentation went<br />
to Dr Bia Kim with special commendation to Dr<br />
Pragy Jagadish and Dr Ellen Wang. The best overall<br />
presentation went to Samantha Simkin.<br />
Two other highlights occurred at the enjoyable<br />
conference dinner: a poetry reading from Dr Glenn<br />
Colqhoun and the speech from outgoing RANZCO<br />
branch president Dr Stephen Ng.<br />
Dr Glenn Colqhoun is a GP and poet who lives on<br />
the Kapiti Coast. Although he has little to do with<br />
ophthalmology, his witty and honest poems about<br />
interactions with patients struck a chord with the<br />
entire audience. It was no surprise that he left to a<br />
standing ovation.<br />
In Dr Stephen Ng’s last action as branch<br />
president he reflected on how far ophthalmology<br />
in New Zealand has come in recent times –<br />
from Commerce Commission investigation to<br />
successfully lobbying the government to provide<br />
additional funding for delayed follow ups,<br />
reminding us all, in a heart-felt manner, that our<br />
job was simply to help our patients, whatever<br />
it took. The weighty chains of office were then<br />
handed to Dr Brian Kent-Smith. Perhaps a third<br />
highlight of the dinner was the enthusiasm for the<br />
dance floor on display that evening! Let’s not leave<br />
it another 177 years Waitangi! ▀<br />
*Dr Aaron Wong is a registrar working at Palmerston<br />
North Hospital until December when he will be moving to a<br />
Hamilton. His most significant contribution to this conference<br />
was his baby son’s participation in Samantha Simkin’s prizewinning<br />
research.<br />
A great time was had by all at the orthoptics’ dinner, sponsored by DFV<br />
good job though ongoing training and regular data<br />
review is required.<br />
Drs Shuan Dai, Simon Dean, Justin Mora and Vishal<br />
Bhambhwani presented a wide range of interesting<br />
cases, reflecting the scope of orthoptic involvement<br />
in different ophthalmic sub-specialities. From ptosis<br />
to topography, strabismus surgery to diplopia postcataract<br />
surgery (our favourite taniwha), they guided<br />
us through murky waters!<br />
Orthoptic presentations ranged from unusual<br />
paediatric conditions, such as Ehlers-Danlos<br />
syndromes (a group of connective tissue disorders<br />
that can be inherited) and Rett syndrome (a rare,<br />
severe neurological disorder that affects mostly<br />
girls) to interesting causes of diplopia (ectropion?<br />
pterygium?) and included discussion on best<br />
management for the cases presented.<br />
Several orthoptic presenters discussed the<br />
importance of communication with our ophthalmic<br />
colleagues and delving into a patients’ history to<br />
really get to the bottom of what’s going on.<br />
To make our brains work a little harder, Sunday<br />
afternoon was a workshop session covering the use<br />
of the Sbisa bar, Bangerter foils, measuring DVD<br />
(dissociated vertical deviation) and torsion. Plenty<br />
of tigers and traps there, though I think we all came<br />
away learning a pearl or two.<br />
This review would not be complete<br />
without a big thanks to all of those who<br />
made the conference a success: thanks to<br />
Miriam and Noirin, the organisers, for all<br />
their hard work pulling the programme<br />
together; thanks to all the speakers<br />
who gave up their time and provided<br />
their expert opinions; and finally, a<br />
huge thank you to Designs for Vision<br />
for sponsoring our dinner at Charlotte’s<br />
Kitchen – a great night out at the place<br />
to be seen in Paihia. ▀<br />
*Nia Stonex is vice president of the NZ Orthoptic<br />
Society, holds a Diploma of British Orthoptics and<br />
works at Greenlane Clinical Centre.<br />
14 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>
A busy exhibitors’ hall<br />
The Copthorne Hotel’s stunning waterfront location in the<br />
Waitangi National Trust Reserve, provided a serene backdrop to<br />
the exhibition and refreshment area of the <strong>2017</strong> RANZCO New<br />
Zealand Annual Scientific Meeting. The conference enjoyed healthy<br />
support with 18 exhibitors present at this year’s event.<br />
The exhibitors’ hall was busy during the staggered, but overlapping<br />
break times of the main scientific programme and the concurrent<br />
ophthalmic nurses’ and orthoptists’ programmes. Here’s some of the<br />
highlights from the exhibitors’ in Paihia.<br />
Toomac Ophthalmic<br />
The highlight of the Toomac stand this year was the latest LS900<br />
Lenstar from Haag Streit. The LS900 provides highly accurate laser<br />
measurements for every section of the eye − from the cornea to the<br />
retina. Lenstar was the first optical biometer to consider lens position,<br />
thus allowing accuracy never seen before using the Olsen formula,<br />
explained Mark Taylor, Toomac’s national manager. Intergrating the<br />
Olsen formula, the Barrett Toric Calculator and the Hill RBF method,<br />
the LS900 gives users outstanding IOL prediction, added Taylor. “The<br />
LS900 is very much the Swiss army knife of IOL prediction.”<br />
Also on display was the latest Haag Streit BQ 900 LED slit lamp with<br />
14mm slit and imaging, ready mounted on the new HSM 600 electric<br />
table (fully wheelchair accessible). The finish of the slit lamp is updated<br />
from the old Hammerscale colours to a new shade of diamond silver.<br />
“You only have to buy one Haag Streit slit lamp. You will use it your<br />
entire career as your primary diagnostic tool,” said Toomac director Ian<br />
MacFarlane.<br />
Johnson & Johnson Vision, surgical<br />
Johnson and Johnson Vision, formerly Abbott Medical Optics (AMO),<br />
was hard to miss as the company’s stand welcomed guests into<br />
the exhibitors’ hall with a bright red space right by the entrance.<br />
Showcasing the Tecnis Symfony family of lenses, the team from<br />
Johnson & Johnson Vision enjoyed the opportunity to talk to and<br />
assure New Zealand’s ophthalmic community that it’s business<br />
as usual, albeit under a new name. AMO’s acquisition by J&J is an<br />
opportunity for the organisation to help patients as their eye health<br />
needs change throughout their life, as one company, said the J&J team.<br />
Tecnis Symfony offers a full range of intraocular lenses (IOLs),<br />
including the extended range of vision option, described as a<br />
revolution in lens designs, offering continuous focus without blurring.<br />
Zeiss<br />
Zeiss’ busy team were happy to talk to visitors about the company’s<br />
new IOLMaster 700, recently launched in Los Angeles. Zeiss’ product<br />
specialist, Chris Money said what’s special about this machine is the<br />
integrated Barrett suite (Barrett Universal II, True-K and Toric) providing<br />
accurate IOL calculations, especially in complicated cases. The<br />
IOLMaster 700’s 99% cataract penetration rate makes it efficient and<br />
its increased accuracy means fewer refractive surprises, he added.<br />
Also attracting attention on Zeiss’s stand was the Cirrus HD-OCT<br />
5000, which provides a far better field of view (36° W x 30° H; 36°<br />
W x 22° H), a higher frame rate (> 20 Hz > 1.7 Hz) and a transverse<br />
resolution of 25μm vs 45μm (in tissue) compared to the 500 model.<br />
Device Technologies<br />
Device’s stand was dominated by the latest version of the posterior<br />
and anterior swept source Topcon Triton OCT (including FA and FAF),<br />
sparking considerable interest among delegates. This new generation<br />
of OCT allows retinal specialists to see retinal layers in more detail; it<br />
gives a better view and deeper images, explained Diego Sonderegger,<br />
Device’s product specialist. The Triton models feature swept source<br />
OCTA resulting in more economical and safer tests as in many cases<br />
fluorescein dye injection won’t be required, he said. “Ultimately<br />
we’re reaching a point where an advanced OCTA algorithm combined<br />
with the deep layer swept source scan makes a large proportion of<br />
fluorescein angiograms superfluous.”<br />
Sharing the spotlight was Quantel’s Aviso S high-resolution A<br />
and B-scan for posterior and UBM anterior segment. It comes with<br />
a standardised A-scan ultrasound and software providing internal<br />
reflectivity analysis and characterisation of tissues. It’s available with B<br />
mode, UBM and biometry modes, said Sonderegger.<br />
Designs for Vision<br />
For the first time in New Zealand, Designs for Vision (DFV) showcased<br />
its Tomey OA-2000 Swept-source FD-OCT biometer with built-in<br />
topography, 3D tracking and the Barrett Universal Formula, designed<br />
to identify all the relevant measurements required for cataract<br />
surgery faster and more accurately than competing products. “Put<br />
simply, the new Tomey biometer is one of the best machines available<br />
in the market for measuring cataracts, especially dense cataracts,<br />
demonstrating one of the highest measuring success rate to date,” said<br />
DFV product manager, Ignatios Koukouras..<br />
RANZCO NZ Branch officers<br />
Following the AGM in Paihia the following individuals were named<br />
as branch officers<br />
Chair: Dr Brian Kent-Smith<br />
Treasurer & secretary: A/Prof Andrea Vincent<br />
Vice chair: Dr Keith Small<br />
Executive committee: Drs Stephen Best, Graham Wilson,<br />
Peter Hadden and Derek Sherwood<br />
Ex officio: Dr Stephen Ng<br />
Qualifications & education committee: Drs Michael Merriman<br />
and Jo Sims<br />
Continuing professional education: Dr Kolin Foo<br />
International medical graduate committee: Dr Ainsley Morris<br />
RANZCO director: Dr Neil Murray<br />
RANZCO councillor: Dr Jim Borthwick<br />
Registrar representative: Dr Cheefoong Chong<br />
Dr Jina Han (left) and Professor Trevor Sherwin with conference organisers<br />
Cassandra Snow and Paula Armstrong<br />
Drs Lucy Lu, Shuan Dai, Dean Corbett and Stephen Ng<br />
ZEISS<br />
NZ: 0800 334 353<br />
med.au@zeiss.com<br />
Humphrey ® Field Analyzer 3 (HFA3)<br />
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each patient’s refractive correction with the touch of a button.<br />
• Improve efficiency with an intuitive new SmartTouch interface.<br />
• Improve confidence in test results with RelEYE by instantly<br />
reviewing your patient’s eye position at any stimulus point.<br />
www.zeiss.com/HFA3<br />
Dr Ellen Wang, Professors Marian Macsai and Charles McGhee with Samantha Simkin, Dr Bia Kim and Jane McGhee<br />
Solomon Island ophthalmic nurses Lorana Lekezoto (left) and Lily Sere (3rd left) with Dena D’Souza, Kushma Ravindra,<br />
Sarah Piluden and Michael Macaso<br />
Streamlining your<br />
clinic workflow.<br />
ZEISS Humphrey Field Analyzer 3<br />
CONTINUED ON PAGE 16<br />
Ask about<br />
our special<br />
trade-in<br />
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<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
15
SPECIAL FEATURE: RANZCO NZ<br />
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 15<br />
Molteno Ophthalmic<br />
