10 August 2017_final
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News From Non-Aligned World<br />
NAM Supports the Implementation<br />
of the United Nations Global<br />
Counter-Terrorism Strategy<br />
By IINS Research Team<br />
Non-Aligned Movement has acknowledged the grave<br />
threats to security and human rights posed by terrorism<br />
and recognises that terrorist acts constitute a flagrant<br />
violation of international law, including international<br />
humanitarian and human rights law, in particular, the<br />
right to life, leading to the lack of the full enjoyment of<br />
human rights and fundamental freedoms of peoples.<br />
Such acts endanger the territorial integrity and stability<br />
of States as well as national, regional and international<br />
security, destabilise legitimately constituted<br />
governments or the prevailing constitutional order and<br />
political unity of States, affect the stability of nations<br />
and the very basis of societies, create adverse<br />
consequences on the economic and social development<br />
and cause the destruction of the physical and economic<br />
infrastructure of State. The Movement has affirmed the<br />
need to take speedy and effective measures to eliminate<br />
international terrorism.<br />
NAM is firm in its conviction that multilateral<br />
cooperation under the UN auspices is the most effective<br />
means to combat international terrorism. As such, the<br />
Movement has called for a transparent, comprehensive<br />
and balanced implementation of the United Nations<br />
Global Counter Terrorism Strategy. The UN Global<br />
Counter Terrorism Strategy was adopted by the UN<br />
General Assembly on 8 September 2006. The Global<br />
Counter-Terrorism Strategy consists of four pillars:<br />
Addressing the conditions conducive to the spread of<br />
terrorism; Measures to prevent and combat terrorism;<br />
Measures to build states’ capacity to prevent and combat<br />
terrorism and to strengthen the role of the United<br />
Nations system in that regard; and Measures to ensure<br />
respect for human rights for all and the rule of law as<br />
the fundamental basis for the fight against terrorism.<br />
UN Global Counter Terrorism Strategy calls on the state<br />
to take urgent action to prevent and combat terrorism<br />
in all its forms and manifestations and To consider<br />
becoming parties without delay to the existing<br />
international conventions and protocols against<br />
terrorism, and implementing them, and to make every<br />
effort to reach an agreement on and conclude a<br />
comprehensive convention on international terrorism.<br />
Through the UN Global Counter Terrorism Strategy, UN<br />
Member States have also resolved to implement all<br />
General Assembly resolutions on measures to eliminate<br />
international terrorism, and the protection of human<br />
rights and fundamental freedoms while countering<br />
terrorism, and also to implement all Security Council<br />
resolutions related to international terrorism and to<br />
cooperate fully with the counter-terrorism subsidiary<br />
bodies of the Security Council in the fulfilment of their<br />
task. NAM Member States have been actively supporting<br />
the UN Global Counter Terrorism Strategy. At the 17th<br />
Summit of NAM, Indian Vice President Hamid Ansari<br />
remarked that it was imperative for the Non-Aligned<br />
Movement to galvanize the international community to<br />
strengthen the international legal framework to address<br />
this menace, including by adopting the draft<br />
Comprehensive UN Convention on Terrorism, to ensure<br />
the closest cooperation amongst the international<br />
community to counter the scourge of terror. In this<br />
context, the Indian Vice President called on for ensuring<br />
that all existing structures that are the building blocks<br />
of UN’s Global Counter Terrorism Strategy function in a<br />
non-partisan and professional manner.<br />
A number of regional groupings that comprise of NAM<br />
Member States have shown full commitment for the<br />
implementation of the UN Global Counter Terrorism<br />
Strategy. CARICOM (Caribbean Community) member<br />
States have been involved with the Caribbean Financial<br />
Action Task Force, an organization of 27 States and<br />
territories in the Caribbean Basin committed to<br />
implementing measures to prevent terrorism, to<br />
prosecute terrorists and strengthen the international<br />
capacity of States, especially small States, to effectively<br />
combat international terrorism. In a similar vein, African<br />
Union has emphasised the importance of cooperation<br />
with other delegations on the United Nations Global<br />
Counter-Terrorism Strategy and to reach consensus on<br />
the draft convention.<br />
NAM has called for the enhanced engagement of all<br />
States in the work of the Counter-Terrorism<br />
Implementation Task Force, and support any initiatives<br />
by NAM Members States aimed at enhancing the effective<br />
implementation in a manner that would advance the<br />
principled position of the Non-Aligned Movement in<br />
fighting the scourge of terrorism.<br />
<strong>10</strong> <strong>August</strong> - 9 September, <strong>2017</strong><br />
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