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June 2017

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THE MAGAZINE FOR NEW ZEALAND’S OPHTHALMIC COMMUNITY<br />

PO BOX 106 954, AUCKLAND CITY 1143<br />

Email: info@nzoptics.co.nz Website: www.nzoptics.co.nz<br />

JUNE <strong>2017</strong><br />

FRI 7 – SUN 9<br />

JULY <strong>2017</strong><br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

CONVENTION<br />

CENTRE SYDNEY<br />

A BRAND<br />

NEW<br />

PERSPECTIVE<br />

REGISTER NOW: ODMA<strong>2017</strong>.COM.AU


TO SUBSCRIBE VISIT:<br />

PROFILE-ANZ.COM<br />

READ ALL ABOUT IT!<br />

LIFTING THE PROFILE OF PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT.<br />

At Specsavers in Australia and New Zealand, our optometrists and dispensers<br />

have access to a growing array of professional development activities and<br />

materials – some delivered locally, some nationally and now, some online.<br />

What’s more, increasingly some of our programs are open to all – with this year’s<br />

big ticket items being the Specsavers Clinical Conference (SCC) for optometrists,<br />

the all-new Specsavers Dispensing Conference (SDC) and our online CPD<br />

materials – available on ProFile.<br />

With more than 100 optometry CPD points offered by our professional<br />

development and optometry teams last year and a new standard in dispensing<br />

development now emerging, Australian and NZ optical professionals can keep<br />

up-to-date and informed at the newly launched profile-anz.com and sister site<br />

spectrum-anz.com.<br />

We welcome optometry, DRP and dispensing case study contributions<br />

from all optometrists and dispensers. Please contact ProFile editor<br />

Stephanie Chan on steph.chan@specsavers.com for details.<br />

Look out for our case study competitions on the website –<br />

all entries welcomed!<br />

Professional Development – Some Key Activities<br />

Activity Style Month<br />

Graduate Induction<br />

National Workshop<br />

Specsavers Dispensing Conference – new! (SDC) Roadshow July<br />

February<br />

and August<br />

Ophthalmology – in-store education Store Ongoing<br />

Specsavers Clinical Conference (SCC) National Conference September<br />

Grand Rounds Roadshow April and <strong>June</strong><br />

Mentor Workshops Roadshow Multiple/ongoing<br />

Graduate Program events Roadshow Multiple/ongoing<br />

Online CPD<br />

Optometry, DRP and Dispensing Case Studies<br />

And lots, lots more…<br />

Online at<br />

profile-anz.com<br />

Online at<br />

profile-anz.com<br />

Monthly<br />

Monthly<br />

Voted by New Zealanders<br />

Reader’s Digest<br />

Quality Service<br />

Award<br />

<strong>2017</strong><br />

Best Customer<br />

Service in NZ<br />

Optometry<br />

<strong>2017</strong><br />

Millward Brown<br />

Research<br />

No.1 for eye tests<br />

2016<br />

Excellence in<br />

Marketing<br />

Award<br />

2016<br />

Retail<br />

Store Design<br />

Award<br />

2016<br />

Retail<br />

Employer<br />

of the Year<br />

2015<br />

Overall<br />

National<br />

Supreme Winner<br />

2015<br />

Franchise<br />

Innovation<br />

Award<br />

2015<br />

NZ Franchise<br />

System of<br />

the Year<br />

2014<br />

Retail<br />

Innovator<br />

of the Year<br />

2014<br />

FCA Social<br />

Responsibility<br />

Award<br />

2014<br />

2 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


MOH advisory group lead named<br />

Hamilton-based ophthalmologist<br />

Dr Stephen Ng has been named as<br />

the clinical leader of the National<br />

Ophthalmology Service improvement<br />

programme. This expert advisory group is<br />

being established to lead national service<br />

improvements and help district health<br />

boards (DHBs) improve their ophthalmology<br />

services to tackle increasing treatment<br />

backlogs across the country.<br />

Dr Ng has been the lead driver in bringing<br />

the backlog problems to the government’s<br />

attention, both as a DHB consultant<br />

ophthalmologist and as chair of the New<br />

Zealand branch of the Royal Australian and<br />

New Zealand College of Ophthalmologists<br />

(RANZCO). He was heavily involved in<br />

RANZCO’s campaign to bring the plight of<br />

many patients to the media’s attention last<br />

year, which has continued this year. This<br />

action led to the Ministry of Health’s decision<br />

to provide up to $2 million to assist DHBs “to<br />

develop, implement or improve care models<br />

to best support their district’s eye health” in<br />

December last year.<br />

Handing the RANZCO NZ chair’s chains-ofoffice<br />

to Northland ophthalmologist Dr Brian<br />

Kent-Smith at the branch’s annual conference<br />

in Paihia in mid-May, Dr Ng made an<br />

emotional and powerful speech about how<br />

patient care was and always should be at the<br />

heart of everything ophthalmologists do.<br />

The increasing problem with patient waiting<br />

lists, has arisen from artificial government<br />

health targets that prioritise new referrals<br />

to DHBs over patient follow-up visits; an<br />

aging population; and increasingly effective<br />

treatments, such as bevacizumab (Avastin)<br />

for age-related macular degeneration (AMD).<br />

RANZCO has worked on these issues for<br />

some time, said Dr Ng, and he’s pleased the<br />

government is now finally tackling the issue<br />

and he has the opportunity to continue to<br />

help drive those changes.<br />

When announcing the $2 million extra spend<br />

for ophthalmology services last December, the<br />

government said this was<br />

just the beginning and it<br />

would also be working to<br />

improve ophthalmological<br />

clinical prioritisation<br />

tools and processes (see<br />

column, p4); guidance<br />

to inform a nationally<br />

consistent approach to<br />

follow up management;<br />

and evaluations of<br />

models of care and<br />

workforce modelling.<br />

The latter includes the<br />

commissioning of the Tier<br />

3 (model-of-care) report<br />

by consulting firm E&Y<br />

into AMD, identified as a<br />

priority by the National<br />

Health Committee (NHC)<br />

at the end of 2015, and due Dr Stephen Ng<br />

to be released in July.<br />

Speaking to NZ Optics in May, Jessica<br />

Smaling, electives and national services<br />

manager at the Ministry of Health, said the<br />

Ministry is continuing to work closely with<br />

RANZCO and the DHBs to tackle this problem.<br />

As well as Dr Ng, the National<br />

Ophthalmology Service improvement<br />

group will include other members of<br />

RANZCO, professional organisations, DHBs<br />

and stakeholder groups, said Smaling.<br />

“The group will provide advice to the<br />

Ministry on medium and long-term service<br />

improvements for access and management<br />

of ophthalmology patients. It is anticipated<br />

the group’s first meeting will occur before<br />

the end of the current financial year.<br />

Although the Ministry can’t pre-empt<br />

what the group will advise, we expect<br />

improvements in national processes to<br />

reduce variation and encourage regional<br />

collaboration.”<br />

A whole of ophthalmology tool, also<br />

known as the non-cataract ophthalmology<br />

tool, has also been developed by the<br />

clinical prioritisation<br />

working group,<br />

chaired by Auckland<br />

ophthalmologist Dr<br />

Dean Corbett. This is<br />

currently being trialled<br />

by two, undisclosed,<br />

DHBs. Once tested and<br />

approved, this webbased<br />

suite of tools<br />

for prioritising elective<br />

ophthalmology<br />

surgery will be<br />

rolled out across all<br />

DHBs as part of the<br />

national improvement<br />

programme, replacing<br />

current ophthalmology<br />

clinical prioritisation<br />

tools.<br />

The government also<br />

said it was looking<br />

at improvements at the DHB service level<br />

to tackle the problems, including local and<br />

regional activities around improved capacity<br />

and demand planning, improved referral<br />

management, consistent prioritisation for<br />

access and/or increasing the contribution<br />

of optometrists and ophthalmic nurses. The<br />

DHBs had to submit their plans to tap the<br />

$2 million in extra funding by the end of<br />

February <strong>2017</strong>. No further announcements<br />

have been made since.<br />

Dr Ng specialises in orbital, oculoplastic<br />

and lacrimal surgery, but also practices<br />

general ophthalmology. He’s been a<br />

consultant ophthalmic, oculoplastic and<br />

orbital surgeon at Waikato Hospital since<br />

2000 and also works part-time in private<br />

practice at Hamilton Eye Clinic. He’s actively<br />

involved in research into skin cancers around<br />

the eye, techniques of eyelid reconstruction<br />

and thyroid eye disease and, due to his<br />

RANZCO commitments, national advocacy<br />

activities, such as lobbying the government<br />

to improve patient care. ▀<br />

Tackling issues with<br />

inspiration<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

The waitlist debacle for follow-up eye appointments<br />

continued over the last month, with media in the<br />

North Island finally gaining responses to their Official<br />

Information Act requests to find out how bad the problem<br />

is in the North, compared with their already apologetic<br />

counterparts in the South. But the public pressure RANZCO<br />

brought to bear upon the government is gaining traction,<br />

with more budget and more eye health professional-led<br />

working groups tasked with tackling the problem (see<br />

stories this page and page 4.)<br />

The frustrating thing is the time it’s taken the<br />

government to act, and the sad fact that it didn’t act<br />

until the media released the terrifying news to the<br />

public that some of them were going blind because of<br />

the government’s and the DHBs refusal to tackle the<br />

problem. This shows the importance of a good professional<br />

association’s ability to promote their members’ expertise<br />

through the media to effect change from the man-in-thestreet<br />

to the highest levels of government.<br />

I often receive stories and press releases from across the<br />

ditch about how optometrists and ophthalmologists have<br />

saved someone’s sight, but very little of that is released<br />

here. Hopefully RANZCO’s PR success will inspire others<br />

working to promote the industry in all its forms to share<br />

more good news about just how wonderful the work is<br />

most of you do on a day-to day basis.<br />

Equally inspiring are our World Masters (see p6). Huge<br />

congratulations to you all. It was a real pleasure putting<br />

this story together, so we can’t thank you enough for<br />

sharing.<br />

We’ve got all the exciting news of what’s coming up at<br />

ODMA (p10-18) and, if that wasn’t enough inspiration for<br />

you, flick to page 26, to our wonderful Chalkeyes who this<br />

week steps aside to present the tale of the industry’s now<br />

best-known recovering racist.<br />

Enjoy.<br />

Lesley Springall, publisher, NZ Optics<br />

Volunteer for something<br />

special<br />

BY EVAN BROWN & GRANT DABB,<br />

CLINICAL CO-DIRECTORS OF SOLCIOENZ<br />

Special Olympics Lions Club International<br />

Opening Eyes (SOLCIOE) is an international<br />

programme which provides vision care for<br />

Special Olympic athletes with an intellectual<br />

disability.<br />

From Sunday 26 November to Friday 1<br />

December <strong>2017</strong>, the New Zealand chapter of<br />

SOLCIOE will conduct vision screening at the<br />

National Special Olympics Games in Wellington.<br />

We hope to encourage as many optometrists,<br />

optometry students and dispensing opticians<br />

as possible to volunteer their time during these<br />

six special days, when we expect to screen<br />

and provide care and advice to more than 800<br />

athletes.<br />

Working with Special Olympic athletes<br />

is definitely one of the best professional<br />

experiences we have had and we are confident<br />

you will feel the same. Rotating through different<br />

screening stations and working with new<br />

equipment and challenging patients provides<br />

you with an invaluable learning opportunity,<br />

enabling you to acquire and develop skills for<br />

examining populations with special needs.<br />

Athletes that fail the screening are refracted<br />

and dispensed eyewear donated by Safilo,<br />

lenses by Essilor and sports frames by Liberty<br />

Optical Sports Vision Products. In addition to<br />

the screening, there will be one hour of valuable<br />

(and free!) continuing education for all event<br />

volunteers.<br />

Since 2001, this programme has screened<br />

more than 3000 people and dispensed more<br />

than 1100 pairs of spectacles to Special athletes.<br />

Please help us to help these athletes with<br />

intellectual disabilities and to make this “Special<br />

Olympics Lions Club International Opening<br />

Eyes” programme a success by registering your<br />

participation. There is even a limited budget<br />

to help volunteers with accommodation if you<br />

travel to Wellington from outside the area. There<br />

Budding athletes from eight years old on can compete in the<br />

Special Olympics<br />

is a cap though, so please apply early.<br />

To register as a volunteer, or for further<br />

information, email Evan Brown at eb@<br />

evanbrown.co.nz and we will send you the<br />

registration pack. For planning purposes, we<br />

require all registrations before 30 <strong>June</strong>, <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

We need you, your skills and your willingness to<br />

participate and learn! Please come and help this<br />

important and wonderful part of New Zealand’s<br />

community and learn how rewarding it is to be a<br />

New Zealand volunteer.<br />

We Look forward to having you join us to<br />

make a difference in the lives of Kiwis with an<br />

intellectual disability and a vision disability!<br />

For more visit: http://www.specialolympics.<br />

org ▀<br />

LEAVE A LEGACY<br />

OF VISUAL FREEDOM.<br />

TECNIS ®<br />

PRESBYOPIA-CORRECTING IOLs<br />

TECNIS is a trademark owned by or licensed to Abbott Laboratories, its subsidiaries or affiliates. All other trademarks are the intellectual property of their respective owners.<br />

AMO Australia Pty. Limited. Level 3, 299 Lane Cove Road, Macquarie Park, NSW 2113. AMO Australia Pty. Limited (Incorporated in Australia) PO Box 401, Shortland Street, Auckland, 1140.<br />

© <strong>2017</strong> Abbott Medical Optics Inc. | www.vision.abbott | PP<strong>2017</strong>CT0286<br />

AMO20530 Tecnis PCIOLs Adv_JJ_A4_FP.indd 1<br />

<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

31/3/17 5:12 pm<br />

3


News<br />

in brief<br />

REVIEW REVEALS DELAYS EXTENT<br />

An external review into the true effect of eye appointment delays<br />

in the Southern DHB found up to 34 patients suffered moderate<br />

to major vision loss over a 15-month period to October last year,<br />

and more than 3,400 patients are still overdue for follow-up care.<br />

The review, conducted by Counties Manukau ophthalmologist Dr<br />

James Stewart and Wellington-based consultant Kate MacIntyre,<br />

recommended preventing blindness should be key when prioritising<br />

patients. Southern DHB said it should have reduced waiting lists to<br />

zero by September (see stories, this page and p3).<br />

EARLY DETECTION OF DR<br />

IBM researchers in Australia have achieved 86% accuracy in<br />

identifying diabetic retinopathy (DR) severity, the highest score to<br />

date. Using deep learning, image analytics and pathology insights,<br />

the new IBM vision technology classified the severity of the disease<br />

as no DR, mild, moderate, severe and proliferative DR. A quick and<br />

more accurate identification of DR severity could help clinicians<br />

better understand disease progression to determine treatment, said<br />

researchers.<br />

HOYA INVESTS IN IOLS<br />

HOYA made a multi-million-dollar investment in LensGen, a<br />

Californian-based company that’s developing Juvene, described as<br />

the world’s first modular, fluid-optic accommodating intraocular<br />

lens (IOL) for the treatment of cataract and presbyopia. The new<br />

Juvene lens copies the eye’s natural ability to change shape and<br />

adjust focus, like the autofocus of a camera, said LensGen.<br />

DAILIES OVERTAKE MONTHLIES<br />

Daily contact lens sales have surpassed monthlies in the US,<br />

accounting for 38.1% of the market compared to 31.5% in January<br />

2016, an increase of 21% on the previous year. US daily lens sales<br />

are now growing faster than any other segment with peaks driven<br />

by new products, despite new CL wearer numbers remaining flat.<br />

EMPLOYEES WANT VISION CARE<br />

A survey by Transitions discovered that 98% of employees believe<br />

that including vision benefits as part of an overall company health<br />

package shows an employer cares about its employees’ wellbeing.<br />

A further 87% said they would be more likely to stay with<br />

a company which offered high quality vision benefits, such as<br />

coverage of premium lens and frame options.<br />

IFE FOR VISION IMPAIRED<br />

Virgin Australia is the first airline in Asia Pacific and the second<br />

in the world to introduce an in-flight entertainment (IFE) userinterface<br />

designed to make content more accessible for visionimpaired<br />

passengers. The new interface has a more simplified<br />

layout, larger icons and voice prompts. Developed by Cokinetic<br />

Systems, the interface is available on VA’s Boeing 777-300ER<br />

aircrafts and, soon, on the Airbus A330 fleet.<br />

READING DISORDERS TEST<br />

RightEye, a US-based eye-tracking technology company, has<br />

launched a new reading disorder test to differentiate eye<br />

movement issues from other reading disorders to allow earlier<br />

and more appropriate intervention, it said. The test uses different,<br />

age-appropriate stories to identify and compare metrics to assess<br />

oculomotor abilities when reading, including words per minute,<br />

fixations, saccades and regressions.<br />

RETINA CELLS REDUCE JET LAG?<br />

An Edinburgh University study published in the Journal of<br />

Physiology, has uncovered a new group of cells in the retina that<br />

send signals directly to the region of the brain that regulates our<br />

daily (circadian) rhythms. Professor Mike Ludwig said the finding<br />

could open new therapeutic possibilities for restoring biological<br />

clocks in people suffering from jet lag or working night-shifts.<br />

TOOTH SAVES EYESIGHT<br />

A blind man had his eyesight restored by Sydney surgeons who<br />

sewed his tooth into his eyeball. The procedure, reported in the<br />

Sydney Daily Telegraph, involved planting a tiny lens inside the<br />

tooth to reflect light onto the back of the eye. By using the patient’s<br />

own tooth, the patient’s body doesn’t reject the implant. The osteoodonto-keratoprosthesis<br />

operation was performed at Sydney Eye<br />

Hospital, completely restoring the sight of the 72-year-old patient<br />

who had lost his vision through the herpes virus.<br />

NEW DR MOLECULE IDENTIFIED<br />

Researchers at the Bascom Palmer Eye Institute at the University of<br />

Miami have identified a new molecule responsible for the formation<br />

of abnormal blood vessels in the eyes of diabetic mice. Published in<br />

The Journal of Experimental Medicine, study lead author Professor<br />

Wei Li, said inhibiting this molecule may lead to the prevention of<br />

similarly aberrant blood vessels forming and damaging the vision of<br />

diabetics and premature infants through diabetic retinopathy and<br />

ROP, the most common cause of vision loss in children.<br />

WIN $1000 WITH YOUNGER<br />

Younger Optics Australia and New Zealand is celebrating its 60+<br />

years of independence with an eyecare professional competition<br />

to win a $1,000 Visa Gift Card. To enter, simply state why you<br />

recommend Younger Optics lenses to patients in 25 words or less at<br />

www.youngeroptics.com.au before 30 <strong>June</strong>.<br />

Prioritising priorities<br />

As the public becomes increasingly alarmed by stories about patients going blind as they wait for treatment,<br />

a group has been busy beavering away behind the scenes to fine tune the Clinical Priority Assessment Criteria<br />