Nina Molteno, CEO of Molteno Ophthalmic and<br />
a former GP, was happy to chat about Molteno’s<br />
purpose-built glaucoma implants designed to help<br />
patients with moderate to severe and complicated<br />
cases of glaucoma. Molteno highlighted their<br />
unique focus; delivering a long-term solution for<br />
patients. “Ideally we want our patients to only<br />
ever need one procedure and one implant and to<br />
help make that happen we’re constantly on the<br />
lookout for improvements to make surgery easier<br />
and safer, with better outcomes for patients.”<br />
Molteno’s research partnerships were also<br />
attracting attention, especially the Vicryl tie<br />
question for occluding the tube. University of<br />
Canterbury final-year engineering student Donald<br />
Sinclair spent his summer finding answers to this<br />
and several other “knotty” questions in his study<br />
comparing techniques and suture materials. One<br />
conclusions from his research is how thicker suture<br />
material, 5.0 Vicryl, is significantly less likely to<br />
damage the tube compared to finer suture material<br />
(P
ARVO in America’s charm city<br />
BY DR STUTI MISRA*<br />
No wonder America’s first umbrellas were<br />
produced in Baltimore in 1828. After<br />
a long flight hiatus, due to weather, I<br />
finally arrived in America’s charm city, Baltimore,<br />
to attend the <strong>2017</strong> Association for Research in<br />
Vision and Ophthalmology conference, more<br />
affectionately known as ARVO. And, to my surprise<br />
(not!), the weather was cold and wet.<br />
This year’s conference was held from 6 to 11<br />
May and the theme was ‘Global connections<br />
in Vision Research’ and aptly so! There were<br />
several meetings taking place to instigate new<br />
collaborations and to foster existing ones with the<br />
intent to advance vision science. ARVO attracted<br />
about 11,000 attendees from 75 countries this<br />
year, 45% of which were from outside the United<br />
States of America. At any one point in time,<br />
symposia, mini-symposia, workshops, special<br />
interest group meetings and poster presentations<br />
were taking place. In total, over five-and-a-half<br />
thousand oral/poster and panel discussions were<br />
held. Since time-travel is not an option yet and<br />
as it’s impossible to be in two places at the same<br />
time, it was extremely difficult for most of us to<br />
decide on which sessions to attend.<br />
This year, only a small contingent of Kiwi<br />
clinicians, scientists and clinician-scientists<br />
travelled to America’s east coast for ARVO.<br />
Associate Professors Jennifer Craig and Andrea<br />
Vincent and doctoral student Di Huang and I were<br />
the only ones from this part of the world who<br />
presented their research. All female scientists!<br />
Speaking of female scientists, this year for the<br />
first time in the history of ARVO, the opening<br />
keynote speaker was a female professor, Professor<br />
Mary-Claire King who heads up medical genetics<br />
at the University of Washington. Professor King<br />
discussed her cancer work and inherited-genetic<br />
disorders affecting eyes.<br />
Homegrown presentations<br />
Our very own expert on genetic eye diseases, A/<br />
Prof Andrea Vincent presented on the genetic<br />
mistakes that cause x-linked inherited retinal<br />
diseases within a New Zealand population; while<br />
Di Huang discussed her work on an ultrasoundmediated<br />
nanoparticle delivery system across the<br />
retina after intravitreal injection. I, meanwhile,<br />
presented on the ‘Automated analysis of in vivo<br />
confocal microscopy images of corneal nerves’. This<br />
project was a collaborative effort by researchers<br />
from The University of Auckland, Johns Hopkins<br />
University in Maryland and image analysis<br />
technology company Voxeleron from California.<br />
In vivo confocal microscopy of the cornea<br />
was very much a topic of discussion at ARVO.<br />
After being around for almost two decades, it is<br />
now being used not only in ophthalmology but<br />
increasingly for endocrinology and neurological<br />
disorders. Representatives from Heidelberg,<br />
manufacturer of the microscopes, said they had<br />
received multiple enquires about this increasingly<br />
popular technology at the conference.<br />
A/Prof Jennifer Craig presented her research<br />
comparing efficacy of a commercial eyelid<br />
cleanser and diluted baby shampoo. She<br />
concluded the eyelid cleanser reduced eye surface<br />
inflammation and improved quality of the tear<br />
film lipid layer and was better tolerated by<br />
participants.<br />
DEWSII<br />
As vice chair of the Tear film & Ocular Surface’s<br />
Dry Eye Workshop II (TFOS DEWSII) A/Prof Craig<br />
also co-chaired the much-awaited DEWSII results<br />
symposia, alongside workshop chair Dr Daniel<br />
Nelson and organiser Dr David Sullivan. This was<br />
one of the most highly-anticipated special interest<br />
group symposia of the annual conference. A/<br />
Prof Craig presented the updated definition and<br />
classification of dry eye to an audience of about<br />
500. The new ‘Dry Eye’ definition was generally<br />
well received, but instigated several intense<br />
discussions amongst audience members and<br />
presenters. Other ocular surface experts: Drs<br />
Fiona Stapleton, Mark Wilcox, David Sullivan<br />
and Anthony Bron; presented final conclusions<br />
and recommendations from the TFOS DEWSII<br />
report including pathophysiology, diagnosis,<br />
epidemiology, sex differences, pain/sensation and<br />
management/therapy of dry eye.<br />
Ocular imaging<br />
Ocular imaging was, by far, the highlight of<br />
this year’s ARVO conference. Everything from<br />
‘Noncontact quantitative optical coherence<br />
elastography of the cornea’ and ‘3D multiphoton<br />
microscopy to study central corneal nerve<br />
fiber loss’ to ‘Isolated<br />
elevation of intraocular<br />
pressure and its impact<br />
on ocular aberrations<br />
in healthy eyes’, was<br />
discussed.<br />
Other highlights<br />
The most exciting part<br />
of any ARVO conference<br />
are the poster sessions.<br />
Dedicated poster<br />
sessions and ‘All poster<br />
sessions’ allow attendees<br />
Baltimore Harbour<br />
to have one-on-one<br />
chats with researchers.<br />
The poster sessions also meant you got to<br />
complete over 11,000 steps every single day. So<br />
the posters kept everyone on their toes, both<br />
literally and figuratively!<br />
I was also invited (thanks to A/Prof Craig) to the<br />
6th Lid and Meibomian Gland Working Group<br />
dinner meeting. The plenary lecture was delivered<br />
by ocular surface and dry eye disease authority Dr<br />
Donald Korb. Having dinner with such a legend<br />
was as much a delight as an honour.<br />
ARVO also provided the opportunity to catch-up<br />
with old Auckland colleagues who are working in<br />
the northern hemisphere now. It was great to see<br />
Drs Chi-Ying Chou and Christina Grupcheva who<br />
also presented their respective research at the<br />
conference.<br />
Finally, ARVO <strong>2017</strong> attendees raised over<br />
US$32,000 ($44, 500) for the ARVO Foundation<br />
thanks to a generous $15,000 matching gift from<br />
members, US-based neuroscientists and eye<br />
researchers, Nic and Haydee Bazan. A very kind<br />
gesture indeed.<br />
Visiting Baltimore, also provided an opportunity<br />
to strengthen our ties with collaborators Professor<br />
Joseph Mankowski and his team at the School of<br />
Medicine at Johns Hopkins University. So watch<br />
this space for some more research papers in<br />
Honolulu at the 2018 ARVO meeting! ▀<br />
*Dr Stuti Misra is an overseas-trained optometrist and a<br />
Stevenson research fellow in the ophthalmology department<br />
at the University of Auckland. Her research interests include<br />
corneal imaging and she is currently investigating the effects of<br />
bariatric or weight loss surgery and chemotherapy on corneal<br />
nerve microstructure and retinal wide-field imaging and ocular<br />
abnormalities in the paediatric population.<br />
Associate Professors Andrea Vincent and Jennifer Craig with Dr Stuti Misra at<br />
ARVO <strong>2017</strong><br />
Collaborators dinner: (from left) Rachel Weinberg and Prof Joseph Mankowski<br />
from Johns Hopkins University, Dr Jonathan Oakley (Voxeleron), Megan McCaron<br />
(Johns Hopkins) and Dr Stuti Misra<br />
Hunt’s first<br />
RANZCO NZ<br />
Behind the<br />
scenes, but<br />
celebrating<br />
her first RANZCO<br />
NZ branch<br />
meeting was<br />
Helen Hunt, the<br />
only Wellingtonbased<br />
RANZCO<br />
employee and<br />
the RANZCO NZ<br />
branch officer.<br />
Hunt replaced<br />
Cameron McIver,<br />
who retired in<br />
Helen Hunt, RANZCO’s representative in<br />
Wellington<br />
June last year, in a newly expanded role as part of<br />
RANZCO’s Policy and Programmes Team to help<br />
RANZCO better support its members and lobbying<br />
efforts in New Zealand. The position has been<br />
expanded from one to three days per week and a<br />
physical office space has been established in the<br />
Wellington CBD on Lambton Quay in the offices of<br />
the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of<br />
Radiologists.<br />
Hunt is a senior policy analyst, who spent 12 years<br />
working for the Ministry of Health. Her passion<br />
is public health and non-communicable disease<br />
issues, she says. “I have undertaken policy work<br />
on alcohol and illicit drug harm minimisation,<br />
problem gambling, mental health promotion, suicide<br />
prevention as well as working on improving service<br />
delivery for forensic mental health, oral health,<br />
maternity and child health.”<br />
A year in, she says she’s “really enjoying” working<br />
with the New Zealand fellows to raise awareness<br />
about the demands on ophthalmology services due<br />
to the growing number of patients with chronic eye<br />
disease. “I am also looking forward to continuing<br />
work with the Ministry of Health to find national<br />
solutions to build the capacity of ophthalmology<br />
departments.” ▀<br />
ASCRS <strong>2017</strong><br />
BY DR DEAN CORBETT*<br />
The American Society of Cataract and<br />
Refractive Surgery (ASCRS) conference<br />
returned to Los Angeles in <strong>2017</strong> for the first<br />
time since 1990 in May. Having been held there<br />
regularly in the ‘80s and ‘90s, it was a departure<br />
from the regular mega-conference venues of<br />
San Diego, San Francisco, New Orleans, Boston,<br />
Chicago and Washington DC.<br />
For me, the “City of Angels” lived up to its<br />
reputation of traffic congestion and homeless<br />
people, but failed to deliver the balmy dry weather<br />
it is renowned for. In fact, the temperature was<br />
only about equal to New Zealand at the same time<br />
and it rained for two of the 5 days I was there!<br />
As for the Congress, the conference centre was<br />
