Credentialing: - Association for Healthcare Documentation
Credentialing: - Association for Healthcare Documentation
Credentialing: - Association for Healthcare Documentation
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
<strong>Credentialing</strong>:<br />
It’s About the “We,” Not the “Me”<br />
Recipe <strong>for</strong> Credential Success<br />
The “Secret Sauce”<br />
Continuing Education<br />
A Commitment to Lifelong Learning<br />
Harrisburg, PA<br />
Permit #1057<br />
PRSRT STD<br />
U.S. Postage Paid<br />
Where Health In<strong>for</strong>mation Experts Come Together<br />
NOVEMBER 2009 VOLUME 5, ISSUE 6<br />
EMPLOYERS GUIDE PAGE 43
EDITOR’S MESSAGE<br />
The <strong>Credentialing</strong> Dilemma:<br />
It’s About the “We,” Not the “Me”<br />
“Credentials are the concrete substance of credibility.”<br />
– T. Falcon Napier¹<br />
For as long as I have been a member/leader in AAMT<br />
and AHDI, I have heard many articulate and passionate<br />
debates about the value of professional credentials in<br />
our sector. It seems there is always a well-seasoned MT<br />
out there who is quick to jump on our Facebook page<br />
or our blog to complain about the lack of acknowledgement<br />
of credentials by our employers and purchasers.<br />
The vast majority of those posts focus on the fact that the<br />
MT hasn’t seen any personal benefit from earning these<br />
credentials, either by experience or observation.<br />
Sadly, many MTs are stuck in that “me” mindset<br />
about credentialing, believing that the only reason<br />
credentials exist is to earn them more money or recognition.<br />
Professional credentials exist first and <strong>for</strong>emost<br />
to establish and legitimize a profession, not to feather<br />
the cap of the individual. While advanced degrees and<br />
credentials can signify a greater value-add to an industry<br />
(and demand potentially higher wages once that value<br />
In healthcare delivery,<br />
professional credentials are king.<br />
is demonstrated in a widespread fashion), entry-level<br />
degrees and credentials are about building infrastructure<br />
in an industry and promoting standards that elevate the<br />
industry in the eyes of purchasers and stakeholders.<br />
In healthcare delivery, professional credentials are<br />
king. Everyone of significance on the healthcare team has<br />
a discrete body of knowledge, accountable scope of practice,<br />
regulatory and/or standards-setting representative<br />
organization, and professional credentials that speak to<br />
all of the above. Medical transcription as a questionable<br />
allied health partner continues to flounder in the periphery<br />
of acknowledgement because we collectively refuse<br />
to embrace that model of professional advancement <strong>for</strong><br />
our sector.<br />
In this issue we will look at these topics in greater<br />
detail, exploring the pros and cons, hows and whys of<br />
AHDI’s credentialing exams and what those credentials<br />
can do <strong>for</strong> our sector if we can move MTs from “me” to<br />
“us” in their approach to the subject. P<br />
Lea M. Sims, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
Editor-in-Chief<br />
Director of Communications & Publications<br />
AHDI<br />
reFerenCe<br />
1. Napier, T. Falcon. “Do You Lack Professional Credentials?”<br />
Article Alley. 28 March 2007. 8 September 2009. http://www.<br />
articlealley.com/article_141746_50.html<br />
Volume 5 • Issue 6 noVemBeR 2009<br />
1
CONTENTS<br />
1 Editorial<br />
Lea M. Sims, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
7<br />
President’s Message<br />
Susan Lucci, RHIT, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
11<br />
Student Scene<br />
Cassie Uber<br />
24<br />
News and Who’s Who<br />
27<br />
Events<br />
28<br />
Grassroots<br />
Brenda J. Hurley, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
29<br />
Component Spotlight<br />
Sherry Martin, CMT<br />
32<br />
CMT Prep Quiz<br />
Deb Schreiber, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
1 clinical medicine<br />
33<br />
Component Corner<br />
34<br />
Let’s Talk Terms<br />
AHDI Research Team<br />
38<br />
Funny Bone<br />
Richard Lederer, PhD<br />
41<br />
2009 Article Index<br />
43<br />
Employers Guide<br />
FEATURES<br />
14<br />
REcipE FoR cREdEnTiAl SUccESS: ThE “SEcRET SAUcE”<br />
Tammy Moore, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
1 professional development<br />
18<br />
conTinUinG EdUcATion:<br />
A commiTmEnT To liFElonG lEARninG<br />
Kim Buchanan, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
1 professional development<br />
23<br />
2009 hAll oF FAmE SpoTliGhT<br />
novEMBER 2009 voL. 5, IssuE 6<br />
2 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
AHDI<br />
Capturing America’s<br />
<strong>Healthcare</strong> Story<br />
ThE FinE pRinT<br />
This symbol identifies creditworthy items preapproved by Ahdi. To earn cE credit,<br />
cmTs should submit a brief (200-word) summary of a preapproved article. Article<br />
summaries preapproved by Ahdi can be written and submitted at the end of your<br />
recertification cycle every 3 years. do not submit them upon completion. permission<br />
to reproduce copies of articles <strong>for</strong> educational use may be obtained from the editor at<br />
lsims@ahdionline.org.<br />
cmTs may opt to take the online quiz in lieu of an article summary <strong>for</strong> any article<br />
where this symbol is also indicated. You can find these cE quizzes at the Ahdi<br />
website under professional development/continuing Education/publications.<br />
look <strong>for</strong> this symbol throughout the magazine in 2009 to indicate tips and strategies<br />
<strong>for</strong> “going green.”<br />
The statements and opinions contained in the articles of Plexus are solely those of the<br />
individual authors and contributors and not Network Media Partners, Inc. The Publisher<br />
disclaims responsibility <strong>for</strong> any injury to persons or property resulting from any ideas or<br />
products referred to in the articles or advertisements.<br />
TO SUBMIT CONTENT FOR PUBLICATION: AHDI welcomes industry contributions, and<br />
all submissions <strong>for</strong> publication are welcome <strong>for</strong> review and consideration by the editor<br />
and the AHDI publications coordinator. Any individual or group interested in submitting<br />
an article or column content should follow the guidelines below <strong>for</strong> submission:<br />
1. Articles must be submitted in MS Word <strong>for</strong>mat, Arial 12 pt font, and should not<br />
exceed 4 single-spaced manuscript pages (some exceptions will be made depending<br />
on content).<br />
2. Articles should include full name and contact in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> each author/contributor<br />
as well as a brief bio (2-3 lines) <strong>for</strong> each author/contributor.<br />
3. Consider including a 15- to 20-question multiple-choice quiz with your article to<br />
facilitate online continuing education (CE) access <strong>for</strong> credentialed MTs.<br />
4. Articles must be submitted with a signed Author Agreement. An Author Agreement<br />
<strong>for</strong> both Plexus and Health Data Matrix can be requested from the publications coordinator<br />
at kwall@ahdionline.org.<br />
5. Articles should be e-mailed to lsims@ahdionline.org or mailed to<br />
6221 Devonhurst Drive, Jacksonville, FL 32258.<br />
6. Author Agreements should be signed and faxed to 209-527-9633 or mailed to the<br />
address above.<br />
NOTE TO REAdERS: In keeping with other publications in the industry, Plexus has<br />
been edited to comply with the style and standards as outlined by the American Medical<br />
<strong>Association</strong> (AMA) Manual of Style, 10th ed. In any instance where the application of<br />
AMA style conflicts with The Book of Style <strong>for</strong> Medical Transcription, 3rd edition, the AMA<br />
standard is used to comply with industry publishing standards, because those outlined<br />
in The Book of Style <strong>for</strong> Medical Transcription, 3rd edition are specific to documentation in a<br />
transcription setting and not to <strong>for</strong>mal publication.<br />
4 novEMBER 2009<br />
november 2009<br />
Vol. 5, no. 6<br />
editor<br />
lea m. Sims, cmT, Ahdi-F<br />
lsims@ahdionline.org<br />
AssociAte editors<br />
connie chaplan, mpA<br />
RuthAnne m. darr, cmT, Ahdi-F<br />
debra hahn<br />
senior PublicAtions coordinAtor<br />
Kristin Wall, Ahdi-F<br />
kwall@ahdionline.org<br />
desiGn<br />
network design Group<br />
Jen Smith, Art director<br />
jsmith@networkmediapartners.com<br />
Austin Stahl, Graphic designer<br />
AdvertisinG<br />
Jeff Rhodes, Sales manager<br />
network media partners, inc.<br />
410-584-1952<br />
ahdi@networkmediapartners.com<br />
megan craw<strong>for</strong>d, Advertising coordinator<br />
Plexus (ISSN: 1938-453x)<br />
is published bi-monthly by the<br />
<strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong> healthcare<br />
documentation integrity<br />
4230 Kiernan Ave., Suite 130<br />
Modesto, CA 95356-9322<br />
custom PublisHinG<br />
services Provided by<br />
network media partners, inc. and<br />
network design Group, The creative<br />
Group of network media partners, inc.<br />
Executive Plaza 1, Suite 900<br />
11350 McCormick Road<br />
Hunt Valley, MD 21031<br />
coPyriGHt notice<br />
Plexus is published six times a year<br />
by the <strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong> healthcare<br />
documentation integrity,<br />
4230 Kiernan Ave., Suite 130<br />
modesto, cA 95356-9322<br />
All contents ©2008 <strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />
healthcare documentation integrity<br />
PostmAster<br />
Send address changes to:<br />
Plexus<br />
4230 Kiernan Ave., Suite 130<br />
modesto, cA 95356-9322
The Book You<br />
Reach <strong>for</strong> Most<br />
The Book of Style <strong>for</strong> Medical<br />
Transcription, 3rd edition.<br />
For coated:<br />
Blue: 534<br />
Green: 382<br />
For uncoated:<br />
Blue: 547<br />
Green: 380<br />
Chapter Chapter 1: 1: Types, Types, Formats, Formats, and and TATs TATs<br />
This widely acclaimed industry standards manual has long been the trusted resource <strong>for</strong><br />
data capture and documentation standards in healthcare. The 3rd edition will deliver<br />
a streamlined and strategically reorganized flow of critical data, enhanced<br />
explanation of standards and practical application, robust examples<br />
taken from clinical medicine settings, trend notes that identify<br />
the impact of technology on the state of the industry, and<br />
new chapters on security/privacy, standardized templates<br />
and nomenclatures, the electronic health record, and<br />
speech recognition editing.<br />
The BOS 3rd edition is now<br />
available <strong>for</strong> purchase.<br />
New pricing <strong>for</strong> 3rd edition:<br />
$50 members, $70 nonmembers.<br />
Visit us online<br />
(www.ahdionline.org)<br />
<strong>for</strong> ordering in<strong>for</strong>mation.
PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE<br />
The Long and Winding Road<br />
SUSAN LUCCI, RHIT, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
2009 AHDI PRESIDENT<br />
Is it even possible that 2009 is nearly over? It seems like<br />
it just started a very short time ago. This has certainly<br />
been an eventful year <strong>for</strong> us all. The closer we get to<br />
healthcare re<strong>for</strong>m, the more the debate heats up and resolution<br />
seems a long way off. However, I have no doubt<br />
that we will re<strong>for</strong>m health care. The discussions around<br />
quality patient care and improved patient outcomes<br />
make me smile because these are the right conversations<br />
<strong>for</strong> us to be having.<br />
So at nearly the end of the year, what core values have<br />
prevailed <strong>for</strong> our association’s members? What are the key<br />
focus areas that keep all that we contribute to health care<br />
visible and less likely to create further marginalization <strong>for</strong><br />
us? Below is my Top-10 list why it is more important than<br />
ever to become fully engaged in AHDI:<br />
1. Getting our work<strong>for</strong>ce credentialed<br />
2. Having better tools to help us improve accuracy,<br />
quality, and to keep us productive (such as with<br />
Benchmark KB)<br />
3. Developing new quality standards <strong>for</strong> our entire<br />
sector<br />
4. Advocating <strong>for</strong> legislation that ensures quality and<br />
complete documentation <strong>for</strong> every patient<br />
5. Enabling technologies like the Health Story Project<br />
that keeps the “narrative imperative”<br />
6. Providing continuing education and networking with<br />
other professionals in the business<br />
7. Staking our claim to new job roles be<strong>for</strong>e they evolve<br />
and get assigned to other allied health professionals<br />
8. Keeping innovative approaches to the association so<br />
that there really is something <strong>for</strong> everyone<br />
9. Connecting on Facebook as an alternate, fun way to<br />
stay in touch with fellow MTs and stay up to date on<br />
AHDI in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
10. Twittering about what is happening at every event<br />
Getting credentialed and staying credentialed is more<br />
important than ever be<strong>for</strong>e. As work migrates to EHR<br />
and templated systems <strong>for</strong> clinician self-entry, we are see-<br />
ing a contracture of work volumes. In times of economic<br />
downturn, you must set yourself apart from the competition<br />
<strong>for</strong> your job and demonstrate your commitment to<br />
life-long learning. There are no other members of the<br />
healthcare delivery team who aren’t required to hold a<br />
credential or licensure. Getting credentialed is competency-based<br />
testing that clearly says, “I am a professional,<br />
and I am committed to excellence.”<br />
Benchmark KB, our 2009 Innovation Through<br />
Technology award-winning product, has provided medical<br />
transcriptionists (MTs) a resource that has never<br />
be<strong>for</strong>e been conceived in a powerful and proven way by<br />
There are no other members of the healthcare<br />
delivery team who aren’t required to hold a credential<br />
or licensure.<br />
combining tools that are reliable, trustworthy, and available<br />
24/7, with ongoing updates. Is it any wonder that<br />
people are raving about the results and success they are<br />
achieving with this product?<br />
How quality is measured has always been a bit<br />
nebulous. What really matters regarding quality and<br />
the garden variety of plans and programs out there have<br />
been the Heinz ® 57 confusion factor <strong>for</strong> hospitals and<br />
consumers <strong>for</strong> far too long. This year our association,<br />
in collaboration with AHIMA and MTIA, embarked on<br />
a brave journey to bring reason and consistency to the<br />
process by defi ning clear principles with a group of participants<br />
from various backgrounds in health care to gain<br />
the broadest scope of how best to defi ne quality.<br />
Advocacy in the volatile world of rapid legislative<br />
change in Washington, DC, is crucial. We must be represented<br />
in terms of the value that we bring to healthcare<br />
re<strong>for</strong>m. Simply stated, we must convince decision-makers<br />
voLUME 5 • ISSUE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
7
PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE<br />
that health care without quality documentation cannot<br />
result in the best outcomes. Our presence and our interest<br />
in patient safety and improved care outcomes will<br />
resonate with lawmakers—and now with more scrutiny<br />
placed on patient privacy and breach notification, this is<br />
paramount. We are the ones who have been safeguarding<br />
patient in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> all these years. We must continue<br />
to advocate <strong>for</strong> these issues, and we must have a<br />
larger, louder voice each year in DC. I encourage you to<br />
get involved with the legislative issues group today. One<br />
