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oho #4 - The magazine of the Principality of Liechtenstein

The Liechtenstein magazine takes you onto a journey through the country. Find out more about the state, the Princely House, the nature, the culture, the economy and more.

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<strong>oho</strong><strong>#4</strong><br />

You completed a training course to become an<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer at <strong>the</strong> Royal Military Academy Sandhurst<br />

in England. Will your son Joseph Wenzel also be<br />

going to Sandhurst and how did you benefit from<br />

this course?<br />

My son is still in <strong>the</strong> middle <strong>of</strong> his studies, but he<br />

might decide to go to Sandhurst at a later date. Personally<br />

speaking, I think one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> things I gained<br />

from my experience at <strong>the</strong> Royal Military Academy<br />

was that I had to take responsibility for o<strong>the</strong>r people<br />

at a very young age. Of course it’s a valuable experience<br />

if you have <strong>the</strong> opportunity to get to know foreign<br />

cultures or <strong>the</strong> way people live in o<strong>the</strong>r situations,<br />

whe<strong>the</strong>r it’s through military training or<br />

comparable experiences, as a young person, and<br />

to be obliged to assume responsibility early on in<br />

life. <strong>The</strong>se are important schools for life, I think.<br />

A few years have already passed since <strong>the</strong> last education<br />

reform. Can <strong>Liechtenstein</strong> afford to remain<br />

stuck with <strong>the</strong> status quo in view <strong>of</strong> rapid technological<br />

and social developments?<br />

Although <strong>Liechtenstein</strong> has a very good education<br />

system and achieves top marks in international comparison<br />

tests, <strong>the</strong> rapid pace <strong>of</strong> technological and<br />

social developments means that we need to keep improving<br />

our education system. With targeted reforms<br />

we should design our education system in such a<br />

way that it becomes even more attractive for teachers,<br />

responds even better to <strong>the</strong> needs <strong>of</strong> pupils and<br />

can <strong>the</strong>refore react faster and more flexible to all<br />

kinds <strong>of</strong> developments.<br />

Both you and your fa<strong>the</strong>r, Prince Hans-Adam II,<br />

have previously proposed <strong>the</strong> introduction <strong>of</strong> socalled<br />

education vouchers. To what extent is this<br />

still an important issue which needs to be addressed<br />

in your opinion?<br />

I am convinced that <strong>the</strong> sensible way to finance<br />

schools would, in principle, be for state funds to follow<br />

<strong>the</strong> students, not <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r way around. Education<br />

vouchers are not absolutely necessary in this<br />

case. It might even be better for <strong>the</strong> compulsory<br />

school sector if all schools accredited by <strong>the</strong> state<br />

would also receive certain fixed amounts in addition<br />

to a funding scheme based on <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> pupils.<br />

Is <strong>the</strong>re a school system which already works<br />

in this way?<br />

Unfortunately, <strong>the</strong>re are virtually no useful examples out<br />

<strong>the</strong>re which we can use in this regard. However, <strong>the</strong>re<br />

are states in which partial elements <strong>of</strong> our approach have<br />

been introduced – <strong>the</strong> closest perhaps is <strong>the</strong> Dutch education<br />

model. But to my knowledge, <strong>the</strong> model I have in<br />

mind hasn’t been introduced yet by any state.<br />

So might <strong>the</strong>re be a chance that <strong>Liechtenstein</strong><br />

once again takes over a pioneering role in regard<br />

to education?<br />

Given <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> education for our future, our<br />

ambition should be that we have not just a good, but <strong>the</strong><br />

best education system. Obviously, our education system<br />

should always be understood in its regional context –<br />

especially when it comes to fur<strong>the</strong>r education in <strong>the</strong> tertiary<br />

sector. Here, we are dependent on our neighbours<br />

in Austria and Switzerland <strong>of</strong>fering attractive universities.<br />

Fortunately, we find ourselves in an extremely good<br />

neighbourhood with outstanding universities in <strong>the</strong> immediate<br />

vicinity.<br />

Given <strong>the</strong> mass immigration initiative which Switzerland<br />

has undertaken, <strong>the</strong> issue <strong>of</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> skilled workers<br />

comes up again and again. What significance does<br />

education in <strong>Liechtenstein</strong> have for <strong>the</strong> national economy<br />

and <strong>Liechtenstein</strong> as an attractive location for<br />

doing business?<br />

<strong>Liechtenstein</strong>’s national economy has many highly specialised<br />

companies that require skilled workers. Consequently,<br />

<strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> a good education system in<br />

<strong>Liechtenstein</strong> – and in <strong>the</strong> region – for <strong>the</strong> success <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Liechtenstein</strong>’s companies and its economic location is<br />

considerable.<br />

Do you think that educational opportunities in <strong>the</strong><br />

region are sufficient to <strong>of</strong>fset a possible shortage <strong>of</strong><br />

skilled workers which might result from <strong>the</strong> mass<br />

immigration initiative?<br />

In addition to compulsory education and excellent universities,<br />

we also benefit from our sophisticated dual education<br />

system. If young people choose not to go down <strong>the</strong><br />

academic route after <strong>the</strong>ir compulsory school education,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y can always opt for a superb pr<strong>of</strong>essional alternative<br />

with apprenticeships, a vocational baccalaureate and a<br />

11

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