reasonably user friendly but, consistent with<br />
the US mega meetings with more than 6000<br />
attendees and 300+ companies displaying their<br />
latest wares in the massive trade hall, it was<br />
spread out over a very large campus, including<br />
eight hectares of exhibit space and no less than 64<br />
meeting rooms.<br />
The Congress is regularly attended by<br />
ophthalmologists from around the globe and New<br />
Zealand ophthalmologists and their support staff<br />
are well represented.<br />
The focus of the meeting is the latest thinking<br />
in cataract and refractive surgery but, as is typical,<br />
there are speakers giving perspectives on a range<br />
of topics including vitreoretinal and glaucoma.<br />
Highlights: MIGS<br />
This year, for the first time, there was a significant<br />
presence, including some data presentations, on<br />
the coming of age for modern glaucoma surgery.<br />
MIGS (minimally-invasive glaucoma surgery) is<br />
poised to make a major entry into the repertoire<br />
of the cataract and refractive surgeon. From more<br />
traditional trabecular bypass stents, such as iStent<br />
and iStent Inject (Glaukos’ second generation<br />
device) and the Ivantis’ Hyrdus microstent to the<br />
ab interno subconjunctival approach of the Xen<br />
gel stent and the suprachoroidal shunts, such<br />
as Cypass, there is now a literal smorgasbord of<br />
choices for the competent<br />
anterior segment surgeon.<br />
Three-year data for iStent<br />
was presented showing a<br />
10mmHg reduction of IOP,<br />
which brings these devices<br />
into direct competition with<br />
eye drops and challenges<br />
trabeculectomy, the current<br />
gold standard.<br />
Femtosecond laser vision<br />
correction using the SMILE<br />
technique from Zeiss,<br />
attracted a significant<br />
amount of attention.<br />
In the US, an early FDA<br />
recognition of the safety<br />
and effectiveness of this<br />
technique has fuelled<br />
interest, but this is not<br />
unexpectedly attenuated by the limitation of the<br />
procedure to 3-8 dioptres of spherical myopia<br />
only. This leaves LASIK as the better treatment<br />
option in the US, for all patients with more than<br />
0.75D of astigmatism. Elsewhere in the world, the<br />
range of treatment for SMILE crosses all levels of<br />
myopia, from up to -11D with astigmatism to 5D.<br />
There were also presentations of some excellent<br />
outcomes for hyperopic SMILE treatment that is<br />
under investigation at several sites around the<br />
world, including London under Professor Dan<br />
Reinstein.<br />
Captain Scott Kelly<br />
Astronaut Captain Scott Kelly delivered an<br />
hour long keynote presentation in the Walter<br />
E Washington Convention Centre’s Grand<br />
Hall, which was interesting, stimulating and<br />
entertaining; off-topic (ophthalmology), but<br />
bringing together the concepts of progress by<br />
small and consistent steps of improvement<br />
leading to achievement of a goal. As a school<br />
dropout, his determination to plan and achieve by<br />
measurable and achievable small goals led him<br />
to be in the unique position of having spent the<br />
longest time in space of any human. With others,<br />
Astronaut Scott Kelly delivered the Science, Medicine and Technology Lecture at the <strong>2017</strong> ASCRS and<br />
ASOA Congress<br />
Captain Kelly has led scientific discoveries that<br />
will ensure positive progress for medicine and<br />
technology, and data collected from research into<br />
astronauts and glaucoma may well challenge the<br />
current dogma in the understanding of glaucoma.<br />
Dry Eye, cross-linking and in conclusion<br />
Dry eye also received significant coverage, with<br />
several competing technologies coming together<br />
to hopefully begin to deliver improvement in<br />
a tangible way for patients with mixed and<br />
evaporative dry eye.<br />
Corneal collagen cross-linking, in particular with<br />
the Avedro platform, shows possible applications<br />
for the remodeling of shape to treat refractive<br />
errors, as well as ectatic corneal disorders.<br />
Overall ASCRS was a familiar meeting at an<br />
unfamiliar venue. Good for the content typical of a<br />
major American meeting. I Always enjoy meeting<br />
with colleagues there, but would be happy to not<br />
have to attend in LA again. ▀<br />
*Dr Dean Corbett is a specialist in refractive and glaucoma<br />
surgery, a clinical lecturer, chair of the CPAC steering group and<br />
has been instrumental in the introduction of new devices and<br />
surgical techniques for the improvement of vision. He’s based in<br />
Auckland at Greenlane Hospital and Auckland Eye.<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
17
for optometrists and eye care professionals<br />
with<br />
Prof Charles McGhee<br />
& A/Prof Dipika Patel<br />
Series Editors<br />
Glaucoma: Has it progressed?<br />
BY DR JAY MEYER*<br />
This is a key question that should be answered<br />
at follow-up evaluations of patients with<br />
glaucoma. It can be a difficult question to<br />
answer for many patients, particularly based on<br />
measurements taken at a single point in time.<br />
Readily available evaluation techniques include<br />
both structural testing (ophthalmoscopy, optic<br />
disc photography/imaging) and functional testing<br />
(perimetry).<br />
When apparent progression has occurred, the<br />
examiner must determine whether there has been<br />
real, or true, progression. There are a number of<br />
potential causes of false progression that must<br />
be ruled out before progression can be considered<br />
“real”. Three questions can help determine<br />
whether progression is real:<br />
• Is the exam reliable?<br />
• Has there been significant change?<br />
• Is the change repeatable?<br />
Repeatable change over time is the hallmark of<br />
progression in glaucoma. This article will focus<br />
on the three most commonly used techniques to<br />
evaluate and monitor for progression in glaucoma:<br />
Optic disc ophthalmoscopy and photography, Ocular<br />
Coherence Tomography (OCT) and perimetry.<br />
Optic disc ophthalmoscopy and<br />
stereophotography<br />
As retinal ganglion cell axons are lost, changes<br />
occur in the structure and appearance of<br />
the retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) and optic<br />
disc. These changes may be detected using<br />
ophthalmoscopy and optic disc photography.<br />
Optic disc stereo-photographs are ideally obtained<br />
during an initial evaluation to provide an objective<br />
baseline to which future examinations and photos<br />
may be compared. Documentation of optic disc<br />
appearance includes subjective (disc drawings) and<br />
objective (photographic or imaging) methods.<br />
Is the exam reliable? Stereo optic disc<br />
photographs have traditionally been considered<br />
the gold standard for documentation and<br />
monitoring optic disc appearance. If stereoscopic<br />
photos cannot be obtained, monocular<br />
photographs may be used. Optic disc drawings<br />
(even detailed) and documentation of cup/disc<br />
ratios are insufficient to detect mild to moderate<br />
progression, particularly when recorded by<br />
different examiners. Image quality can be affected<br />
by media opacity, ocular surface irregularities<br />
and patient cooperation. Differences in the focus,<br />
colour, illumination or magnification can influence<br />
the comparison between photographs and result<br />
in false-positive or false-negative progression.<br />
Has there been significant change?<br />
Glaucomatous optic disc changes are characterised<br />
by thinning of the neuroretinal rim, cupping<br />
of the optic disc and thinning or defects of the<br />
RNFL. Progressive generalised or focal thinning<br />
(notching) of the neuroretinal rim indicates<br />
progression. RNFL loss can occur in diffuse,<br />
localized or mixed patterns. Localised RNFL<br />
loss appears as a (subtle) wedge-shaped dark<br />
area emanating from the optic disc and the<br />
development or enlargement of a defect can be<br />
evidence of progression.<br />
Signs that suggest risk for progression include<br />
the development of an optic nerve pit and<br />
beta zone peripapillary atrophy changes. Disc<br />
haemorrhages may presage progression and<br />
can occur at the neuroretinal rim (frequently at<br />
the edge of a notch), adjacent nerve fibre layer<br />
or lamina cribrosa. Disc haemorrhages may be<br />
small and can easily go undetected prior to their<br />
resolution within 2 to 6 months.<br />
Limitations: The interpretation of<br />
ophthalmoscopy and photographs is subjective<br />
and dependent on examiner skill level.<br />
Ocular coherence tomography (OCT)<br />
OCT allows quantitative measurements of the<br />
structural properties of the optic nerve and<br />
retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL). OCT has gained<br />
popularity for detecting glaucomatous damage<br />
and monitoring progression owing to the speed<br />
and ease of examination and objectivity of the<br />
measurements.<br />
Is the exam reliable? The image quality must<br />
be critically evaluated. OCT can easily mislead<br />
the examiner as up to a third of scans have been<br />
shown to have artefacts 1 .Poor signal strength and<br />
18 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
Fig 1. The RNFL thickness map appears relatively normal. However, review of the RNFL image shows that the software incorrectly traced the<br />
posterior hyaloid instead of the RNFL (white arrow) for half of the disc<br />
image quality can result from high axial length,<br />
media opacity or surface irregularity and can result<br />
in artefactual thinning of the RNFL 2 .Measurement<br />
errors may occur due to misalignment or<br />
segmentation errors where the software<br />
incorrectly traces the RNFL. Artefacts may be<br />
induced by many causes, including: vitreopapillary<br />
traction (Fig 1), uveitis and epiretinal membranes.<br />
Has there been significant change? Serial trends<br />
in the overall or regional RNFL thickness can<br />
be used to determine whether there has been<br />
progressive thinning. The minimal amount of<br />
change required to represent true progression<br />
depends on the test-retest variability of the<br />
instrument and on the location/area of testing.<br />
The amount of change due to test-retest variability<br />
in less than 5% of eyes is approximately 4-5 µm for<br />
average RNFL thickness on the Cirrus HD-OCT. The<br />
tolerance limit increases when specific locations<br />
are examined with up to 8 µm of variability seen at<br />
individual quadrants and 12 µm at individual clock<br />
hours 3 . Event or trend-based analyses are available<br />
on some commercially available OCT machines.<br />
Limitations: OCT has decreased sensitivity to<br />
detect progressive optic disc and RNFL changes<br />
in the late stages of disease when there is<br />