person can make a difference.<br />
Possibly the single most important technology<br />
innovation today in the delivery of healthcare documentation<br />
is the Health Story Project (www.healthstory.com).<br />
What this does to standard dictation and transcription<br />
is nothing short of the “wow” factor. This is the key that<br />
will unlock narrative text into the EHR in a minable,<br />
structured manner. When physicians have the option<br />
to continue to dictate (since it is their preferred method<br />
<strong>for</strong> documentation) and do not have to resort to selfentry<br />
methods, they can remain productive. Physicians<br />
are being pressed to see more patients and to do more<br />
than they have ever done be<strong>for</strong>e (think about healthcare<br />
re<strong>for</strong>m and millions more people seeking treatment and<br />
care). Now consider that it is predicted that there will<br />
be a shortage of about 200,000¹ primary care physicians<br />
occurring in less than 11 years (2020-2025). Then<br />
try to conceptualize the impact to physicians if they<br />
are not enabled to get the whole story documented in<br />
the fastest possible way. Do you see the potential train<br />
wreck if we have a solution that enables dictation and<br />
Our interest in patient safety and improved care<br />
outcomes will resonate with lawmakers.<br />
transcription to continue to be the preferred, fastest,<br />
most complete method of capturing the entire, unique<br />
situation of each patient?<br />
In changing times, and most particularly in a time of<br />
rapid technology changes, not to mention the economic<br />
downturn, being connected with other professionals in<br />
our sector is critical! Working remotely is more isolation<br />
than most onsite professional workers experience<br />
in their entire careers. For many of us, we have been<br />
working from home <strong>for</strong> twenty or more years. This<br />
isolation can take a tremendous toll over the course<br />
of years, and most dangerously, we can settle into a<br />
false state of complacency and not see the storm that is<br />
brewing. When there is a storm coming, it’s not a time<br />
<strong>for</strong> panic—it’s a time <strong>for</strong> preparation, more educational<br />
opportunities to be sure that you are looking ahead, and<br />
making the right adjustments to sail safely through the<br />
<strong>for</strong>ces of change.<br />
When times are changing—as they are now with<br />
emerging and dominating technologies like the EHR—<br />
work flow and work processes naturally change with<br />
them. As allied health professionals figure out how best<br />
to work with these technologies, it is necessary <strong>for</strong> us<br />
to stake our claim <strong>for</strong> the new roles as they are being<br />
conceptualized. AHIMA has consistently done this very<br />
successfully.² Unless we can align our skills and expertise<br />
in new job roles, these issues about the unknown work<br />
processes may be solved without our input. It is critical<br />
that we learn all we can about these systems and then<br />
apply our experience and clinical knowledge to fill these<br />
evolving roles. Knowledge really is everything.<br />
One of the most important opportunities a professional<br />
association provides is the collective ability to<br />
look <strong>for</strong> new ways of doing what we do and to connect<br />
with relevant processes and initiatives. Challenging<br />
the status quo and not blindly doing what we have<br />
always done is what will keep an association fresh and<br />
progressive.<br />
Most of us have started to use online social networking<br />
sites, like Facebook, and we realize the amazing<br />
potential they can bring in connecting people. We have<br />
been able to reach people in a whole new way, and so<br />
through this technology we have connected with people<br />
who share our profession. Using Twitter has given instant<br />
connectivity to our events, and although there are times<br />
when I am not sure whether I am tweeting or if Twitter<br />
means I am a twit (LOL), I love the opportunity to share<br />
what’s happening in the moment. I even Twitter from my<br />
cell phone. How cool is that?<br />
Can you see that the Top-10 List <strong>for</strong> getting and staying<br />
involved with AHDI makes a world of sense when<br />
the world around us doesn’t seem to make a lot of sense?<br />
It is going to be interesting to see where healthcare<br />
re<strong>for</strong>m ends up—as <strong>for</strong> me, I am here <strong>for</strong> the duration.<br />
If we can all envision how much better health care is by<br />
including our knowledge and expertise, we really are the<br />
essential element that will make the US healthcare system<br />
the very best in the world. It is a long and winding<br />
road that will be made far more interesting if we actively<br />
8 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
When there is a storm coming, it’s not a time<br />
<strong>for</strong> panic—it’s a time <strong>for</strong> preparation.<br />
work to shape it into an amazing journey.<br />
As my year of presidency comes to an end, it is<br />
with heartfelt gratitude that I thank all of you <strong>for</strong> your<br />
support, your encouragement, and your friendship in<br />
making this the most amazing year of my life. Let’s keep<br />
moving <strong>for</strong>ward together—one voice, one goal, one<br />
amazing organization! P<br />
REFERENCES<br />
1. Lakhan, Shaheen E, and Laird, Cyndi. “Addressing the<br />
Primary Care Physician Shortage in an Evolving Medical<br />
Work<strong>for</strong>ce.” 5 May 2009. International Archives of Medicine.<br />
25 Aug. 2009. <br />
2. Dimick, Chris. “HIM Jobs of Tomorrow.” 1 Oct. 2008. Journal<br />
of AHIMA. 25 Aug. 2009. <br />
Susan Lucci, RHIT, CMT, AHDI-F, is the 2009 President of AHDI.<br />
Susan works <strong>for</strong> Webmedx as Senior Vice President, Field Operations.<br />
Susan is an active Action Community <strong>for</strong> e-HIM Excellence member<br />
with AHIMA and a frequent contributor to publications such as Plexus,<br />
Matrix, For the Record and ADVANCE <strong>for</strong> HIM. She can be reached<br />
at slucci@webmedx.com.<br />
voLUME 5 • ISSUE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
9
STUDENT SCENE<br />
Attention Students of<br />
ACCP-Approved Schools:<br />
RMT Success Awaits!<br />
CAssie UBer<br />
In late 2008, AHDI’s <strong>Credentialing</strong>,<br />
Education, and Work<strong>for</strong>ce<br />
Development department per<strong>for</strong>med<br />
an in<strong>for</strong>mal data survey of credentialing<br />
exam pass rates. The purpose<br />
of this collection of data was to<br />
record a current pass rate <strong>for</strong> the<br />
Registered Medical Transcriptionist<br />
(RMT) and Certifi ed Medical<br />
Transcriptionist (CMT) exams. While<br />
cataloging instances of passes and<br />
fails on the RMT exam, the team<br />
reported on additional data that<br />
is collected during the application<br />
process. During the RMT application<br />
process, a candidate completes<br />
a small survey of demographic<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation including an indication<br />
of what school from which he or<br />
she graduated. With such a bounty<br />
of in<strong>for</strong>mation, our team decided<br />
to look not only at pass rates <strong>for</strong><br />
the RMT exam, but at the instance<br />
in passing of students of ACCP-<br />
Approved Schools, and conversely,<br />
the instance in passing of students<br />
of non-approved schools. What<br />
we found is that not only does the<br />
probability of passing the RMT exam<br />
increase in exam candidates who<br />
graduated from approved schools<br />
but that the pass rate as compared<br />
to that of graduates of non-approved<br />
schools is far greater than even we<br />
expected.<br />
During our data survey of the<br />
RMT and CMT exams, AHDI went<br />
through 240 RMT candidate applications<br />
that had been submitted<br />
from the beginning of 2007 through<br />
August of 2008. AHDI found that<br />
the RMT exam had an overall pass<br />
rate of 51% (an indication of a valid<br />
entry-level exam, according to the<br />
psychometricians we work with at<br />
our testing center). When narrowed<br />
by educational entity attended, we<br />
found that students of approved<br />
schools passed the RMT exam<br />
about 70% of the time. Staggeringly,<br />
we found that students of nonapproved<br />
schools passed the RMT<br />
only about 33% of the time. While<br />
the <strong>Credentialing</strong>, Education, and<br />
Work<strong>for</strong>ce Development department<br />
expected to record a comparative<br />
disparity in those numbers, we were<br />
astounded at how large of a gap of<br />
success there actually was and we<br />
began to ponder why.<br />
The Registered Medical<br />
Transcriptionist (RMT) exam was created<br />
to provide employers with the<br />
assurance that successful candidates<br />
were qualifi ed to practice medical<br />
transcription. The RMT exam is<br />
geared toward people who have graduated<br />
from a medical transcription<br />
course and have less than two years<br />
of acute care experience, or transcriptionists<br />
who have practiced solely in<br />
limited specialty settings and do not<br />
voLUME 5 • ISSUE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
11
STUDENT SCENE<br />
have two years of acute care experience.<br />
Successful completion of the<br />
RMT exam requires mastery of the<br />
introductory skills that are outlined<br />
in the AHDI Model Curriculum—the<br />
required curriculum of every ACCP<br />
approved school.<br />
The need <strong>for</strong> a model curriculum<br />
in medical transcription was<br />
recognized early on in the <strong>for</strong>mation<br />
of AAMT (now AHDI) in 1978. At<br />
that time, <strong>for</strong>mal education programs<br />
in this profession were rare,<br />
and schools that wanted to pioneer<br />
in teaching this field were on their<br />
own in deciding how best to meet<br />
those needs.<br />
The birth of today’s model curriculum<br />
started with the creation<br />
of a collection of competencies<br />
needed by an entry-level transcriptionist,<br />
published in 1988 as<br />
the Competency Profile <strong>for</strong> MT<br />
Education Programs (COMPRO).<br />
The Model Curriculum evolved<br />
from that in an ef<strong>for</strong>t to guide medical<br />
transcription educational entities<br />
in successfully producing MTs<br />
whose experience met this profile.<br />
It has been revised four times (most<br />
recently in 2008), and always with<br />
the help of a consortia of educators<br />
and transcription professionals.<br />
The Model Curriculum serves as a<br />
set of guidelines that AHDI suggest<br />
medical transcription courses follow<br />
in order to develop in students<br />
the skills and aptitudes necessary<br />
to succeed as a practicing medical<br />
transcriptionist. With such precise<br />
and prestigious competencies<br />
met, it is no wonder that graduates<br />
of approved schools successfully<br />
complete the RMT exam at a greater<br />
instance than graduates of nonapproved<br />
schools!<br />
The Model Curriculum <strong>for</strong><br />
Medical Transcription focuses on<br />
five key content areas: English<br />
Language, Medical Knowledge,<br />
It is no wonder that graduates of approved schools<br />
successfully complete the RMT exam at a greater instance than graduates of<br />
non-approved schools!<br />
Technology, Medicolegal Aspects of<br />
the <strong>Healthcare</strong> Record, and Medical<br />
Transcription Practice. If you were<br />
to look at the blueprint <strong>for</strong> the RMT<br />
exam, you would find that it mimics<br />
the Model Curriculum in these same<br />
content areas.<br />
So, with students of approved<br />
schools showing such a higher<br />
instance of success on the RMT<br />
exam, does that mean that as a<br />
student of a non-approved school<br />
all is lost? Absolutely not! There<br />
are hundreds of training programs<br />
in the market today, with only a<br />
handful currently represented on the<br />
AHDI-approved list. To find out if<br />
your school stands up to the Model<br />
Curriculum, and <strong>for</strong> more in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
on the ACCP Approval Process,<br />
A&H Training<br />
The Andrews School<br />
Career Step<br />
Central Texas Community College<br />
Columbia State Community College<br />
Everett Community College<br />
Exact-Med<br />
Lakeshore Technical College<br />
M-TEC<br />
Med-Line School of MT<br />
go to http://www.ahdionline.org/<br />
tabid/210/Default.aspx.<br />
Regardless of your training<br />
program, there are exam prep and<br />
assessment courses available to help<br />
you get ready <strong>for</strong> the RMT Exam.<br />
Visit the AHDI website or send us an<br />
email <strong>for</strong> help in finding a program<br />
that will work <strong>for</strong> you. If your school<br />
would like to work with us on ACCP<br />
Program Approval and increasing<br />
their graduates’ success on the RMT<br />
exam, have them contact Cassie Uber<br />
at cuber@ahdionline.org. P<br />
Cassie Uber is the credentialing and education<br />
coordinator <strong>for</strong> AHDI.<br />
Approved MediCAl TrAnsCripTion edUCATion progrAMs<br />
Is my school approved by the Approval Committee <strong>for</strong> Certificate Programs<br />
(ACCP)? Schools currently approved by the ACCP include:<br />
To find out more about these schools, visit:<br />
http://www.ahdionline.org/tabid/251/Default.aspx<br />
Metropolitan Community College<br />
MSU-Bottineau<br />
Richland Community College<br />
Roane State Community College<br />
Sheridan Technical Center<br />
Seminole Community College<br />
TRSi<br />
TranzMed<br />
Winter Park Tech<br />
12 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
CERTIFICATION<br />
While transcriptionists do not provide<br />
hands-on patient care, they are<br />
part of a critical process to create an<br />
accurate record of that care and play<br />
a vital role in risk management on<br />
the allied healthcare team. The application<br />
of in<strong>for</strong>med judgment based<br />
on clinical knowledge and understanding<br />
of the diagnostic process<br />
will continue to be part of the evolv-<br />
ing role of complex narrative in the<br />
EHR. A credentialed work<strong>for</strong>ce, it<br />
has been argued, may be the solution<br />
to better positioning the transcription<br />
sector <strong>for</strong> greater visibility and<br />
credibility in a healthcare system that<br />
highly values professional training,<br />
credentialing, and a defined scope of<br />
practice. ➤<br />
Volume 5 • Issue 6 noVemBeR 2009<br />
13
1 PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT<br />
Recipe <strong>for</strong><br />
Credential<br />
Success<br />
The “Secret Sauce”<br />
TAMMY MOORE, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
14 noVemBeR 2009 WWW.AHDIonlIne.oRG
How do you select a mechanic when your car breaks<br />
down? Do you scan the yellow pages and hope<br />
that the one you select is skilled and reputable?<br />
Sometimes people do that because they do not have a<br />
choice, but most of the time people ask <strong>for</strong> recommendations<br />
from friends and coworkers so that they find a<br />
mechanic with a good reputation. They might even go a<br />
step further to see if the mechanic is certified, licensed,<br />
and/or bonded be<strong>for</strong>e they take their vehicle in <strong>for</strong> repair.<br />
What do people do when they need to find a new doctor?<br />
What do people look <strong>for</strong> in a physician? Again, they<br />
usually ask around to find someone who is skilled and<br />
caring. If they are looking <strong>for</strong> a specialist, they will likely<br />
check to make sure he or she is credentialed in their<br />
specialty.<br />
What is a credential? There are a few variations on<br />
the definition of credential. Basically, it is a document<br />
1<br />
The first ingredient is YOU! You have<br />
made the decision to earn your credential,<br />