(CPAC)* for surgical eye care, including a relevant Impact on Life questionnaire. Leading the development is<br />

Auckland-based ophthalmologist Dr Dean Corbett, chair of the CPAC steering group for ophthalmology. Here<br />

Dr Corbett outlines why this is being done and where it’s currently at.<br />

BY DR DEAN CORBETT<br />

In any circumstances where resources are limited and demand is<br />

high, there is a need for rationing. This applies to food and water<br />

in refugee camps or medical supplies in a time of need.<br />

We are faced with this problem right now in ophthalmology in New<br />

Zealand. In fact, we’re facing it across all our elective surgical services,<br />

whether for hip replacements, coronary bypasses, bariatric surgery, as<br />

well as any form of surgical eye care. No longer is there just a demand<br />

that outstrips supply for operations such as cataract surgery. We now<br />

face an ever-increasing elderly population and expanding treatment<br />

options, such as intravitreal anti-VEGF’s for macular degeneration,<br />

that is resulting in a large mismatch of resources compared with<br />

demand.<br />

This has led to the realisation that we need to allocate our efforts in<br />

a way that is most effective. By ‘effective’ the Ministry of Health and<br />

its advisors mean that outcomes must be measured and quantified<br />

and, most importantly, analysed in a way that makes sense. Hence<br />

the science behind PROs (patient-reported outcomes) and PROMs<br />

(patient-reported outcome measures) has exploded.<br />

Previously, elective surgical intervention has been delivered by a “Dr<br />

knows best” approach with few metrics employed to judge how well<br />

the intervention has been received. But now, work across multiple<br />

specialties in the different Clinical Priority Assessment Criteria (CPAC)<br />

workshops, including ophthalmology, has allowed us to look more<br />

objectively at outcomes and agree parameters with input from<br />

both surgeon and patient to generate priority weightings. These<br />

priority weightings are unique to each specialty. In ophthalmology,<br />

they have been developed by a multidisciplinary team comprising<br />

ophthalmologists, optometrists, GPs, lay people, patients,<br />

biostatisticians, bioethicists, physicians and politicians. Thus, all<br />

CPAC have a balance between clinical weighting and patient-derived<br />

Impact on Life (IoL) scores.<br />

Much time and effort has been spent on the Impact on Life (IoL) or<br />

patient-derived scoring tool. For this to be most useful, the concept<br />

of a generalised questionnaire that can be used across all elective<br />

interventions has been developed. It is anticipated that as time<br />

passes, patients will become more and more familiar with this tool<br />

and understand that it is their way of adding input to the planning<br />

and treatment of their condition.<br />

The IoL tool has undergone many modifications since it was first<br />

introduced for cataract surgery in 2005, and then subsequently in<br />

plastic and reconstructive surgery in 2008. In its current form it has,<br />

however, been shown to be representative of a patient’s view of how<br />

their condition is affecting their life. It has had input from experts<br />

in questionnaire development and has been validated by a group of<br />

actual patients and been shown to be robust in its usage.<br />

In the ophthalmic care model, the CPAC are designed to assess<br />

and appropriately prioritise patients wanting to access cataract care<br />

across our health system. The ophthalmology criteria (including<br />

the IoL tool) have also now been reviewed as appropriate for the<br />

entire elective ophthalmic care spectrum, so can be viewed as a true<br />

“whole-of-ophthalmology” tool, but will not be fully accepted until<br />

the pilot programme by two district health boards (DHBs) has been<br />

completed this year.<br />

The ultimate vision for the CPAC tool is that patients will be<br />

www.nzoptics.co.nz | PO Box 106954, Auckland 1143 | New Zealand<br />

prioritised far more<br />

efficiently both across<br />

the country and within<br />

their own communities so<br />

valuable DHB resources<br />

can be used to deliver<br />

interventions rather<br />

than having to deal with<br />

assessments as well.<br />

In time to come, we will<br />

also have a much better<br />

understanding of what we<br />

are achieving as we will be<br />

able to compare IoL scores<br />

pre- and post-intervention.<br />

In a perfect world, we could<br />

then apply this data to a<br />

generic measure of disease<br />

Dr Dean Corbett, chair of the CPAC steering committee<br />

burden model, such as<br />

QALY (quality-adjusted life-year), which includes both the quality and<br />

quantity of life lived, to gain more meaningful information about<br />

cost utility. This could then guide allocation funding toward the most<br />

beneficial interventions.<br />

*Also known as Clinical Prioritisation System (CPS) tools<br />

CPAC and optometry<br />

The new Clinical Priority Assessment Criteria (CPAC) for surgical<br />

eye care is having a positive effect across the eye care spectrum,<br />

says Kiwi optometrist Claire<br />

McDonald.<br />

“Previously there was the<br />

option to listen to the presenting<br />

symptoms, record VAs, note lens<br />

opacities and refer on. You could<br />

be sympathetic to comments like<br />

‘the taxes mum has paid, she<br />

shouldn’t have to wait’, and make<br />

a comment about long queues<br />

in the public health system. But<br />

now we can have a fuller role in<br />

helping our patients access the<br />

care they need.”<br />

Claire McDonald<br />

The IoL questionnaire gives<br />

insight into the real difficulties<br />

patients have due to their vision, says McDonald. “The surprising<br />

cases are those non-drivers with 6/12 to 6/15 acuity who<br />

really are not at all bothered by their reduced vision. Or the 6/9<br />

binocular acuity person struggling with glare.<br />

“Using the CPAC tool with the IoL questionnaire gives us a real<br />

indicator on how our patient’s case will be prioritised. Often<br />

these are our long-standing patients so these insights can guide<br />

our efforts to help people manage their vision and cement our<br />

patient relationships.” ▀<br />

World Retina Congress in NZ<br />

The University of Auckland will host the 20th International World<br />

Retina Congress from 7 to 11 February 2018. The Congress is<br />

designed to share and advance international knowledge in<br />

retinal health.<br />

“Being part of the Retina International World Congress is an<br />

experience in optimism and inspiration and we hope to deliver a<br />

unique event, bringing together some of the world’s foremost retinal<br />

scientists and clinicians along with the global leaders in patient<br />

advocacy and peer support,” said the local organising committee.<br />

The 2018 Congress is aimed at patients and their families, clinicians,<br />

rehabilitation professionals, students and anyone with an interest<br />

in retinal disorders. It will include a number of short scientific<br />

presentations, expert discussion panels, treatment approach sessions<br />

and social events.<br />

“Our aim is to create the best educational environment possible<br />

(with) the most acclaimed experts in biomedical research, clinical<br />

practice, rehabilitation best practice in blindness and effective<br />

peer support methodologies and treatment advocacy,” said the<br />

committee.<br />

Session themes include: gene therapies, bionic vision, stem<br />

cell treatment, low vision strategies, patient-focused forums and<br />

clinician-focused education. An outline of the programme and more<br />

information can be found at www.retina2018newzealand.com ▀<br />

For general enquiries or classifieds please email info@nzoptics.co.nz<br />

For editorial, please contact Lesley Springall at lesley@nzoptics.co.nz or +64 27 445 3543<br />

For all advertising/marketing enquiries, please contact Susanne Bradley at susanne@nzoptics.co.nz or +64 27 545 4357 in the first instance, or Lesley Springall at lesley@nzoptics.co.nz<br />

To submit artwork, or to query a graphic, please email susanne@nzoptics.co.nz<br />

NZ Optics magazine is the industry publication for New Zealand’s ophthalmic community. It is published monthly, 11 times a year, by New Zealand Optics 2015 Ltd. Copyright is held by<br />

NZ Optics 2015 Ltd. As well as the magazine and the website, NZ Optics publishes the annual New Zealand Optical Information Guide (OIG), a comprehensive listing guide that profiles the<br />

products and services of the industry. NZ Optics is an independent publication and has no affiliation with any organisations. The views expressed in this publication are not necessarily<br />

those of NZ Optics 2015 Ltd or the editorial team.<br />

4 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


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5


Our world masters…<br />

From Friday 21 April to Sunday 30 April,<br />

Auckland and some other parts of the North<br />

Island played host to an estimated 25,000<br />

budding older athletes from New Zealand and the<br />

world in the 9th World Masters Games.<br />

Held every four years, this was the first time New<br />

Zealand had hosted the games. The atmosphere<br />

outside NZ Optics’ offices in downtown Auckland<br />

was abuzz with excited competitors and<br />

accompanying travellers, who flocked to the Cloud<br />

on Queen’s Wharf to register and hang out with<br />

fellow competitors.<br />

The New Zealand eye industry was well<br />

represented with participants competing across a<br />

wealth of different sports and age groups; many<br />

taking home medals for their efforts.<br />

Here’s a selection of some of our worthy<br />

competitors, who were kind enough to share their<br />

experiences of the <strong>2017</strong> World Masters Games:<br />

world class sporting event,” she said. “It was an<br />

amazing week of weightlifting and I got to meet<br />

people of all ages from all over the world who prove<br />

every day that age is nothing but a number.”<br />

Smith’s next international competition will be the<br />

Oceania Masters and Pacific Rim Championships in<br />

the Gold Coast in October <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Nigel Somerville, Visique Glen Eden, and Dr Paul<br />

Rosser, Auckland – Football<br />

Michael White, Visique Whakatane Optometrists,<br />

Squash<br />

Alison Cole, Specsavers New Plymouth<br />

– Surf Life Saving and Canoe-Kayak<br />

The bronze medal-winning Blenheim rowing team: Veronica Best, Shane<br />

Rohloff, Rod Henderson and Suzy Scorer, with coach Mouse Taylor (front)<br />

Alison Cole competing in just one of her 10 medal-winning events<br />

New Plymouth optometrist Alison Cole won an<br />

outstanding 10 medals in 10 events across two<br />

different sports.<br />

In the Surf Life Saving events she won gold for<br />

beach sprint, beach flags, the ski race and the 2km<br />

beach run. In Canoe-Kayak she won gold in the<br />

ocean marathon race and gold in the K4 1000, K4<br />

5000, K1 200 sprints, and silver in the K1 500 and<br />

K1 1000 sprints.<br />

Talking afterwards, Cole said she “loved” the<br />

atmosphere of the games. “It was so interesting<br />

and informative… with people from many other<br />

countries, some of whom had been previous World<br />

Champions. Their histories were inspirational.”<br />

Adrian Paterson, Paterson Burn<br />

– 2.5km Open Water Swim<br />

Over five days of racing, Scorer made it through<br />

to a few semi-finals and won two bronze medals.<br />

One was in the mixed quadruple sculls, with<br />

colleagues from the Bay of Plenty, who did well<br />

considering the gold and silver medal-winning<br />

teams both included some former Olympians and<br />

World Champions. While the second medal was<br />

with colleagues from Blenheim, in another mixed<br />

quadruple scull race against many rowers aged 20<br />

to 30 years younger.<br />

The Blenheim team also included Rod Henderson,<br />

who has micro-ophthalmia in his right eye and an<br />

optic nerve anomaly in his left eye, making him<br />

legally blind. Henderson took part in a number of<br />

races, both ‘para’ classes and in the normal ablebodied<br />

races, said Scorer. In the para-single scull race<br />

his wife Rose directed him from the umpires’ boat<br />

which travelled alongside. He also competed and<br />

achieved medals in the mixed para-double sculls,<br />

the men’s able-bodied quad race and the mixed<br />

able-bodied quad race (with Scorer). It was a great<br />

achievement for him and great inspiration for other<br />

less able-bodied or blind athletes, she said.<br />

“I had a great week at the games. It is quite cool<br />

to say I have competed against Olympians. The<br />

standard was exceptionally high and it was great<br />

to see some of New Zealand’s finest such as Rob<br />

Waddell and Nathan Twaddle going hard out too.”<br />

Odette Smith, OPSM Barry & Beale – weightlifting<br />

Nigel Somerville and Dr Paul Rosser celebrating their silver medal win<br />

in the football<br />

Auckland-based ophthalmologist Dr Paul Rosser<br />

and optometrist Nigel Somerville both gained<br />

silver medals in the 50+ men’s football league,<br />

narrowly losing out in a tense 2-1 final match.<br />

Somerville said the whole week was fantastic<br />

and ran incredibly smoothly thanks to an army of<br />

volunteers. “Luckily no muscle pulls and, as usual,<br />

I did make Paul look like a talented football player<br />

with my expert passes to him,” he laughed.<br />

A particularly enjoyable factor was that a lot<br />

of their team had first played football together<br />

30 years ago, including one who flew back from<br />

Australia to join them. He was lucky to be there at<br />

all, said Somerville. “He wouldn’t be alive today if<br />

Paul hadn’t done CPR on him when he had a heart<br />

attack when playing football in our team about 13<br />

years ago. He even brought his defibrillator just in<br />

case we needed it!”<br />

Michael White (in blue) on court with England’s Akhtar Khokhar<br />

Optometrist Michael White also competed in the<br />

squash, winning his first two matches in the men’s<br />

singles, 55+ age group to make the quarter finals,<br />

but then losing 3-1 against the top seed from<br />

Australia, who went on to win gold.<br />

“All three of my matches were intriguing<br />

because they were against overseas players from<br />

England, Canada, and Australia,” he said. “The<br />

buzz at the North Shore Squash Club was great<br />

with lots of people watching the games. It was<br />

a great opportunity to catch-up with old squash<br />

foes I hadn’t seen for several years as well as<br />

meet players from overseas, including a sprightly<br />

82-year-old Englishman and current world masters<br />

squash champion in the 80+ group.”<br />

White says he enjoyed it so much, he’s now<br />

considering competing in the New Zealand Masters<br />

Squash competition in September in New Plymouth.<br />

John McLennan, University of Auckland – Cycling<br />

Adrian Paterson (right) with his fellow 2.5km open swim medal winners<br />

Adrian Paterson took home a bronze medal in<br />

the 2.5km open water swim in his age group. The<br />

World Masters Games was such a good event to<br />

be involved with, he said. “Great organisation and<br />

friendly, positive people from all round the world<br />

competing. Loved it.”<br />

Suzy Scorer, Nelson Eye Specialists – Rowing<br />

and Rod Henderson, a legally-blind rowing<br />

competitor from Blenheim<br />

Suzy Scorer with one of her two medals for rowing<br />

Suzy Scorer from Nelson Eye Specialists was one of<br />

nearly 1200 rowers who competed in 4000 races at<br />

Karapiro near Cambridge.<br />

“Some races, including my own first race, the<br />

women’s double sculls, had a huge number of<br />

entries – 48 boats in that one – so competition was<br />

stiff in numbers as well as skill.”<br />

Odette Smith claims a silver medal in the weightlifting<br />

Nick Griffiths, NZ Optics – Squash<br />

NZ Optics’ own<br />

Nick Griffiths<br />

was knocked out<br />

in the semi-finals<br />

of the special<br />

plate in the<br />

squash men’s<br />

singles, 50-55<br />

age group, but<br />

went on to win a<br />

silver medal after<br />

a nail-biting,<br />

audience-packed<br />

final in the 45+<br />

team event.<br />

The whole<br />

event was<br />

incredible,<br />

said Griffiths,<br />

from the<br />

NIck Griffiths (right) and David Gell before<br />

their semi-final plate match<br />

great organisation to the powerful feeling of<br />

camaraderie you have from being involved.<br />

“Everybody who’s there, is there to compete, but<br />

they are also there to have fun.”<br />

Griffiths said he was looking forward to the<br />

individual event most, but actually found the<br />

team event more rewarding because of the<br />

collegial atmosphere. “Plus we got into the final<br />

against many other, higher-seeded teams, and<br />

only just missed out on gold in the last match,” he<br />

laughed.<br />

John McLennan battling the road race<br />

Therapeutic optometrist John McLennan<br />

competed in the Cycling Time Trial and Road Race<br />

in the 60-65-year-old age group.<br />

Joking beforehand that he hoped he’d survive,<br />

he said the the time trial was great fun as Tamaki<br />

Drive (along Auckland’s waterfront) was closed<br />

to cars and the weather was fine. The road race,<br />

however, was, “sheer hell, with rain, high winds,<br />

big hills and cramp in the old legs. It was awesome<br />

to be part of but am glad I didn’t quit the day job.”<br />

Heather O’Hagan, Visique O’Hagan – Athletics<br />

Supervising Official<br />

Equally as<br />

important as<br />

the competitors,<br />

were the games’<br />

officials. Heather<br />

O’Hagan officiated<br />

for four days at<br />

the athletics at<br />

the Douglas Track<br />

at Waitakere<br />

Stadium. She<br />

primarily<br />

supervised the<br />

throws, but also<br />

the ladies 55<br />

to 74-year-old<br />

heptathlon, which<br />

included seven<br />

events over two days.<br />

OPSM’s Odette Smith not only took part in the<br />

women’s 53kg, 40-44-year age group weightlifting<br />

world masters, she was selected to be the<br />

weightlifting flag bearer at the opening ceremony<br />

in Eden Park, which was perhaps a sign of<br />

acknowledgements to come.<br />

She achieved a silver medal in her category, setting<br />

four New Zealand Masters weightlifting records<br />

along the way: two in the snatch; one in the clean<br />

and jerk; and one overall for her age and weight<br />

class. Smith also gained a gold medal as part of the<br />

New Zealand women’s team event, which narrowly<br />

beat Australia.<br />

“I feel so privileged to have been a part of this<br />

Nick Griffiths (second from right) and the extended Devonport Squash<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 9<br />

Team sporting their silver medals after a close match against Canada<br />

Heather O’Hagan sporting her official<br />

WMG Athletics’ referee outfit<br />

It was a huge programme of athletics events<br />

to organise, over two tracks, plus road races and<br />

cross country, she said, but having competed as a<br />

masters’ thrower in the past, it was great to catch<br />

up with some of the athletes she had met over the<br />

years, both competing and officiating.<br />

6 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


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<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