little remaining RNFL. Utility is also limited for<br />
evaluation of anomalous discs or those with<br />
significant peripapillary atrophy.<br />
Perimetry<br />
Ultimately, the<br />
preservation of visual<br />
function is the goal of<br />
glaucoma management<br />
and thus visual field<br />
testing is essential for<br />
monitoring.<br />
Is the exam reliable?<br />
Fixation losses greater<br />
than 20% indicates poor<br />
reliability. Gaze tracking<br />
allows for more accurate<br />
interpretation of patient<br />
fixation stability. False<br />
positives are a key<br />
reliability index and<br />
indicate a “trigger happy”<br />
patient who has pressed<br />
the response button<br />
in the absence of a<br />
stimulus. If false positives<br />
are >15%, the test<br />
should be invalidated or<br />
repeated. False negatives<br />
represent variability in<br />
patient responses and are<br />
seen at increasing levels<br />
in depressed visual fields.<br />
In a patient without a<br />
significant field defect,<br />
a false negative value of<br />
10% to 15% or more is<br />
suggestive of inattention.<br />
Improper lens<br />
selection or placement,<br />
uncorrected astigmatism,<br />
or astigmatism corrected<br />
at the wrong axis can<br />
induce artefacts. A patient’s refraction can also<br />
change, particularly after cataract surgery and a<br />
lens used at previous visits may not be the best<br />
lens for the current test. An off-centre lens can<br />
restrict the visual field and a lens sitting far from<br />
the eye can cause constriction of the visual field<br />
(rim artefact).<br />
Has there been significant change? It is<br />
important to establish a baseline of visual fields<br />
when a diagnosis of glaucoma is made. Where<br />
resources are available to do this, testing should<br />
be performed until two tests that are reliable and<br />
consistent are obtained. Eyes with glaucomatous<br />
visual field damage show marked variability which<br />
makes it difficult to determine whether there has<br />
been significant progression or whether changes<br />
seen are due to test-retest variability. Variability in<br />
moderately damaged visual field locations can be<br />
up to 300-400% greater compared to visual field<br />
areas with normal sensitivity 4 . In addition, the<br />
further from fixation, the greater the variability<br />
(fluctuation of the threshold sensitivity) at a<br />
specific location. More peripheral field defects<br />
may be expected to show more fluctuation than<br />
central defects. In fact, in the Ocular Hypertension<br />
Treatment Study (OHTS), over 80% of abnormal<br />
visual fields were false positives when retested 5 .<br />
As a rule, visual field testing should be repeated if<br />
there is suspicion that progression has occurred.<br />
Fig 2. This patient stopped taking drops for two years and had uncontrolled IOP with progression. A superior<br />
nasal step developed (red arrow), correlating with inferotemporal thinning (by 21µm, black arrow) on OCT<br />
There are many ways to approach the evaluation<br />
of progression of visual field testing and there is<br />
no widely accepted gold standard or consensus<br />
regarding the best method. The most commonly<br />
used approach is subjective evaluation, or clinical<br />
judgement, where a clinician determines whether<br />
it “looks worse”. This subjective method can result<br />
in wide variation in clinical practice between<br />
practitioners and progressive visual field changes<br />
may be overdiagnosed 6 .<br />
There are two general statistically-based<br />
approaches to determine whether progression has<br />
occurred: event-based and trend-based analyses.<br />
Event-based methods define progression based<br />
on the occurrence of change from one time point<br />
to another by comparing a single evaluation to<br />
prior results (usually the baseline fields). Trendbased<br />
methods determine whether a statisticallysignificant<br />
downward trend in some particular<br />
measure of the visual field, such as mean<br />
deviation, has occurred using linear regression<br />
techniques. An advantage of trend-based methods<br />
is that it provides information about the rate of<br />
change. Multiple visual fields must be performed<br />
over time before these analyses can provide useful<br />
information. Event-based analyses may detect<br />
progression earlier, while trend based analyses<br />
may take longer to detect progression but are<br />
more useful in later stages of disease.<br />
Limitations: There are many potential ocular and<br />
non-ocular masquerades of glaucomatous visual<br />
field defects. Some ocular causes include: retinal<br />
vein or artery occlusion, macular pathology and<br />
optic neuropathy due to other causes (ischemia,<br />
demyelination).<br />
Clinicians should confirm suspected<br />
glaucomatous change by repeating the test<br />
at another time and comparing it to other<br />
diagnostic and clinical results. One way to assess<br />
for masquerading conditions is to correlate<br />
structural and functional changes (ie. thinning of<br />
neuroretinal rim and RNFL inferiorly should result<br />
in a matching superior VF defect) (Fig 2). However,<br />
it is also important to recognise that structural<br />
and functional changes produced by glaucoma<br />
often may not correlate, further complicating the<br />
clinical dilemma of progression determination 7 .<br />
This discordance may be due to the development<br />
of structural and functional changes at different<br />
time intervals.<br />
Visual field data is compared to a normal<br />
database and in the case of the Humphrey<br />
database, grouped in 10-year intervals. A patient’s<br />
field may falsely improve when moving into an<br />
older age group (ie. from 69 to 70) as the more<br />
recent test would be compared with a different<br />
database than the previous tests. ▀<br />
References<br />
1. Asrani S, et al. Artifacts in spectral-domain optical<br />
coherence tomography measurements in glaucoma. JAMA<br />
Ophthalmol. 2014;132:396-402.<br />
2. Wu Z, et al. Signal strength is an important determinant<br />
of accuracy of nerve fiber layer thickness measurement by<br />
optical coherence tomography. J Glaucoma. 2009;18:213-<br />
216.<br />
3. Mwanza JC, et al. Reproducibility of peripapillary<br />
retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and optic nerve<br />
head parameters measured with Cirrus HD-OCT<br />
in glaucomatous eyes. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci.<br />
2010;51:5724-30.<br />
4. Johnson CA. Detecting functional changes in the patient’s<br />
vision: Visual field analysis. In: Samples JR, Schaknow PN,<br />
eds. Clinical Glaucoma Care. New York: Springer, 2014;142.<br />
5. Keltner JL, et al. Confirmation of visual field abnormalities<br />
in the Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study. Arch<br />
Ophthalmol. 2000;118:1187-94.<br />
6. Shulzer M. Errors in the diagnosis of visual field<br />
progression in normal-tension glaucoma. Ophthalmology.<br />
1994;101:1589-94.<br />
7. Hood D, Kardon RH. A framework for comparing<br />
structural and functional measures of glaucomatous<br />
damage. Prog Retin Eye Res. 2007;26:688-710.<br />
Dr Jay Meyer<br />
About the author<br />
* Dr Jay Meyer is an anterior<br />
segment and glaucoma<br />
specialist and Senior Lecturer<br />
at the University of Auckland.
New Kiwi DOs<br />
Congratulations to the 23 New Zealand<br />
students graduating at the 36th Australian<br />
Dispensing Opticians Association (ADOA)<br />
optical graduation held at Darling Harbour in<br />
Sydney on 26 May.<br />
The Association of Dispensing Opticians of New<br />
Zealand (ADONZ) president Peggy Savage was<br />
invited to celebrate the occasion alongside her<br />
Australian counterpart Martin Kocbek, with both<br />
welcoming the graduates and their guests to the<br />
celebratory evening.<br />
“It was a proud moment for me to see our<br />
The ADOA graduates<br />
students at their graduation, the highlight<br />
of their achievements,” said Savage adding<br />
the venue overlooked Vivid Sydney’s light<br />
displays and fireworks, which all added to the<br />
wonderfulness of the evening.<br />
The gala evening included a mix of speeches<br />
and awards with Libby Boschen, CEO of<br />
Optometry South Australia, as the guest of<br />
honour. Optical dispensing educator Steve Daras<br />
received the John Jackson ADOA Award, for his<br />
“passionate teaching of optics.” ▀<br />
Presidents Peggy Savage, ADONZ and<br />
Martin Kocbek, ADOA<br />
Tasmania: a focus on<br />
low vision<br />
Registration is now open for Tasmania’s<br />
Lifestyle Congress (TLC) on 25-27 August<br />
in picturesque Hobart, which includes<br />
a comprehensive Low Vision Seminar on the<br />
Saturday morning.<br />
Auckland-based low vision specialist optometrist,<br />
Naomi Meltzer, says after a number of years<br />
of including a low vision specialist part of the<br />
programme, the annual TLC is fast becoming the<br />
number one conference for anyone interested in<br />
low vision in Australia and New Zealand.<br />
This year’s congress will, once again, be held at<br />
the impressive, waterfront Hotel Grand Chancellor,<br />
which boasts some of the best views in the city,<br />
and continues Optometry Tasmania’s tradition of<br />
inviting a high calibre of international and domestic<br />
speakers, said Meltzer.<br />
Keynotes include:<br />
• Associate Professor Lori Vollmer, director of<br />
residency programs with Nova Southeastern<br />
University, USA, who has a special interest in ocular<br />
disease and nutrition; and<br />
• Professor Joseph Sowka, an American Academy<br />
of Optometry (AAO) fellow, Optometric Glaucoma<br />
Foundation president and vice-chair of AAO’s<br />
Neuro-ophthalmic Disorders in Optometry Special<br />
Interest Group<br />
A unique experience of the annual congress is<br />
the conference dinner where delegates are ferried<br />
from the Hobart waterfront to the world famous<br />
(or infamous) Museum of Old & New Art (MONA)<br />
located within the Moorilla winery for an exclusive<br />
visit and dinner.<br />
For more information visit: www.optometry.org.<br />
au/tas/tlc/ ▀<br />
Specsavers ships<br />
25 million<br />
Specsavers’ Port Melbourne manufacturing facility dispatched<br />
its 25-millionth pair of glasses at the end of April, just over<br />
a year after passing the 20 million mark in March 2016. The<br />
regional milestone pair of specs came from the company’s highlypromoted<br />
new Kylie Minogue range, launched earlier this year.<br />
Specsavers dispatched its first pair of glasses for the Australia and<br />
New Zealand (ANZ) region in March 2007, when it was testing a<br />
range of lenses and frames on a wholesale basis with independent<br />
practices. Within eight years, the business had completed 15 million<br />
orders, and just over a further two years to finish its next 10 million.<br />