and now you need to gather some<br />
other ingredients.<br />
Candidate Guide. Get a copy of the<br />
Candidate Guide, either Registered<br />
2 Medical Transcriptionist (RMT) or<br />
Certified Medical Transcriptionist<br />
(CMT), from the AHDI website (www.<br />
ahdionline.org). Read the recommendations regarding<br />
each credential. Be very honest with yourself about your<br />
experience, skills, and abilities as you read the eligibility<br />
and requirements. It is fine to set your sights on the CMT<br />
credential, but you are only setting yourself up <strong>for</strong> disappointment<br />
if you truly do not have enough experience to<br />
tackle the CMT exam. Work on your RMT first and then<br />
garner the recommended experience be<strong>for</strong>e you press on<br />
toward your CMT goal.<br />
or testimony that indicates someone is highly skilled<br />
and knowledgeable in his or her chosen career. It gives<br />
people credit or authority in their knowledge area.<br />
With all the changes in healthcare legislation and<br />
concerns about identity theft, people will begin to make<br />
more in<strong>for</strong>med inquiries about their protected health<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation (PHI). They will want to know who is handling<br />
their PHI and if that person is skilled and reputable.<br />
People will feel more secure when they hear that<br />
a highly skilled and credentialed healthcare documentation<br />
specialist (medical transcriptionist) handled their<br />
protected health in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />
Whenever you make the decision to obtain your<br />
credential, it is likely that your next question will be,<br />
“Where do I start?” Here is a recipe to help you get from<br />
your decision to your credentialing goal.<br />
Study method. You need to decide on<br />
a study method and timeline. Study<br />
3 groups work very well, so see if some<br />
of your coworkers are interested in<br />
becoming credentialed, too. If there is<br />
a credentialed person where you work, see if they would<br />
be willing to help you <strong>for</strong>m a study group, maybe even<br />
lead the group. It is always nice to have someone who<br />
can share his or her exam experience so you are not facing<br />
a huge unknown.<br />
Study groups also have a couple nice built-in advantages.<br />
One is that it helps hold you to a study timeline.<br />
It is more of a challenge to allow life to interfere when<br />
people expect you to come prepared to a study meeting.<br />
Study groups also bring a variety of experiences from<br />
which a group could benefit. If you have someone who<br />
has strong experience in internal medicine, that person<br />
could share their expertise with everyone, and so can<br />
the person who loves orthopedics. The likely favorite<br />
study group participant will be the person who excels in<br />
Volume 5 • Issue 6 noVemBeR 2009<br />
15
Recipe <strong>for</strong> Credential Success<br />
English and grammar (a subject many people simply love<br />
to hate).<br />
Be sure to check out the reference list in the<br />
Candidate Guide. Select a few items <strong>for</strong> your study<br />
group. You may be able to locate them in a local library.<br />
Another good resource is the CMT Review Guide or RMT<br />
Review Guide. They are wonderful foundations <strong>for</strong> study<br />
groups, but they are not stand-alone study references.<br />
You will need to use other study materials also.<br />
4<br />
Plan your study path. Pick up the<br />
Candidate Guide again and look at the<br />
appendix. This is where the exam content<br />
outline is located. This is the meat<br />
and potatoes <strong>for</strong> your study group, the<br />
key credential ingredients.<br />
It does not matter which credential you are working<br />
toward, you must have all the basics nailed down—prefi<br />
xes, suffi xes, root words, etc. When you begin studying<br />
these items, even if you have been transcribing <strong>for</strong> eons,<br />
do not be surprised if many little details have slipped<br />
away from you over the years.<br />
English grammar and punctuation are important<br />
ingredients <strong>for</strong> both the RMT and CMT exams, so<br />
defi nitely spend time on them. Some people have a<br />
tendency to skip over this<br />
area, but that is not a good<br />
idea. This is a situation<br />
Textbooks, study<br />
guides, and meetings<br />
cannot compete with<br />
people sharing their<br />
experience with each<br />
other. It is simply<br />
priceless!<br />
where you may have been<br />
doing something a particular<br />
way <strong>for</strong> years, but the<br />
trick is, can you answer<br />
a question about why<br />
you do it that way? Many<br />
people <strong>for</strong>get about conjunctions,<br />
prepositional<br />
phrases, compound/complex<br />
sentences, etc. Do<br />
not panic. It really is all<br />
about reviewing English<br />
language and clearing out<br />
those cobwebs. If you have<br />
an old textbook sitting<br />
on a bookshelf collecting<br />
dust, it will serve your study purposes well. If you do<br />
not, then hit the local library or the Internet. A good<br />
grade level text to search <strong>for</strong> is something in the 8th to<br />
9th grade range. Those grade levels do a good job covering<br />
English grammar and punctuation, and are usually<br />
in a style and <strong>for</strong>mat that is simple to follow. There are<br />
wonderful websites available where people who love this<br />
subject are more than willing to share their knowledge<br />
with everyone.<br />
It is important to study anatomy and physiology.<br />
Do not skip over the basics here, either. There are likely<br />
to be more cobwebs to dust, so you can recall the cell<br />
structure and function in<strong>for</strong>mation from school. Break<br />
this area into logical segments that make good pairings,<br />
such as cardiology and pulmonology, podiatry and orthopedics,<br />
plastic surgery and dermatology, etc. If you set up<br />
your studies so one item fl ows into the next, it will not<br />
be as overwhelming. As you work through anatomy and<br />
physiology, be a multi-tasker in a positive way. Include<br />
the disease processes that occur in each system with your<br />
system study or review.<br />
This is the point in your studies where you can<br />
refi ne your study process. Do you consider yourself an<br />
expert in a particular area (ie, you have been transcribing<br />
orthopedic reports at a teaching facility <strong>for</strong> 15+ years)?<br />
If so, then you probably will not need to spend much<br />
time studying that material. However, if you are in a<br />
study group, be sure to share your expertise in that area<br />
with your fellow study group members. Share your tips<br />
and hints on how to remember tricky terms, equipment<br />
names, etc. Study groups often take on a life of their own<br />
as people begin freely sharing their knowledge and experience.<br />
Textbooks, study guides, and meetings cannot<br />
compete with people sharing their experience with each<br />
other. It is simply priceless!<br />
As you move through all the body systems and<br />
disease processes, review, review, review. If you notice<br />
items that you struggled with in one area, add it to your<br />
review <strong>for</strong> the next session. You will also notice that<br />
items from one section are naturally going to appear<br />
in another section. For instance, orthopedic medicine<br />
terms are going to reappear in emergency medicine;<br />
hematology/oncology terms are going to reappear in<br />
internal medicine, etc. There<strong>for</strong>e, between your scheduled<br />
review material and studying new body systems,<br />
you are getting lots of good review.<br />
HIPAA and medicolegal issues. Make sure you do not<br />
leave out this ingredient. It is a very important subject.<br />
Many people consider it so important that they fi nd it<br />
helpful to cover this subject at the beginning of their<br />
study groups along with the prefi xes, suffi xes, etc, and<br />
then review, review, review.<br />
16 noVemBeR 2009 WWW.AHDIonlIne.oRG
Another key ingredient is FUN! Yes,<br />
make studying fun. There is nothing<br />
5 worse than dry, boring textbook studying.<br />
Think outside the box and pull in<br />
as much fun as you can. If you are in a<br />
study group, chances are there are a couple people who<br />
like crosswords and word-fi nd puzzles. Turn them loose<br />
on different subjects and challenge them to stump the<br />
group. Consider using good old-fashioned fl ash cards.<br />
Those are tried and true study aids (especially with prefi<br />
xes, suffi xes, glands, cranial nerves, etc) and work well<br />
with any set of items that need repetition to gain familiarity.<br />
Use index cards to make yourself a set of fl ashcards<br />
and toss them in your purse or briefcase so that you have<br />
them handy when you are waiting to pick the kids up<br />
from school, sitting in the doctor’s offi ce, etc. You will<br />
get in some good study time in those otherwise wasted<br />
moments. Are you meeting face-to-face with a group?<br />
How about a game or two of hangman to work on spelling<br />
tough words? How about a “stump-my-study-buddy<br />
day”? Set aside a day to call someone in your group and<br />
try to stump them with a study question or two. It helps<br />
keep people on their toes if they never know when that<br />
“stumper” call will come, and it is extra motivation to<br />
keep everyone on track with their studies. The only thing<br />
that limits your fun study activities is your imagination.<br />
Turn it loose and let it fl y free!<br />
Are you studying alone? If a study group is something<br />
that is not feasible due to your location or<br />
situation, ask a friend to be your study buddy or<br />
accountability partner. They do not necessarily have<br />
to be someone in the medical fi eld, simply someone<br />
who will commit to check in on you and help keep<br />
you on track with your goal. If they are willing to toss<br />
study questions at you periodically, that is a big plus.<br />
Having someone to hold you accountable is important.<br />
It is a challenge to stay on task with studying without<br />
some sort of accountability because the majority<br />
of us will let “life” happen to us, and be<strong>for</strong>e we know<br />
it, our good intentions are in the past and our goal is<br />
almost unattainable. Do not let that happen to you!<br />
Do not think that you cannot take advantage of working<br />
fun into your studies. You can also take advantage<br />
of using games and puzzles in your studies. There are<br />
websites that have fl ashcards, hangman games, puzzles,<br />
etc, which you can use. There is software available so<br />
you can build your own crossword puzzles. If you are<br />
thinking to yourself that you cannot possibly build a<br />
crossword puzzle because it is too diffi cult, you will be<br />
surprised how easy it is to create a puzzle. There are<br />
some very user friendly pieces of software out there.<br />
There is at least one free crossword puzzle maker available<br />
(www.eclipsecrossword.com). It is as simple as making<br />
a vocabulary list, adding the defi nitions, and letting<br />
the software create the puzzle. You enter your words<br />
and defi nitions and then the software juggles things<br />
around <strong>for</strong> you. Presto, you have a puzzle. PLUS, you<br />
had a chance to review your vocabulary words while<br />
you built yourself some fun!<br />
Last ingredient, schedule your exam. No<br />
matter how long you set your study<br />
6 schedule <strong>for</strong>, be sure to schedule your<br />
exam as close to the end of your studies<br />
as possible.<br />
People see the best<br />
results from their studies<br />
by taking their credential<br />
exam within two to four The only thing that<br />
weeks from the end of<br />
their study sessions.<br />
limits your fun<br />
study activities is<br />
As with all recipes, there is<br />
always room <strong>for</strong> improvising<br />
and making the recipe your imagination.<br />
to your own taste. Tweak<br />
things along the way, get Turn it loose and<br />
creative, and spice things<br />
up! If you have not fi gured let it fl y free!<br />
it out yet, the key secret<br />
ingredient in the secret<br />
sauce is YOU and your goal to become credentialed.<br />
Stay on target and keep reaching <strong>for</strong> that goal. You can<br />
do it! P<br />
Tammy Moore, CMT, AHDI-F, is the QA manager and education<br />
coordinator at Webmedx as well as an instructor at M-TEC (an ACCPapproved<br />
distance-learning program in Ohio). She was a contributor <strong>for</strong><br />
the RMT Review Guide and has participated as a review board member<br />
<strong>for</strong> various Stedman’s skill builder books and references. Tammy has<br />
20+ years’ experience in the healthcare documentation fi eld. She is an<br />
active member of AHDI, serving on various committees and teams. She<br />
can be reached at tdmoore005@gmail.com.<br />
Volume 5 • Issue 6 noVemBeR 2009<br />
17
1 PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT<br />
Continuing<br />
Education<br />
A Commitment to Lifelong Learning<br />
KIM BuChANAN, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
18 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
Professional credentials like the RMT and CMT illustrate<br />
to the industry that you meet benchmark standards<br />
of excellence. They also show your commitment<br />
to lifelong learning and professional development.<br />
Earning the credential is only the fi rst step. Once you<br />
have proven your abilities by passing either the RMT or<br />
the CMT exam, you enter into a three-year cycle of continuing<br />
education. The process differs slightly between<br />
the entry-level RMT and the expert-level CMT, but the<br />
intent is the same: to assure the public and the industry<br />
that you are qualifi ed to practice in your fi eld.<br />
CERTIFIED MEDICAL TRANSCRIPTIONIST (CMT)<br />
The <strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Healthcare</strong> <strong>Documentation</strong> Integrity<br />
(AHDI) has been offering the CMT credential since the<br />
early 1980s. AHDI endorses this credential in order to<br />
protect the public interest by promoting high professional<br />
and ethical standards, improve the practice of<br />
medical transcription, and recognize those professionals<br />
who demonstrate their competency in medical transcription<br />
through the fulfi llment of requirements as outlined<br />
in the AHDI Model Job Description <strong>for</strong> Level 2 MTs.<br />
These individuals have a depth and breadth of knowledge<br />
that spans across medical specialties and document<br />
types. They are often assisting others in research and<br />
quality control. Because of the rapidly changing world of<br />
medicine, it is vital that CMTs maintain almost constant<br />
continuing education. The minimum requirement is to<br />
earn a total of 30 continuing education credits (CECs)<br />
every three years; however, many CMTs submit hundreds<br />
of CECs at the end of their cycle.<br />
CREDIT-WORThY ACTIvITIES<br />
Continuing education credits may be earned by participating<br />
in credit-worthy activities relevant to medical<br />
transcription. An activity is defi ned as a single presentation,<br />
lecture, educational course, workshop on a single<br />
topic, an approved quiz or puzzle, and article summary.<br />
Live activities such as lectures, workshops, seminars, and<br />
symposia may be approved <strong>for</strong> CE credit based on contact<br />
hours, rounded down to the nearest quarter hour.<br />
No credit is given <strong>for</strong> activities of less than 15 minutes<br />
in length; unrelated activities of less than 15 minutes<br />
aHdi strives to provide ample continuing<br />
education opportunities <strong>for</strong> CMTs throughout the<br />
year and across a variety of mediums.<br />
cannot be combined to meet the minimum 15-minute<br />
requirement. All activities are evaluated individually <strong>for</strong><br />
creditworthiness. A written summary of a credit-worthy<br />