7


Welcome to WAVE<br />

The West Australian<br />

Vision Education (WAVE)<br />

conference <strong>2017</strong> will<br />

again take place at the<br />

beautiful Rendezvous Hotel in<br />

Scarborough, Perth from 12 –<br />

13 August, <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

Following the successful 2016<br />

event, and using the clinical<br />

workshops and lecture format<br />

WAVE has established its<br />

reputation on, the <strong>2017</strong> WAVE<br />

programme is packed with<br />

relevant and practical sessions<br />

the profession can use and<br />

Rendezvous Hotel Perth Scarborough, venue for WAVE <strong>2017</strong><br />

learn from.<br />

Optometry Western Australia (OWA) president<br />

Darrell Baker said he believes a key part of WAVE’s<br />

appeal is it’s “strong” education programme, which<br />

introduces and exposes delegates to a variety of<br />

new speakers and views, in addition to several wellknown,<br />

‘regular faces’ who are also highly regarded.<br />

“The OWA Education Committee continually look<br />

for and evaluate conference programmes, topics and<br />

speakers from around Australia and internationally.<br />

This evaluation is a very important process for WAVE<br />

as it not only identifies these individuals but also<br />

the potential topics that will attract delegates to<br />

attend and learn from their knowledge.”<br />

Some of the presenters making their respective<br />

WAVE debuts include Australian optometrists<br />

Mark Koszek, Jack Phu and Rebecca Li:<br />

• Mark Koszek is a founding partner of EyeQ<br />

Optometrists, which has 19 practices across<br />

Australia. He is also a supervisor at the University<br />

of NSW and has a special interest in contact lenses,<br />

orthokeratology, ocular diseases and behavioural<br />

optometry. Koszek will be discussing aqueous<br />

deficient dry eye, the ganglion cell complex, uveitis<br />

and orthokeratology.<br />

• Jack Phu is an optometrist at the Centre for<br />

Eye Health where he is also undertaking his PhD<br />

in glaucoma and visual fields. He is a fellow of the<br />

American Academy of Optometry, completed a<br />

Masters in public health in 2014 and is currently<br />

an undergraduate teacher at the University of<br />

NSW in ocular disease, clinical optometry and<br />

therapeutics. Phu will be presenting on visual<br />

fields research and glaucoma therapy.<br />

• Rebecca Li is an optometrist at Melbourne’s Dry<br />

Eye Group where she manages dry eye with local<br />

ophthalmologists using the latest technology. Li will<br />

be speaking about meibomian gland dysfunction<br />

assessment, diagnosis and management.<br />

They will be joined by Western Australian<br />

ophthalmologists Drs Chandra Bala and Antony<br />

Clark and well-known Australian practitioners<br />

Adrian Bell, Steve Leslie and Damon Ezekiel.<br />

WAVE has now evolved into several events within<br />

the main event. The Friday afternoon, pre-WAVE<br />

lecture series for OWA’s early career optometrists<br />

returns, with topics aimed squarely at the<br />

DEWS II report<br />

announced<br />

The Tear Film & Ocular Surface Society<br />

(TFOS) presented the conclusions and<br />

recommendations of the TFOS Dry Eye<br />

Workshop II (DEWS II) during a special session<br />

of the Association for Research in Vision and<br />

Ophthalmology (AVRO) Annual Meeting in May.<br />

DEWS II was designed to achieve a global consensus<br />

concerning multiple aspects of dry eye disease<br />

and is the sequel to the original workshop and<br />

subsequent report from 10 years ago. Its objectives<br />

were to update the definition, classification<br />

and diagnosis of dry eye; critically evaluate the<br />

epidemiology, pathophysiology, mechanism, and<br />

impact of this disorder; address its management<br />

and therapy; and develop recommendations for the<br />

design of clinical trials to assess pharmaceutical<br />

interventions for dry eye treatment.<br />

The DEWS II initiative is very important, because<br />

dry eye disease is a global problem, afflicting over<br />

30 million people in the United States alone, and is<br />

one of the most frequent causes of patient visits to<br />

eye care practitioners, said Jennifer Craig, associate<br />

professor at the University of Auckland and vicechair<br />

of DEWS II. “Dry eye is a multifactorial disease<br />

of the ocular surface characterised by a loss of<br />

homeostasis of the tear film and accompanied<br />

by ocular symptoms in which tear film instability<br />

and hyperosmolarity, ocular surface inflammation<br />

and damage and neurosensory abnormalities play<br />

etiological roles.”<br />

professions more recent graduates, including: how<br />

to adapt your practice to survive in a competitive<br />

environment, when competing on pricing alone<br />

just won’t work; top tips for examining five-yearolds;<br />

dealing with depression and anxiety, from<br />

both the patient’s and practitioner’s perspectives;<br />

and ‘How to be your own boss’ by OWA’s<br />

advantage partner, Optometry Finance Australia.<br />

The strength of the Friday early career<br />

optometrists lecture series is its ability to make<br />

use of the speaker talent already committed to the<br />

main WAVE programme, says Baker.<br />

A new and exciting special initiative added to this<br />

year’s WAVE education line-up will be a dedicated<br />

practice staff education programme. Topics for<br />

this include advice on marketing and social media;<br />

leadership and communication; dispensing; and<br />

strategies to differentiate and customise your<br />

practice for competitive success. Members are<br />

encouraged to send as many of their practice staff<br />

along as possible for what promises to be a highly<br />

educational and practical discussion series, with<br />

many ‘take home’ benefits, said organisers.<br />

OWA’s chief exective Tony Martella said all the<br />

organisers are particularly excited about this year’s<br />

WAVE programme and the extra elements, so be<br />

sure to set aside the dates and keep an eye out for<br />

the full WAVE programme when it’s released.<br />

For more information see the ad on p21 ▀<br />

OWA president Darrell Baker (right) shaking hands with a younger<br />

delegate at WAVE 2016<br />

TFOS imagery used to launch DEWS II<br />

Workshop organiser Dr David Sullivan, said the<br />

workshop process required more than two years<br />

to complete and involved more than 150 clinical<br />

and basic research experts from around the world.<br />

“[These experts used] an evidence-based approach<br />

and a process of open communication, dialogue<br />

and transparency to increase our understanding of<br />

dry eye disease,”.<br />

The DEWS II report will be published in full<br />

by The Ocular Surface in July and will then be<br />

available for download from TFOS’ website – www.<br />

tearfilm.org.<br />

For more about dry eye and the findings of DEWS<br />

II and all the latest research into dry eye in this<br />

part of the world, see our annual dry eye special<br />

feature in the September issue of NZ Optics. To<br />

suggest an article or to advertise, please email<br />

lesley@nzoptics.co.nz. ▀<br />

Robot retinal surgery<br />

University of Oxford<br />

technology,” said MacLaren’s<br />

surgeons at Oxford’s<br />

colleague Dr Marc de Smet, an<br />

John Radcliffe Hospital<br />

ophthalmologist in the Netherlands<br />

in England have completed their<br />

first clinical trial of retinal surgery<br />

by robot.<br />

Professor Robert MacLaren led<br />

the trial, which used a remotelycontrolled<br />

robot to perform<br />

intricate retinal membraneremoval<br />

surgery in six patients<br />

and then compared the results<br />

with six other patients who<br />

underwent the more traditional<br />

procedure. The robot performed<br />

the intricate retinal surgery<br />

Professor Robert MacLaren<br />

who helped design the robot, in an<br />

interview with Live Science after<br />

the presentation. “The system can<br />

provide high precision [at] 10 microns<br />

in all three primary [directions], which<br />

is about 10 times more precise than a<br />

surgeon can do.”<br />

The technique may offer new hope<br />

for new, more intricate surgeries,<br />

previously considered too difficult<br />

to accomplish, such as retinal gene<br />

therapy, he said.<br />

The surgical system was developed<br />

with enhanced levels of accuracy compared with<br />

human surgery, with just two patients in the robot<br />

group experiencing micro-haemorrhages and one<br />

a retinal touch (which increases the risk of retinal<br />

tear and detachment) compared with five microhaemorrhages<br />

and two retinal touches in the<br />

manual group.<br />

Presenting the findings at the annual meeting<br />

of the Association for Research in Vision and<br />

Ophthalmology (ARVO) in May, Professor MacLaren<br />

called the robotic technique “a vision of eye surgery<br />

in the future.”<br />

“These are the early stages of a new, powerful<br />

by Preceyes, a Dutch medical robotics firm<br />

established at the University of Eindhoven by de<br />

Smet and others. The Robotic Retinal Dissection<br />

Device (R2D2) trial was sponsored by the University<br />

of Oxford and funded by the Oxford Biomedical<br />

Research Centre with support from the Oxford<br />

University Hospitals Foundation Trust. Additional<br />

funding was provided by Zizoz, a Dutch charity<br />

for patients with choroideremia, a genetic form of<br />

blindness.<br />

A robot was also successfully used in Belgium<br />

to operate on a patient with retinal vein occlusion<br />

earlier this year. See story in March’s NZ Optics. ▀<br />

NZ store partner joins<br />

board<br />

In a regional first, three<br />

Specsavers’ store partners<br />

have been appointed to<br />

the Specsavers Australia and<br />

New Zealand Board, including<br />

Philip Walsh, from Specsavers<br />

New Lynn in Auckland.<br />

The move, which follows<br />

the lead of Specsavers’<br />

head office in the UK, was<br />

announced at the recent<br />

<strong>2017</strong> Partnership Seminar in<br />

Sydney in March (see April’s NZ<br />

Optics). Walsh, together with<br />

Australian compatriots Chris<br />

Papatheodorou (Burwood) and<br />

Richard Dyson (Cairns) have<br />

been appointed to the board<br />

for a two-year term, after which<br />

they will be replaced by three different partners.<br />

“I think the Specsavers Board has shown a great<br />

commitment to the whole partnership concept,”<br />

said Walsh in a question and answer session<br />

during the seminar. “As a board member, I see<br />

my role as representing all New Zealand partners<br />

and store teams at the highest level within our<br />

shared business. I will be involved in the business<br />

planning cycle and all board meetings throughout<br />

the year and will be able to contribute strongly on<br />

behalf of all New Zealand stores.”<br />

Optometry director and long-term board<br />

member Peter Larsen says the partners were<br />

appointed as they have always been vocal,<br />

successful and passionate advocates of the<br />

Specsavers’ business. The appointments are a<br />

natural progression for Specsavers ANZ, he said.<br />

“The Specsavers partnership concept is highly<br />

collaborative for a franchise – with a strong<br />

working bond between store partners and the<br />

support office. We have involved store partners in<br />

more and more of our core decision-making groups<br />

over the past 18 months and that has worked<br />

Philip Walsh in the spotlight at the Specsavers’ Partner Seminar, <strong>2017</strong><br />

really well, ensuring the decisions we make are<br />

road-tested with and by experienced partners.<br />

The move also means other board members<br />

will be able to provide and receive direct input<br />

and feedback from store partners, he said. “What<br />

this means is that our store partners are now<br />

represented at the highest level in strategic<br />

discussions and whole-of-business decisionmaking,<br />

as well as working through how strategy<br />

flows through into business-focussed initiatives.”<br />

Business growth continues<br />

In other news, Specsavers announced record<br />

annual sales for both New Zealand and Australia<br />

in its last financial year. In the year to 28 February,<br />

<strong>2017</strong>, Specsavers New Zealand store sales rose<br />

from $113 million in 2015/16 to $122 million,<br />

while Specsavers’ Australia recorded sales of $860<br />

million, up from $786 million.<br />

Specsavers New Zealand also took home the<br />

<strong>2017</strong> Reader’s Digest Gold Quality Service Award<br />

in the optometry category in a survey of 1,500 Kiwi<br />

adults. ▀<br />

BOptom under scrutiny<br />

The optometry council of Australia and New competencies necessary to practise optometry.<br />

Zealand (OCANZ) is assessing the bachelor OCANZ’s assessment team is reviewing Auckland<br />

of optometry programme at the University University’s accreditation submission and will<br />

of Auckland on behalf of the optometrists<br />

conduct a three-day visit to the University in <strong>June</strong><br />

and dispensing opticians board (ODOB) for<br />

<strong>2017</strong> to interview staff, students, past-students and<br />

reaccreditation.<br />

employers. OCANZ has also called for submissions<br />

OCANZ’s accreditation process includes assuring from the public, optometrists and employers.<br />

the ODOB registration board that graduates<br />

Auckland University’s BOptom degree<br />

are being effectively prepared for entry to the programme was last accredited in 2009 for eight<br />

profession, while providing feedback to the<br />

years, the longest period accreditation can be<br />

university on the optometry profession’s changing granted. The University must report if it makes<br />

needs. The independent, external agency is also any major changes to the programme and submit<br />

responsible for assuring the public, graduates annual reports to OCANZ. Once accreditation is<br />

from accredited programmes have the knowledge, granted by OCANZ, the ODOB must approve the<br />

skills and other professional attributes and<br />

decision before the programme is registered. ▀<br />

8 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


Spine heads downunder<br />

Proudly dominating<br />

Mondottica’s stand<br />

at Silmo Sydney<br />

was an eye-catching<br />

video display of different<br />

delegates, shaking their<br />

heads (sometimes quite<br />

violently) to try to dislodge<br />

a pair of frames from the<br />

company’s new Spine<br />

Eyewear range.<br />

Just launched in<br />

Australia and yet to<br />

make it over the ditch,<br />

Mondottica’s Spine<br />

Eyewear feature what<br />

has been described as<br />

“an evolution” in hinge<br />

design; a patented,<br />

vertebrae-inspired design featuring five individual<br />

metal pieces held taught with a small spun wire<br />

cable. When the wearer puts on the frames,<br />

said the company, the temples close and shut<br />

automatically, adjusting the frames to sit snugly<br />

on most face types.<br />

Invented by Italian engineer Guido Medana, the<br />

Spine hinge is a result of Medana’s lifelong career<br />

in engineering and his personal experiences as<br />

a spectacle wearer. He said he believed frames<br />

should fit everyone well. They shouldn’t slip down<br />

the nose and they shouldn’t need to be continually<br />

tightened or adjusted.<br />

Typical spectacle hinges are either open or shut<br />

with nothing in between, according to Mondottica,<br />

which describes the spine range as “eyewear with<br />

Mondottica’s Gail Hoole and Leonie Phillips demonstrate the new Spine range at Silmo Sydney<br />

The Spine hinge: “five ‘veterbrae’ that work together seamlessly” to stop frame slip<br />

backbone”. Each vertebrae in the Spine hinge<br />

works seamlessly together, sharing the load,<br />

making it incredibly durable and flexible, while<br />

remaining tight, it said.<br />

Each of the five vertebrae also only rotate 18<br />

degrees, so there is minimal wear from friction,<br />

said Leonie Phillips, Mondottica’s national sales and<br />

marketing manager. “There are also no screws to<br />

loosen as in a traditional hinge and when the frame<br />

is taken off, the dual spring and hinge automatically<br />

shuts (creating) a unique wearing experience.”<br />

Spine will be available in New Zealand toward<br />

the end of the year, but those coming to ODMA<br />

(see p10-19) will have a chance to see and try<br />

the new Spine Eyewear range themselves and<br />

purchase models early, said Phillips. ▀<br />

CONTINUED FROM PAGE 6<br />

Daryl Parkes, Fiordland and Southland Eyecare,<br />

Laser Sailing<br />

Daryl Parkes competing for NZ in laser sailing<br />

The World Masters Games<br />

The first World Masters Games was held in<br />

Toronto, Canada in 1985 to meet the growing<br />

demand for competitive sport among an older<br />

population. It attracted just 8000 competitors.<br />

But by the third event, in Brisbane, held under the<br />

strapline – “The challenge never ends” – the event<br />

had taken off with more than 24,000 participants<br />

from across the world.<br />

There have now been nine World Masters Games,<br />

including three in Australia. The event recorded<br />

its highest competitor levels – 28,000 from more<br />

than 100 countries – in Sydney in 2009, cementing<br />

its place as the largest multi-sports event in the<br />

world.<br />

Though you’re generally considered a “master” if<br />

you’re over 35 in most sports, participants in some<br />

sports, such as swimming, can be as young as 25.<br />

There is no upper age limit, though there might<br />

be a lack of competitors to compete against in the<br />

100+ category.<br />

There are 16 core sports: archery, athletics,<br />

badminton, basketball, canoe-kayak, cycling,<br />

football, hockey, orienteering, rowing, shooting,<br />

South Island optometrist and president of the<br />

Southland Yachting Association, Daryl Parkes<br />

came up against some stiff competition in the<br />

laser sailing, with more than 170 competitors<br />

competing across different age groups in the<br />

beautiful Auckland suburb of Torbay. The former<br />

New Zealand Laser Master Champ of 2016 came<br />

22nd out of 34 in his age group, and though he<br />

says he was a little bit disappointed with the result<br />

– despite being up against some ex-Olympians<br />

and World Champions – he wasn’t with the<br />

competition.<br />

“It was great sailing, in perfect weather for the<br />

five days of racing. Very well organised with big<br />

courses and good spirit on the water, even though<br />

very competitive.”<br />

Daryl drove more than 4030km from Te Anau and<br />

back for the competition and says he’s now looking<br />

forward to the 2021 World Masters in Japan.<br />

NZ Optics would also like to recognise Dr Graham<br />

Wilson from Gisborne who was keen to<br />

acknowledge all the eye industry competitors<br />

and was due to race in the 400m but sadly had<br />

to pull out just before due to a knee operation.<br />

NZ and international athletes at the closing ceremony of the <strong>2017</strong><br />

World Masters Games at The Cloud on Auckland’s waterfront.<br />

softball, squash, table tennis, triathlon,<br />

weightlifting, which appear at every games, plus a<br />

further 14 selected by each host country.<br />

The World Masters Games follows the Olympics<br />

model. There are summer and winter games,<br />

with opening and closing ceremonies and medals<br />

awarded. The difference is you don’t need to qualify.<br />

Anyone can register to compete. Some sports also<br />

have competition classifications for para-athletes.<br />

The next games will take place in Kansai, Japan<br />

from 15-30 May, 2021. ▀<br />

PHOTOGRAPH: PETER MEECHAM<br />

Education Series <strong>2017</strong><br />

Seminars<br />

are FREE!<br />

NEXT SEMINAR<br />

Tuesday 22nd August<br />

6.30pm - 8.45pm<br />

Theme:<br />

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Venue:<br />

Ellerslie Event Centre<br />

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Ellerslie, Auckland<br />

Eye Institute’s Education Series continues to offer an opportunity for the Optometry Profession to gain exposure<br />

to the latest advances in therapeutics, shared-care management and surgical advances in New Zealand.<br />

You are invited to join us at our August Seminar and November Conference for the <strong>2017</strong> year.<br />

Optometry Conference<br />

Sunday 5th November<br />

8am - 5pm<br />

Waipuna Hotel & Conference Centre,<br />

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PLUS 1/2 day workshops<br />