“The expanding Specsavers retail network continues to push the<br />
boundaries regarding customer value with record-breaking volumes<br />
throughout 2016,” said Ian Lindsey, Specsavers’ manufacturing<br />
head for Asia Pacific. “Total record order volume through the Port<br />
Melbourne hub during the year saw a total of 4,434,724 pairs of<br />
spectacles completed and dispatched. A staggering 95,000 orders<br />
were also generated during the last four trading days of the year –<br />
beating the previous year’s record by some distance.<br />
“We have seen numerous records come and go, but over 28,000<br />
jobs leaving the facility in one day was very scary, requiring nearly<br />
140 sacks to enable the courier to transport the spectacles.” ▀<br />
Biof inity Energys <br />
With Digital Zone Optics lens design<br />
A breakthrough for sphere lens wearers<br />
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ONLY AVAILABLE<br />
FROM OPTOMETRISTS<br />
IN AUSTRALIA & NEW ZEALAND<br />
Digital Zone Optics <br />
lens design<br />
Combining the natural wettability of Aquaform® Technology<br />
with the innovation of Digital Zone Optics lens design.<br />
Port Melbourne’s team has now shipped more than 25 million pairs of glasses<br />
BTP appointment<br />
Dispensing optician (DO) Caron<br />
Bowe has joined the BTP<br />
International Designz team.<br />
Director Trish Orr, says she’s excited<br />
about the appointment and Safarro,<br />
the new handmade, Italian frame<br />
brand Bowe will be introducing to the<br />
New Zealand market (see story p11).<br />
Bowe’s experience as a DO will also be<br />
very useful for the development of the<br />
market for Rodenstock lenses, added<br />
Orr. “We know that her passion and<br />
Caron Bowe now part of the BTP team dedication to the optical industry will<br />
be an asset to our company.”<br />
After working in optics for 15-plus years Bowe qualified as a DO in<br />
2011. She said she is looking forward to the challenges her new role<br />
with BTP will bring and is excited about promoting the Rodenstock<br />
lens range and introducing Safarro to New Zealand.<br />
As a BTP representative, Bowe will also be responsible for the<br />
following frame ranges: Rodenstock, Vera Wang, Furla, Empire,<br />
Rocco, Oliviero Contini, Random and Porsche. ▀<br />
Digital Zone Optics <br />
lens design<br />
• Helps ease the accommodative burden without<br />
impacting distance visual acuity<br />
• Multiple front-surface aspheric curves<br />
- across the entire optical zone<br />
- distribute power evenly to simulate more<br />
positive power in the centre of the lens<br />
Aquaform ® Technology<br />
• Biofinity Energys lenses are made with<br />
Aquaform® Technology for natural moisture and<br />
breathability to help dryness symptoms associated<br />
with digital device use.<br />
• Long silicone chains and compatible hydrogen<br />
bonds lock water within the lens for a smooth,<br />
naturally wettable surface.<br />
All the benef its of Biofinity ® enhanced with a unique lens design ideal for both<br />
on-screen and off-screen activities.<br />
Why prescribe anything else for your monthly and two-weekly contact lens wearers?<br />
Contact your CooperVision ® Agent of Optomism for more information.<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
© CooperVision <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
19
Many can still remember the days when<br />
glasses were for nerds or girls passed<br />
over in the romance stakes.<br />
Huge unflattering frames and thick lenses<br />
seriously damaged<br />
your street cred and<br />
were certainly no<br />
style statement.<br />
In contrast,<br />
today glasses<br />
are one of the<br />
hottest must-have<br />
accessories, with<br />
the fashionable<br />
and famous<br />
unashamedly<br />
Seinfeld epitomising “the nerd”<br />
sporting specs and<br />
even launching<br />
their own frame ranges. Some notable names<br />
even have glasses as an essential part of their<br />
signature look; so how did they go from being<br />
a visual aid to a fashion item?<br />
A look back<br />
Historically, glasses have been around for a long<br />
time; but it wasn’t until the early 1920s that<br />
plastics allowed cheaper production and the<br />
mass manufacturing of spectacle frames<br />
took off.<br />
Early spectacles were made specifically<br />
for reading purposes so there was a greater<br />
likelihood that the person wearing them was<br />
educated. It was then a perception that glasses<br />
wearers were more intelligent was born, yet<br />
also inferior as<br />
they ruined their<br />
eyesight to the<br />
point of requiring<br />
medical apparatus<br />
to see clearly.<br />
“No matter how<br />
clever you think<br />
you are, reading<br />
all of those books<br />
has made you<br />
weak-eyed,” explains Dr Neil Handley, the curator<br />
of the British Optical Association Museum at the<br />
College of Optometrists and one of the foremost<br />
historians on all things spectacle related, about<br />
the thinking at that time. “People thought you<br />
could damage your eyes by being too bookish.”<br />
In 2012, Handley analysed the changing social<br />
norms toward glasses wearers throughout<br />
history and discovered that while Hitler wore<br />
reading<br />
glasses,<br />
images of<br />
him doing<br />
so were<br />
censored<br />
by the Nazi<br />
Party for<br />
fear of his<br />
authority<br />
being<br />
weakened.<br />
Thankfully glasses are no longer a sign of<br />
inferiority, instead they are now firmly associated<br />
with the academic giants of the world and just<br />
as important as a hairstyle in forming a distinct<br />
personal image. To thank for this dramatic shift is<br />
a combination of celebrity, societal subcultures,<br />
technology and good old fashioned money.<br />
Celebrity first impressions…<br />
Style-Eyes<br />
Cashing in on spec style<br />
History of eyewear authority, Dr Neil<br />
Handley<br />
A censored picture of Hitler wearing reading<br />
glasses<br />
Know that old ‘first impressions’ saying? When<br />
you see a wearer-of-glasses superficial judgments<br />
begin formulating and whatever takes place<br />
afterwards is filtered through<br />
these. No one sees a person with glasses and<br />
thinks nothing!<br />
And nowhere is the need for instant recognition<br />
and ‘branding’ more important than in the world<br />
of the celebrity. With an increasing number of<br />
celebs embracing the glasses trend to silently<br />
project certain messages about themselves, they<br />
have laid the groundwork to influence those that<br />
admire them.<br />
BY MIRANDA LIKEMAN*<br />
Renowned<br />
television<br />
documentarian<br />
Louis Theroux<br />
acknowledges<br />
this. “For<br />
publicity<br />
purposes<br />
everything gets<br />
simplified and<br />
the fact that I<br />
wear glasses and<br />
am somewhat<br />
bookish makes<br />
me a geek,” he<br />
says. “That’s<br />
fine; there<br />
needs to be a<br />
shorthand.”<br />
…plus a bit of cash<br />
Milena Cavicchioli, vice president of marketing<br />
for the Milan-based eyewear giant Luxottica<br />
told the LA Times that because people look to<br />
celebrities to see what the latest trends are,<br />
“their wearing frames is a huge support<br />
and endorsement.”<br />
Add to that the fact that eyewear is a lucrative<br />
business and celebrities like money and it’s a<br />
match made in heaven.<br />
According to the UK Telegraph, the estimated<br />
worth of the global market (which includes<br />
frames, contact lenses and sunglasses) is<br />
US$90 billion ($125 billion) and projected to<br />
reach US$140 billion ($194 billion) by 2020.<br />
The premium fashion segment is occupied by<br />
a handful of firms, the biggest being Luxottica,<br />
who registered an 18% increase in profit in 2014<br />
after generating more than €7.6 billion ($12<br />
billion) in revenue.<br />
Fashion comes full circle<br />
Louis Theroux: glasses aid his celebrity<br />
personality<br />
In a twist no one could have predicted, current<br />
trends hark back to the uncool, retro styles of<br />
former decades, with thick frames and larger<br />
lenses. Much to their chagrin, the reason for<br />
this is the hipster – originally embracing ‘ugly’<br />
glasses as an important part of expressing their<br />
identity. But as is inevitable in fashion, the look<br />
of those who buck trends is quickly emulated by<br />
the masses, making classic thick black frames the<br />
forefront of popular culture.<br />
All of this begs the question: what happens if<br />
Kate Winslett sporting the black-frame retro look<br />
or when the fashion of wearing glasses goes<br />
out of style? This is unlikely now technology<br />
and optometry are intrinsically linked; the<br />
majority of us staring at screens for long<br />
periods; plus an aging, though still fashionconscious,<br />
population.<br />
There will always be a need for prescription<br />
lenses for one reason or another, no doubt<br />
ensuring that glasses, and the increasing number<br />
of celebrity-backed ranges (think<br />
Kylie), will remain in popular culture for a long,<br />
long time. ▀<br />
CREDIT: @BAFTA<br />
*Miranda Likeman has<br />
commented on style and the<br />
stylish as a fashion journalist<br />
for 15 years, including seven<br />
years running a successful<br />
designer clothing and<br />
accessories PR agency in<br />
New Zealand.<br />
Fashion update<br />
Marni<br />
Italian brand Marni launched its first eyewear<br />
collection at the Milan fashion week 2016 and is<br />
now available for the first time in New Zealand.<br />
The collection includes prescription frames and<br />
sunglasses. In true Marni spirit, all models offer a<br />
strong design and play with contrasting colours and<br />
materials. Featured here is model ME2613_414 in blue.<br />
The collection will be on display at ODMA17 and is<br />
distributed by VSP Australia (formerly General Optical).<br />
Oliviero Contini<br />
Stars and their eyes … Larry King<br />
The iconic talk-show host was the<br />
face of Larry King Live on CNN for<br />
25 years, and it was consistently<br />
the network’s most-watched show. In<br />
2009, a year before his retirement from<br />
the talk-show, King underwent cataract<br />
surgery. He was 75.<br />
Caught out with his seventh wife,<br />
former singer Shawn Southwick, at the<br />
Boa Steakhouse in West Hollywood,<br />
wearing a patch over his left eye<br />
following the surgery, King joked he was<br />
auditioning for the new Pirates of the<br />
Caribbean movie.<br />
A few years later, King hosted an<br />
episode of documentary series<br />
‘In View’ on Fox, which witnessed a<br />
Tennessee eye surgeon performing laser<br />
cataract surgery. ▀<br />
Phone 0800 750 750 or Fax 09 282 4148<br />
info@eyesurgeryassociates.co.nz or<br />
Dr Patel at: patel@glaucoma.co.nz<br />
Blackfin<br />
www.eyesurgeryassociates.co.nz<br />
Jono Hennessy<br />