activity earns only one CEC regardless of the length of<br />
the original activity.<br />
AHDI strives to provide ample continuing education<br />
opportunities <strong>for</strong> CMTs throughout the year and across<br />
a variety of mediums. The Annual Conference and Expo<br />
(ACE), typically held the fi rst week of August each year,<br />
provides more than 30 different credit-worthy sessions<br />
to choose from. Regional meetings, monthly online<br />
webinars, and credit-worthy articles in Plexus and Health<br />
Data Matrix are other convenient ways to earn CECs.<br />
AHDI also offers a variety of credit-worthy products in<br />
the online store. Visit the AHDI website and download<br />
a copy of the <strong>Credentialing</strong> Product Catalog under the<br />
Education/Training tab, followed by Credentials and<br />
Designations.<br />
CMTs AND CECs<br />
There are four core areas of focus <strong>for</strong> CMTs earning<br />
continuing education. A minimum of eight credits must<br />
voLuME 5 • IssuE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
19
Continuing EduCation<br />
A Commitment to Lifelong Learning<br />
be earned in the category of Clinical Medicine, four in<br />
the Medical Transcription Tools category, six that pertain<br />
to Technology and the Workplace, and six under the<br />
umbrella of Medicolegal Issues. This leaves an additional<br />
six required credits, which can come from any of the<br />
four core areas or the optional areas of Complementary<br />
Medicine and Professional Development. The goal is to<br />
receive well-rounded continuing education in order to<br />
remain relevant in your job as a CMT.<br />
Clinical Medicine (CM) (8 minimum)—Clinical medicine<br />
credits can come from a variety of sources. Any activity<br />
that has been assigned credit from the American Medical<br />
<strong>Association</strong> (AMA) or other clinical medicine organization<br />
is acceptable in this category. Activities pertaining to<br />
traditional medicine, anatomy and physiology, surgery,<br />
pharmacology, laboratory or imaging, disease processes,<br />
medical research, medical terminology, and other allied<br />
health areas will qualify. In addition to medical speakers<br />
at AHDI-sponsored events, online webinars, or articles in<br />
AHDI publications of a clinical medicine nature, websites<br />
like DiscoveryHealth.com and mycme.com offer excellent<br />
opportunities to earn clinical medicine credit.<br />
Medical Transcription Tools (MTT) (4 minimum)—The<br />
category of medical transcription tools covers topics<br />
like English language usage, MT resources and references,<br />
applied standards in practice (QA, style, <strong>for</strong>matting,<br />
proofing/editing, etc), document processing tools<br />
like abbreviation expanders and Microsoft Word, and<br />
developing a quality improvement program. In-service<br />
training provided by employers may be creditworthy<br />
in this category if it pertains to helping CMTs be more<br />
productive on the job.<br />
Technology and the Workplace (TW) (6 minimum)—With<br />
technology playing a more important role in the lives<br />
of transcriptionists, the requirements in this category<br />
were increased in 2006 from a minimum of four to a<br />
minimum of six. TW credits relate to anything having<br />
to do with technology in the transcription industry and/<br />
or issues that pertain to the workplace. Topics range<br />
from basic transcription technology (ASPs, FTP, encryption,<br />
SRT) to the electronic health record to coding and<br />
reimbursement to trends in healthcare delivery and even<br />
ergonomics and workplace design.<br />
Medicolegal Issues (ML) (6 minimum)—Another category<br />
that had its requirements increased in 2006 is<br />
medicolegal issues. An additional two CECs are now<br />
required every three years. Activities that pertain to risk<br />
management, healthcare-related legislation, HIPAA, the<br />
development of standards (ASTM, HL7, etc), ethics and<br />
confidentiality, accreditation or administrative standards,<br />
and medicolegal terminology and concepts all qualify.<br />
Participating in the annual Advocacy Summit with AHDI<br />
or becoming involved in the development of standards<br />
in the transcription industry by participating in ASTM<br />
meetings are obvious ways to earn ML credits. Medscape.<br />
com is a great resource <strong>for</strong> continuing education credits,<br />
and their “Business of Medicine” site contains creditworthy<br />
articles pertaining to medical malpractice and legal<br />
issues in medicine.<br />
Optional Categories (no minimum)—The complementary<br />
medicine category covers activities related to holistic<br />
and homeopathic medicine, massage therapy, health<br />
and wellness, and veterinary medicine. The professional<br />
development category is where you will find topics on<br />
association leadership, developing communication skills,<br />
time management, supervision/management, and stress<br />
management. Activities in these categories do not serve<br />
as a replacement <strong>for</strong> the 24 required CECs in the core<br />
areas listed above. These credits can be used to satisfy<br />
the additional six credits needed to meet the minimum<br />
of 30 in a three-year cycle.<br />
REGISTERED MEDICAL TRANSCRIPTIONIST (RMT)<br />
The RMT credential is based on the skills and knowledge<br />
outlined in the AHDI Model Job Description <strong>for</strong><br />
Level 1 MTs. It mirrors the competencies in the AHDI<br />
Model Curriculum. The purpose of this credential is<br />
the RMt recredentialing process instead<br />
provides hand-picked continuing education <strong>for</strong><br />
the purpose of ensuring that the RMT’s entry-<br />
level skills are current.<br />
to show the industry that the candidate has met the<br />
minimum requirements <strong>for</strong> entry into this field. AHDI<br />
encourages graduates of transcription training programs<br />
to take the RMT exam after graduation. The exam is also<br />
20 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
available <strong>for</strong> practicing transcriptionists with less than<br />
two years of acute care experience or those working in<br />
limited specialties.<br />
RECREDENTIALING OF RMTs<br />
The RMT exam serves to set a benchmark <strong>for</strong> entry into<br />
practice. Successfully passing the exam relays to the<br />
industry that a person who has obtained the RMT credential<br />
has the basic skills needed to work in the field.<br />
There is no requirement <strong>for</strong> the RMT to obtain additional<br />
knowledge and/or skills other than those that would<br />
help to keep them relevant as entry-level practitioners.<br />
Rather than requiring RMTs to obtain continuing education<br />
credits (which would likely be geared to a higher<br />
level of knowledge than needed), the RMT recredentialing<br />
process instead provides hand-picked continuing<br />
education <strong>for</strong> the purpose of ensuring that the RMT’s<br />
entry-level skills are current. Practitioners who hold the<br />
RMT credential are encouraged to advance to the CMT<br />
level once they have achieved the required experience<br />
in the industry, but they are not required to do so. An<br />
RMT may recredential every three years as an RMT by<br />
completing the RMT Recredentialing Course provided<br />
by AHDI.<br />
RMT RECREDENTIALING COuRSE<br />
The RMT Recredentialing Course provides 11 continuing<br />
education units in three primary content areas.<br />
I. TRANSCRIPTION-RELATED KNOWLEDGE<br />
a. New Prescription Medications<br />
A brief overview of the approval process <strong>for</strong> new<br />
medications in the United States, and a list of the<br />
most commonly prescribed medications.<br />
b. Common Procedures and Report Types<br />
A recap of terminology pertaining to the most<br />
common report types and procedures.<br />
c. Medical Transcription Style Updates<br />
An overview of evolving trends in medical transcription<br />
style, including a review of dangerous<br />
abbreviations and their use.<br />
d. Common Grammar, Punctuation, and Style Errors<br />
A review of the most common grammar, punctuation,<br />
and style errors in transcription, including<br />
sound-a-likes, abbreviations, and <strong>for</strong>matting.<br />
e. Editing and Proofreading<br />
A review of the basic concepts of editing and<br />
proofreading.<br />
Continued on next page<br />
voLuME 5 • IssuE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
ML<br />
IN SEARCh OF ThE ELuSIvE MEDICOLEGAL CREDIT<br />
More than any other category, CMTs report struggling to<br />
find enough medicolegal credits to recertify. Since 2006,<br />
the minimum requirement has increased from four to<br />
six CECs, representing the increasingly important role<br />
medicolegal issues play in healthcare documentation.<br />
Here is a list of available credits in the ML category that<br />
you may not have considered.<br />
• Stedman’s Guide to the HIPAA Privacy Rule (3 CECs).<br />
Write a 200-word summary of what you learned by<br />
reading this book to earn the credits.<br />
• Write your own creditworthy article on a medicolegal<br />
topic. If it is published, you receive 2 ML CECs. If you<br />
also write a quiz to accompany the article, you receive<br />
an additional 1 ML CEC.<br />
• Give a creditworthy presentation on a medicolegal<br />
topic. Writing and delivering the presentation to an<br />
audience of your peers will earn you 2 ML CECs.<br />
• AHDI has partnered with AHIMA to offer online continuing<br />
education courses. The Building the Foundation<br />
<strong>for</strong> the Privacy Initiative course is worth 4 ML CECs.<br />
You can read more about these course offerings on the<br />
AHDI website by going to Education/Training and then<br />
Continuing Education.<br />
• At the time of this printing, there are 8 ML CECs available<br />
as quizzes on the AHDI website that are tied to<br />
articles in AHDI publications. You will find the list at<br />
the AHDI website under Education/Training > Continuing<br />
Education > Continuing Education Through AHDI<br />
Publications.<br />
21
Continuing EduCation<br />
A Commitment to Lifelong Learning<br />
II. INDUSTRY TRENDS AND DRIVERS<br />
a. Standard-Setting Organizations<br />
An overview of the standard-setting organizations<br />
and their relevance in medical transcription,<br />
including ASTM, SNOMED, HL7, CDA4CDT<br />
(Health Story Project), HIPAA<br />
b. Advances in Technology<br />
An overview of speech recognition technology,<br />
Benchmark KB, social networking, etc.<br />
c. Privacy and Security Issues<br />
An overview of HIPAA rules and how they impact<br />
medical transcriptionists, as well as confidentiality<br />
and security issues.<br />
III. TRANSCRIPTION BUSINESS ISSUES<br />
a. Employment Status<br />
Emphasize the difference between an employee<br />
and an independent contractor.<br />
b. Computer Use and Maintenance<br />
Illustrate familiarity with the mechanics of a computer,<br />
how to use it, and how to maintain it.<br />
c. Ethical Business Practices<br />
A review of ethical business standards in medical transcription<br />
according to the AHDI Code of Ethics.<br />
By successfully completing the course and passing the<br />
Plan to earn your credits gradually over the<br />
three-year cycle.<br />
final exam with a score of at least 75%, RMTs are recredentialed<br />
<strong>for</strong> an additional three-year cycle. Candidates<br />
are given access to the online course <strong>for</strong> a total of 30<br />
days, though the course should take no longer than five<br />
or six hours to complete.<br />
CMTs who are interested in taking the RMT<br />
Recredentialing course <strong>for</strong> credit can earn a total of 11<br />
CECs in the following categories upon successfully passing<br />
the course and final exam: two Clinical Medicine<br />
(CM), three Medical Transcription Tools (MTT), three<br />
Medicolegal (ML), two Technology and the Workplace<br />
(TW), and one Professional Development (PD).<br />
ORGANIZING YOuR CECs<br />
CMTs shouldn’t wait until the last minute to fulfill their<br />
CMT/RMT PLAQuES<br />
Proudly display your CMT or RMT status with this impressive<br />
wood plaque. Approximately 8 inches by 10 inches in<br />
size with a walnut finish, the CMT plaque comes with a<br />
teal background (the RMT with a black background) and<br />
platinum lettering. Both plaques come personalized with<br />
your name and date of certification. Date plates (included<br />
in purchase) track your recertification.<br />
Go to the AHDI online store to order.<br />
recertification requirements. Plan to earn your credits<br />
gradually over the three-year cycle. If you need help<br />
organizing the credits you have earned, print out a<br />
copy of the CE Summary Form (available on the AHDI<br />
website under Education/Training > Credentials and<br />
Designations > CMT) and fill in the <strong>for</strong>m as you participate<br />
in each activity. Consider keeping the <strong>for</strong>m, along<br />
with the proof of CEC documents, in a folder where<br />
they can be easily accessed throughout the cycle. When<br />
the time comes to submit your recertification, as long as<br />
you have not been randomly chosen <strong>for</strong> audit, you only<br />
need to send in the Statement and Agreement <strong>for</strong>m (sent<br />
to you prior to the expiration of your credential) and<br />
the CE Summary Form. If you are audited, you will also<br />
need to submit the proof of CEC documents, 200-word<br />
summaries you’ve written, and copies of the quizzes/<br />
puzzles you have completed <strong>for</strong> credit.<br />
Once you have successfully recertified your CMT<br />
or recredentialed your RMT, pat yourself on the back<br />
and celebrate! You have embraced lifelong learning and<br />
proven to your profession that you are truly committed to<br />
being the best you can be. Wear those letters proudly. P<br />
Kim Buchanan, CMT, AhDI-F, is the director of credentialing and<br />
education <strong>for</strong> AHDI.<br />
22 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
AHDI Hall of Fame<br />
AHDI has started a member recognition program—the<br />
AHDI Hall of Fame—as part of our desire to highlight<br />
and recognize AHDI members at all levels of the<br />
association who are impacting our mission, goals, and<br />
objectives. AHDI will be awarding Hall of Fame status<br />
to up to 12 members on an annual basis starting in<br />
2009. Hall of Fame winners will be announced at the<br />
AHDI Annual Convention & Expo and featured in association<br />
publications and on our website throughout the<br />
next year. From those 12 HOF winners, the AHDI Member<br />
Name: Dianna Hall, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
Component: Michigan <strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Healthcare</strong> <strong>Documentation</strong> Integrity<br />
Executive Leadership Positions (state level): Michigan Delegate, President,<br />
Immediate Past President, Secretary<br />
Executive Leadership Positions (local level): Bay Area Chapter President,<br />
Immediate Past President, Vice President<br />
Committees, Task Forces, Alliances (national): Delegate Lead Team,<br />
Membership Advisory Council, Nominating Committee, Sustained Structure<br />
Task Force, National Task Force <strong>for</strong> Component Relations, Membership<br />
Committee<br />
Committees, Task Forces, Alliances (state): Alliance with Michigan AHIMA<br />
Committees, Task Forces, Alliances (local): Educational alliance with Mid-<br />
Michigan Chapter in joint annual symposium and RMT/CMT study group<br />
“Dianna is very dedicated to the members of the association at every level. At every component meeting, she welcomes new<br />
members and answers all questions to the best of her ability. She is always the first to volunteer when something needs to be<br />
done. She always takes the extra step to ensure the success of any project. Dianna is a skilled communicator, easily transferring<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation to all association components. Dianna’s experience within the association makes her a very valuable resource <strong>for</strong><br />
