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Warren Wright, Sr., son of Calumet founder William<br />

Monroe Wright, transformed the farm from famed<br />

Standardbred nursery launched in 1924 to Thoroughbred<br />

powerhouse starting in 1932—and had two Triple Crown<br />

winners, Whirlaway in 1941 and Citation (racing’s first<br />

equine millionaire) in 1948.<br />

The father-and-son training team of Ben and Jimmy<br />

Jones credited Calumet foundation sire Bull Lea with<br />

giving them powerful classic ammunition during<br />

Calumet’s domination from the 1940s to the 1960s. The<br />

sire’s big guns included 1957 Derby winner Iron Liege,<br />

Triple Crown winner Citation, and 1952 Derby winner<br />

Hill Gail for Calumet, as well as 1947 Preakness winner<br />

Faultless. Bull Lea also was the broodmare sire of 1958<br />

Derby and Preakness winner Tim Tam.<br />

Calumet’s last great Triple Crown hope was Alydar,<br />

raced by Warren Wright’s widow Lucille and her second<br />

husband, Admiral Gene Markey. Trained by John Veitch,<br />

Alydar finished second to Affirmed in each Triple Crown<br />

race, by ever-smaller margins. Tragically, after Alydar’s<br />

untimely death in 1990, Calumet plunged into bankruptcy.<br />

Oxbow is the first Preakness winner to stand at stud at<br />

Calumet since Forward Pass, who won both the Kentucky<br />

Derby and Preakness in 1968. The son of Awesome Again<br />

was an astute purchase by Bluegrass Hall, also under<br />

Kelley’s ownership, for $250,000 at the 2011 Keeneland<br />

September yearling auction.<br />

cap—sold at the farm’s 1992 bankruptcy auction, where<br />

they brought $12,000 from Goncalo Torrealba shortly<br />

before Henryk de Kwiatkowski bid $17 million for the farm<br />

and $210,000 for the Calumet Farm name.<br />

“We want to have our success on the track feed into<br />

having a nice, viable, commercial stallion division,” said<br />

Wilkins. “Hopefully, that will be a very strong tool for us.”<br />

Farm trainer Joe Fernandez has been in residence<br />

since 1998. After Kelley took over Calumet, the training<br />

division’s population has gone from just two horses to<br />

nearly 50 in two barns. “I love taking the 2-year-olds and<br />

watching them develop,” Fernandez remarked. “It’s like<br />

watching a flower grow, and then they bloom.”<br />

Calumet’s training barns are virtually unchanged since<br />

their construction in the 1930s and sport shedrows wide<br />

enough to allow single-file galloping indoors during foul<br />

weather.<br />

Calumet advertises 15 stallions, of which eight—including<br />

flagship stallion English Channel and new sire Oxbow—<br />

are at the Kentucky farm. Others ply their trade in Ireland,<br />

Canada, Florida, Arkansas, Indiana, and Ohio.<br />

Calumet’s classic focus is reflected in the pedigrees and<br />

records of Calumet stallions such as Point Given. By 1995<br />

Derby and Belmont Stakes (gr. I) winner Thunder Gulch,<br />

Point Given also became a dual classic winner by taking<br />

the 2001 Preakness and Belmont.<br />

Bull Lea, a 1936 yearling purchase by Warren Wright, Sr.,<br />

remains Calumet’s gold standard for a Thoroughbred<br />

stallion. Between 1940 and ’64 he was the leading<br />

general sire five times and top broodmare sire four times.<br />

He sired seven Hall of Fame runners—including the great<br />

Citation and Twilight Tear, the first official filly Horse of<br />

the Year.<br />

English Channel, Calumet’s most expensive stallion this<br />

year at $25,000, sired last year’s Travers Stakes (gr. I)<br />

winner V. E. Day and recent $3.05 million CECF Singapore<br />

Cup (Sin-I) winner Parranda.<br />

New sire Oxbow bred 110 mares in 2014 for his first year<br />

at stud and stands for $17,500 this season. The Awesome<br />

Again horse is by a Breeders’ Cup Classic (gr. I) winner<br />

and out of Tizamazing, a full sister to two-time Classic<br />

winner Tiznow.<br />

Calumet runners now carry Brad Kelley’s black silks with<br />

gold chevrons. The farm’s original silks—devil’s red with<br />

a blue collar, two blue hoops on the sleeves, and a blue<br />

Calumet doesn’t just breed its own future stallions and<br />

broodmares. The farm also buys classic bloodlines. At<br />

last year’s Keeneland September auction, Kelley ponied<br />

up $525,000 for this son of Tiznow, a half brother to 2010<br />

Kentucky Derby Presented by Yum! Brands (gr. I) winner<br />

and promising young sire Super Saver.<br />

28

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