Oliviero Contini’s new collection flaunts a<br />
vintage style with a modern appeal, says the<br />
company adding, the collection is elegant with<br />
clean lines for him and extravagant touches and<br />
fine details for her. The men’s frames are typically square or a roundeddesign<br />
using a mix of materials like titanium and acetates. The OV4250<br />
model pictured here is designed with metal details at the front. It is available in<br />
classic colours such as grey, black, blue and havana (cigar brown). Distributed by<br />
BTP International Designz.<br />
For more personalised eye care<br />
talk to Dr Hussain Patel<br />
Consultant Ophthalmologist<br />
MBChB, MD, FRANZCO<br />
Eye Surgery Associates are a Southern Cross Health Society Affiliated Provider<br />
Jono Hennessy will be featuring new models at<br />
ODMA17: one is the new FABO 8409 offering a<br />
combination of delicate and heavy with a light<br />
metal edge. “We wanted to do a modern take<br />
on a traditional combination,” said the company.<br />
Available in glossy “highland inspired moss” and<br />
“heather tweed acetate”. Distributed by Phoenix<br />
Eyewear.<br />
Blackfin has released four new “Lamina Plus” acetate<br />
and titanium frames; Lockeport BF803 and Jedway<br />
BF804 featured here, the square-shaped Rockland<br />
BF805 and the rounder Roseway BF810. The Jedway<br />
has longer temples; 150mm to 160mm compared to<br />
the standard 135mm to 145mm. Available in a range<br />
of colour options from conservative grey and black to<br />
bright red. Distributed by Beni Vision. ▀<br />
SERVICES INCLUDE:<br />
Glaucoma Specialist / Refractive Cataract Surgery<br />
General Ophthalmology / Acute & Emergency Eye Care<br />
Clinics on the North Shore, Central<br />
and South Auckland<br />
20 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>
Testing times…<br />
how short is too short?<br />
by<br />
Chalkeyes<br />
What is the ideal duration for an eye<br />
examination? How much of the eye<br />
examination can be delegated to<br />
other staff members? How can practice owners<br />
maximise their income while still respecting<br />
the clinical expertise of the optometrist and<br />
allowing them to perform a thorough clinical<br />
examination?<br />
Chalkeyes has been mulling over these<br />
controversial and oft discussed conundrums and<br />
has undertaken a little bit of undercover research<br />
among colleagues. After speaking with more than<br />
40 practices from across the country, the average<br />
examination time was found to be approximately<br />
40 minutes; the shortest 20 minutes and the<br />
longest 60 minutes. Generally speaking, the<br />
shorter eye exam cost less and the longer eye<br />
exams cost more, but this was not always the<br />
case; one practice charged $90 for a 20-minute<br />
eye examination!<br />
Some practices delegate tests such as<br />
lensometry, visual fields, retinal photos,<br />
auto-refraction, non-contact tonometry,<br />
auto-keratometry and even ocular coherence<br />
tomography (OCT) to support staff. Support staff<br />
receive training varying from months to just a<br />
few hours, which got me thinking. With all the<br />
technology we now have available and with<br />
optometric instruments becoming increasingly<br />
Which brings me to<br />
the elephant in the room –<br />
does reducing eye exam<br />
time mean the clinician<br />
is more likely to make a<br />
clinical error or miss an<br />
ocular pathology?<br />
accurate and user-friendly – shouldn’t we be<br />
empowering support staff by delegating as much<br />
of the data collection as possible? This can freeup<br />
time to spend with the patient on more skilled<br />
aspects such as eye health assessment, analysis<br />
and consultation.<br />
Having worked in a number of practices in a few<br />
different countries, my eye exam durations have<br />
differed considerably. I’ve performed eye exams in<br />
20 minutes, where patient chitchat had to been<br />
kept to a bare minimum (a personal challenge for<br />
me!) and others in high-end practices where I had<br />
a full hour to complete my tests and fully discuss<br />
recommendations with a patient. I have worked<br />
in practices where many tests were carried out by<br />
support staff and others where I completed each<br />
pain-staking, long, threshold field test. I have<br />
worked with clinicians who move between two<br />
rooms and have their support staff work-up each<br />
patient, completing pre-tests including visual<br />
acuities, histories, stereopsis and colour vision.<br />
The clinician would then spend 15 minutes with<br />
the patient, checking their ocular health and<br />
summarising their management options.<br />
What do Kiwi practice guidelines say? The<br />
Optometrists and Dispensing Opticians Board<br />
(ODOB) which governs the clinical standards for<br />
optometrists in New Zealand does not give any<br />
recommendations for eye exam durations. The<br />
‘Standards of Clinical Competence Guidelines<br />
1.6’, however, states the optometrist must<br />
‘schedule patient appointments according to<br />
the time required’ and they must complete the<br />
following tasks; patient history, examination<br />
of eye and visual system, assessment of central<br />
and peripheral vision and the visual pathway,<br />
refraction, assessment of binocular vision and<br />
visual information processing. In addition to this<br />
a therapeutically-qualified optometrist must<br />
ascertain which prescribed medication, if any,<br />
will be most effective for treating any conditions<br />
diagnosed. Phew! That seems like a lot to<br />
complete in an hour, let alone 20 minutes.<br />
Shorter-eye exams can be a challenge for<br />
some clinicians to complete, especially with<br />
a patient who is challenging to communicate<br />
with. I’m thinking ‘Mr Nervous’ who asks lots of<br />
questions and requires constant reassurance or<br />
‘Mrs Verbose’ who wants to tell you all about her<br />
hobbies and her grandkids. Shorter eye exams<br />
can also be a challenge when a complex patient<br />
presents with multiple ocular pathologies.<br />
Which brings me to the elephant in the room –<br />
does reducing eye exam time mean the clinician<br />
is more likely to make a clinical error or miss an<br />
ocular pathology?<br />
There is a risk that an optometrist who is<br />
pushed for time could make an error and miss<br />
a vision-threatening or even life-threatening<br />
condition. There have been instances in the past<br />
of optometrists<br />
having to<br />
apologise for not<br />
completing the<br />
required tests on<br />
patients and, the<br />
ultimate failure,<br />
of patients losing<br />
vision due to<br />
optometrist error.<br />
In the UK last<br />
year, there was<br />
the appalling and<br />
unprecedented<br />
case of an<br />
optometrist being<br />
found guilty of<br />
manslaughter by<br />
gross negligence<br />
after allegedly<br />
failing to spot<br />
what the<br />
prosecution called “obvious” signs of a lethal<br />
build-up of fluid on a young boy’s brain. News<br />
that shocked optometrists around the globe, but<br />
we don’t know if eye examination duration was<br />
a factor in this or any other cases that hit the<br />
media spotlight, unfortunately.<br />
Engaging in some further, ahem, research,<br />
Chalkeyes was down the pub recently with an<br />
independent practice owner who said, “…Support<br />
staff delegation has a key role in today’s practice.<br />
Shorter eye exams keep me on my toes and help<br />
keep my staff interested. I can always rebook<br />
further checks or tests later if need be.” However,<br />
another optometrist buddy said, “It’s important<br />
to have enough time to really get to know the<br />
patient and develop trust. The patient needs to<br />
trust you to tell you what you need to know in<br />
order for you to do your job well.’’<br />
Both valid viewpoints in Chalkeyes’ mind.<br />
We must allow adequate time with the<br />
patient so all the essential clinical tests can be<br />
performed and the optometrist can review the<br />
results and present their recommendations to<br />
the patient. But if some of the data collection is<br />
done prior to the examination, the optometrist<br />
can spend more time reviewing and analysing<br />
the clinical information, rather than collecting<br />
it and, importantly, develop a greater rapport<br />
with the patient. In Chalkeyes’ mind these longduration<br />
eye examinations are only necessary<br />
if the optometrists are carrying out all the data<br />
collection themselves. As a practitioner, I find<br />
that extra time is less important for performing<br />
clinical tests and more important for history<br />
taking to tease out important information from<br />
the patient (especially where therapeutics are<br />
concerned) and to discuss treatment and educate<br />
the patient at the end of the exam.<br />
Support staff-delegation and using the latest<br />
technology has a convincing place in today’s<br />
practice. That said, I am not suggesting we train<br />
our technicians to do refraction and histories, but<br />
let’s embrace technology and train up our staff to<br />
use some instruments such as field testers and<br />
retinal cameras. They will love learning an extra<br />
skill and we will be able to spend more time with<br />
the patient discussing the all-important results.<br />
So what’s the ideal eye exam duration?<br />
Well from experience and from talking to<br />
others, this Chalkeyes has come to the conclusion<br />
that shorter is not always worse. With an efficient<br />
patient journey, the effective use of technology<br />
and together with some well-trained support<br />
staff, a standard adult eye examination can be<br />
conducted in around 30 minutes, anything longer<br />
could be unnecessary and under half-an-hour<br />
eats into valuable rapport-building time, and<br />
Chalkeyes does love a good chinwag! ▀<br />
The views expressed by Chalkeyes are his, or<br />
hers, alone and not necessarily the views of NZ<br />
Optics . If you wish to comment on Chalkeyes’<br />
views, please email a brief letter to the editor at<br />
info@nzoptics.co.nz for consideration.<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
21
Auckland Eye: May Insights<br />
A working holiday<br />
Erin Tan, Helen Heyns and Dr Yvonne Ng Alastair Kyle, Claire McDonald and Peter Stoute James Park and Dr Archie McGeorge<br />
Dr Stephen Best welcomed the<br />
pre-dominantly shore-based<br />
crowd of optometrists to Auckland<br />
Eye’s second Insight seminar, held at the<br />
company’s new North Shore premises<br />
in Takapuna on 16 May, while Drs Dean<br />
Corbett and Archie McGeorge were the<br />
evening’s presenters.<br />
ERM and floater problems<br />
Dr McGeorge kicked-off the seminar<br />
with a talk on epiretinal membranes<br />
(ERMs or macular pucker) and associated<br />
issues like flashes and floaters. Most<br />
flashes and floaters aren’t a problem, he<br />