future leaders.”<br />
“Dianna is not afraid to advocate <strong>for</strong> change to further our association, even when there is strong resistance to that change.”<br />
Nominated by: Patricia McLellan; Paul Schaub, RN, MA; and Sheila Guston, CMT<br />
of the Year will be selected by the national awards committee<br />
and announced at ACE.<br />
Learn more about the Hall of Fame program and<br />
how your component can get involved at www.ahdionline.org<br />
>> Get Connected >> Governance >> AHDI<br />
Components.<br />
We begin our 2009 spotlight with this year’s recipient of<br />
AHDI’s Member of the Year award:<br />
Volume 5 • Issue 6 noVemBeR 2009<br />
23
NEWS & WHO’S WHO<br />
POWEr Of 10 CamPaigN<br />
Attendees at ACE 2009 were the first to hear about<br />
AHDI’s new Power of 10, a year-long campaign to raise<br />
$10 from 10,000 MTs by 2010. Why? To support the<br />
association’s advocacy ef<strong>for</strong>ts in Washington, DC, where<br />
AHDI and MTIA are working hard to make sure all<br />
healthcare documentation professionals have a role in<br />
the future of the EHR. Our lobbying firm, along with our<br />
government relations staff, is making sure our sector is<br />
well represented in important meetings and discussions<br />
being held by our nation’s legislators and policymakers<br />
on healthcare re<strong>for</strong>m, criteria and standards <strong>for</strong> EHR<br />
systems, and work<strong>for</strong>ce development in allied health. All<br />
Power of 10 funds go directly to this ef<strong>for</strong>t. Thank you to all<br />
in attendance who stepped up to be the first to contribute<br />
to this important initiative—helping us raise nearly<br />
$2000 toward this goal. If you did not get a chance to<br />
contribute, you can donate to the Power of 10 campaign<br />
in the AHDI Online Store at www.ahdionline.org or by<br />
mail (see website <strong>for</strong> address). Make sure your funds<br />
are clearly marked <strong>for</strong> this campaign, and as a reminder,<br />
donations to this campaign are not tax deductable as<br />
charitable contributions.<br />
rECErtifiCatiON COurSE NOW availablE<br />
fOr rmts!<br />
The highly anticipated recredentialing<br />
process and course <strong>for</strong> RMTs<br />
went live June 1, 2009. Developed<br />
by AHDI and deployed in partnership<br />
with OAK Horizons, Inc., this<br />
course includes 11 chapters covering relevant topics to<br />
ensure that recredentialing RMTs remain current in their<br />
knowledge. Each chapter has a concluding quiz. To pass<br />
the course and renew the RMT credential, participants<br />
must complete all 11 chapters and quizzes, and pass the<br />
final exam.<br />
CMTs interested in earning continuing education<br />
credits toward their recertification may also enroll in<br />
this course. CMTs will receive 11 CECs upon successful<br />
completion of the course: 2 CM, 3 MTT, 3 ML, 2 TW,<br />
and 1 PD.<br />
If you have questions or would like more detailed<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation about the recredentialing process <strong>for</strong> the<br />
RMT credential, visit the RMT Recredentialing Web page<br />
at http://www.ahdionline.org/scriptcontent/rRecertification.<br />
cfm now. For those who are ready to sign up, you can<br />
either call the office toll free at 800-982-2182 or use the<br />
link below.<br />
http://www.ahdionline.org/Source/Meetings/cMeetingProcess-<br />
Search.cfm?section=events<br />
Cost:<br />
$100 RMT members<br />
$125 RMT nonmembers<br />
$100 CMT members<br />
$125 CMT nonmembers<br />
tHE rESultS arE iN!<br />
AHDI is proud to announce these newly elected directors,<br />
who will serve from 2010–2012:<br />
Sherry Doggett<br />
Brett McCutcheon, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
Lisa Johnson Williams, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
We are also happy to announce the Speaker-elect <strong>for</strong> the<br />
House of Delegates <strong>for</strong> 2009:<br />
Chad Sines, AHDI-F<br />
Thank you, elected leaders and candidates, <strong>for</strong> your<br />
commitment to excellence and support of the <strong>Association</strong><br />
through advocacy, standards-setting, and education.<br />
Thank you, AHDI members, who took the time to cast<br />
your votes and help to shape the future of the association<br />
and industry. On behalf of AHDI members, board of<br />
directors and staff, we congratulate you!<br />
24 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
fOllOW mE tO aHDi ON faCEbOOk!<br />
We at AHDI are encouraging all members to be a part of<br />
what is widely taking the Internet by storm—Facebook!<br />
Everyone is on it, and so is AHDI. Currently, members<br />
are discussing the following:<br />
• <strong>Credentialing</strong><br />
• The Health Story Project<br />
• The Obama Stimulus Plan<br />
• American Recovery & Reinvestment Act<br />
• And more…you’ll have to join to find out!<br />
Not on Facebook yet? It’s free and anyone can join.<br />
When you visit www.facebook.com and create a profile,<br />
you will find us under “<strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Healthcare</strong><br />
<strong>Documentation</strong> Integrity.” We already have over 800<br />
fans and are growing every day. If you are a current<br />
member of the AHDI Facebook page and want to help<br />
us grow our numbers, add the tagline “Follow Me to<br />
AHDI on Facebook” to your email taglines with a link<br />
to the page.<br />
SPEECH rECOgNitiON EDitiNg ONliNE<br />
COurSE—NEW!<br />
When used in conjunction with properly trained medical<br />
transcription editors, speech recognition technology<br />
(SRT) has proven its worth by lowering healthcare costs<br />
and providing faster turn-around times. The technology<br />
serves as a bridge to the electronic health record by offering<br />
a familiar and efficient method of data entry to the<br />
medical community. The need <strong>for</strong> qualified SRT editors<br />
is expected to increase in correlation with the growing<br />
healthcare demands of an aging population.<br />
In partnership with TRSi and 3M, and with the<br />
contributions of a volunteer workgroup comprised of<br />
voLuME 5 • IssuE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
25
NEWS & WHO’S WHO<br />
SRT developers, MT managers and supervisors, educators<br />
and practicing medical transcription professionals<br />
from around the country, the <strong>Association</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Healthcare</strong><br />
<strong>Documentation</strong> Integrity (AHDI) has developed the first<br />
of its kind speech recognition editing course which will:<br />
• Assist the practicing MT to confidently make the transition<br />
from standard transcription production worker<br />
to successful SRT knowledge-based worker.<br />
NEW aHDi PrODuCtS!<br />
ACE 2009 Conference<br />
Lapel Pin<br />
If you <strong>for</strong>got to purchase<br />
your commemorative lapel<br />
pin to mark your attendance<br />
at the 31st Annual Convention &<br />
Exposition, or if you were not able to attend the conference<br />
but would like to purchase this beautiful pin, you<br />
still can! Lapel pins are priced at the low rate of $10.<br />
Available while supplies last! Visit the AHDI Online Store<br />
at www.ahdionline.org to purchase this product.<br />
go<br />
conserve<br />
eco<br />
wildlife<br />
hybrid<br />
green<br />
Live green.<br />
Work green.<br />
SAVe<br />
clean air<br />
trees<br />
cars reduce<br />
earth<br />
energy environment<br />
recycle<br />
ahdi<br />
Live Green. Work Green.<br />
The AHDI Live Green,<br />
Work Green t-shirt<br />
is in support of the<br />
<strong>Association</strong>’s ef<strong>for</strong>t to<br />
lessen our carbon footprint.<br />
Each shirt is made<br />
with king-spun cotton and<br />
organic-spun cotton. The<br />
shirt features a beautiful graphic that promotes different<br />
worldly and eco-friendly initiatives. Get yours today!<br />
Available in sizes medium, large, XL, 2X, and 3X while<br />
supplies last. Visit the AHDI Online Store at www.ahdionline.org<br />
to purchase this product.<br />
• Provide medical transcription schools and programs an<br />
option to broaden their curriculum.<br />
• Offer employers an excellent training opportunity <strong>for</strong><br />
their work<strong>for</strong>ce.<br />
Registration <strong>for</strong> this 12-week online course is now open.<br />
The course runs from October 15th – January 15th. Go<br />
to ahdionline.org <strong>for</strong> more in<strong>for</strong>mation and to enroll<br />
today!<br />
CMT PREP QUIZZES Volume II<br />
P L E X U S 2 0 0 7 - 2 0 0 8<br />
CMT Prep Quiz CD II<br />
Members and nonmembers<br />
can now get their<br />
♦ 240 Practice<br />
Questions<br />
© 2009<br />
Published by: hands on the much-antici-<br />
♦ Interactive menu<br />
♦ Detailed answers<br />
& in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
♦ 12 MTT CEs<br />
pated CMT Prep Quiz CD<br />
II! This CD contains all<br />
240 questions, answers,<br />
and descriptions as found<br />
in the 2007 & 2008 issues of<br />
Plexus magazine. This interactive<br />
CD allows you to take the<br />
quiz on screen, view the answers and descriptions, and<br />
(<strong>for</strong> CMTs seeking CE credits <strong>for</strong> recredentialing) print a<br />
score sheet at the end of each quiz. In addition to some<br />
great level II prep questions, this product will give CMT<br />
candidates practice with on-screen test taking (12 CM<br />
credits available). Visit the AHDI Online Store at<br />
www.ahdionline.org to purchase this product. P<br />
26 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
EvENtS<br />
November<br />
7<br />
Charlotte, North Carolina<br />
Carolinas Regional AHDI,<br />
Annual Symposium,<br />
Holiday Inn Center City<br />
Hotel<br />
14<br />
Madison, Wisconsin<br />
2009 November Regional<br />
Event—Madison, WI:<br />
A single-day, regional event<br />
offered by AHDI national<br />
in conjunction with the<br />
Wisconsin/Minnesota<br />
Chapter of AHDI<br />
14<br />
Dallas, Texas<br />
GDC-ahdi, GDC Board<br />
meeting, Presbyterian<br />
Hospital Dallas, Presby<br />
Cafe<br />
21<br />
Xenia, Ohio<br />
Buckeye Area Chapter,<br />
November 2009 Faceto-Face<br />
Meeting, Greene<br />
Memorial Hospital—<br />
Herman Menapace BLDG<br />
Continue your education<br />
Prepare <strong>for</strong> your credential<br />
Earn 8 CECs <strong>for</strong> each CE course<br />
All from the com<strong>for</strong>t of<br />
your own home!<br />
December<br />
12<br />
Dallas, Texas<br />
GDC-ahdi, General meeting,<br />
Presbyterian Hospital<br />
Dallas, SE conference room<br />
Visit ahdionline.org under<br />
“Professional Development”<br />
and “Continuing Education”<br />
or call 800-982-2182 <strong>for</strong> more<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation on AHDI and<br />
OAK Horizons course schedules.<br />
voLuME 5 • IssuE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
27
GRASSROOTS<br />
A Call to Action!<br />
BRenDA J. HuRley, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
Without a doubt, we are in difficult times. Medical<br />
transcriptionists and their families are feeling the negative<br />
effects from the current state of our nation’s economy<br />
and its impact on our healthcare system. To add to our<br />
worry, we have the looming impact from technologies<br />
(ie, speech recognition, electronic health record, etc) and<br />
new regulatory compliance requirements (ie, HIPAA,<br />
ARRA, HITECH, etc), so <strong>for</strong> many our world may look<br />
pretty scary.<br />
If there was ever a time <strong>for</strong> a call to action, the time<br />
is definitely now. At the last meeting of the House of<br />
Delegates, I told the story of elephant training. It goes<br />
something like this: A man at the circus watched the<br />
elephants standing quietly while tied by a rope to a<br />
small wooden stake driven in the ground. He asked the<br />
trainer why those big elephants don’t just pull away<br />
from the stake as they surely had the power and <strong>for</strong>ce<br />
to do so. The trainer said that when the elephants were<br />
young they were attached to a huge chain attached to<br />
an immovable steel stake. At first those young elephants<br />
would pull and pull to try to escape but they found that<br />
they could not escape, so in time they had simply given<br />
up trying. Now as adults they can be held with only a<br />
small stake and rope.¹<br />
Perhaps you have been in the same situation, where<br />
no matter what you did or how hard you tried, you<br />
could not make a change or break the chain that held<br />
you back, to the point that now you have also given up<br />
trying. It is indeed a time <strong>for</strong> action—it is time to break<br />
free from whatever barriers have stopped you or held<br />
you back in the past or present.<br />
A great way to take action is to refresh the tools in<br />
your toolkit. First, it is important that you sharpen your<br />
skills in some way—whether it is learning a new specialty,<br />
participating in a component association educational<br />
event, or an association webinar, there are numerous<br />
opportunities <strong>for</strong> you to learn something to add to<br />
and to sharpen your tools in your professional toolkit. A<br />
great example <strong>for</strong> this is another story. This one is about<br />
two woodsmen who had a section of the <strong>for</strong>est to cut<br />
down in three days. One man worked long hours, never<br />
taking a break during the day and putting in many hours<br />
of overtime. The other man took his breaks and worked<br />
only during his scheduled hours. At the end of the three<br />
days, the man who worked the many additional hours<br />
was astonished to find that the other man was able to<br />
It is time to break free from whatever barriers<br />
have stopped you or held you back in the past or present.<br />
cut down more trees. When asked how he did this, the<br />
man said that he found it was important to take the time<br />
to sharpen his saw frequently. As an MT, have you been<br />
doing anything to sharpen your saw lately?<br />
Another way to take action is to demonstrate your<br />
competency in order to stake your claim as an expert in<br />
this profession. If you have not yet become credentialed,<br />
it is time to do so. There are many study groups going on<br />
in communities and online, so jump in and get prepared<br />
<strong>for</strong> the exam, then do it! There are lots of excuses floating<br />
around why credentialing is not important to do, so<br />
if you’re looking <strong>for</strong> an excuse, it will be easy to find one.<br />
I say, become credentialed <strong>for</strong> you! It is your professional<br />
toolkit that will be enhanced when you add a credential<br />
behind your name, as it demonstrates a level of competency<br />
in the skills needed <strong>for</strong> medical transcription. So,<br />
do it <strong>for</strong> you!<br />
It is time now to break free, it is time now <strong>for</strong><br />
action—do it and amaze yourself! You deserve it. P<br />
RefeRence<br />
1. The Portable Pep Talk. Alexander Lockhart, Zander Press, page 13.<br />
Brenda J. Hurley, cMT, AHDI-f, is the 2009 Speaker of the House.<br />
She can be reached at speaker@ahdionline.com.<br />
28 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
Component Spotlight<br />
Navigating a Path to Success<br />
Sherry L. Martin, CMT<br />
The Greater Jacksonville Chapter (GJC) has had a<br />
Certification Connector <strong>for</strong> several years, but we have<br />
had particularly great success with this initiative over<br />
the last two to three years. I think one major reason that<br />
we have been so successful is that individuals in management<br />
roles outside of medical transcription, such as<br />
clinic administrators and hospital health in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
management (HIM) directors, have taken a keen interest<br />
in what we really do and the important role we play in<br />
healthcare documentation. That interest and willingness<br />
to help us pursue our continuing education and certification<br />