Saturday PM 4th November<br />

REGISTER ONLINE:<br />

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Registration:<br />

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<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

9


SPECIAL FEATURE: ODMA<br />

Welcome to ODMA<br />

<strong>2017</strong><br />

With only weeks to go until it<br />

returns to Sydney, we are looking<br />

towards ODMA17 with renewed<br />

optimism.<br />

The eyewear industry is projected to<br />

exceed $165billion in sales by 2022, making<br />

it the ideal time for independent practices to<br />

re-energise themselves and reflect on what<br />

they can do to better differentiate their<br />

business moving forward.<br />

ODMA17 will be the place to meet<br />

associates and old friends, network, do<br />

business and learn what’s new in technology<br />

and trends.<br />

All the major equipment and lens<br />

companies are confirmed to exhibit and<br />

will be joined by frame and sunglass brands<br />

like Tom Ford, Jono Hennessy, Face à Face<br />

and Lafont in the inaugural Design Junction<br />

feature. Design Junction is also a key<br />

platform of Frame Fashion Week, which will<br />

take place within and around the Darling<br />

Harbour precinct from 1-10 July.<br />

ODMA17 will also see a larger number<br />

of overseas experts presenting at both the<br />

Vision Summit and Masterclass programme,<br />

delving more deeply into their topics than<br />

ever before.<br />

Held on Friday 7 July, ODMA17’s Vision<br />

Summit will entertain and educate<br />

attendees, featuring Professor John<br />

Marshall as leading keynote speaker.<br />

Professor Marshall invented and patented<br />

the revolutionary excimer laser for the<br />

correction of refractive disorders. With in<br />

excess of 50 million procedures now having<br />

been undertaken worldwide, we are so<br />

pleased he will be joining us at ODMA17.<br />

Also presenting at the Vision Summit are<br />

Professors Minas Coroneo, Peter McCluskey,<br />

Fiona Stapleton, Paul Mitchell, Associate<br />

BY FINOLA CAREY, CEO, ODMA<br />

Finola Carey<br />

ERO_<strong>June</strong> '17 Quarter Page Advert.pdf 1 11/05/<strong>2017</strong> 3:45:28 PM<br />

Professor Chew Tec Kuan Paul (Singapore)<br />

and Dr Rolando Toyos (USA).<br />

In addition to the Vision Summit,<br />

ODMA17’s Masterclass programme is the<br />

most comprehensive one yet, running both<br />

entry level and advanced education for<br />

dispensers and practice staff.<br />

We are delighted to have Elaine<br />

Grisdale, head of professional services<br />

and international development from the<br />

Association of British Opticians, coming<br />

to Australia to present as part of the<br />

Masterclass offering.<br />

As the peak body of wholesalers,<br />

manufacturers and importers of optical<br />

products in Australia, ODMA invests all<br />

the proceeds from its fairs back into the<br />

Australian independent optical industry so<br />

we look forward to seeing you at ODMA17!<br />

Strong speaker line-up<br />

for Summit<br />

Back in in Sydney after six years, organisers are<br />

promising a new ODMA better than ever before,<br />

including an impressive number of overseas<br />

experts bound for Darling Harbour’s International<br />

Convention Centre. Each has been tasked with delving<br />

more deeply into their topics, following feedback from<br />

ODMA members’ after the 2015 event.<br />

Keynote speakers at ODMA17’s Vision Summit on<br />

Friday 7 July, <strong>2017</strong>, include Professor John Marshall from<br />

the UK, Dr Rolando Toyos from the US and Associate<br />

Professor Chew Tec Kuan Paul from Singapore, plus<br />

home grown experts Professors Minas Coroneo, Fiona<br />

Stapleton, Peter McCluskey and Paul Mitchell, promising<br />

a very interesting and educational event.<br />

NZ Optics asked two of the speakers how they<br />

became involved in eye health and what they’re most<br />

looking forward to at ODMA17.<br />

Professor John Marshall<br />

Internationallyacclaimed,<br />

Professor John<br />

Marshall’s career<br />

in eye health spans<br />

more than 50 years.<br />

He is the current<br />

Frost Professor of<br />

Ophthalmology<br />

at University<br />

College London and<br />

Emeritus Professor<br />

at King’s College,<br />

London and has<br />

published 400<br />

Professor John Marshall<br />

research papers,<br />

41 book chapters and seven books. He also invented<br />

and patented the revolutionary Excimer laser for the<br />

correction of refractive disorders and created the<br />

world’s first diode laser for treating eye problems. He<br />

will be covering three topics in Sydney: technology and<br />

optometry – the brave new world; cross-linking as the<br />

future of refractive surgery; and the ‘paradox’ of blue<br />

light.<br />

PHOTOGRAPH: PA PHOTOS<br />

What inspired you to become involved in eye health?<br />

My entry into the world of eye research was a strange<br />

one. My father was a physicist and to him numbers<br />

work. He was a little disappointed when I said I was<br />

interested in medicine and said I ought to do a degree<br />

involving numbers first. I thought about this and I<br />

thought about the interaction between physics and<br />

medicine and immediately decided the eye combined<br />

both elements in one small organ. I was headhunted to<br />

do a PhD and entered the Institute of Ophthalmology<br />

in association with Moorfields Eye Hospital on 1<br />

November 1965 and have never regretted it.<br />

What are you most looking forward to at ODMA <strong>2017</strong>?<br />

In the past 50 years, I’ve become extremely<br />

experienced in lecturing to ophthalmologists, but I<br />

find optometrists often have totally different interests<br />

and see emergent technologies in a very different way.<br />

I’m always delighted to visit the Antipodes and to get<br />

the wonderful barracking from Australian and New<br />

Zealand cousins. It’s refreshing for an Englishman to<br />

be shown our inadequacies and with such humour.<br />

I really look forward to the ODMA meeting to get<br />

a chance both to educate the audience and to be<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 12<br />

Alcon: presbyopia ‘Xplained’<br />

Alcon will introduce its free innovative resource<br />

Ageing Eyes (presbyopia) Xplained at ODMA.<br />

Xplained was created to help explain presbyopia<br />

to patients through storytelling. It follows the<br />

journey of a real patient, Penny, a lady in her<br />

50’s with presbyopia, and breaks down what<br />

presbyopia is, including the symptoms and<br />

options available for treatment.<br />

Ageing Eyes has been developed in collaboration<br />

with patients, optometrists, Optometry Australia<br />

and the Cornea & Contact Lens Society of<br />

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10 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong> NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

11


SPECIAL FEATURE: ODMA <strong>2017</strong><br />

educated by them. I hope the delegates will<br />

come away with a good knowledge of many<br />

peripheral technologies that are going to impact<br />

upon their profession and in particular those<br />

novel techniques and procedures that will be<br />

undertaken by optometrists in the future and not<br />

left to ophthalmologists.<br />

Dr Rolando Toyos<br />

Dr Rolando<br />

Toyos is<br />

medical<br />

director and<br />

founder of<br />

the Toyos<br />

Clinic in<br />

Tennessee.<br />

He<br />

specialises<br />

in cataract<br />

surgery,<br />

LASIK,<br />

glaucoma<br />

and dry<br />

eye. He<br />

developed<br />

the use of Dr Rolando Toyos<br />

intense<br />

pulsed light (IPL) for the treatment of dry eye<br />

conditions and was recently honoured with<br />

the United Nations’ Innovation Award for<br />

this achievement. Dr Toyos is also a sports<br />

Device Technologies<br />

ophthalmologist and the official eye doctor of<br />

several professional baseball teams. His lecture<br />

will cover the innovative use of IPL as a treatment<br />

for dry eye disease and include tips on how to<br />

incorporate the treatment in your practice.<br />

What drew you into medicine and eye health?<br />

I come from a long line of teachers and coaches<br />

and I knew I wanted to teach. But I also had a love<br />

of medicine and a curious mind. I fulfilled many<br />

goals as a teacher and coach, but I still wanted<br />

to become a surgeon. I started out at medical<br />

school completing research in trauma surgery.<br />

My research involved microsurgery on rats. Then<br />

I observed a few eye surgeries in my third year<br />

and I was hooked. Ophthalmology fulfils all my<br />

passions: teaching, research, surgery, mastering<br />

changing technology and, most of all, helping<br />

people.<br />

What are you most looking forward to at<br />

ODMA17?<br />

I enjoy interacting with physicians from different<br />

countries and learning all their tricks. The<br />

exchange of information in this way benefits our<br />

patients. With the internet, you would think there<br />

is a free flow of information around the world,<br />

but when we are dealing with procedures and<br />

surgery it is the little nuances that you can only<br />

understand from a face-to-face conversation that<br />

make the difference between success and failure.<br />

[Plus] I’ve enjoyed bringing IPL to ophthalmology<br />

and the adoption has been much better with my<br />

attendance at international symposiums.<br />

We invite you to come and see the latest Topcon instruments at our ODMA <strong>2017</strong> stand in Sydney.<br />

The following ergonomic and highly time-saving devices are on display: CV-5000 Vision Tester; the<br />

four-in-one TRK-2P kerato-refractometer and tono-pachymeter; the latest generation LED video slit<br />

lamp; the Triton swept source OCT-A; and a full range of chairs and stands. Experience the Maestro<br />

OCT, with its one-click wide scan and complete retinal information in a single report. It’s an easy<br />

to use, reliable, affordable and space-saving combo-OCT (anterior scan and networking available).<br />

Also on display will be Frey VA charts, offering great flexibility, durability and value, and the Captiv8<br />

patient communication solution.<br />

Mastering business<br />

brilliance<br />

ODMA17’s Masterclasses are a smorgasbord<br />

of practical dispensing advice and the<br />

latest industry insights to help improve<br />

business function and strategy. Masterclass<br />

speakers include Elaine Grisdale from the UK,<br />

optometrist Leigh Plowman from Australia<br />

and Steve Daras, the optical dispensing course<br />

coordinator for Australia’s largest provider of<br />

optical dispensing education and training TAFE<br />

NSW (OTEN).<br />

Grisdale and Plowman took time out from their<br />

work to tell NZ Optics about why they do what<br />

they do and what they are most looking forward<br />

to from their time in Sydney.<br />

Elaine Grisdale<br />

Elaine Grisdale qualified as a dispensing optician<br />

before spending 12 years in France as the<br />

international professional relations manager<br />

for opticianry & optometry for Essilor. Since<br />

2007, she has headed professional services and<br />

international development at the Association of<br />

British Dispensing Opticians (ABDO) developing<br />

professional standards around the world. Grisdale<br />

is also a member of the board of trustees of the<br />

European Academy for Optometry and Optics,<br />

the director of development of the International<br />

Opticians’ Association (IOA), a liveryman with<br />

the Worshipful Company of Spectacle Makers, a<br />

fellow of the American Academy of Optometrists<br />

and a member of Silmo’s scientific committee in<br />

Paris.<br />

What drew you to dispensing optics as a career?<br />

I’d worn specs since I was six and contact lenses<br />

from age 11 so I could play hockey at school.<br />

The whole environment of an optical practice<br />

appealed to me. It was clinical, it was people<br />

facing and there was fashion and commerce<br />

involved. My regular six-monthly check-ups and<br />

holiday work over two years at my opticians<br />

helped to<br />

cement the<br />

love I had for<br />

practice life.<br />

What do you<br />

love about the<br />

role that you<br />

are in now?<br />

I enjoy<br />

lecturing and<br />

interacting<br />

with other<br />

professionals.<br />

I love this even<br />

more because<br />

my role<br />

enables me<br />

Elaine Grisdale<br />

to do this in<br />

many different<br />

countries and with many different cultures. The<br />

ABDO is very strong in Malaysia and India where<br />

our programmes are taught. We also have very<br />

good relations in China. I am currently learning<br />

Mandarin to help me develop relations further.<br />

The IOA role is a new one and one which I am<br />

investing more and more time in. I feel that an<br />

organisation which can bring optical associations<br />

and individuals together to celebrate, and defend<br />

and grow the profession globally, must be a good<br />

thing.<br />

What are you most excited about at ODMA?<br />

This will be my first visit to ODMA and I am<br />

honoured to speak. I am very excited to meet<br />

fellow professionals and to exchange with them<br />

during my sessions and the show. I am also<br />

looking forward to seeing what’s new in this part<br />

of the world by visiting the exhibitors – some<br />

of whom, I’m sure, will be new to me. I’m also<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 14<br />

Visit us at<br />

ODMA<strong>2017</strong><br />

Sydney<br />

ODMA Stand # DJ44<br />

12 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


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NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

13


SPECIAL FEATURE: ODMA <strong>2017</strong><br />

excited to come to Australia after a 20-year absence; the downtime<br />

is also a very exciting prospect for me.<br />

What is the one key thing that you want people to take away from<br />

ODMA?<br />

I want the opticians in the audience to feel great about what they<br />

do and how they can make people’s lives so much better. I would<br />

like to stress to our optometrist colleagues, the importance of<br />

working with a dedicated, qualified optician. Around 80% of the<br />

turnover of an optical practice comes from the provision of optical<br />

appliances, so having a skilled professional looking after the<br />

provision of optical appliances is key to the success. For a practice to<br />

flourish, the raison d’etre must be about ensuring quality vision and<br />

looking and feeling great in quality eyewear. I will also be stressing<br />

the need for continuing education and specialisation in the years<br />

ahead.<br />

Leigh Plougman<br />

Leigh Plowman is an optometrist and online marketer. His clinical<br />

interests include dry eye management and ocular therapeutics,<br />

but his claim to fame is helping Goggleman create an eCommerce<br />

website for prescription sports glasses, making it the bestselling<br />

provider of sports glasses in Australia.<br />

How did you get into optometry?<br />

I received so much from optometry as a child and wanted to put back<br />

into the profession. At the age of four, a kind teacher recommended<br />

I go and see an optometrist as I just wasn’t concentrating well. Soon<br />

after, my parents found out I was a +6.00 hyperope. I had atropine<br />

penalisation and transparent lenses placed on my glasses and ended<br />

up with less than one line<br />

difference in acuity.<br />

When I finished high<br />

school, my mother was also<br />

starting her role as an optical<br />

dispenser and I wanted to<br />

help her to understand lens<br />

calculations. I always enjoyed<br />

maths and science and was<br />

excited to enter optometry.<br />

During Optometry School,<br />

I undertook weekend/<br />

holiday work as a dispenser,<br />

graduating in 2006 in the<br />

first Australian cohort with<br />

ocular therapeutics.<br />

What are you most excited<br />

about at ODMA this year?<br />

I’m looking forward to<br />

meeting other independent Leigh Ploughman<br />

practitioners at ODMA17.<br />

There are some great speakers on business and clinical topics…<br />

including Rolando Toyos.<br />

The one takeaway [I hope to achieve at] ODMA is that independents<br />

realise they can still achieve their dreams in their practice. Although<br />

optometry is changing, optometrists can create a strategy to thrive<br />

and grow.<br />

For more information and to pre-book Vision Summit and<br />

Masterclass attendances visit www.odma<strong>2017</strong>.com.au<br />

Where fashion<br />

and functionality<br />

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A<br />

major feature of ODMA17 and a key platform for the<br />

accompanying Frame Fashion Week is ODMA’s Design<br />

Junction. Showcasing premium, high-end international<br />

and Australian eyewear brands, Design Junction exhibitors’ will<br />

demonstrate the latest design capabilities in optical fashion<br />

and innovation. Confirmed brands include Lafont, Guess, Esprit,<br />

Swarovski, Roberto Cavalli, Etnia Barcelona, Frost Eyewear, Jono<br />

Hennessy, Carter Bond, Simple Eyewear, Marimekko, Spine,<br />

Christian Lacroix, Monoqool, Salt, Paul & Joe, Iconik, Kate Sylvester<br />

and Lisa Ho.<br />

Meanwhile Frame Fashion Week will take place over ten days from<br />

1 – 10 July, across multiple Sydney locations. This includes Design<br />

Junction at ODMA17, aimed at the industry, while the public can<br />

expect fashion parades, pop-up shops and more at Fashion Week’s<br />

other locations.<br />

It will bring trade and consumer together in one festive mix, said<br />

ODMA chair Robert Sparkes in a statement. “Fashion has always<br />

been a huge part of the eyewear industry and we are thrilled at the<br />

development of Frame Fashion Week.”<br />

Hoya<br />

Hoya will be announcing two new innovative products at<br />

ODMA17: EnRoute Driving lenses and Hoyalux Sportive<br />

lenses. EnRoute lenses, available in premium single vision<br />

or progressive, are designed specifically for motorists,<br />

minimising the stress on the visual system and providing<br />

a more comfortable driving experience by incorporating<br />

a specially-developed glare filter and optional contrastenhancing<br />

filter. Hoyalux Sportive caters to active and healthconscious<br />

presbyopic athletes. The lens design structure takes<br />

the position of wear into account, providing the athlete with<br />

clear visual fields, especially in the far distance area where<br />

it’s needed most. While Nulux Sportive is the ideal lens for<br />

most sports where little near vision is required. Both Sportive<br />

lens designs fit the visual requirements of sports, where<br />

performance is directly related to binocular control, visual<br />

accuracy and reaction time.<br />

0800 338 800<br />

designsforvision.co.nz<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 16<br />

14 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


General Opcal<br />

p: NZ Toll Free 0800 141 444<br />

p: AUS Toll Free 1800 251 025<br />

e: customerservice@genop.co.nz<br />

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designs, Calvin Klein Collecon appeals to<br />

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<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

15


SPECIAL FEATURE: ODMA <strong>2017</strong><br />

1 eighth page ad Modstyle - horizontal_2.pdf 1 11/05/<strong>2017</strong> 3:43:27 PM<br />

Enjoying Sydney…<br />

C<br />

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PHOTO COURTESY OF DESTINATION NSW<br />

CM<br />

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Come see us at Stand C14<br />

ODMA <strong>2017</strong><br />

Optimed<br />

Optopol REVO NX, currently the world’s fastest OCT will be on display at ODMA<strong>2017</strong>. Come and<br />

visit the OptiMed Booth #D8 to view our latest technology. Be sure to check out the Eidon Wide<br />

Field Confocal for high resolution fundus imaging as well as other innovation and diagnostic<br />

equipment. Prepare to be amazed by the technology and quality products plus our great<br />

conference specials on offer. The OptiMed booth will have product specialists available to answer<br />

all your queries. Robert and Craig invite you to come and view our booth to discuss your interests,<br />

have a chat or just “hang out”.<br />

General Optical<br />

Three reasons why you need to visit the General Optical stand B2 at ODMA17. 1) New brands – be<br />

one of the first globally to preview and pre-order the new Longchamp collection and view the<br />

first Australian collection of ETRO. 2) Etnia Barcelona – for the first time, experience the newlyreleased<br />

global collection at Design Junction. 3) New releases – see the latest collections from<br />

world-renowned brands like Nike and Calvin Klein and preview and pre-order future releases from<br />

our luxury portfolio including Chloé, MCM and Salvatore Ferragamo and, of course, the Calvin<br />