said, however, they could be symptoms<br />
of something more serious, like a torn<br />
retina. Optometrists need to be able to<br />
distinguish between harmless ones and<br />
those indicating an underlying condition.<br />
Patients experiencing flashes and floaters<br />
in combination with a new horse-shoe<br />
retinal tear or vitreous haemorrhage need<br />
to been seen urgently. Non-symptomatic<br />
cases, with occurrences of atrophic retinal<br />
holes (often associated with lattice<br />
degeneration) should be referred, but are<br />
less urgent.<br />
Similarly, ERMs often don’t require<br />
treatment, only causing problems when<br />
they’re either too thick or too contracted.<br />
When mild, with little or no effect on the<br />
patient’s vision, Dr McGeorge recommended<br />
Dr Alison Pereira, Janice Yeoman, Jaymie Rogers and Tracy Thompson<br />
checking the patient every three to four<br />
months. In more severe cases, ERM surgery<br />
may be necessary to remove the membrane<br />
to tackle vision loss. Optometrists shouldn’t<br />
wait too long to treat ERM, however, as<br />
vision lost can’t be fully restored, he said.<br />
Post-ERM surgery, vision is often blurred<br />
and it can take two to three weeks to regain<br />
pre-op vision as the tissue recovers. Vision<br />
can sometimes continue to improve over<br />
months, up to a year after surgery.<br />
Laser and lens options<br />
Dr Dean Corbett’s sometimes amusing<br />
presentation encouraged optometrists to<br />
keep their cool and their humour in clinical<br />
situations. He showed two videos – one of<br />
a guy who could almost pop his eyeballs<br />
and an intriguing game of football where<br />
all the players were kitted out with a pair of<br />
binoculars as their only form of vision.<br />
As for lens options in lens replacement<br />
surgery (a better term than cataract<br />
surgery), he discussed several new<br />
technologies, including the Tecnis Symfony<br />
extended depth-of-focus intraocular<br />
lens (IOL); IC-8 small aperture IOL, a new<br />
class of optics useful for highly-aberrated<br />
corneas; and the Harmoni two-part<br />
modular IOL from Clarivista Medical,<br />
a first-of-its-kind lens still undergoing<br />
feasibility trials. Having seen too many<br />
cases where patients opted for multifocal<br />
Dr Dean Corbett and David Haydon<br />
lenses and ended up with night vision<br />
trouble and halo effects, he also said he<br />
was now an advocate for monofocal or<br />
EDOF (such as Symfony) lenses.<br />
SMILE (small incision lenticule extraction)<br />
is Auckland Eye’s preferred laser procedure<br />
for vision correction surgery, with nearly<br />
100% of patients opting for it and less than<br />
1% needing a second procedure. The real<br />
beauty of the procedure, said Dr Corbett, is<br />
it keeps the cornea near intact.<br />
Dr Corbett also touched on a trial<br />
Auckland Eye is currently running on MIGS<br />
(minimally invasive glaucoma surgery) with<br />
a zero-complication rate to date.<br />
CPAC to monovision<br />
Some time was also devoted to the new<br />
Clinical Priority Assessment Criteria (CPAC)<br />
tools and their advantages for optometrists<br />
(see story in NZ Optics’ June issue). Dr<br />
Corbett is chair of the CPAC Steering Group.<br />
Claire McDonald from McDonald Adams<br />
Optometrists, said she finds the tools quite<br />
useful for assessing a patient’s condition<br />
and helping them form a more realistic<br />
expectation of what can be done.<br />
Closing the seminar, Dr Corbett invited<br />
Grant Dabb from Orewa Optics to talk about<br />
his experience of monovision laser surgery.<br />
Dabb said it’s the best vision he has ever<br />
had. But both pointed out the importance<br />
of conducting a proper trial with contact<br />
lenses before going ahead with monovision<br />
surgery. The optometrist has a crucial role to<br />
play in this, said Dr Corbett.<br />
Dr Stephen Best ended the evening with<br />
a raffle rewarding two lucky guests with a<br />
bottle of wine and an annual subscription<br />
for NZ Optics!<br />
Next Insight<br />
Auckland Eye’s next educational event<br />
will be at Orakei Bay, 231 Orakei Road,<br />
Remuera on 17 October from 5.30-9pm. ▀<br />
“A special place.” Niall McCormack at the Ugandan orphanage<br />
Hawke’s Bay optometrist Niall<br />
McCormack hit the headlines<br />
in his local paper last month<br />
for spending two weeks of his holiday<br />
providing eye care to kids in Africa.<br />
The director of Specsavers Hastings,<br />
says people keep telling him it must<br />
have been so rewarding, but he says<br />
he feels like he’s the lucky one to<br />
have had the opportunity to work<br />
with these kids. “I honestly don’t<br />
know why more professionals don’t<br />
do this sort of thing because it’s just<br />
so cool…. It’s so safe in New Zealand,<br />
we’re so oblivious to what goes on<br />
in these places, it’s a real eye opener,<br />
which is the most rewarding thing. It<br />
just gives me a good grounding. It’s a<br />
great experience.”<br />
As well as checking their eyes,<br />
McCormack says he talked to the<br />
children, and the adults who cared<br />
for them, about eye health and<br />
looking after their eyes, something<br />
he’s familiar with through his work<br />
in the paediatrics unit of the Hawke’s<br />
Bay Hospital and through his own<br />
practice. “Kids’ vision has been a<br />
particular interest of mine over the<br />
years, so it was really cool to be able<br />
to have a kid-themed visit to Africa.”<br />
It was so rewarding that<br />
McCormack says he’s now in the<br />
very early stages of establishing<br />
a charity and collaborating with<br />
a local ophthalmologist to bring<br />
eye care to a much wider group of<br />
children through a more structured<br />
programme. “We’re just in the<br />
early process of seeing how we can<br />
manage things and if we can work<br />
something out to make it a little<br />
more doable on a slightly bigger<br />
scale. In Uganda, for example, there<br />
are 200 orphanages.”<br />
McCormack is no stranger to<br />
volunteering overseas having visited<br />
several places in the Pacific with the<br />
Fred Hollows Foundation. It was this<br />
work that led to a customer asking<br />
him if he’d visit the orphanage<br />
him and his wife had established<br />
in Uganda nearly 18 years ago.<br />
Then, another acquaintance asked<br />
if McCormack would also visit the<br />
children of a Kenyan primary school<br />
on the same visit.<br />
In total, McCormack tested 260<br />
children and 19 adults at the Kenyan<br />
primary school and the Ugandan<br />
orphanage. Though most of it<br />
was a real pleasure, he says, there<br />
was one tough moment when he<br />
discovered one child with cataracts<br />
at the Kenyan primary school, but<br />
was unable to help due to the lack<br />
of support from the child’s parents<br />
and no links with ophthalmologists<br />
on the ground. McCormack says he’s<br />
still hoping to help the child once<br />
he establishes the charity and some<br />
more formal relationships with<br />
ophthalmologists in the region.<br />
If anyone is interested in being<br />
involved and genuinely sharing their<br />
expertise by helping children in<br />
Africa, and aren’t looking for a free<br />
holiday, McCormack says he’d love<br />
to hear from you at niallmc@xnet.<br />
co.nz. ▀<br />
MORE CLASSIFIEDS ON PAGE 24<br />
NEED TO REPLACE YOUR<br />
LETTER CHART?<br />
AUCKLAND PRACTICE FOR SALE<br />
Want to own your own practice or perhaps add another to your<br />
expanding empire?<br />
Due to recent health challenges expressions of interest are<br />
sought helping an old man retire after 37 years of practice in East<br />
Auckland.<br />
Computerized practice management with extensive database and<br />
easy access premises with off-street parking. All equipment and<br />
stock required is at hand. Lease as required<br />
Could be run on a part-time basis if necessary.<br />
Flexible take-over.<br />
To discuss this great opportunity, enquire in confidence in the first<br />
incidence by email to c.earnshaw@gmail.com<br />
Naomi Meltzer BSc, Dip Opt, PostGrad.Dip.Rehab.<br />
Low Vision Optometrist<br />
Ph: (09) 520 5208<br />
0800 555 546<br />
Fax: (09) 520 5515<br />
PO Box 28486<br />
Auckland 1541<br />
info@lowvsionservices.nz<br />
www.lowvisionservices.nz<br />
low vision<br />
services<br />
Low Vision Consultations available at<br />
REMUERA, TAKAPUNA, MANUKAU and PUKEKOHE<br />
An Optometrist dedicated to Low Vision support.<br />
DISPENSING OPTICIAN /<br />
OPTICAL ASSISTANT<br />
We are looking for a motivated and energetic dispensing Optician<br />
or experienced Optical assistant who has exceptional customer<br />
service and sales skills and is committed to upholding our practice<br />
philosophy of developing and maintaining long-term customer<br />
relationships. We are a well-established, busy and successful<br />
independent optometry practice in Wellingotn's CBD.<br />
The successful applicant will:<br />
• Display exceptional customer service skills and be committed<br />
to providing excellent patient care<br />
• Have excellent communication skills<br />
• Have confidence in selling high-end products and have<br />
a proven sales record<br />
• Be motivated, willing to learn and committed to ongoing<br />
learning<br />
• Be well presented and have an eye for fashion<br />
• Be competent in technical side of fitting lenses and fixing<br />
frames and have a passion for technology<br />
• An ability to glaze would be an asset however training<br />
can be given<br />
• Be versatile, friendly and a team player<br />
A dispensing qualification is preferred but we will consider<br />
applicants who are still in training or those who have a strong<br />
retail, sales and customer service background with previous optical<br />
experience and an understanding of spectacle lens designs and<br />
fitting eyewear.<br />
This is a full-time position (Monday-Friday).<br />
If this sounds like you please send your CV with covering letter<br />
to vanessa.sercombe@opticians.co.nz Alternatively you can call<br />
Vanessa on 021 132 6789 if you have further questions.<br />
AcuityKit has a comprehensive range of digital eyecharts for eyecare<br />
professionals. Ideal for low vision and domiciliary work.<br />
Visit our website www.acuitykit.com or email john@acuitkit.com<br />
OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS –<br />
CALLING ALL OPTOMETRISTS<br />
OpticsNZ is currently engaged to recruit 17 Optometrist for<br />
vacancies across the North Island and seven across the South<br />
Island, in both independent and corporate practices.<br />
If you are looking to purchase a practice (or a shareholding<br />
within a practice) we have a wide range of options to discuss and<br />
present, from all corners of the country.<br />
If you are a locum (or considering setting up as a locum), currently<br />
we could keep four to five Optometrists busy year round. We have<br />