has made all the difference in how successful we<br />
have been. Because some of our local chapter members<br />
had the opportunity and were willing to speak at meetings<br />
about certification when both medical transcriptionists<br />
(MTs) and HIM administration were present, it has<br />
opened doors <strong>for</strong> us that may have otherwise remained<br />
closed. The willingness of our chapter members to seize<br />
this opportunity to advance the profession has been<br />
instrumental in our success.<br />
I want to tell you a little about what we have done in<br />
the past and things that we have adapted and changed<br />
as we have moved <strong>for</strong>ward and continue to advance the<br />
profession.<br />
I joined GJC in 2002, shortly after I passed the “old”<br />
CMT exam. At that time, I didn’t know that there was a<br />
certification connector, let alone that there were other<br />
people out there that I might have been able to prepare<br />
with. But, I was hopeful that someday I might be able to<br />
help someone else who was willing to move <strong>for</strong>ward in<br />
their career to study and take the CMT exam. Not too<br />
long after I passed my test, AAMT changed the <strong>for</strong>mat<br />
of the exam and it became even more critical to prepare<br />
well in advance to successfully pass the new version of<br />
the exam. GJC had acquired several transcribers, SUM<br />
practice tapes, study guides, and other materials over<br />
the years that anyone could check out to help them<br />
prepare <strong>for</strong> the exam. Several members over the years<br />
have taken advantage of this and studied on their own.<br />
Some were successful; others were not. Study groups<br />
were <strong>for</strong>med and met on the weekends at a neighbor-<br />
hood library or other locations, but they tended to fizzle<br />
out due to apathy or just plain running out of available<br />
time. Many people never moved <strong>for</strong>ward with actually<br />
taking the exam <strong>for</strong> one reason or another. Things<br />
became rather stagnant.<br />
Then we had a breakthrough. Lea Sims, CMT,<br />
AHDI-F, and Kristin Wall, AHDI-F, were invited to speak<br />
to the transcription department at Nemours Children’s<br />
Clinic in Jacksonville <strong>for</strong> MT Week. They talked about<br />
the chapter, which several MTs didn’t even know existed,<br />
The willingness of our chapter members to<br />
seize this opportunity to advance the profession has been<br />
instrumental in our success.<br />
the national organization, and the importance of obtaining<br />
their CMT credential and elevating the professionalism<br />
of our industry. Attendees were encouraged to look<br />
at medical transcription not just as a “job” but a profession,<br />
because so many in the medical field still weren’t<br />
aware of the knowledge base and skill sets involved in<br />
being a certified medical transcriptionist and the key<br />
role we play in healthcare documentation. Besides the<br />
transcription manager, also in attendance at that meeting<br />
were the HIM manager and the Nemours Children’s<br />
Clinic Jacksonville administrator. Both of them were very<br />
intrigued by the in<strong>for</strong>mation presented by the speakers.<br />
That particular clinic stresses continuing education <strong>for</strong><br />
all of their medical professionals, and when they realized<br />
that transcription also offered continuing education<br />
opportunities and a certification program, they were very<br />
excited and pursued it proactively.<br />
Nemours made their MTs an offer. They said they<br />
would purchase selected study books <strong>for</strong> anyone who<br />
wanted to participate in the CMT study group. These<br />
study books included the CMT Review Guide, The<br />
Volume 5 • Issue 6 noVemBeR 2009<br />
29
Language of Medicine, Understanding Pharmacology, Human<br />
Diseases, lab and diagnostic disease guides, as well as<br />
the Book of Style, 2nd Edition, <strong>for</strong> anyone who didn’t<br />
already have one. Several of the MTs purchased the Book<br />
of Style Student Workbook on their own a few weeks into<br />
the study group. Nemours also offered to reimburse the<br />
MTs <strong>for</strong> the test fee when they successfully passed. The<br />
MTs were required to take and pass the test within one<br />
year from the beginning of the study group. Nemours<br />
offered a 2% base pay increase <strong>for</strong> anyone who successfully<br />
passed the test. They also offered the group meeting<br />
space at the clinic every two weeks <strong>for</strong> two hours<br />
in an available conference room. This offered the MTs a<br />
familiar setting that cost them nothing. The agreement<br />
also stated that if anyone dropped out of the group after<br />
the books had been purchased <strong>for</strong> them by the clinic, the<br />
MT who dropped out would have to reimburse the clinic<br />
<strong>for</strong> the cost of the books. Nemours employed 10 MTs at<br />
that time; one was already a CMT and a GJC member.<br />
She agreed to lead the Nemours study group. Out of the<br />
remaining nine MTs, eight took on the challenge and<br />
began the study group. Of those eight, one dropped out<br />
of the program after several weeks. Of the remaining<br />
seven, five MTs passed the exam on their first try and the<br />
other two passed on their second attempt. Pretty good<br />
success rate! Oh, one more thing—another bonus <strong>for</strong><br />
the MTs was that <strong>for</strong> every employee who successfully<br />
passed the test, Nemours paid <strong>for</strong> their first year’s dues<br />
<strong>for</strong> both AHDI national and <strong>for</strong> GJC. Pretty sweet deal!<br />
News of the Nemours study group got out fast.<br />
Several MTs from the chapter who were interested in<br />
continuing to study <strong>for</strong> the exam with a buddy asked if<br />
they could join the Nemours group. The Nemours MTs<br />
were happy to oblige. Nemours administration was very<br />
willing to accommodate more participants, but did not<br />
purchase materials <strong>for</strong> anyone other than their employees.<br />
As word got out about the success of the Nemours<br />
study group and we acknowledged the new CMTs in<br />
our chapter newsletter and at chapter meetings, more<br />
MTs became interested in pursuing certification. Another<br />
big event <strong>for</strong> our chapter started the next round of<br />
participation.<br />
In January 2009, we were privileged to have Peter<br />
Preziosi, PhD, CAE; Lea Sims, CMT, AHDI-F; and<br />
Victoria Davis, the transcription manager <strong>for</strong> Mayo Clinic<br />
Jacksonville, speak at our January chapter meeting,<br />
which was held in an open panel discussion <strong>for</strong>mat. I<br />
had recently started a new management job with Baptist<br />
Health, a five-hospital healthcare system in Jacksonville,<br />
earlier that month. We had a fantastic turnout that day,<br />
with many MTs who had never been to a chapter meeting<br />
and who came to see what we were all about and to<br />
hear from the “big guy” himself. Once again, the importance<br />
of credentialing in our profession was discussed<br />
by Lea and Peter. This time around, we had even more<br />
interest in starting study groups from multiple MTs.<br />
Mayo Clinic MTs were particularly vocal and decided<br />
It’s not all about “what’s in it <strong>for</strong> me”<br />
with this group of MTs.<br />
to take the plunge. They started three different study<br />
groups among their MT work<strong>for</strong>ce. Rose Hayden, CMT,<br />
our 2007–2008 chapter president, works <strong>for</strong> Mayo, and<br />
she participated in one of these groups. As Mayo was<br />
not able to provide the study materials as Nemours had<br />
done, many of the Nemours MTs offered to loan out their<br />
study materials to the Mayo MTs to help them achieve<br />
their goals. Out of approximately 75 MTs at Mayo,<br />
about 20 started in one of three study groups. Five left<br />
the groups, leaving 15 active remaining in the study<br />
groups. Of those 15, so far six have successfully passed<br />
their exam. The remaining nine are still studying and<br />
preparing <strong>for</strong> their turn at success. One thing to mention<br />
about Mayo Clinic is that while they do reimburse the<br />
cost of the exam when it is successfully completed, they<br />
do not offer any pay increase <strong>for</strong> the CMT credential. I<br />
mention this only because even though these MTs aren’t<br />
getting more “money” <strong>for</strong> their credential, they wanted<br />
to achieve this goal <strong>for</strong> themselves. We say, “Good <strong>for</strong><br />
them!” It’s not all about “what’s in it <strong>for</strong> me” with this<br />
group of MTs.<br />
Both groups followed the AHDI recommended<br />
<strong>for</strong>mat of covering assigned chapters ahead of time,<br />
covering usually two chapters at each group meeting,<br />
taking journal quizzes during the meetings, going over<br />
the Mega MT Challenge questions as a group, and other<br />
group activities. But, what is important to remember is<br />
that the bulk of the studying was done at the initiative<br />
of each individual MT. They felt a responsibility to their<br />
study group leader and each other to come prepared to<br />
the meetings. They didn’t want to let each other down.<br />
Some finished early, as they studied ahead (and wanted<br />
to get it over with!), while others needed more time to<br />
prepare be<strong>for</strong>e they felt ready to take the test successfully.<br />
30 noVemBeR 2009 www.aHDIonlIne.oRg
One thing that was said to me was this—those who came<br />
to every meeting were the ones who were the most successful.<br />
These individuals are the future mentors <strong>for</strong> our<br />
other chapter members.<br />
In all, in the last two years, the Greater Jacksonville<br />
Chapter is proud to say that we have helped 13 MTs<br />
achieve their goal of becoming a Certified Medical<br />
Transcriptionist. With many more on the way!<br />
Besides organized study groups, GJC has also had<br />
in place <strong>for</strong> quite some time a mentoring program that<br />
we call Pass The Torch. This is <strong>for</strong> individuals who want<br />
to study on their own with a mentor or as part of an<br />
existing study group. We offer this program to any MT,<br />
whether they are a chapter member or not. We offer<br />
the opportunity to check out study materials we have<br />
acquired over time, as mentioned previously. We do<br />
charge a nominal fee of members and nonmembers to<br />
check out materials.<br />
Now that I am in a managerial role with a large hospital<br />
system, I have made it one of my goals to encourage<br />
all of my MTs to become certified. I have been working<br />
diligently with my HIM director, who has agreed<br />
to help me achieve this goal. My director also attended<br />
that January meeting and was very impressed with what<br />
was said there. We recently purchased the Book of Style,<br />
3rd edition, <strong>for</strong> each of my 25 MTs. I have also received<br />
approval to purchase 10 CMT Review Guides, which are<br />
on their way to us now to get us started with the first<br />
group. At my next transcription meeting, I plan to get<br />
a study group organized and in place with my MTs. I’m<br />
following the GJC <strong>for</strong>mat and plan to be the leader <strong>for</strong><br />
our study group. So far, 10 people have stated they are<br />
willing to move <strong>for</strong>ward and take the next step in their<br />
professional career. My MTs are very excited at changes<br />
I am slowly implementing and the encouragement I am<br />
giving them, and my director is as well. We are working<br />
on a monetary compensation package <strong>for</strong> those who pass<br />
the exam, and we have already gotten approval <strong>for</strong> reimbursement<br />
of exam costs after successful completion of<br />
the test. It’s a very exciting time at Baptist right now <strong>for</strong><br />
my team, as they have never had this kind of encouragement<br />
<strong>for</strong> their field.<br />
While I know most of my article has talked about<br />
CMT exam prep, we have not yet had the opportunity to<br />
set up RMT study groups. That may be changing in the<br />
near future. At our last chapter meeting, we had a very<br />
large group of students from a local college transcription<br />
study program. They were extremely interested in what<br />
we as a chapter have to offer them, and I’ve had some<br />
communication with the teacher of that program about<br />
preparing <strong>for</strong> the RMT and CMT exams. I have a feeling<br />
we’ll be helping to get yet another study group started up<br />
in the very near future.<br />
In conclusion, I believe the success of the Greater<br />
Jacksonville Chapter’s CMT study group initiative is<br />
directly tied to the personal involvement of chapter<br />
members speaking to other MTs and healthcare professionals<br />
in the community and stressing the importance<br />
of credentialing in our field, our willingness to take on<br />
the challenge to mentor and lead these groups, and the<br />
encouragement we give be<strong>for</strong>e, during, and after. We are<br />
excited to continue to bring new credentialed members<br />
to our transcription community. P<br />
Sherry Martin, CMt, is the transcription manager <strong>for</strong> Baptist<br />
Health, a 1000-bed, 5-hospital healthcare system in Jacksonville,<br />
Florida. She is the 2009 president of the Greater Jacksonville Chapter<br />
of AHDI. Sherry has been in the medical transcription industry <strong>for</strong> over<br />
21 years and has been a certified medical transcriptionist since 2002.<br />
Volume 5 • Issue 6 noVemBeR 2009<br />
31
CMT PREP QUIZ<br />
Deb Schreiber, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
Q 1 CliniCal MediCine<br />
This section is designed <strong>for</strong> candidates<br />
preparing <strong>for</strong> the certification exam. Each<br />
issue of Plexus will feature 20 practice<br />
questions to assist test-takers in self-assessment<br />
and continued study. Select the most<br />
correct answer to the questions provided.<br />
You will find answers and study guidance at<br />
the end of this section.<br />
1. The gland that controls functional<br />
maturation of lymphocytes is the<br />
A. pituitary<br />
B. thymus<br />
C. adrenal<br />
D. thyroid<br />
2. The term half-life refers to the<br />
A. contraindication of a drug.<br />
B. duration of efficacy <strong>for</strong> a drug<br />
be<strong>for</strong>e it expires and must be<br />
discarded.<br />
C. duration of efficacy <strong>for</strong> a drug<br />
within the blood stream be<strong>for</strong>e it<br />
must be readministered.<br />
D. decreased susceptibility to the<br />
effects of a drug in a patient who<br />
has developed a tolerance <strong>for</strong> it.<br />
3. Which of the following refers to<br />
normal vision?<br />
A. emmetropia<br />
B. presbyopia<br />
C. hyperopia<br />
D. myopia<br />
4. The abbreviation YAG refers to a<br />
A. laser.<br />
B. clamp.<br />
C. bone saw.<br />
D. microscope.<br />
5. The ciliary body is found in the<br />
A. small intestine.<br />
B. ear.<br />
C. eye.<br />
D. nerves.<br />
6. The normal value range <strong>for</strong> albumin<br />
is<br />
A. 15-45 mcg/dL.<br />
B. 3.5-5.0 g/dL.<br />
C. 24-30 mEq/L.<br />
D. 5-20 mg/dL.<br />
7. Candida albicans is best treated<br />
with<br />
A. Savlon.<br />
B. Daktarin.<br />
C. Clotrimazole cream.<br />
D. metronidazole gel.<br />
8. Which of the following lies fully<br />
ipsilateral to the left iliac region?<br />
A. epigastric region<br />
B. left hypochondriac region<br />
C. right inguinal region<br />
D. hypogastric region<br />
9. Which of the following is a carbohydrate?<br />
A. monosaccharide<br />
B. triglyceride<br />
C. polypeptide<br />
D. eicosanoids<br />
10. bruxism is defined as chronic<br />
A. belching.<br />
B. teeth grinding.<br />
C. hiccupping.<br />
D. grunting.<br />
11. in what setting would the acronym<br />
TrALi be used?<br />
A. By a pulmonologist dictating on a<br />