Klein Collection.<br />

Take a walk under Sydney Bridge<br />

Thinking of extending your visit to ODMA17<br />

or turning your business trip into a family<br />

holiday over the school break? Sydney and<br />

its surrounds have a wealth of activities on offer,<br />

catering for every taste.<br />

Staying in the City?<br />

Enjoy Sydney’s famous sights like the world<br />

heritage-listed Sydney Opera House, which attracts<br />

millions of visitors each year; walk, climb or ferry<br />

under Sydney Harbour Bridge; or wander around<br />

vibrant Darling Harbour with its bustling street life<br />

and wealth of cafés.<br />

There’s also an abundance of museums and<br />

galleries to visit in the City. The Art Gallery of NSW<br />

is one of many well worth a visit. Established in<br />

1871, the gallery showcases works by past and<br />

present Australian and international artists.<br />

Then there’s The Australian Museum, established<br />

in 1827, next to Hyde Park in the middle of the<br />

City, which houses some of the nation’s most<br />

deadly predators, funnel webs, king browns, red<br />

backs and salties, fortunately all stuffed or behind<br />

glass; or visit the Indigenous Australia section<br />

and find out more about the Stolen Generations;<br />

or perhaps you have a budding paleontologist in<br />

the family? The Australian Museum is also host<br />

to a permanent dinosaur collection including 10<br />

complete dinosaur skeletons and a special minimuseum<br />

for kids under five.<br />

Need a break from the hustle and bustle? Perched<br />

at the edge of Sydney Harbour, right next to the<br />

Opera House, is a tranquil oasis, the Royal Botanical<br />

Garden, with lots of different walks and outdoor<br />

activities on offer. For more information visit: www.<br />

rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au<br />

Keen to wonder a bit further? Here’s a few more<br />

ideas, which could turn your visit into something<br />

truly special.<br />

CONTINUED ON PAGE 18<br />

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16 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


DYNAMICSYNC<br />

<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

17


SPECIAL FEATURE: ODMA <strong>2017</strong><br />

PHOTO COURTESY OF DESTINATION NSW<br />

Whale watching and Featherdale Wildlife Park<br />

Sydney’s famous Opera House<br />

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Whale watching<br />

Thousands of whales migrate every year along the New South Wales<br />

coast. The annual whale migration runs from May to November,<br />

peaking in July and September, when you can see these majestic<br />

mammals from many points in and around Sydney. There’s a host<br />

of whale-watching cruises departing Sydney Harbour during the<br />

season, including Captain Cook Cruises, Fantasea Adventure Cruising<br />

and Oz Whale Watching. Or if you’d prefer to stay on land, rent a<br />

vehicle for the day and head out to Cape Solander, one of Sydney’s<br />

best whale watching spots located in the Kurnell section of Kamay<br />

Botany Bay National Park.<br />

Blue Mountains and Scenic World<br />

The famous Blue Mountains got their name from the natural blue<br />

haze created by the vast eucalypt forests in this world heritage area.<br />

Tiny droplets of oil released from the trees mix with water vapour<br />

and sunlight to produce the distinctive colour. From the Echo Point<br />

lookout in Katoomba you get a stunning view of the Three Sisters<br />

rock formation. Katoomba is also the gateway to many walking trails<br />

and other leading attractions, such as the glass-floored cable car<br />

suspended above a steep gorge, which is part of the Blue Mountains<br />

Scenic World attractions.<br />

The Blue Mountains is within easy reach from Sydney just two<br />

hours by train from the central station or tour operators pick up from<br />

many Sydney hotels. For more information visit www.sydney.com/<br />

destinations/blue-mountains<br />

More for the kids…<br />

Many of the Blue Mountains tours also include a visit to the wonderful<br />

Featherdale Wildlife Park and rescue centre where you can see and<br />

even feed kangaroos, wallabies, wombats and koalas up close.<br />

Or take the kids to Roar and Snore, the sleepover of a lifetime<br />

at Sydney’s Taronga Zoo. Get an exclusive up close and personal<br />

experience with the animals and enjoy a 90-minute night walk to<br />

experience the nocturnal animals. Early booking is essential, www.<br />

taronga.org.au/taronga-zoo/accommodation/roar-snore-bookings<br />

Or perhaps, for a more relaxed tour of Sydney with the kids,<br />

combine an open-top, hop on-hop off bus tour around Sydney,<br />

including lunch and a play on the sand (weather permitting) at<br />

Sydney’s famous Bondi Beach – www.hop-on-hop-off-bus.com ▀<br />

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Meet the … occupational therapist<br />

Gail Hughes is an occupational therapist who has worked with low vision patients in Christchurch<br />

for 14 years. She tells Jai Breitnauer about her work and the need for more dedicated-low vision<br />

services in New Zealand.<br />

My interest in<br />

occupational therapy<br />

comes from my<br />

mother. When I was a child,<br />

she used to volunteer with<br />

Handiscope. She helped create<br />

a Handiscope centre where the<br />

elderly or disabled could come<br />

and enjoy activities, crafts and<br />

morning tea and lunch with<br />

support, and I would help in the<br />

school holidays.<br />

“While other health<br />

professionals might want to<br />

help people by doing things<br />

for them or to them, an<br />

occupational therapist (OT) will Gail Hughes<br />

ask, ‘how can you do things for<br />

yourself?’ Whether it’s living independently with<br />

a spinal injury or getting along with a mental<br />

health issue there is an OT who can help facilitate<br />

and manage things using different aids and<br />

techniques.<br />

“After I qualified, I worked for a couple of years<br />

and then took a career break to have children. I<br />

have four children, twins who are 34, a 30-year-old<br />

and a 24-year-old. My eldest boy had a learning<br />

disability. He is dyslexic and had eye-tracking<br />

problems. At nine-years-old he couldn’t read and<br />

I supported him through all the extra training he<br />

needed to get him going. He’s a software engineer<br />

now. My third boy had developmental delay<br />

and my fourth son had reading problems. After<br />

supporting them through their issues, I felt like I<br />

had real practical life experience of occupational<br />

therapy - I’d lived it, and I wanted to help others.<br />

“When my youngest was in intermediate school<br />

I saw a job advertised at Burwood Hospital for<br />

an OT to work with low vision patients for eight<br />

hours a week. I had no experience with low vision<br />

specifically but I applied, got the job and found it<br />

was exactly what I was looking for.<br />

“Right from the start, this role gave me the<br />

opportunity to figure out<br />

what people’s daily living<br />

problems were due to<br />

low vision and then find<br />

solutions. I had no special<br />

training, (Christchurch<br />

optometrist and well-known<br />

low vision advocate) John<br />

Veale helped me understand<br />

low vision and gave me a<br />

lot of reading material. He<br />

also talked me through the<br />

equipment, like magnifiers,<br />

and the positioning of lights<br />

and showed me how to do<br />

assessments. I was lucky that<br />

Burwood also had a senior OT<br />

who was happy to upskill me<br />

on the job as well. I’ve always had a lot of support.<br />

“Many day-to-day problems people with low<br />

vision have I learned to solve from my patients.<br />

They would say, ‘this is really difficult, but I do it<br />

this way’ – and then I’d share that information<br />

with other patients. Over the years, I’ve built up a<br />

reservoir of information and techniques.<br />

“I see predominantly older people, but there’s<br />

a sprinkling of younger people who come after<br />

an accident or brain injury, or eye disease. There’s<br />

a few children too. Older people are mostly<br />

macular degeneration patients with home-based<br />

challenges. They come to me and they say, ‘I’ve<br />

been told I’m going blind’, so we talk about their<br />

diagnosis and likely prognosis and in most cases<br />

I explain that they’re not going blind. They will<br />

always be able to see the world, but their vision<br />

will change and they need to learn to manage that.<br />

For many, it’s the first bit of hope they’ve had since<br />

their diagnosis.<br />

“One of the most interesting areas for me is<br />

people managing their cell phones and computers.<br />

It’s so important today as it gives people so much<br />

independence. I’ve learned to use Siri and OK<br />

Google and master the accessibility options for<br />

various computers, tablets and phones,<br />

so I can show others. Someone said to<br />

me recently that they can’t enlarge text<br />

in the app store on a Mac. I’ve worked<br />

out how to do it. It was really exciting. I<br />

can’t wait until I see them again to show<br />

them.<br />

“I’ve seen a lot of change in 14 years.<br />

There is so much more available to help<br />

people manage their lives with low<br />

vision these days. Even the specialised<br />

equipment has improved and I keep<br />

thinking it can never get better, but<br />

it does. Orcam is a good example. It’s<br />

a device you wear on the side of your<br />

glasses and as you look at print, it reads<br />

it to you (see story in May’s NZ Optics).<br />

It can even learn people’s faces… and<br />

it’s now in New Zealand. Technology<br />

is moving forward rapidly and talking<br />

software is now available on mainstream<br />

devices and working well. GPS voice<br />

guidance is an amazing support for<br />

people walking around their community.<br />

“The job is much more than the eight<br />

hours a week I signed up for now, but<br />

I still find it exciting and challenging.<br />

Seeing the shine on people’s faces when<br />

they realise they can do something they<br />

haven’t been able to for a while, like<br />

read a book or do a crossword, keeps<br />

me motivated. People are reclaiming<br />

something lost. A lot of people when<br />

they’re leaving the clinic say, ‘how come<br />

we didn’t know about this before?’<br />

“It’s sad that many people don’t know we’re<br />

out there and what’s possible. There used to be<br />

about 20 low vision clinics around New Zealand,<br />

but now there’s only two or three. This clinic is<br />

free and run by the Canterbury DHB with support<br />

from the Lighthouse Vision Trust, which is essential<br />

for making low vision equipment available and<br />

affordable. I would really like to see other parts of<br />

OTs help people with low vision gain independence<br />

New Zealand develop clinics along similar lines.<br />

The DHB’s would find it difficult to do this on<br />

their own, but there are few options for low vision<br />

patients without us.<br />

“I’d encourage optometrists to make the move<br />

into low vision services, especially outside the<br />

major centres. With a small kit of magnifiers<br />

and basic equipment they could make a huge<br />

difference.” ▀<br />

THE BLIND FOUNDATION<br />

SHOW<br />

silmoparis.com<br />

<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

19


Focus<br />

on Business<br />

Preparing your practice for sale<br />

Seeing clearly, after<br />

the quakes…<br />

Six years after the devastating Christchurch quakes, Jai Breitnauer,<br />

visited some industry colleagues to see how the recovery’s going.<br />

BY STU ALLAN*<br />

This is the second column in a series of two (see last month’s for part 1) on valuing and preparing your<br />

business for sale, both of which expand on a Focus on Business column from last year about maximising<br />