an unlimited level of work available, right now.<br />
To discuss any of these opportunities, please call Stu Allan on<br />
(03) 5466 996 or 027 436 9091 or email stu@opticsnz.co.nz<br />
DISPENSING OPTICIAN<br />
WELLINGTON CBD<br />
CapitalEyes Optometrists require a<br />
Dispensing Optician for our city practice.<br />
We work as a team to provide high<br />
quality eyecare, eyewear and customer service. We consider our<br />
dispenser as an integral part of the team.<br />
This role also includes frame stock purchasing and has the<br />
potential for manangment responsibilities to the right applicant.<br />
So if you’re ready for the next step up in your career, then this is<br />
the role for you.<br />
For more info contact Kevin O’Connor on 027 4993451 or email<br />
kevin@capitaleyes.co.nz<br />
All applications treated in strict confidence.<br />
22 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>
YOUR CAREER,<br />
NO LIMITS<br />
ASK US<br />
ABOUT OUR<br />
$150K+ FIFO<br />
PACKAGES!<br />
NEW PACKAGES AVAILABLE WITH MARKET-LEADING SALARY<br />
With Specsavers New Zealand continuing to grow, our store partners are looking to add to their optometry teams – and can<br />
offer an exceptional, fast-paced working environment with great rates of pay and a clinical support team without peer.<br />
If you are looking to elevate your clinical experience, it’s time we talked about the range of opportunities available to you.<br />
Since launching our first practices in the market in 2008, our New Zealand store<br />
network has expanded to more than 50 stores, with annual sales of over $120 million<br />
recorded last year.<br />
With a growing volume of patients in every clinic, we invest in a great range of ophthalmic<br />
equipment – with a visual fields machine in every store and digital retinal photography<br />
performed on every patient. Combined with a deep commitment to professional<br />
development for our entire professional team, we believe there is no better place to<br />
enhance your clinical knowledge and accelerate your career.<br />
We have a variety of options available, including regular locum roles with your choice<br />
of locations, 40-hour week fly-in fly-out (FIFO) opportunities where accommodation<br />
is provided, as well as permanent positions. We also have opportunities for graduate<br />
optometrists and a structured program that can lead you to partnership if you believe<br />
you’re ready for store ownership.<br />
All these options come with the backing of well-trained in-store clinical support teams<br />
and store partners, who will work with you every step of the way to help you achieve<br />
your career goals – whatever they may be.<br />
Call and ask about our $150,000+ FIFO package and special Wellington and Christchurch opportunities today.<br />
Contact Chanelle Coates on 0800 717 350 or chanelle.coates@specsavers.com<br />
VIEW ALL THE OPPORTUNITIES AVAILABLE ON SPECTRUM-ANZ.COM<br />
Voted by New Zealanders<br />
Reader’s Digest<br />
Quality Service<br />
Award<br />
<strong>2017</strong><br />
Best Customer<br />
Service in NZ<br />
Optometry<br />
<strong>2017</strong><br />
Millward Brown<br />
Research<br />
No.1 for eye tests<br />
2016<br />
Excellence in<br />
Marketing<br />
Award<br />
2016<br />
Retail<br />
Store Design<br />
Award<br />
2016<br />
Retail<br />
Employer<br />
of the Year<br />
2015<br />
Overall<br />
National<br />
Supreme Winner<br />
2015<br />
Franchise<br />
Innovation<br />
Award<br />
2015<br />
NZ Franchise<br />
System of<br />
the Year<br />
2014<br />
Retail<br />
Innovator<br />
of the Year<br />
2014<br />
FCA Social<br />
Responsibility<br />
Award<br />
2014<br />
<strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong><br />
NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />
23
MORE CLASSIFIEDS ON PAGE 26<br />
OPTICAL TECHNICIAN/DISPENSER<br />
AUCKLAND<br />
Shamir Australia Pty Ltd is currently looking for an Optical<br />
Technician/Dispenser to set up and manage a new Customer<br />
Service and fitting office in Auckland. This is a great opportunity<br />
for a highly motivated and enthusiastic Optical Technician/<br />
Dispenser which incorporates edging and fitting, customer<br />
service duties and freight responsibilities.<br />
OPTICAL SALES CONSULTANT<br />
AUCKLAND<br />
Reporting to the National Sales Manager, you will be responsible<br />
for sales with the aim of raising awareness of the Shamir brand in<br />
New Zealand and converting potential interest into credible sales.<br />
You will manage your own diary, spending much of your time out<br />
on the road visiting Optical Practices, industry events and<br />
conferences etc.<br />
Previous optical background (preferably a qualified Dispenser)<br />
and sales experience in the ophthalmic lens industry is essential<br />
To apply for a position, please email your cover letter and resume<br />
attention to The National Sales Manager at<br />
info@shamirlens.com.au<br />
EXPERIENCED LOCUM AVAILABLE<br />
Therapeutically qualified.<br />
Auckland or other regions by negotiation. Please contact Mellissa<br />
Teh on 021 1571136 or hetassillem@gmail.com<br />
NZ OPTICAL FRANCHISEE –<br />
BUSINESS OPPORTUNITY<br />
OpticsNZ is excited to present this UK based (Optom owned)<br />
franchise opportunity.<br />
This online business already has 10 years experience serving direct<br />
customers. The area is NZ and includes first rights to the Australian<br />
market<br />
The suitable franchisee will ideally be from the optical industry, but<br />
this is not mandatory. You will need to have good systems, lots of<br />
drive, good general business knowledge and a desire to succeed.<br />
If you have effective marketing and social media skills as well as<br />
some industry knowledge (especially lenses) you will be well suited.<br />
This opportunity has a low entry level cost and has unlimited<br />
potential. This business is likely to commence part-time and grow<br />
into a full-time role. The initial agreement will be for a three-year<br />
term.<br />
Expressions of interest are welcome from individuals, existing<br />
practice owners or wholesale operations in writing to Stuart Allan<br />
at OpticsNZ, PO Box 1300, Nelson or via stu@opticsnz.co.nz by 5<br />
pm Wednesday 19 <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>. Phone enquiries are welcome on (03)<br />
5466 996 or 027 436 9091 .<br />
PART-TIME OPTOMETRIST WANTED<br />
SILVERDALE<br />
OPSM Optometrists in Silverdale is a privately owned (franchise)<br />
practice/store with a supportive and experienced team. We are<br />
seeking a caring optometrist to join our friendly team and work<br />
around 18 hours per week (including Sundays) or alternatively to<br />
just do Sundays (10am to 5 pm).<br />
Competitive salary package and generous product allowances<br />
for the right candidate.<br />
To apply, please email your CV and cover letter to<br />
tracy.kendall-jones@opsm.co.nz<br />
All applications will be treated with the utmost confidentiality.<br />
DISPENSING/OPTICAL ASSISTANT<br />
CHRISTCHURCH<br />
If you are confident, strive for excellence, have experience in<br />
dispensing, great at multitasking, enjoy working with children,<br />
then this is your opportunity to build on your skills and join a busy<br />
practice Christchurch. No weekend work, no late nights. Full-time<br />
position.<br />
Please send your CV and expression of interest to<br />
leza@anstice.co.nz<br />
CHOOSE YOUR<br />
AUSSIE ADVENTURE<br />
At OPSM, we are passionate about opening eyes to<br />
the unseen. Our advanced technology enables us to look<br />
deeper to ensure we give the best care to every customer.<br />
OPTOMETRISTS<br />
QUEENSLAND & NORTHERN TERRITORY<br />
WITH ATTRACTIVE SALARY PACKAGES<br />
We are looking for Optometrists who share our passion<br />
and want to make a difference to how people see the<br />
world. Whether you like the city, the surf or the outback,<br />
we’ve got the role for you with our teams in:<br />
• Bundaberg<br />
• Cairns<br />
• Darwin<br />
• Katherine<br />
• Mackay<br />
• Mt Isa<br />
• Toowoomba<br />
• Townsville<br />
JOIN OUR TEAM<br />
You can look to take on a fixed period role or even<br />
consider a more permanent move – who knows,<br />
you might fall in love with the place. Depending on<br />
the location, salary packages up to 175K including<br />
superannuation, accommodation, annual return<br />
flights to visit family and friends and relocation<br />
support for the right candidate. Start your journey<br />
with us today! Graduates or recent graduates<br />
are very welcome to apply.<br />
CONTACT:<br />
Brendan Philp<br />
brendan.philp@luxottica.com.au or call +61 418 845 197<br />
Kim Shepherd<br />
kim.shepherd@opsm.com.au or call +61 408 763 575<br />
OPSM.COM.AU/CAREERS<br />
WE SEE YOUR<br />
FUTURE WITH US<br />
At OPSM, we are passionate about opening eyes to<br />
the unseen. Our advanced technology enables us to look<br />
deeper to ensure we give the best care to every customer.<br />
OPTOMETRISTS<br />
NORTH & SOUTH ISLAND, NEW ZEALAND<br />
Our New Zealand business is looking for passionate<br />
Optometrists to join the team.<br />
• Whangarei, Northland<br />
• Bayfair, Tauranga<br />
• Thames, Thames-Coromandel<br />
• The Plaza, Palmerston North<br />
• Napier/Hastings, Hawkes Bay<br />
• Willis St, Wellington<br />
• Queensgate, Wellington<br />
• Merivale, Christchurch<br />
• The Crossings, Christchurch<br />
• Dunedin, Otago<br />
• Wellington float, Wellington Region<br />
When you join OPSM, you work within a team who<br />
are committed to providing the best possible eyecare<br />
solution with exceptional customer service. You will work<br />
with world class technology including our exclusive<br />
Optos Daytona ultrawide digital retina scanner. You<br />
will have many opportunities for continuing professional<br />
development and can enjoy career flexibility through<br />
our extensive store network. You can also make a<br />
real difference in the way people see the world by<br />
participating in our OneSight outreach program.<br />
JOIN OUR TEAM<br />
Start your journey with us today!<br />
Recent graduates are very welcome to apply.<br />
CONTACT:<br />
Hirdesh Nair<br />
hirdesh.nair@opsm.co.nz or call +64 21 523 282<br />
OPSM.CO.NZ/CAREERS<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
Y<br />
Y<br />
LX21_OPSM_NZOpticsAU_Advert_2.indd 1<br />
21/3/17 11:14 am<br />
Thinking of selling your practice - we have buyers<br />
Considering buying - we’ll give you all the options<br />
OpticsNZ specialises in optometry practice sales,<br />
we've helped dozens of Optometrists buy and sell their practices<br />
For more information contact Stuart Allan on: 03 546 6996<br />
027 436 9091 stu@opticsnz.co.nz www.opticsnz.co.nz<br />
• Locum Service<br />
• Recruitment Services<br />
• Practice Brokering<br />
• Business Consultants<br />
24 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>Jul</strong>y <strong>2017</strong>