patient with lung injury.<br />
B. By an obstetrician dictating on a<br />
patient in labor and delivery.<br />
C. By a surgeon dictating on<br />
a patient undergoing an<br />
appendectomy.<br />
D. By a family practitioner dictating<br />
on a patient with hives.<br />
12. What is the correct use <strong>for</strong> the<br />
medication brovana?<br />
A. antiemetic<br />
B. antibiotic<br />
C. antipruritic<br />
D. bronchodilator<br />
13. What is the normal range of<br />
serum potassium?<br />
A. 3.7 to 6.2 mEq/L<br />
B. 2.7 to 6.2 mEq/L<br />
C. 2.7 to 5.2 mEq/L<br />
D. 3.7 to 5.2 mEq/L<br />
14. What is the normal range of<br />
serum sodium?<br />
A. 125 to 145 mEq/L<br />
B. 135 to 145 mEq/L<br />
C. 125 to 135 mEq/L<br />
D. 135 to 155 mEq/L<br />
15. These three tick-borne illnesses<br />
have what in common?<br />
A. Rocky Mountain spotted fever,<br />
ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis. They<br />
are all viruses.<br />
B. Lyme disease, ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis.<br />
They are all viruses.<br />
C. Rocky Mountain spotted fever,<br />
ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis. They<br />
are all rickettsial diseases.<br />
D. Lyme disease, ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis.<br />
They are all rickettsial<br />
diseases.<br />
16. Which sentence in a dictated<br />
report should be flagged <strong>for</strong> the<br />
dictator?<br />
A. “The patient’s serum electrolytes<br />
were normal with a sodium of<br />
140, potassium of 4, and chloride<br />
of 100.”<br />
B. “The patient’s serum electrolytes<br />
were normal with a sodium of<br />
145, potassium of 3.9, and chloride<br />
of 99.”<br />
C. “The patient’s serum electrolytes<br />
were normal with a sodium of<br />
145, potassium of 7.0, and chloride<br />
of 100.”<br />
D. “The patient’s serum electrolytes<br />
were normal with a sodium of<br />
140, potassium of 4.4, and chloride<br />
of 102.”<br />
32 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
17. Which physician would most<br />
likely use the ASA Grade?<br />
A. gastroenterologist<br />
B. otolaryngologist<br />
C. anesthesiologist<br />
D. optometrist.<br />
18. Which sentence is transcribed<br />
incorrectly?<br />
A. “The patient’s mucous membranes<br />
were moist and he had clear<br />
mucus from the nares.”<br />
B. “The mucus was mixed with<br />
blood and pus.”<br />
C. “The patient’s mucous membranes<br />
were moist and he had clear<br />
mucous from the nares.”<br />
D. “The mucous membranes were<br />
dry and cracked; no mucus was<br />
seen.”<br />
19. A minimally invasive surgical<br />
procedure used to diagnose and treat<br />
illness or injury to the lung and other<br />
organs in the thorax.<br />
A. PTFE<br />
B. CABG<br />
C. PTSD<br />
D. VATS<br />
20. Which sign means an involuntary<br />
resistance to passive movement as<br />
may occur in cerebral cortical disorders?<br />
A. dysmetria<br />
B. snout<br />
C. gegenhalten<br />
D. Apley<br />
FinD AnSWerS AnD GuiDAnce on<br />
pAGe 36<br />
COMPONENT CORNER<br />
Buckeye Area Chapter of AHDI<br />
Fall mini-Symposium<br />
Saturday, November 21, 2009<br />
Galion Free Methodist Church,<br />
Galion, Ohio 44833<br />
4 CECs anticipated in OB/GYN,<br />
Cardiology, Grammar & BOS<br />
Registration and In<strong>for</strong>mation:<br />
BAC-AHDI@BAC-AHDI.org or<br />
http://www.bac-ahdi.org<br />
*Speakers & CECs subject to change<br />
without notice<br />
Florida Nature Coast Chapter<br />
Fall Symposium<br />
November 7, 2009, 8:30 a.m. to<br />
2:00 p.m.<br />
Best Western Hotel,<br />
30307 Cortez Blvd (I-75 and Hwy 50),<br />
Brooksville, FL 34602<br />
Alternative Medicine: Reflexology,<br />
Fatty Acids and Mental Health,<br />
Eating to Live!<br />
2.5 CM, 1.5 Comp Med CECs<br />
Gail Smith, CMT, (352) 666-4728 or<br />
gsmith24@tampabay.rr.com<br />
Ohio Valley Chapter<br />
West Virginia<br />
business meeting and continuing<br />
education<br />
Wednesday, November 11, 2009,<br />
6:00 p.m.<br />
Location: Online, by phone, and several<br />
remote ‘attendance’ locations<br />
For more in<strong>for</strong>mation, contact Lee Ann<br />
Wilmot, CMT, AHDI-F, at 304-242-<br />
6656 or lawilmotcmt@comcast.net<br />
Join the ONLINE ASSOCIATION<br />
of AHDI<br />
• A component without walls<br />
• All business and interaction<br />
conducted solely via the Internet<br />
• Network with MTs worldwide<br />
• Mentor or be mentored in our<br />
mentoring program<br />
• Obtain CECs conveniently online<br />
• Open 24/7<br />
• Webinar room <strong>for</strong> rent<br />
www.oa-ahdi.org<br />
hoW To SubmiT A componenT AD<br />
Send ad in a Word document, 50 words<br />
maximum. Submit ads using the following<br />
template to kwall@ahdionline.org:<br />
component name:<br />
event Title:<br />
Date and Time:<br />
Location:<br />
cecs:<br />
Details:<br />
contact and/or web info:<br />
voLuME 5 • IssuE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
33
LET’S TALK TERMS<br />
AHDI RESEARCH TEAM<br />
Term DeFiniTion<br />
cerefolin nAc A vitamin combination used to manage hyperhomocysteinemia or to supplement the<br />
diet. Generic: L-methylfolate/methylcobalamin/N-acetylcysteine.<br />
Duetact® Combination drug (glimepiride and pioglitazone) used to treat type II diabetes in<br />
patients who do not require insulin injections.<br />
Dura Star balloon Facilitates the post-delivery expansion of stents in coronary arteries.<br />
Dura Star dilatation catheter Used <strong>for</strong> balloon dilatation of the stenotic portion of a coronary artery or bypass graft<br />
stenosis <strong>for</strong> the purpose of improving myocardial perfusion.<br />
endometrin Vaginal suppository used to increase the level of progesterone in patients taking fertility<br />
treatments. Generic: progesterone.<br />
FlexiFit Flexible, com<strong>for</strong>table CPAP mask <strong>for</strong> sleep apnea.<br />
ixempra Medication used to treat metastatic or locally advanced breast cancer.<br />
Generic: ixabepilone.<br />
Kapidex Delayed-release medication used to help heal erosive esophogitis and used to treat<br />
heartburn related to nonerosive gastroesophageal reflux disease.<br />
Generic: dexlansoprazole.<br />
Lexiscan A pharmacologic stress agent used <strong>for</strong> radionuclide myocardial perfusion imaging in<br />
patients who are unable to adequately per<strong>for</strong>m an exercise stress test.<br />
medtronic Sprint Fidelis lead Defibrillator lead.<br />
rhinostat® Systems Dosage titration system designed to gradually wean rhinitis medicamentosa patients<br />
from decongestant nasal sprays<br />
Sentinol® Self-expanding<br />
nitinol biliary Stent System<br />
A stent used to treat strictures caused by malignant neoplasms in biliary ducts.<br />
symmastia A condition in which breast implants are improperly placed during surgery, or can<br />
migrate, and appear “pushed together” with lack of separation or cleavage<br />
(“uni-boob”). Also synmastia.<br />
synmastia A condition in which breast implants are improperly placed during surgery, or can<br />
migrate, and appear “pushed together” with lack of separation or cleavage<br />
(“uni-boob”). Also symmastia.<br />
Toviaz Treatment <strong>for</strong> overactive bladder, including symptoms of urinary frequency, urgency,<br />
and urge incontinence. Generic: fesoterodine fumarate<br />
Tykerb Used to treat advanced or metastatic breast cancer (this medication is indicated to be<br />
used in combination with capecitabine). Generic: lapatinib<br />
Xpert Self-expanding Stent<br />
System<br />
4F compatible self-expanding stent system, specifically designed <strong>for</strong> small vessels with a<br />
focus on hemodynamics<br />
Zarontin A medication given <strong>for</strong> the treatment of absence (petit mal) epilepsy.<br />
Generic: ethosuximide.<br />
34 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
mAnuFAcTurer Source DoSe inFormATion<br />
Pan American Laboratories panlab.com<br />
Cerner Multum, Inc. Drugs.com 30 mg/2 mg; 30 mg/4 mg<br />
Cordis cordis.com<br />
Cordis cordis.com<br />
Ferring Pharmaceuticals drugs.com 100 mg vaginal insert<br />
Fisher and Paykel directhomemedical.com<br />
Bristol-Myers Squibb ixempra.com IV infusion<br />
Takeda Pharmaceuticals<br />
America, Inc<br />
Rxlist.com 30 mg, 60 mg capsules<br />
Astellas Pharma US, Inc. Lexiscan.com 0.4 mg/5 mL IV injection<br />
<strong>for</strong> equal to 10 seconds<br />
Medtronic medtronic.com<br />
Rhinostat Systems, LLC nasalspray.com Dispenser bottles, dosage<br />
titrated at 15% per day<br />
between 17 and 42 days<br />
Boston Scientific BostonScientific.com<br />
Breastplasticsurgery.com<br />
Breastplasticsurgery.com<br />
Pfizer pfizerpro.com 4 mg and 8 mg tablets<br />
GlaxoSmithKline Rxlist.com 250 mg tablets<br />
Abbott Vascular abbottvascular.com<br />
Parke-Davis, a Division of<br />
Pfizer, Inc.<br />
Rxlist.com 250 mg, 500 mg capsules<br />
AhDi reSeArch TeAm<br />
memberS<br />
Christette Cromarty, RMT<br />
Kerri Dobbins, CMT<br />
Jami Fineberg, CMT, AHDI-F<br />
Debra Hahn<br />
Deb Hanson-Ericsson, CMT<br />
Michelle Holden, CMT<br />
Joni Joyner<br />
Kathy Muelker, CMT<br />
voLuME 5 • IssuE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
35
CMT PREP QUIZ<br />
CONTINUED FROM PAGE 33<br />
AnSWerS AnD GuiDAnce<br />
1. Answer b. Lymphocytes that originate<br />
from stem cells in the bone marrow<br />
pass through the thymus gland<br />
where they mature and develop into<br />
activated T-lymphocytes, able to<br />
respond to antigens elsewhere in the<br />
body.<br />
2. Answer c. A drug’s half-life is the<br />
time required <strong>for</strong> the level of that<br />
drug in serum to decrease from<br />
100% to 50%; thus, it relates to how<br />
long the drug remains effective in the<br />
blood stream. A drug with a shorter<br />
half-life needs to be administered<br />
more often or manufactured in an<br />
extended- or time-released <strong>for</strong>m.<br />
3. Answer A. An emmetropic eye is<br />
an eye that can sufficiently refract<br />
light rays from an object 6 m away to<br />
focus a clear image on the retina. All<br />
the others are disorders or abnormalities<br />
of vision.<br />
4. Answer A. The abbreviation YAG<br />
(yttrium aluminum garnet) is seen<br />
in association with many modern<br />
surgical lasers, most commonly<br />
linked with holmium (Ho:LAG),<br />
neodymium (Nd:YAG), and erbium<br />
(Er:YAG). It is also seen in combination<br />
with a manufacturer or product<br />
name, as in Lasertek YAG, Lumonics<br />
YAG, and Carl Zeiss YAG.<br />
5. Answer c. The ciliary body is the<br />
thickest portion of the vascular tunic,<br />
one of three tunic layers of the wall<br />
of the eyeball. It extends from the<br />
ora serata to a point just behind the<br />
sclerocorneal junction. The ciliary<br />
body consists of the ciliary processes<br />
and the ciliary muscle.<br />
6. Answer b. The other value ranges<br />
provided are <strong>for</strong>: (A) ammonia, (C)<br />
bicarbonate, (D) BUN.<br />
7. Answer c. Candida albicans, is<br />
yeast that necessitates treatment with<br />
an antifungal medication, such as<br />
clotrimazole. This active ingredient<br />
interferes with fungal cell membranes<br />
and prohibits the production<br />
of ergosterol, essential to the stability<br />
of the cell membrane.<br />
8. Answer b. Ipsilateral refers to<br />
being on the same side, so in this<br />
case, the only region that would be<br />
found on the same side (left) would<br />
be the left hypochondriac region.<br />
9. Answer A. Eicosanoids and triglycerides<br />
are both lipids, dipeptides are<br />
amino acid pairs necessary in the<br />
<strong>for</strong>mation of proteins, and monosaccharides<br />
are simple sugars, or<br />
carbohydrates.<br />
10. Answer b. Often a precursor to<br />
TMJ, requiring the use of a mouth<br />
guard, bruxism is the compulsive act<br />
of grinding or clenching one’s teeth,<br />
typically at night. Most patients are<br />
not aware of the compulsion but do<br />
develop symptoms of headache, pain<br />
in the jaw, and neck stiffness as a<br />
result.<br />
11. Answer A. TRALI stands <strong>for</strong><br />
Transfusion Related Acute Lung<br />
Injury. This is a rare but serious<br />
and often fatal respiratory distress<br />
syndrome associated with blood<br />
transfusions.<br />
12. Answer D. Brovana is a longacting<br />
beta2-agonist used long-term<br />
to control symptoms of chronic<br />
obstructive pulmonary disease,<br />
administered through a standard jet<br />
nebulizer.<br />
13. Answer D. Normal levels of serum<br />
potassium are 3.7 to 5.2 mEq/L.<br />
14. Answer b. Normal levels of serum<br />
sodium are 135 to 145 mEq/L.<br />
15. Answer c. Rocky Mountain spotted<br />
fever, ehrlichiosis, and anaplasmosis<br />
are tick-borne rickettsial<br />
diseases (TBRD) and are transmitted<br />
bacterium, not viruses. These three<br />
diseases are common in the United<br />
States, along with some emerging<br />
diseases such as the Rickettsia<br />
parkeri infection. Lyme disease is<br />
also a bacterium, but not rickettsial;<br />
it is caused by Borrelia burgdorferi.<br />
16. Answer c. It may not seem like<br />
much of a difference, but even slight<br />
abnormalities in the electrolytes can<br />
cause big problems. In this case, a<br />
potassium level of 7 is considered<br />
hyperkalemic and can lead to EKG<br />
abnormalities such as peaked T<br />
waves, prolongation of the PR interval,<br />
an absent P wave with widening<br />
of the QRS complex, and finally<br />
ventricular tachycardia or fibrillation.<br />
17. Answer c. An anesthesiologist<br />
uses the American Society of<br />
Anesthesiologists grade (ASA) to<br />
assess the patient’s risk associated<br />
with anesthesia and surgery.<br />
An excellent article explaining<br />
the different levels is here:<br />
http://www.ispub.com/ostia/index.<br />
php?xmlFilePath=journals/ija/vol15n1/<br />
asa.xml<br />
18. Answer c. Mucous is the adjective<br />
and mucus is the noun. Answer C is<br />
incorrect because the sentence uses<br />
“mucous” as both adjective and noun.<br />
36 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
19. Answer D. Video-Assisted<br />
Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) is a<br />
minimally invasive surgical procedure<br />
used to diagnose and treat illness<br />
or injury to the lung and other<br />
organs in the chest cavity (thorax).<br />
During VATS, a tiny camera with<br />
a light source is inserted through<br />
a small incision between the ribs.<br />
A second small incision is used to<br />
insert special instruments between<br />
the ribs into the chest cavity.<br />
20. Answer c. gegenhalten, sometimes<br />
called paratonia, is a sign that<br />
would most commonly be dictated<br />
by a neurologist. P<br />
Deb Schreiber, cmT, AhDi-F, has been a<br />
medical transcriptionist since 1994 when she<br />
switched from a nursing career that included<br />
working in the ICU and OR. Becoming certifi<br />
ed in 2003, she works at Boone Hospital<br />
Center and per<strong>for</strong>ms QA <strong>for</strong> their department.<br />
She serves on the Missouri AHDI board as<br />
Director at Large.<br />
marketplace<br />
To Advertise in Marketplace<br />
Contact Jeff Rhodes at 410-584-1952 or<br />
e-mail ahdi@networkmediapartners.com<br />
voLuME 5 • IssuE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
37
FUNNY BONE<br />
The LighTeR Side of aging*<br />
Signs That You’re Growing Old<br />
RichaRd LedeReR, PhD<br />
There are many signs that you might be more than halfway<br />
up the stairway to Heaven. Take clothing.<br />
Wal-Mart and Target seem to share your fashion<br />
sense. You realize that all those geeky people in Bermuda<br />
shorts walking around Disney World include you. Your<br />
pants are hiked up to your armpits. Or they start below<br />
your belly. The end of your tie doesn’t come anywhere<br />
near the top of your pants.<br />
As a public service, you have agreed to never appear<br />
on the beach in a Speedo again.<br />
Even your footwear gives you away: You resort to<br />
slip-on shoes or Velcro straps. And you wear dark socks<br />
with your sandals.<br />
You know you’re growing old when...<br />
• The word spry actually applies to you.<br />