your practice’s sale potential.<br />

Most often the decision to sell your business<br />

is based upon natural succession planning,<br />

but sometimes it can be determined by<br />

personal health or other family circumstance. The<br />

law of finance is that a dollar in the hand today<br />

is better than a dollar in the hand tomorrow. The<br />

same applies when selling a business, but when it<br />

comes to preparing a business for sale, the more<br />

time you plan and allow before the sale, the better<br />

prepared you will be. Here I discuss some of the key<br />

preparations practice owners should consider as<br />

they ready their practices for sale.<br />

Practice presentation<br />

When we work in the same workplace for a long<br />

time, we tend not to see what a fresh pair of eyes<br />

sees, like those of our patients or an outside adviser.<br />

Engaging a practice design specialist to review your<br />

practice and report on what changes they would<br />

recommend, together with some cost estimates can<br />

be a worthwhile exercise.<br />

Maintain an asset list<br />

Practice appraisers calculate the fair market value<br />

of your assets based on useful life, whereas your<br />

accountant typically depreciates assets rapidly for<br />

tax benefits.<br />

Your accountant often won’t keep an itemised list<br />

of your assets, especially after they are depreciated.<br />

So, if you’d like to avoid searching for equipment<br />

receipts from 10+ years ago, we highly advise<br />

keeping itemised records of assets in a simple,<br />

organised worksheet including the asset type,<br />

manufacturer/model number, date of purchase<br />

and cost. Medical equipment tends to have a useful<br />

life of 15-18 years, so start this asset list as early<br />

as possible and rest assured all your assets will be<br />

added to the appraised value of your practice.<br />

Employment agreements<br />

All employment agreements need to be up-to-date,<br />

despite it being New Zealand employment law, it is<br />

surprising to find practices exposed by not having<br />

these basics in place. All staff must have up to date<br />

employment agreements.<br />

Lease<br />

Make sure there is at least three years plus left in the<br />

lease. New owners will want to know the location<br />

is secure. If less than three years remains, obtain a<br />

letter from the landlord communicating their desire<br />

to continue the lease with the new owner.<br />

Properly label expenses<br />

Your accountant’s job is to reduce your income as<br />

much as possible to minimise taxes. Your practice<br />

appraiser’s job is the opposite – to show the true<br />

earning potential of your practice.<br />

One way OpticsNZ does this is by adjusting your<br />

net income on tax statements for “add-backs,”<br />

which are generally discretionary expenses not<br />

fundamental to the continued operations of the<br />

practice, eg. owner’s cell phone, family health<br />

insurance, auto lease, home office expenses etc.<br />

Add-backs are easy to identify within the business’<br />

annual financials. Every dollar gained could make<br />

upwards of a $3 return-on-investment (ROI).<br />

Practice appraisal<br />

A practice appraisal is one of the most important<br />

components used in the sale of your practice. It<br />

should cost about $2,500 – $4,000 for a single<br />

optometry practice and we recommend it’s<br />

completed by the same company that will be<br />

brokering your practice for sale to prevent the<br />

appraiser from putting an unrealistic value on the<br />

practice.<br />

The appraisal should include a comprehensive<br />

financial analysis using industry standard<br />

methodologies, as well as qualitative data and<br />

descriptive content to serve as the prospective<br />

buyer’s main point of reference when making<br />

an informed purchase decision. Buyers will also<br />

submit the appraisal to commercial lenders when<br />

they apply for practice purchase financing. Order<br />

the appraisal about one to two months before you<br />

expect to list the practice for sale.<br />

20 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

Business review<br />

Engage a business consultant, with industry<br />

knowledge, to complete a review of your business<br />

every six months. They should review wages to<br />

turnover, professional fees, margins from suppliers,<br />

the split of trade across labs and wholesalers etc.<br />

The outcome is commonly a 3-5% increase in<br />

fees and a 5% to 10% gain in gross profit growth,<br />

resulting in 10% to 12% gross profit growth over<br />

the year, often making a $40,000 bottom line<br />

improvement, which in-turn directly results in an<br />

increase of $120,000 in practice value. The results<br />

can take a year to see in your financials, so engage<br />

early and prepare early.<br />

The processes are also made more effective<br />

when you can compare across industry averages.<br />

If, for example, your wages are more than 28% of<br />

turnover we would want to know why. A specialist<br />

behavioural or contact lens practice might have up<br />

to 32% wages to turnover.<br />

Exit at full speed<br />

Buyers like to see consistency, and love to see<br />

growth. Too many practice owners slowly retire,<br />

weaning hours and allowing financials and<br />

production to decline. Sun-setting like this will only<br />

hurt the value and marketability of your practice.<br />

At the very least, operate your practice as you<br />

would normally. Don’t skimp on usual and customary<br />

expenses as your transition date approaches. If<br />

you have broken equipment, replace it. If you’re<br />

wondering whether to replace old but functional<br />

equipment, ask your broker. The answer will come<br />

back to whether you can recoup the funds.<br />

In summary<br />

These are just a few preparations one should take<br />

when approaching a practice sale. In reality many<br />

other factors come into play, such as negotiating<br />

property lease renewals and managing staff and<br />

stock before and during the sale.<br />

How long will it take to sell your practice? Each<br />

practice is different, and there are too many<br />

variables to offer an average length of time a<br />

practice remains on the market. OpticsNZ has sold<br />

practices within one month, others have taken<br />

upwards of 18 months.<br />

Other recommendations<br />

• Potential buyers will be looking at many practice<br />

options, be fair and reasonable<br />

• Have a clear reason for wanting to sell<br />

• Provide clear proof of profits<br />

• Be willing to hold hands and work on for a while<br />

with the new owners to leverage the existing<br />

goodwill<br />

• Be prepared to commit to a location-based<br />

restraint of trade<br />

• Maintain a precise and accurate asset list<br />

• Keep a clear list of costs that will not transfer to<br />

the new owner. Often we include some personal<br />

costs within our businesses – vehicle expenses,<br />

home office costs, personal travel, clothing, etc.<br />

List them so they can be identified as ‘add backs’ to<br />

boost the bottom line<br />

• Present your practice clean, neat, inviting and in<br />

appealing manner<br />

• Never have a full valuation completed. An<br />

appraisal (costing significantly less) is more than<br />

sufficient; there is no need to count the teaspoons<br />

• Inform your landlord of your intentions. Landlords<br />

can be tricky when told late in the game<br />

• Engage an experienced broker, so you can step<br />

back from what is often an emotional process. ▀<br />

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:<br />

*Stu Allan is director of OpticsNZ, a<br />

company which specialises in human<br />

resources, recruitment, practice<br />

brokering and business development<br />

for the optics industry. Over the<br />

years, OpticsNZ has brokered<br />

dozens of practices and with each<br />

engagement refines its processes. For<br />

more, contact Stu on 027 436 9091,<br />

email stu@opticsnz.co.nz or visit<br />

www.opticsnz.co.nz<br />

Liquefaction on Ferry Road outside Foate’s Ferrymead practice<br />

Walking along the marble memorial wall,<br />

unveiled on the sixth anniversary of<br />

the February 2011 earthquake that<br />

killed 185 people, was an emotional experience.<br />

Looking at each name, intricately carved into<br />

the Italian marble was a reminder of just how<br />

personal a tragedy this was.<br />

I wasn’t in Christchurch when the earthquake<br />

struck, I was living in the UK, but I still remember<br />

that early morning phone call telling us one of<br />

our family members was missing. The confusion,<br />

panic and turmoil of the next few days, that<br />

Cantabrians will remember so well, played out in<br />

our northern hemisphere bubble. Thankfully our<br />

missing elderly family member turned up three<br />

days later, safe and well at her friend’s (destroyed)<br />

house in Sumner. They’d stoically set up camping<br />

chairs and a gas stove in the garage and eaten<br />

tinned beans while waiting to be rescued.<br />

Everyone in Christchurch has a story about<br />

that day, and not all of them have such a happy<br />

ending. The optics industry was saddened by<br />

the death of Paul Dunlop, the New Regent Street<br />

optometrist and business owner whose family<br />

had served the city for 110 years. A passionate<br />

organist, he was part of a team of volunteers who<br />

were dismantling the organ in the Durham Street<br />

Methodist Church when the earthquake hit,<br />

levelling the building, killing Paul and two others.<br />

Getting into the groove<br />

Groovy Glasses owner Trudy McLean has since<br />

taken over the role of New Regent Street<br />

optometrist, saying Paul’s widow has been very<br />

supportive. But it hasn’t been an easy journey,<br />

she says, taking three years of turmoil until she<br />

secured the New Regent Street space and then a<br />

further couple of years before the situation was<br />

stable enough to open Groovy Glasses at the<br />

premises in January 2016.<br />

“We were in our city apartment on the<br />

third floor when the September 2010 quake<br />

happened,” says Trudy. “The building just kept<br />

swaying, and it was pitch black. I thought it was<br />

going to collapse.”<br />

Trudy and partner Dirk McBeath, an antiques<br />

dealer, had combined their passions to launch<br />

vintage eyewear and optometrist business Groovy<br />

Glasses in 1992. But when the first earthquake<br />

hit, their Manchester street business had to close<br />

for repair. Covered by insurance and with the<br />

support of their large client-base, they moved to<br />

a rented building in High Street six weeks later,<br />

signing a lease for three years.<br />

“The aftershocks continued, it was very<br />

unsettling,” says Trudy. “One night I was on the<br />

loo in our apartment when a particularly strong<br />

aftershock hit. I thought, ‘I’m going to die like<br />

Elvis’. We had to move.”<br />

The couple decided to move into their bach in<br />

Diamond Harbour until things settled down, and<br />

that’s where Trudy was on 22 February 2011,<br />

when the second quake hit. She had no idea of<br />

the impact the earthquake had made in the city<br />

centre, she says, and initially thought the phones<br />

being down was a local problem.<br />

“People talk about the dust rising from the city,<br />

but you couldn’t see that in Diamond Harbour.”<br />

Dirk had been in Woolston and went straight to<br />

the High Street shop after it happened, she says.<br />

“It was hours before he could call me. He told me<br />

he found the team out on the street, covered in<br />

dust and very distressed, but luckily no one was<br />

injured.”<br />

The shop was a mess and days later, when Trudy<br />

went to assess the damage, she realised the<br />

whole back end of the building had just fallen<br />

away. The couple weren’t allowed in to retrieve<br />

any business documents or client details and, to<br />

make matters worse, their apartment building<br />

was also cordoned off so they couldn’t retrieve<br />

their backup files. Plus, their Manchester street<br />

building, site of their original premises, had<br />

completely collapsed. Things looked bleak for<br />

Groovy Glasses.<br />

“I learned a lot about what my insurance policy<br />

actually means and loss adjusters,” Trudy smiles<br />

wryly. “Because what you think you’re insured<br />

for, isn’t actually what you’re insured for. It was<br />

extremely stressful, I had chest pains and was<br />

worried sick.”<br />

Trudy admits, despite 18 years in the business,<br />

she was ready to walk away. “But I had employees<br />

looking to me, and I realised I am a good<br />

optometrist and it’s a privilege to serve my clients.<br />

It would be a waste if I walked away.”<br />

The couple re-opened in rented premises in Bath<br />

Street six months later, while they searched for a<br />

new home. They secured their present location,<br />

a character building that had been earthquake<br />

strengthened, in New Regent Street in 2013.<br />

Then they waited until the surrounding area had<br />

recovered enough so they could move in (see NZ<br />

Optics’ March <strong>2017</strong> issue).<br />

Groovy Glasses’ Trudy McLean undaunted


Foate Optometrist’s Victoria Street practice cordoned off before demolition<br />

Moving out<br />

Another Christchurch optical institution<br />

badly hit by the February quake was Corneal<br />

Lens Corporation (CLC). Its Armagh Street<br />

premises, built in the 1980’s, had been<br />

over-engineered to deal with the weight of<br />

multiple 1000kg lathes.<br />

“I believe that saved our lives,” says<br />

director Graeme Curtis, describing how the<br />

building rocked violently during the quake.<br />

“We couldn’t get back into the building for<br />

29 days and much of the machinery had to<br />

be repaired. We got overseas labs to help us<br />

fulfil our commitment to our clients.”<br />

The aftershocks made the working<br />

environment almost intolerable so a year<br />

later, when the company had to leave so the<br />

building could be repaired, Graeme and his<br />

team decided to move to the suburbs (see<br />

story p25).<br />

“We needed to get out of the city. We<br />

needed calm,” he says, noting CLC wasn’t<br />

the only one. Businesses left the CBD in<br />

droves, relocating out to the west of the city,<br />

where the aftershocks were less powerful.<br />

“The city went to the suburbs and<br />

businesses adapted to that. It’s been good.<br />

We get pop up shops and there are coffee<br />

places and food bars. People like the suburbs,<br />

it’s convenient. Christchurch has changed<br />

dramatically.”<br />

CBD devastation<br />

Low vision champion John Veale also found<br />

new life in the suburbs after the February<br />

quake. Veale and Hulme optometrists in<br />

Gloucester Street was founded in 1906 by<br />

Australian George Sevicke-Jones, but on<br />

22 February 2011 the Gloucester Street<br />

building, which had housed the practice<br />

since 1999, sustained extensive damaged<br />

and was earmarked for demolition.<br />

“We went through the September<br />

earthquake okay, and I told the staff, ‘this is a<br />

bunker, the aftershocks won’t affect us,” says<br />

John. “But when the February quake hit, the<br />

building shot up and came back down in a split<br />

second and all the concrete beams buckled.”<br />

Life goes on: rebuilding after the quakes …<br />

The Canterbury Earthquake National Memorial remembering the 185 who died<br />

John and his business partner John Hulme<br />

registered with the Earthquake Recovery<br />

Centre and were allocated an 8am to 2pm slot<br />

with a security guard to rescue essential items.<br />

“We couldn’t take big things, like chairs,<br />

and we couldn’t get to the first floor because<br />

the stairs had collapsed.” Luckily a friend of<br />

John’s brought equipment to punch a hole<br />

in the wall so they could load items from<br />

upstairs into a container.<br />

“About 1.30pm we had just left the building<br />

when there was a massive aftershock, and<br />

the whole place came down.”<br />

The two Johns had paid business<br />

interruption insurance for 25 years, but<br />

because they had a small consulting room in<br />

Shirley that was undamaged, the insurance<br />

company said they weren’t ‘interrupted’, said<br />

John Veale.<br />

“We battled with them for three years.<br />

Eventually we split the business. I opened<br />

my room in Papanui and John still practices<br />

from Shirley.”<br />

Although it looks like progress is being<br />

made, the central city is still a mess, he says.<br />

John Veale at Merivale<br />

… and more rebuilding<br />

“There are cones and stop/go’s everywhere;<br />

no parking; you can’t get anything done.<br />

We’re still having aftershocks. We had the<br />

fires, there’s been flooding – it’s like biblical<br />

times.”<br />

Visique Foate Optometrists’ co-owner<br />

Jonathan Foate says it’s only been in the<br />

last six months that things have begun to<br />

settle. “Ed (Edward Foate) and I were having<br />

lunch just down from our Victoria Street<br />

store when the earthquake struck. Ed said,<br />

‘it’s worse than the last time’ and we ran<br />

outside, covered in dust. We watched the<br />

cracks opening up in the building opposite.”<br />

The Foates’ lost two of their four stores<br />

that day and never regained access to<br />

their Victoria Street store to reclaim any<br />

equipment or hardware.<br />

“There were special exemptions for<br />

medical businesses, but CERA decided<br />

optometry wasn’t medical. I’d even had our<br />

request signed off by an ophthalmologist,”<br />

says Jonathan.<br />

A connection in the fire department meant<br />

Ed could retrieve some hardcopy patient<br />

records, but their losses were<br />

high. Still, Jonathan says they<br />

were lucky.<br />

“We still had our Bishopdale<br />

store, which was largely<br />

undamaged, and Ferrymead,<br />

which was repairable, so we<br />

could continue trading. We<br />

know of many smaller, onesite<br />

independents that lost<br />

everything. I feel grateful and<br />

positive about the future.”<br />

Looking ahead<br />

As the sixth anniversary unfolded,<br />

reaction in Christchurch was<br />

mixed.<br />

“We stood outside, paid our<br />

respects,” says Trudy. “Some<br />

people are still anxious. I’ve coped<br />

better than some. I’ve rolled with<br />

the punches because I’m a sceptic.”<br />

Trudy says she now spends her<br />

time making the best of things<br />

and taking each day as it comes<br />

adding that while the bush fires<br />

and the Kaikoura quake were both<br />

scary, they didn’t get her down.<br />

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“Positive people were crushed, but I’m used to this bullshit now. Maybe<br />

we’ll end up better at some point.”<br />

Over at CLC’s new premises in Wigram it’s business as usual, with<br />

the overriding feeling of ‘Keep Calm and Carry On,’ says Graeme. “I<br />

think the fires reinforced our sense of vulnerability. But it was the<br />

sixth anniversary today and I didn’t even think about it. Ultimately,<br />

it’s good to move on.” ▀<br />

<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

TBC<br />

www.optometry.org.au/wa<br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

21


for optometrists and eye care professionals<br />

with<br />

Prof Charles McGhee<br />

& A/Prof Dipika Patel<br />

Series Editors<br />

Progressive conjunctival scarring,<br />

a condition not to be missed<br />

Introduction<br />

BY DR MOHAMMED ZIAEI*<br />

The conjunctiva, a thin translucent layer of tissue<br />

lining the ocular surface, contributes to homeostasis<br />

of the tear film and is a protective barrier towards<br />

infection. Progressive conjunctival cicatrisation is a<br />

rare, but important clinical entity that needs to be<br />

diagnosed promptly as it can be sight-threatening.<br />

The condition usually results from an imbalance<br />

in the physiological interaction between the lids,<br />

tears, mucosal and epithelial layers of the ocular<br />

surface. This article reviews some of the important<br />

diagnostic and management concepts when<br />

dealing with cicatrising conjunctivitis (CC).<br />

Conjunctival cicatrisation<br />

Conjunctival scarring usually results from chronic<br />

ocular surface inflammation. A large number<br />

of stimuli such as chemical and physical insults,<br />

infective organisms and immune-mediated<br />

systemic conditions can lead to conjunctival<br />

inflammation. If the ocular surface inflammation<br />

is uncontrolled for a sufficient period it can lead to<br />

cicatrisation of the conjunctival surface.<br />

The majority of patients with non-progressive<br />

conjunctival cicatrisation have suffered a previous<br />

episode of severe ocular surface inflammation,<br />

typically adenoviral conjunctivitis with secondary<br />

sequalea, such as symblepharon formation. These<br />

patients are often seen when they present for a<br />

routine eye exam and are typically asymptomatic<br />

upon presentation.<br />

Patients with progressive cicatrisation are,<br />

however, usually symptomatic and present with<br />

red, gritty and uncomfortable eyes. Most patients<br />

with progressive CC have mucous membrane<br />

pemphigoid (MMP), a systemic, autoimmune<br />

subepithelial blistering disease that affects ocular,<br />

oropharyngeal and anogenital mucous membranes<br />

and skin with progressive scar formation. MMP can<br />

also effect the ocular surface in about 70% of cases<br />

(ocular MMP, OcMMP). However, there are many<br />

other conditions that can lead to a clinical picture of<br />

conjunctival scarring 1-3 . Table 1 provides an overview<br />

of the conditions that can lead to CC.<br />

Patient demographics<br />

Patients with CC are usually females with an<br />

average onset age of between 60 to 70 years. In<br />

one prospective study, OcMMP accounted for 61%<br />

of new cases of CC whist SJS-TEN accounted for<br />

20%. This equated to an incidence of 0.8 and 0.2 per<br />

million respectively 4 .<br />

Diagnosis<br />

CC presents a diagnostic challenge as many of<br />

the underlying conditions present with a similar<br />

clinical appearance. Despite the similarities in the<br />

clinical characteristics, a carefully taken history<br />

as well as ocular and adnexal examination can<br />

help the clinician in making the correct diagnosis,<br />

as can appropriate investigations, providing their<br />

limitations are understood.<br />

History<br />

A careful history can often help in making a<br />

correct diagnosis as many of the disorders listed in<br />

Table 1 have characteristic presenting symptoms.<br />

A thorough history, including direct questions<br />

about past medical history, as well as risk factors<br />

associated with scarring – eg. a history of previous<br />

systemic inflammatory disease such as sarcoidosis,<br />

previous purulent conjunctivitis, chronic topical<br />

eye drops therapy, etc. – will help the clinician<br />

distinguish between a systemic or local cause for<br />

CC. It’s also important to try and establish the<br />

presence of possible systemic symptoms such as<br />

difficulty with swallowing, breathing or sexual<br />

intercourse as MMP can affect mucous membrane<br />

linings of the mouth, oesophagus, trachea, nose,<br />

vagina and rectum.<br />

The second aim of the history process would be<br />

to establish the rate of progression of scarring by<br />

carefully elucidating the onset of symptoms of<br />

inflammation and scarring. Estimating the rate of<br />

progression of CC is of paramount importance when<br />

deciding on a management strategy, especially<br />

22 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

since patients with OcMMP typically experience a<br />

significant diagnostic delay (mean of 2.5 years and a<br />

range up to 10 years) 5 .<br />

Examination<br />

CC has widespread sequelae for the ocular surface,<br />

eyelids and adnexa and leads to a number of<br />

distinct clinical signs (Table 2). Examination of the<br />

ocular surface should be performed with both a<br />

penlight and a slit lamp, with the eyelids everted<br />

so that signs can be detected. In CC, secondary<br />

to a systemic cause, the ocular signs are typically<br />

seen bilaterally but the eyes may be effected in an<br />

asymmetrical fashion. It is important to recognise<br />

the systemic nature of MMP and therefore it is<br />

essential to look for oral lesions such as gingivitis<br />

or bullous ulceration. Skin involvement occur less<br />

frequently than oral involvement but is seen in<br />

about 10-25% of patients in the form of bullous<br />

lesions or erythematous plaques.<br />

Investigations<br />

Whilst patients with static cicatrisation typically<br />

need no investigation, it’s essential to investigate<br />

unilateral cases of CC with no clear prior<br />

predisposing risk factor ie. severe conjunctivitis<br />

to exclude serious conditions such as neoplasia.<br />

Patients with conjunctival inflammation and<br />

scarring, not responding to topical steroid therapy<br />

and without a clear history of an associated<br />

systemic or ocular disease, should also be<br />

investigated.<br />

A thorough list of investigations that can be<br />

helpful for a patient presenting with CC is beyond<br />

the scope of this article. However most new<br />

patients tend to undergo routine blood tests as<br />

well as indirect immunofluorescence/autoantibody<br />

testing and screening for latent chronic infections<br />

such as tuberculosis.<br />

When OcMMP is suspected, it’s necessary to<br />

perform a biopsy of the conjunctiva and tissue<br />

from other sites of potential involvement<br />

before treatment is commenced 6 . A range<br />

of immuno-pathological (direct and indirect<br />

immunofluorescence) or histopathological<br />

methods, may support the diagnosis of OcMMP by<br />

demonstrating linear immune deposition along the<br />

conjunctival basement membrane. It’s important to<br />

note that performing a bulbar conjunctival biopsy is<br />

safe in patients with probable or proven MMP 5 .<br />

Management<br />

CC can be a challenging condition to manage,<br />

however, if appropriate treatment is initiated in a<br />

timely manner, devastating ocular surface damage<br />

can be prevented. Management of CC is predicated<br />

upon whether the condition is progressive or static<br />

and needs to be tailored to the individual patient<br />

to address both local ocular sequelae and any<br />

associated systemic immune process. Patients are<br />

often managed in a multidisciplinary fashion under<br />

the care of an ophthalmologist, immunologist, ENT<br />

specialist and dermatologist.<br />

Before any treatment is initiated, baseline slit<br />

lamp photographs of the cornea, conjunctiva and<br />

fornices should be obtained for future comparison.<br />

The main treatment aims include controlling<br />

systemic immune disorders to prevent further<br />

conjunctival scarring, preserving ocular surface<br />

integrity and maintaining normal eyelid/lash<br />

position.<br />

In static cases, it’s important to address<br />

blepharitis, optimise the ocular surface and<br />

aggressively treat any associated lid abnormalities.<br />

Simple measures such as epilating misdirected<br />

lashes, taping of the lid to deal with entropion or<br />

lagophthalmos and using a therapeutic contact lens<br />

can be helpful in alleviating patient symptoms.<br />

The mainstay treatment of progressive CC is<br />

immunosuppression. No topical medications have<br />

been shown to be effective in controlling CC and<br />

therefore systemic therapy is necessary to prevent<br />

potentially blinding complications.<br />

Current evidence suggests that mild to<br />

moderate disease should be controlled with<br />

immunosuppressive drugs such as dapsone,<br />

sulfasalazine, methotrexate; moderate disease with<br />

azathioprine and mycophenolate; and severe, active<br />

disease with cyclophosphamide whilst intravenous (ALDH) inhibitory drops which have the potential<br />

immunoglobulin and tumour necrosis factor<br />

to control ocular inflammation and scarring by<br />

inhibitors are reserved for recalcitrant cases 7 . Within modifying the profibrotic activity of conjunctival<br />

weeks of starting treatment, patients should have fibroblasts. ▀<br />

reduced levels of conjunctival<br />

injection, with the long-term aim<br />

to prevent progressive cicatrizing Table 1. Conditions associated with cicatrising conjunctivitis.<br />

changes.<br />

Classification<br />

It is critical that management<br />

Blinding scarring diseases<br />

of patients with progressive<br />

CC is undertaken by an<br />

Mucous membrane pemphigoid (MMP)<br />

individual who is an expert<br />

Drug-induced progressive conjunctival cicatrisation<br />

in immunosuppression and<br />

Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS)<br />

associated drug-induced side<br />

effects. With modern therapy, it’s Ocular surface neoplasia<br />

possible to achieve permanent Ocular surface squamous carcinoma (OSSN)<br />

remission of the disease process<br />

Sebaceous cell carcinoma<br />

if the condition is diagnosed early<br />

and treated sufficiently for one to Ocular diseases with no systemic involvement<br />

five years.<br />

Drug induced scarring<br />

Once the ocular inflammation<br />

Atopic keratoconjunctivitis<br />

is completely controlled, surgical<br />

procedures such as lid surgery, Trachoma<br />

fornix reconstruction and corneal Infective conjunctivitis<br />

surgery can be undertaken to<br />

improve comfort levels and<br />

Conjunctival trauma<br />

provide visual rehabilitation. It’s Oculodermal diseases<br />

important to avoid manipulation Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS)<br />

of the conjunctival surface during<br />

the active course of the disease as<br />

Pemphigoid<br />

this can aggravate progression of Dermal diseases<br />

the cicatricial process.<br />

Ocular rosacea<br />

Conclusions<br />

Lichen planus<br />

Whilst great advancements have<br />

been made in the understanding<br />

of CC, the field needs better<br />

diagnostic techniques that<br />

don’t rely upon detection of<br />

autoantibodies for disease<br />

identification and objective<br />

biomarkers to quantify the<br />

degree of the inflammatory<br />

and scarring process. A specific<br />

treatment to combat progressive<br />

cicatrisation is lacking and is<br />

likely to remain elusive until<br />

a better understanding of the<br />

basic immunological process,<br />

namely the initiation of auto<br />

aggression, is achieved. Future<br />

therapeutic regimes for the<br />

treatment of chronic progressive<br />

CC may include more targeted<br />

immunomodulatory drugs, such<br />

as biological agents, as well as<br />

topical aldehyde dehydrogenase<br />

Multisystem disorders<br />

Fig 2. Loss of the caruncle and significant Meibomian gland dysfunction.<br />

Graft versus Host Disease<br />

Sjögren’s syndrome<br />

Table 2. Sequelae of chronic progressive conjunctival cicatrisation<br />

Eyelids<br />

Obstruction of lacrimal and meibomian glands<br />

Blockage of lacrimal punctum and canaliculus<br />

Aberrant lash growth<br />

Lid misalignment<br />

Ocular surface<br />

Symblepharon formation (adhesion between the bulbar and palpebral<br />

conjunctiva) (Fig 1.)<br />

Loss of caruncle (Fig 2.)<br />

Fornix shortening<br />

Fig 1. Extensive symblepharon formation in a patient with OcMMP.<br />

Altered tear film status<br />

Secondary keratopathy<br />

References<br />

1. Bernauer, W., M.J. Elder, and J.K. Dart, Introduction to<br />

cicatrising conjunctivitis. Dev Ophthalmol, 1997. 28: p.1-10.<br />

2. Chan, L.S., et al., The first international consensus on mucous<br />

membrane pemphigoid: definition, diagnostic criteria,<br />

pathogenic factors, medical treatment, and prognostic<br />

indicators. Arch Dermatol, 2002. 138(3): p.370-9.<br />

3. Williams, G.P., et al., Evaluation of early and late presentation<br />

of patients with ocular mucous membrane pemphigoid to<br />

two major tertiary referral hospitals in the United Kingdom.<br />

Eye (Lond), 2011. 25(9): p.1207-18.<br />

4. Radford, C.F., et al., Incidence, presenting features, and<br />

diagnosis of cicatrising conjunctivitis in the United Kingdom.<br />

Eye (Lond), 2012. 26(9): p.1199-208.<br />

5. Dart, J.K., The 2016 Bowman Lecture Conjunctival curses:<br />

scarring conjunctivitis 30 years on. Eye (Lond), <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

6. Frith, P.A., et al., Conjunctival involvement in cicatricial and<br />

bullous pemphigoid: a clinical and immunopathological<br />

study. Br J Ophthalmol, 1989. 73(1): p.52-6<br />

7. Nottage, J.M., et al., Treatment of mucous membrane<br />

pemphigoid with mycophenolate mofetil. Cornea, 2013.<br />

32(6): p.810-5.<br />

Dr Mohammed Ziaei<br />

About the author<br />

* Dr Mohammed Ziaei completed his<br />

ophthalmic training at Moorfields<br />

Eye Hospital in London and is<br />

currently in his second year as a<br />

cornea & anterior segment fellow at<br />

the University of Auckland.


Coopervision: Energys’ NZ<br />

launch<br />

Following a preview at this year’s<br />

Cornea & Contact Lens Society (CCLS)<br />

conference in Nelson, Coopervision<br />

officially launched its new Biofinity Energys<br />

product to the New Zealand market at two<br />

events in Auckland and Wellington in early<br />

May.<br />

Aphrodite Papas, Coopervision’s strategic<br />

manager for NZ and Australia, welcomed<br />

guests and introduced the evening’s first<br />

speaker, professional affairs manager Joe<br />

Tanner, to introduce the company’s new lens<br />

family.<br />

In the last four years, smartphone<br />

ownership has increased dramatically, with<br />

94% of Kiwis, aged 18 to 34 now hooked<br />

on smartphone technology. This, combined<br />

with the growing use of other digital devices,<br />

is leading to more and more cases of “digital eye fatigue”,<br />

characterised by increasingly tired and dry eyes, which is<br />

why Coopervision decided to develop and introduce Biofinity<br />

Energys, said Tanner.<br />

The new lens incorporates Coopervision’s Aquaform<br />

technology, designed to lock in moisture to increase comfort,<br />

used in all Biofinity lenses, with what Coopervision calls<br />

its “unique Digital Zone Optics” system. This, said Tanner,<br />

incorporates multiple front-surface aspheric curves which<br />

simulate more positive power in the lens centre to help ease<br />

the accommodative burden experienced from digital devices.<br />

Tanner was followed by keynote speaker, Jagrut Lallu,<br />

CCLS president and New Zealand representative on the<br />

Orthokeratology Society for Oceania board.<br />

Lallu’s practice, Visque Rose Optometrists, has a significant<br />

percentage of contact lens (CL) patients; most referred<br />

and many requiring complex fitting. His talk, ‘Increasing<br />

CL success – Practical Fitting Considerations’ was highly<br />

informative and full of clinical insights which could be used<br />

in practice. He urged practitioners to discuss a range of<br />

contact lens options with all their patients, from age five<br />

upwards, and mentioned the benefits of fitting soft lenses<br />

at the eye exam to aid in spectacle frame selection. At his<br />

practice, Lallu said he uses a fitting-fee system based on time<br />

and complexity, with daily spheres taking the least time and<br />

multifocal torics taking the most.<br />

One of the key reasons for CL discontinuation was dry<br />

eye, he said, adding that practitioners have an armoury<br />

of tools at their fingertips to help these “silent sufferers”,<br />

including steroid eye-drops, lid washes, omega-3 tablets, oral<br />

medications, new generation tear supplements and apps for<br />

blink training. Lallu said he uses key questions for identifying<br />

dry eye associated with CL discomfort and in some cases a<br />

questionnaire. He provided many clinical pearls on the use<br />

of fluorescein to help identify dry eye causes and concluded<br />

with fitting tips for soft multifocals and the use of the<br />

topographer in soft contact lens fitting.<br />

Coopervision’s Biofinity Energys is available now in powers<br />

plano to +8.00 and -0.25 to -12.00 and is an optometry-only<br />

product. ▀<br />

Calling all recent grads!!<br />

BY NOUZAR IRANI*<br />

Frank Snell and Younus Bhikoa<br />

The New Zealand Association of Optometrists (NZAO)<br />

is delighted to invite you to its ‘Recent Graduates<br />

Evening’ at Hannah Playhouse in Wellington’s CBD on<br />

the 19th August, <strong>2017</strong> from 5.30pm onwards.<br />

This biennial event aims to bring together as many newlygraduated<br />

optometrists (2015 to <strong>2017</strong>) as possible for a fun<br />

and informative evening. A number of optometrists and<br />

ophthalmologists will be covering practical and relevant<br />

topics throughout the evening, to help recent graduates<br />

build a solid foundation at the beginning of their careers.<br />

Topics of discussion include: easy and practical tips<br />

for binocular vision; hard contact lens assessment;<br />

hospital optometry; glaucoma accreditation process; and<br />

tips for referral letters and telephone discussion with<br />

Dr Wanda Lam and Joe Tanner<br />

ophthalmologists.<br />

The event will include two hours of talks, providing at<br />

least two CPD points (application pending) followed by light<br />

snacks and beverages. It is open to all optometry graduates<br />

of the last two years and is fully subsidised by the NZAO for<br />

current members. Non-members will incur a slight cost.<br />

Please let us know if you are coming, so that numbers can<br />

be confirmed for catering, or ask any questions by emailing<br />

Nicky Lim at limni@live.com by 1 August, <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