• You finally reach the top of the ladder, only to find that<br />
it’s leaning against the wrong wall.<br />
• You know all the answers, but nobody asks you the<br />
questions.<br />
• Your favorite part of the newspaper is “Fifty Years Ago<br />
Today.”<br />
• On the golf course you try to shoot your age, but you<br />
shoot your weight instead.<br />
• You choose your cereal <strong>for</strong> the fiber, not the toy.<br />
• You regret all those temptations you resisted.<br />
• You just can’t stand people who are intolerant.<br />
• A <strong>for</strong>tuneteller offers to read your face.<br />
• You see a pretty young girl and wonder what her<br />
mother looks like.<br />
• The pretty girl you smile at thinks you are one of her<br />
father’s friends. And she opens the door <strong>for</strong> you.<br />
• When you whistle at a pretty girl, she thinks you’re<br />
calling her dog.<br />
• All your dreams about girls are reruns.<br />
• The little gray-haired lady you help across the street is<br />
your wife.<br />
• Your children are starting to wrinkle.<br />
• Your grandkids look like they should be in middle<br />
school, yet here you are attending their college<br />
graduation.<br />
• You would rather go to work than stay home sick.<br />
• When you have a choice of temptations, you choose<br />
the one that gets you home earlier.<br />
• Dinner and a movie are the whole date, not just the<br />
start of one.<br />
• You subscribe to cable television <strong>for</strong> the Weather<br />
Channel.<br />
• You have more hair on your ears than on your head.<br />
• Your wife tells you to pull in your stomach, and you<br />
already have.<br />
• By the time you’ve lit the last candle on the birthday<br />
cake, the first one has burned out.<br />
• When you finally get all your birthday candles lit, they<br />
set off the smoke alarm.<br />
• Your broad mind and narrow waist have exchanged<br />
places. You’re 16 around the neck, 42 around the waist,<br />
and 102 around the golf course.<br />
• You are starting to like accordion music.<br />
• You remember old radio shows better than the TV<br />
show you watched last week. And the radio shows<br />
were better, by the way.<br />
• You instruct your barber never to trim hair off the top<br />
of your head.<br />
• For your birthday you receive your first nose-hair<br />
clippers.<br />
• You’ve come to the annoying realization that your parents<br />
were right about almost everything.<br />
• You don’t care where your spouse goes, just as long as<br />
you don’t have to go along.<br />
• The bus driver starts calling you “ma’am,” instead of<br />
“hey, lady.”<br />
• It’s the doctor, not the police officer, who tells you to<br />
slow down.<br />
• If you’re driving a car, it qualifies <strong>for</strong> classic plates.<br />
• Your grandkids drive cars while you ride a bike.<br />
• Your high school yearbook is now home to three different<br />
species of mold.<br />
• You buy “age-defying” makeup and “anti-wrinkle”<br />
38 novEMBER 2009 www.aHDIonLInE.oRg
creams and believe they work.<br />
• You turn out the lights <strong>for</strong> economic reasons instead of<br />
romantic ones.<br />
• You remember when the cost of going to a movie was<br />
less than the cost of a stamp today.<br />
• You recognize Led Zeppelin songs that have been<br />
turned into elevator Muzak.<br />
• When you watch black-and-white fi lms, you point to<br />
the screen and say, “He’s dead. She’s dead. They’re dead.”<br />
• You’ve had three opportunities to buy every single<br />
Disney animated classic “<strong>for</strong> the last time in a<br />
generation.”<br />
• Your childhood toys turn up in antique malls with<br />
huge price tags on them.<br />
• You often try to change TV channels with your cordless<br />
phone.<br />
• You’d pay good money to be strip-searched.<br />
• Your hair starts turning from gray to black.<br />
• You choose your seat in the movie theater and the tour<br />
bus so that your good ear picks up the sound.<br />
• You’re wearing more gold in your mouth than on the<br />
rest of your body.<br />
• Going bra-less pulls all the wrinkles out of your face.<br />
• You take your thirteen-year-old grandchild to an<br />
amusement park, and her ticket costs more than yours.<br />
• You have a party, and the neighbors don’t even realize it.<br />
• Your wife quietly tells you she’s having an affair, and<br />
you ask if she’s having it catered.<br />
• When you stand in front of a mirror, you can see your<br />
rear end without turning around.<br />
• People send you this list (and you <strong>for</strong>get who they are). P<br />
*This column is adapted from Richard Lederer’s A Treasury<br />
<strong>for</strong> Seniors, to be published by Howard Books in July 2010.<br />
Richard Lederer is the author of more than 30 books about language,<br />
history, and humor, including his best-selling Anguished English<br />
series and his current book, Presidential Trivia. He has been profi<br />
led in magazines as diverse as The New Yorker, People, and the<br />
National Enquirer and frequently appears on radio as a commentator<br />
on language. Dr. Lederer’s syndicated column, “Looking at Language,”<br />
appears in newspapers and magazines throughout the United States.<br />
He has been named International Punster of the Year and Toastmasters<br />
International’s Golden Gavel winner.<br />
The time is now...<br />
will your program<br />
make the grade?<br />
voLUME 5 • ISSUE 6 novEMBER 2009<br />
39
Be<strong>for</strong>e.<br />
Knowledge changes everything.<br />
“ As a transcriptionist, having a reliable<br />
source to turn to <strong>for</strong> researching<br />
terminology is of the utmost importance.<br />
This program gives this to you without<br />
your fingers having to leave the keyboard,<br />
helping to increase your production.”<br />
–Amy Davis, MedQuist<br />
Go to: http://www.ahdionline.org/Bench<br />
markKBOnline/tabid/283/Default.aspx <strong>for</strong><br />
more in<strong>for</strong>mation and to order Benchmark KB<br />
With<br />
In partnership with InterFix, AHDI has created the first<br />
application that sets universal health data quality standards<br />
and deploys them to the workstation level, integrating them<br />
into the document creation process. That means improved<br />
health data quality and improved patient care. BenchMark<br />
KB is a patent-pending HIM knowledge base—a comprehensive<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation portal that brings new data standards to<br />
the medical documentation process and incorporates<br />
real-time access to best-of-breed tools, databases, and<br />
electronic membership to AHDI. Benchmark KB delivers<br />
a universal quality standard <strong>for</strong> health in<strong>for</strong>mation in a<br />
single, trusted source and includes:<br />
• Access to the complete medical reference library from<br />
Stedman’s in a single user interface<br />
• A continuously updated and searchable national<br />
physician database (1 million+)<br />
• Quality alerts library highlighting common transcription<br />
style errors, including Joint Commission dangerous<br />
abbreviations<br />
• AHDI Book of Style. 3rd edition, in searchable <strong>for</strong>mat<br />
• Integration with all popular transcription and<br />
EHR plat<strong>for</strong>ms<br />
• New terminology updates researched and added<br />
by AHDI every week!
2009 INDEX<br />
OF ARTICLES<br />
EDITORIAL<br />
An Ear <strong>for</strong> Detail, Lea Sims,<br />
January 2009, Page 1.<br />
Oh My Aching Back! Lea<br />
Sims, March 2009, Page 1.<br />
The Game Where<br />
Knowledge is Everything,<br />
Lea Sims, May 2009,<br />
Page 1.<br />
The Diacritic Discipline, Lea<br />
Sims, July 2009, Page 1.<br />
Working Your “Net,” Lea<br />
Sims, September 2009,<br />
Page 1.<br />
The <strong>Credentialing</strong> Dilemma,<br />
Lea Sims, November 2009,<br />
Page 1.<br />
PRESIDENT’S MESSAGE<br />
2009: The Next 30 Years,<br />
Susan Lucci, January 2009,<br />
Page 7.<br />
A New Day is Dawning,<br />
Susan Lucci, March 2009,<br />
Page 7.<br />
Evolving Our Careers With<br />
the EHR, Susan Lucci, May<br />
2009, Page 6.<br />
Working Smarter, Living<br />
Smarter, Susan Lucci, July<br />
2009, Page 7.<br />
The Critical Few or The<br />
Necessary Many, Susan<br />
Lucci, September 2009,<br />
Page 7.<br />
The Long and Winding<br />
Road, Susan Lucci,<br />
November 2009, Page 7.<br />
STUDENT SCENE<br />
Critical Thinking in<br />
Leadership: A Snapshot of<br />
the Leadership Institute<br />
Course, Kim Buchanan,<br />
January 2009, Page 9.<br />
Career Longevity: How to<br />
Survive in a Constantly<br />
Changing Environment,<br />
Sherry Doggett, March<br />
2009, Page 9.<br />
An Important Tool <strong>for</strong><br />
Success: Networking, Tanya<br />
Guenther, May 2009,<br />
Page 8.<br />
The RMT Exam: A System<br />
of Checks and Balances,<br />
Cassie Uber, July 2009,<br />
Page 9.<br />
The First Job Search—<br />
Setting Yourself Apart,<br />
Sue Krajewski, September<br />
2009, Page 9.<br />
Attention Students of<br />
ACCP-Approved Schools:<br />
RMT Success Awaits! Cassie<br />
Uber, November 2009,<br />
Page 11.<br />
FEATURES<br />
Interpreting DSL Dictation,<br />
Ellen Drake, January 2009,<br />
Page 12.<br />
The Power of One, Michelle<br />
LaBrosse, January 2009,<br />
Page 18.<br />
Ethics in the Workplace:<br />
What Does It Mean For The<br />
Medical Transcriptionist?<br />
Grace LaConte, January<br />
2009, Page 20.<br />
Healthy Eating, Janice<br />
Bader, March 2009,<br />
Page 12.<br />
Ergonomics…Universal<br />
or Unique? Lori DeVaney,<br />
March 2009, Page 16.<br />
Stress: The Good, The Bad,<br />
and The Ugly, Pati Howard,<br />
March 2009, Page 20.<br />
Share Your Wealth (of<br />
Experience), Barb Adler,<br />
May 2009, Page 10.<br />
Specialty Certification: A<br />
Smart Strategy <strong>for</strong> Career<br />
Advancement, Steven<br />
Lazarus, May 2009,<br />
Page 14.<br />
Medical Scribing: A “New”<br />
Use For Old Skills,<br />
Lisa Woodley, May 2009,<br />
Page 18.<br />
Recommendations to Make<br />
Windows XP Per<strong>for</strong>m Faster,<br />
Kirk Calabrese, May 2009,<br />
Page 20.<br />
Advanced “Mind Reading”<br />
and the Art of Editing,<br />
Susan Dooley, July 2009,<br />
Page 12.<br />
The Feedback Loop, Georgia<br />
Green, July 2009, Page 16.<br />
All You Have To Do Is Ask!<br />
Pati Howard, July 2009,<br />
Page 20.<br />
Diving into the Social<br />
Networking World, Lea<br />
Sims, September 2009,<br />
Page 12.<br />
Networking: The Power<br />
of Connecting, Shallee<br />
McArthur, September 2009,<br />
Page 16.<br />
<strong>Association</strong>s and Their<br />
Role in Today’s Economic<br />
Environment, Ava Marie<br />
George, September 2009,<br />
Page 20.<br />
Recipe <strong>for</strong> Credential<br />
Success: The “Secret Sauce,”<br />
Tammy Moore, November<br />
2009, Page 14.<br />
Continuing Education: A<br />
Commitment to Lifelong<br />
Learning, Kim Buchanan,<br />
November 2009, Page 18.<br />
GRASSROOTS<br />
Tips From Our Component<br />
<strong>Association</strong>s, Brenda Hurley,<br />
January 2009, Page 27.<br />
Balance is Important,<br />
Brenda Hurley, March<br />
2009, Page 38.<br />
World Famous Component<br />
<strong>Association</strong>s, Brenda Hurley,<br />
May 2009, Page 29.<br />
The Power of Listening,<br />
Brenda Hurley, July 2009,<br />
Page 27.<br />
Professional Networking,<br />
Confessions of an Addict!<br />
Brenda Hurley, September<br />
2009, Page 30.<br />
A Call To Action! Brenda<br />
Hurley, November 2009,<br />
Page 28.<br />
Volume 5 • Issue 6 noVemBeR 2009<br />
41
COMPONENT SPOTLIGHT<br />
Connecting Your<br />
Component to National<br />
Initiatives, Bethany Twist,<br />
January 2009, Page 29.<br />
25 Years and Counting,<br />
Bethany Twist, March 2009,<br />
Page 39.<br />
A Career That Moves With<br />
You, Bethany Twist, May<br />
2009, Page 30.<br />
Innovative Strategies,<br />
Bethany Twist, July 2009,<br />
Page 29.<br />
Components on the Front<br />
Lines, Bethany Twist,<br />
September 2009, Page 33.<br />
Navigating a Path to<br />
Success, Sherry Martin,<br />
November 2009, Page 29.<br />
FUNNY BONE<br />
The Humor of Abraham<br />
Lincoln, Richard Lederer,<br />
January 2009, Page 40.<br />
More of the Humor of<br />
Abraham Lincoln, Richard<br />
Lederer, March 2009,<br />
Page 46.<br />
Arthur Conan Doyle and<br />
Sherlock Holmes, Richard<br />
Lederer, May 2009, Page 41.<br />
The Literary Lincoln,<br />
Richard Lederer, July 2009,<br />
Page 40.<br />
Getting Started, Richard<br />
Lederer, September 2009,<br />
Page 40.<br />
Signs That You’re Growing<br />
Old, Richard Lederer,<br />
November 2009, Page 38.<br />
42 noVemBeR 2009 www.aHDIonlIne.oRg
GA<br />
ME IL<br />
NC NY<br />
NJ<br />
MN<br />
GUIDE<br />
OK EMPLOYERS<br />
COMPANY CONTACT<br />
Outsourcing Solutions, Inc. Douglasville, GA<br />
recruiting@ositranscription.com<br />
www.ositranscription.com<br />
See our ad on page 25 • • • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
Transcend Services, Inc. Atlanta, GA<br />
http://www.transcendservices.com<br />
recruiter@trcr.com • • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
Keystrokes Transcription Service Yorkville, IL<br />
www.keystrokestranscription.com<br />
630-385-7513 • • • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
NEMT, Inc. Woolwich, ME<br />
www.nemtinc.com<br />
work@nemtinc.com • • • • • • • •<br />
TransPro Medical Transcription, Inc. Spring Valley, MN<br />
cindys@transpromedical.com<br />
507-346-9963 • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
Silent Type, Inc. Englewood, NJ<br />
www.silenttype.com<br />
201-346-5900 • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
ExecuScribe, Inc. Rochester, NY<br />
www.execuscribe.com<br />
888-521-6500 • • • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
TRS, LLC Greensboro, NC<br />
www.transrs.com<br />
1-866-849-0933 • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
Digital Transcription Systems, Inc. Oklahoma City, OK<br />
recruiter@dtsok.com<br />
www.dtsok.com • • • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
continued on next page<br />
Volume 5 • Issue 6 noVemBeR 2009<br />
Work from home<br />
Work on site<br />
Employment option<br />
Independent contractor option<br />
Pay differential <strong>for</strong> CMT/RMT<br />
401K or IRA plan<br />
Health and dental benefits<br />
Shift differential <strong>for</strong> nights/weekends<br />
Part-time work available<br />
Flexible hours/scheduling<br />
Tuition and/or exam reimbursement<br />
Direct deposit<br />
Vacation/PTO<br />
QA program w/feedback<br />
SR editing opportunities<br />
Private practice/specialty work<br />
Acute care/hospital work<br />
43<br />
EMPLOYERS GUIDE
EMPLOYERS GUIDE<br />
PA<br />
WI TX<br />
COMPANY CONTACT<br />
Acusis Pittsburgh, PA<br />
www.acusis.com<br />
usrecruiter@acusis.com • • • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
SPi Austin, TX<br />
recruiter@spi-bpo.com<br />
www.spi-bpo.com<br />
See our ad on page 9 • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
Amphion Medical Solutions Madison, WI<br />
mt@amphionmedical.com<br />
http://amphion.mttest.com • • • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
Encompass Medical Transcription,<br />
Inc.<br />
GET NOTICED.<br />
Waukesha, WI<br />
www.encompassmt.com<br />
877-515-7495 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •<br />
44 noVemBeR 2009 www.aHDIonlIne.oRg<br />
Work from home<br />
Work on site<br />
Employment option<br />
Independent contractor option<br />
Pay differential <strong>for</strong> CMT/RMT<br />
401K or IRA plan<br />
Health and dental benefits<br />
Shift differential <strong>for</strong> nights/weekends<br />
Part-time work available<br />
Flexible hours/scheduling<br />
Tuition and/or exam reimbursement<br />
Be a part of the NEW<br />
Transcription Employers Guide.<br />
Our new <strong>for</strong>mat offers job-seekers easy<br />
comparison of benefits and features.<br />
For details or to place your company listing,<br />
please contact Jeff Rhodes at 410-584-1952<br />
or e-mail ahdi@networkmediapartners.com.<br />
Direct deposit<br />
Vacation/PTO<br />
QA program w/feedback<br />
SR editing opportunities<br />
Private practice/specialty work<br />
Acute care/hospital work