This event will be very informative and a good opportunity<br />

to get together with the other graduates. It should not be<br />

missed!<br />

See you all there! ▀<br />

*Nouzar Irani graduated at the end of 2015. She is an NZAO member and now<br />

works at Browning and Matthews Optometrists in New Plymouth<br />

Focus on<br />

Eye Research<br />

Diagnosing and dealing<br />

with eyelid lesions?<br />

INCIDENCE OF EYELID BASAL CELL<br />

CARCINOMA IN ENGLAND 2000-2010<br />

Saleh G et al.<br />

British Journal of Ophthalmology <strong>2017</strong>:<br />

Volume 101 – 2<br />

In this study the authors investigated the<br />

number of new diagnoses of eyelid basal<br />

cell carcinomas (BCCs) in England over an<br />

11-year period from 2000-2010. The data<br />

was sourced from eight regional cancer<br />

registries using histology and ICD-10<br />

diagnostic codes.<br />

There were 33,610 eyelid BCCs reported.<br />

The incidence of BCCs when standardised<br />

for age was about 4.5 per 100,000 and did<br />

not change over the 10-year study period.<br />

Rates of diagnosis increased for both<br />

males and females with age and were<br />

found to be higher in males than females<br />

over the age of 75 but, interestingly,<br />

higher in females than males under the<br />

age of 50. The authors suggest this may<br />

be due to increased awareness of skin<br />

cancer and the increased surveillance in<br />

young women compared to men.<br />

The authors also noted that BCCs are<br />

the most common of all skin cancers<br />

and involved the eyelid in 10% of<br />

cases. Despite the fact these cancers<br />

rarely metastasise they can still cause<br />

significant facial disfigurement and affect<br />

patient psychological wellbeing.<br />

Comment: Increasing skin cancer<br />

awareness is an important public health<br />

message which applies to New Zealanders.<br />

This is especially pertinent given the<br />

aging population and significant lifetime<br />

ultraviolet light exposure which are two of<br />

the strongest risk factors for development<br />

of skin cancers. Suspicion of periocular skin<br />

lesions should warrant early referral to a<br />

local oculoplastic service to ensure timely<br />

diagnosis and effective management.<br />

ACCURACY OF CLINICAL DIAGNOSIS<br />

OF BENIGN EYELID LESIONS: IS A<br />

DEDICATED NURSE-LED SERVICE SAFE<br />

AND EFFECTIVE? Mohite A et al.<br />

Orbit 2016<br />

This study aimed to compare the accuracy<br />

of diagnoses of suspected benign<br />

eyelid lesions between a clinic led by a<br />

dedicated nurse specialist and a doctorled<br />

clinic, as well as the accuracy between<br />

different sub-types of benign eyelid<br />

lesions.<br />

A retrospective review of 596 lesions<br />

referred to an oculoplastic service over<br />

a six-year period from 2007-2012 were<br />

suspected to be benign but sufficiently<br />

symptomatic that patients requested<br />

surgical excision. A single nurse specialist<br />

clinically diagnosed 332 lesions whereas<br />

264 lesions were diagnosed by 25 doctors<br />

with varying levels of training (consultant,<br />

trainee or non-consultant specialist<br />

doctor). Lesions were then excised and<br />

histology performed to confirm diagnosis.<br />

Rates of accurate diagnosis were 79.6%<br />

for the doctor lead service and 80.4% for<br />

the nurse-led service (p>0.05). Rates of<br />

missed malignancies/premalignancies<br />

were 1.1% and 1.5% for doctor-led and<br />

nurse-led service respectively (p>0.05).<br />

The remaining misdiagnoses were benign<br />

lesions of another subtype (13.6%) or<br />

non-specific histological findings (5%).<br />

Of the subtypes of benign lesions, there<br />

was a high degree of diagnostic accuracy<br />

amongst cases of benign epithelial<br />

proliferations, cysts of Moll, xanthelasma<br />

and naevi. Epidermal inclusion cysts were<br />

most likely to be clinically misdiagnosed as<br />

any other type of benign lesion. There was<br />

no significant difference in rate of missed<br />

malignancies across the benign lesions<br />

although it was highest amongst naevi<br />

BY DR REID FERGUSON*<br />

and epidermal inclusion cysts.<br />

The authors recommended that due<br />

to the variation in diagnostic accuracy<br />

between different lesion subtypes all<br />

benign excised lesions should be sent<br />

for histological assessment to minimise<br />

missed malignancy rates and reduce the<br />

associated risk of increased, long-term<br />

patient morbidity, more complicated<br />

excisions and longer term follow-up.<br />

Comment: Clinical nurse specialists<br />

and optometrists play an increasing<br />

role in the diagnosis and management<br />

of many ocular conditions. This study<br />

provides evidence for the efficacy of a<br />

highly-trained nurse-led service as part<br />

of a specialist oculoplastic team which<br />

helps to streamline a busy referral service<br />

without compromising patient safety.<br />

EYELID RECONSTRUCTION USING<br />

THE ‘HUGHES’ TARSOCONJUNCTIVAL<br />

ADVANCEMENT FLAP McKelvie J et al.<br />

Orbit <strong>2017</strong> (in press)<br />

The aim of this paper was to assess<br />

the outcomes and patient satisfaction<br />

following the Hughes flap procedure to<br />

reconstruct the lower lid after tumours<br />

have been excised.<br />

This study retrospectively analysed 122<br />

consecutive Hughes flap cases in the<br />

Waikato over 13 years. The technique<br />

was originally described by Wendell<br />

Hughes in 1937 and despite a number<br />

of modifications over the years has<br />

remained a popular technique. The flap<br />

is constructed in the affected eye after<br />

the lower lid lesion has been excised by<br />

incising a partial thickness flap into the<br />

upper lid containing the conjunctiva and<br />

tarsal plate, pulling it down and suturing<br />

it into the defect to form the posterior<br />

lamella of the lid. This unifies the upper<br />

and lower lids and closes the eye. The<br />

anterior lamella of the lid is then formed<br />

by either advancing a flap of either skin<br />

and muscle from the upper cheek or by<br />

a full thickness skin graft. The eyelid is<br />

therefore closed until the lid heals and<br />

the flap can be divided to once again<br />

open the eye.<br />

The authors reported that basal cell<br />

carcinoma was the most common lesion<br />

pathology in 80% of cases and lesions<br />

were excised using Mohs micrographic<br />

surgery in 92% of cases. The average flap<br />

width was about 9.5mm with the widest<br />

flap measuring 15mm in women and<br />

20mm in men. Complications were noted<br />

in 14% of patients who required further<br />

medical management. Surgical revision<br />

was required in 4% of cases. Patients were<br />

satisfied with lid cosmesis in 91% of cases<br />

and with lid comfort in 84% of cases.<br />

Comment: The Hughes flap is an excellent<br />

technique for reconstructing defects<br />

over a wide range of lower lid defects.<br />

It is versatile and easily combined with<br />

other lid reconstruction techniques such<br />

as periosteal flaps. It is well tolerated<br />

and provides excellent lid function and<br />

cosmetic results. The main downside is<br />

the associated period of monocularity<br />

prior to flap division, which may not be<br />

appropriate in some patients. ▀<br />

ABOUT THE AUTHOR:<br />

*Dr Reid Ferguson holds an MBChB and a BSc in<br />

pharmacology and<br />

is a non-training<br />

ophthalmology<br />

registrar at ADHB.<br />

Dr Ferguson trained<br />

at the University of<br />

Auckland. Article<br />

reviewed by Dr James<br />

McKelvie MBChB<br />

PhD.<br />

<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

23


Fashion update<br />

Be gone oh stereotype that only nerds wear<br />

glasses. Today, glasses are the ultimate<br />

fashion statement allowing visionchallenged<br />

people to embrace their specs rather<br />

than hide them away and pretend they can see<br />

just fine without them.<br />

And it’s not just us spec-wearers who believe<br />

that. A recent study in the Netherlands found<br />

that compared with 20 years ago, the number<br />

of people who thought wearing glasses was a<br />

handicap fell from a third to just 3%.<br />

Why the dramatic shift? There are a number of<br />

possible reasons, all scientifically backed up (if<br />

you find the right set of statistics):<br />

Glasses wearers are smarter…<br />

In 2014, as a part of the Gutenberg Health<br />

Study, German researchers conducted the<br />

country’s first population-based sight study.<br />

They examined more than 4,600 Germans aged<br />

between 35 and 74 with myopia and found<br />

that 53% of college graduates had myopia,<br />

whereas only 24% of college dropouts did.<br />

Thus, the researchers extrapolated, people who<br />

wear glasses are more likely to have a higher<br />

education level than the rest of the population.<br />

Glasses wearers themselves also think they<br />

perform better when wearing their specs. US<br />

psychologists Jonathan Kellerman and Ian<br />

Laird tested a self-perception theory by getting<br />

participants to perform a series of intelligence<br />

tests with and without glasses. They found<br />

that when wearing glasses, people believed<br />

they performed better on tests of intelligence<br />

than when they weren’t wearing glasses. These<br />

respondents also said they believed they were<br />

more scholarly and competent when wearing<br />

glasses.<br />

So are spec wearers smarter? Glasses wearers<br />

would love to say “yes”, but perhaps we need a<br />

bit more data before we can truly conclude that!<br />

Glasses increase job search success…<br />

A study by the British College of Optometrists<br />

(BCO) looked at the perceptions people have<br />

about spectacle wearers. More than 42% of<br />

respondents said spec wearers looked more<br />

intelligent,<br />

while a third<br />

said they<br />

were more<br />

professional.<br />

Another<br />

study by<br />

Vienna<br />

University<br />

researchers<br />

found people<br />

wearing<br />

glasses were<br />

rated as more<br />

successful<br />

and more<br />

trustworthy<br />

than those<br />

who don’t.<br />

So wearing<br />

glasses to a job interview certainly appears<br />

to have merit as the interviewer, your next<br />

potential boss, may see you as less likely to<br />

cause problems, which is a great incentive to<br />

hire you.<br />

The idea is certainly gaining traction as a<br />

further result from the BCO survey shows, with<br />

nearly 40% of non-glasses wearing respondents<br />

saying they would don a pair of glasses to a job<br />

interview to increase their chances of landing it!<br />

Glasses make you sexy…<br />

Style-Eyes<br />

A UK-based optometry company took to the<br />

streets to survey the public on their views<br />

about people who wear glasses versus those<br />

who don’t. Researchers showed people photos<br />

of five different models – one with them<br />

wearing their glasses and one without – and<br />

asked respondents to rate each photo on how<br />

attractive, intelligent, trustworthy, employable<br />

and sexy they were.<br />

BY RENEE LUNDER*<br />

Ryan Gosling and Anne Hathaway showing how sexy glasses can be<br />

Astonishingly, 100% of the glasses-wearing<br />

models were considered more attractive,<br />

employable, trustworthy, intelligent and sexier<br />

than those without specs. The glasses-wearing<br />

male models particularly came out on top, with<br />

women saying they found them to be 60% more<br />

sexy than their naked-faced counterparts!<br />

What stereotype?<br />

Really busting old stereotypes, however, is a<br />

study by the Centre for Eye Research Australia<br />

(CERA) which looked at whether myopic people<br />

have distinctive personality traits. Researchers<br />

recruited a group of 633 myopic twins and 278<br />

myopic people from a range of backgrounds.<br />

Each participant completed a psychological<br />

questionnaire about their personality traits,<br />

evaluating five key personality characteristics –<br />

extroversion, conscientiousness, agreeableness,<br />

open-mindedness and neuroticism.<br />

The results? Glasses wearers were not<br />

introverted, more<br />

conscientious or<br />

passive, but they<br />

were more likely<br />

to be open and<br />

agreeable.<br />

No mention<br />

was made about<br />

the variances<br />

in neuroticism,<br />

however, so<br />

perhaps it’s safe<br />

to say we’re all<br />

just as crazy as<br />

one another –<br />

whether we wear<br />

glasses or not!<br />

Plus, from this<br />

set of studies, it<br />

doesn’t appear to<br />

matter if glasses<br />

wearers are<br />

actually smarter<br />

than their nonspec<br />

wearing<br />

counterparts<br />

as the general population certainly seems to<br />

view them as smarter, more trustworthy, more<br />

employable and even (shock, horror) sexier than<br />

those without. And that’s got to be big win for<br />

the spec-wearing community! ▀<br />

*Renee Lunder is an Australian<br />

freelance journalist and proud<br />

specs wearer. “They are as<br />

much a part of me as my<br />

limbs! My children have only<br />

ever known me with them. I<br />

wouldn’t be ‘mum’ without<br />

them!”<br />

Face à Face<br />

Face à face pays tribute to the 100-year celebration of<br />

the Dutch abstract art movement, De Stijl, by putting<br />

a spin on the movement’s modernist ideas. De Stijl,<br />

most famously captured in a series of paintings by Piet<br />

Mondrian, sought to create harmony using graphic<br />

lines and vibrant colour-blocking. Face à Face’s Stijl 1<br />

and Stijl 2 frames, featured here, with their popping<br />

primary colours and graphic lines are a true tribute to<br />

the De Stilj movement. Distributed by MSO.<br />

MCM<br />

German brand MCM (Modern Creation München)<br />

has released a new collection of eyewear and<br />

sunglasses. Inspired by and for the urban nomad,<br />

the round MCM2642 frame featured here is joined<br />

with a distinct, high metal bridge, available in three<br />

colours with a marble effect; Havana, Havana Blue<br />

(featured here) and Havana Violet. Distributed by<br />

General Optical.<br />

Mykita<br />

Mykita’s new collection Studio 5, offers light and<br />

thin metal frames available in four different shapes<br />

and seven pastel colours. The frames are formed<br />

from thin stainless steel sheets covered with a<br />

thick powder-coating and acetate temples. The<br />

champagne gold Studio 5.2 frame featured here<br />

also comes in granite grey, silver and pale blue.<br />

Distributed by Eyestyle Asia.<br />

Barkers Eyewear<br />

Stars and their eyes …<br />

Rosanne Barr<br />

A classic shape with a modern design twist,<br />

Barkers model B112 comes in a transparent<br />

“crystal clear” finish displaying the metal temple<br />

inlay and the workings of the hinges. Barkers says<br />

the clear finish brings out the wearer’s natural<br />

skin tone and character. Also available in black<br />

and Havana colours. Distributed by Euro Optics.<br />

Superflex Kids<br />

Superflex Kids has launched a retro-themed ‘Back<br />

to School’ collection featuring popular acetates and<br />

colourful metals. Designed with active kids in mind,<br />

all Superflex Kids’ models come with spring hinges for<br />

increased flexibility and durability. The vintage round-eye<br />

shape of SFK-179 is one of <strong>2017</strong>’s biggest eyewear trends, said<br />

the company. The bright, vivid confetti-inspired temple pattern gives this<br />

classic shape a fun, modern twist. Listed as a girl’s model, we believe this<br />

one would suit boys as well. Also available in purple fuchsia blue, brown<br />

taupe and burgundy pink. Distributed by Dynamic Eyewear.<br />

Kaos<br />

Kaos’ new collection pops with colour and offers both<br />

squared and rounded shapes. The acetate alternates with<br />

metal and all models feature bright colour<br />

contrasts. The KK398 acetate classic<br />

round model featured here is available<br />

in four different colour combinations<br />

and has a little distinguishing feature<br />

in the form of a metal ball in contrasting colours set<br />

between acetate plates on the temples. Distributed by BTP<br />

International Designz.<br />

Comedienne and actress Rosanne Barr, 63, is best known for her larger than life ‘mom’ character<br />

in eponymous TV series Rosanne. She hit the news again in 2014 after losing an estimated<br />

200lbs (about 90kg). But in April 2015 she was once again in the papers – announcing this time<br />

that she had the unusual double whammy of both macular degeneration (MD) and glaucoma.<br />

“My vision is closing in now,” she<br />

told The Daily Beast, explaining how<br />

both will eventually cause blindness,<br />

but her MD was progressing more<br />

rapidly. “It’s something weird. But<br />

there are other weird things. But that<br />

one (vision loss) is harsh, ’cause I read<br />

a lot, and then I thought, ‘Well, I guess<br />

I could hire somebody to read for me<br />

and read to me’.”<br />

Barr also admits she’s a fan of<br />

marijuana claiming it’s excellent for<br />

“releasing us from mind control…” and<br />

“good medicine” for glaucoma.<br />

“I just try and enjoy vision as much as<br />

possible – y’know, living it up,” added<br />

the star. ▀<br />

24 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>


NZOSS update<br />

Enjoying the last days of summer from left; Celine Fung, Simran Kaur Virk, Jason Kumar, Solinna Toul, Helena Chen, Yesom Kim, Vlad Zorzoliu, Maity<br />

Sriskandarajah, Mary Rush, Katie Reese and Louisa Howse<br />

As <strong>June</strong> arrives, bringing with it shorter days<br />

and chilly mornings, we are all struggling<br />

with the reality that we are almost halfway<br />

through the year.<br />

Fresh-faced, part II students have settled in,<br />

mingling well with their peers and mentors, and<br />

are getting involved in events in record numbers.<br />

Part III students (no longer the new kids on<br />

the block) are mastering the elusive art of ‘fan<br />

and block’, while part IV students are gaining<br />

experience in clinic and putting theory into<br />

practice for the first time. Final year students,<br />

meanwhile, are flying off on various placements<br />

while balancing clinic and research, as the<br />

imminence of job applications looms over us.<br />

The traditional NZOSS (New Zealand Optometry<br />

Student Society) Welcome BBQ at the end of week<br />

one was well-received despite the stormy weather,<br />

allowing everyone to catch-up and reminisce about<br />

the summer holidays, which already felt like a<br />

long time ago! Completion of Round the Bays was<br />

celebrated by the team, in style, with pizza; and<br />

the pub crawl was, as always, a big hit and a night<br />

to remember for most. We managed to capture<br />

the last of summer at the annual camp, which this<br />

year was held at scenic Wenderholm Regional Park.<br />

Campers bonded over quality beach time, team<br />

sports and impromptu cooking, and demonstrated<br />

that the new buddy system has been effective in<br />

further bridging the gap between year levels.<br />

BY ALICIA HAN, NZOSS PRESIDENT<br />

Ogi shines at NY<br />

Trish Orr, director of BTP<br />

International Designz, was in<br />

New York to visit suppliers and<br />

check out what was new and trending<br />

at this year’s Vision Expo & Conference<br />

East.<br />

Considered the largest annual,<br />

international optical fair outside<br />

Europe and held at the end of March<br />

to early April, this year’s fair was a<br />

riot of colour and inspiration, said Orr.<br />

“There was a lot of colour, textures<br />

and different materials being used<br />

by manufacturers from across the<br />

world. Finer acetates were definitely in<br />

vogue; the panto shape was also very<br />

prominent across most brands; while<br />

the depth and thickness of most ranges<br />

has now moved towards a finer look.”<br />

There were also far more European<br />

manufacturers present at this year’s show<br />

than ever before, said Orr, demonstrating how<br />

important it’s becoming on the world stage. One<br />

new exhibitor was Safarro, an Italian brand Orr will<br />

be introducing into New Zealand in the next few<br />

months (see more on this in July’s NZ Optics), who<br />

had a very successful introduction to America’s<br />

leading optical fair, she said.<br />

Orr, who’s visited the show several times in the<br />

past and now knows it well, based herself on<br />

Ogi’s stand for most of the show. Ogi, a leader in<br />

international luxury eyewear, showcased all seven<br />

of its brands at the fair, including Ogi, Ogi Kids,<br />

Innotec, Seraphin, Scojo New York, Bon Vivant and<br />

Red Rose, all distributed by BTP in New Zealand.<br />

“Ogi had a big presence again in the elite secition,”<br />

said Orr. “The company has grown its market<br />

share greatly in the last 18 months and are now<br />

represented in most countries around the world.”<br />

Aside from the usual student shenanigans, the<br />

committee has been busy planning and holding<br />

seminars. At ‘How to BOptom’, senior students<br />

shared their experiences about getting through<br />

assignments, tests and life at optometry school.<br />

We invited speakers from each of our sponsors to<br />

‘<strong>2017</strong> and Beyond’, giving students tips on finding<br />

a job and career pathways and allowing us to<br />

gain insight into working as a newly graduated<br />

optometrist.<br />

This year, we are getting involved with Welfare<br />

Week on campus for the first time. It will be a<br />

week of fun and puppies, providing some muchneeded<br />

stress-relief for the students before the<br />

exam period starts.<br />

The NZOSS’ quiz night is held on the last night<br />

of this semester with the winning team receiving<br />

tickets to the popular EyeBall in August.<br />

So far <strong>2017</strong> has been rewarding and filled with<br />

challenges. None of the events would be possible<br />

without the hard work of the NZOSS committee<br />

and the support of the student body. We would<br />

also like to thank our sponsors for their generosity.<br />

With their help, we have the chance to work<br />

together to gain exposure to the optometry<br />

profession, shaping us into better clinicians.<br />

I look forward to what the rest of the year will<br />

bring.<br />

If you would like to collaborate with NZOSS,<br />

please email us at nzoss.uoa@gmail.com ▀<br />

Ogi’s merchandising manager Sherri Sherling and CEO Joe Tallier<br />

Shelley Lieberman Jacobs, Ogi’s corporate manager with Trish<br />

and Philip Orr<br />

This year, Ogi chief executive Joe Tallier also<br />

revealed plans to release new models to each of<br />

its brands 10 times a year, said Orr. “In conference,<br />

Tallier said Ogi’s growth had been ‘phenomenal’<br />

and he was excited about the year ahead.” ▀<br />

Student testing grows<br />

The Essilor Vision Foundation started<br />

screening tertiary students for the first<br />

time in May. About 125 students at Massey<br />

University were tested by Naylor Palmer and<br />

Eye Spy Optometrists in North Palmerston. The<br />

Foundation is eagerly awaiting the results from<br />

this age group to compare them to findings from<br />

the primary school screenings, Essilor said in a<br />

newsletter.<br />

Meanwhile its school children programme<br />

continued to be rolled out around the country,<br />

kindly supported by the country’s independent<br />

optometrists. Nearly 500 students in Christchurch<br />

and more than 100 in Hauraki-Waikato have<br />

now been screened by volunteers including<br />

Sara Stevens from Optik Eyecare and student<br />

optometrists Monica Cho, Mai Phuong Le,<br />

Sara Stevens from Optik Eyecare assessing a student<br />

Maathannge Sivakumaru, Jasleen Kaur and John<br />

Kwak. Nearly 30% were referred for more detailed In other news, from across the ditch, Australian<br />

eye exams.<br />

students’ learning is equally at risk because of<br />

Screening requests have also been received<br />

undiagnosed vision problems according to a<br />

from schools in Papakura, Huntly and Wellington. study published in the International Journal of<br />

But to do this, the Foundation needs more help, Educational Research. A team of researchers at<br />

says Kumuda Setty, EVF trustee and Essilor NZ the Queensland University of Technology screened<br />

marketing manager.<br />

109 year-three children from Brisbane schools and<br />

EVF is also evaluating a possible workplace pilot found nearly 25% had unsatisfactory results, with<br />

study and is currently discussing this with a couple a further six registering borderline results. All were<br />

of potential employer participants.<br />

referred for fuller examinations. ▀<br />

CLC, Curtis Vision’s<br />

expanded home<br />

After several years of<br />

upheaval since the<br />

February earthquake<br />

of 2011, Corneal Lens<br />

Corporation (CLC) and<br />

Curtis Vision Optometrists<br />

have finally completely<br />

their brand new, purposebuilt<br />

building in Wigram,<br />

Christchurch.<br />

“There’s always been<br />

a relationship between<br />

Corneal Lens and Curtis<br />

eyewear,” says CLC director<br />

Graeme Curtis, whose<br />

brother Michael* owns Curtis<br />

Vision. “We’ve always had a<br />

combined environment”.<br />

In the 1980’s, the two<br />

companies built a base<br />

together on Armagh Street,<br />

but that building was badly<br />

damaged in the 22 February quake, six years ago<br />

(see story p20), forcing them to move into new<br />

premises.<br />

“We were out of the building for 29 days with no<br />

access. We had to get labs overseas to help us so<br />

we didn’t let our customers down,” says Graeme.<br />

Once they got back into the building they knew<br />

almost immediately the days of Armagh street<br />

were numbered. Apart from the damage to<br />

the building itself, the aftershocks and general<br />

confusion of the city were not good for business.<br />

The two brothers found a site and began<br />

construction initially on a single storey factory<br />

site, which they shared from 2013 before deciding<br />

to add a second-floor last year to give them more<br />

space. “We put a steel structure over the [existing]<br />

building so we didn’t have to move while they<br />

built the top floor,” says Graeme, adding that<br />

clever construction techniques caused minimal<br />

disruption to CLC’s daily business.<br />

The top floor adds<br />

another 400m² to the<br />

existing 750m² building.<br />

Curtis Vision occupies the<br />

more customer-facing<br />

half of the ground floor,<br />

while CLC’s lab and heavy<br />

machinery is housed in a<br />

specially-constructed area<br />

out back. Both companies’<br />

offices are upstairs.<br />

The CLC part of the<br />

building now has different<br />

environments for both soft<br />

and hard lens production,<br />

says Graeme, explaining<br />

how temperature can<br />

affect production. The<br />

lathes, which weigh<br />

around 1000kg each,<br />

are now in a speciallyventilated<br />

room to reduce<br />

CLC and Curtis Vision’s new building in Wigram<br />

dust inhalation and there are also separate areas<br />

for testing and developing products. Specialrequirement<br />

lenses can be produced on site and<br />

custom-designed lenses can be made in just two<br />

hours, he says.<br />

“We’ve gone from 325m² to 700m². I don’t know<br />

how we managed before. It all looks really quite<br />

cool too.” ▀<br />

*Michael Curtis’ four decades of work looking<br />

after the eye health of Cantabrians was<br />

recognised, together with 36 other locals, with<br />

a Kiwibank Local Hero award in early <strong>2017</strong>. As<br />

well continuing the 43-year plus legacy of the<br />

Curtis’ family involvement in eye care with his<br />

brother Graeme, Michael has co-authored a<br />

chapter of a worldwide textbook on how to fit<br />

prosthetic lenses and is currently co-authoring<br />

a speciality contact lens textbook, which will<br />

be used worldwide.<br />

Graeme Curtis overseeing work in the hard lens area CLC – new buidling, latest technology<br />

<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

25


Chalkeyes presents…<br />

To mayor and back again<br />

Taranaki DO, practice owner, mayor and self-confessed recovering racist Andrew Judd was<br />

a talking book at WOMAD. Jai Breitnauer took him out on loan<br />

A<br />

while ago someone told me Maori are lazy.<br />

They said, Maori don’t help themselves.<br />

They can’t manage their money or their<br />

land, they just fill our jails. Their language is dead<br />

and they’re lucky the English saved them,” says<br />

Andrew Judd as he moves animatedly around a<br />

small tent at the edge of the <strong>2017</strong> WOMAD music<br />

festival in New Plymouth. The Sounds of the Hot<br />

8 Brass Band ride the wind over from the Gables<br />

stage, but not even a jaunty brass cover of Marvin<br />

Gaye can break the tension. Judd’s opening gambit<br />

is decidedly uncomfortable – and it’s meant to be.<br />

“Do you know who said that to me?” he<br />

continues. “I said that to me. My name is Andrew<br />

Judd, and I’m a recovering racist.”<br />

Just three years earlier, Andrew Judd had opened<br />

the WOMAD festival as the newly elected mayor<br />

of New Plymouth. He came from nowhere,<br />

running for the seat after just two terms as a local<br />

councillor and hammering the nearest candidate<br />

with a 16,000-vote majority. People liked Judd,<br />

they felt he had their needs at heart; Judd felt he<br />

did too. He cared about the local community and<br />

that caring came from his experience within the<br />

optics industry.<br />

“My background is in sales and retail, and then I<br />

worked in local radio for a bit,” he says, describing<br />

how a chance meeting with optometrist Michael<br />

Browning led him to study as a dispensing<br />

optician (DO). “He told me the industry was about<br />

to change and that they could really use someone<br />

with my skills. When I started the training, I<br />

became enchanted by the industry, by the idea of<br />

helping people.”<br />

After 10 years practising, Judd launched his<br />

own business in 2006 because he wanted to do<br />

something that was very locally-focussed.<br />

“People said a DO owning an optometrists; it<br />

couldn’t work. But our business model is built<br />

on relationships, on friendship. We get to know<br />

all our customers personally – many of them<br />

are friends or people we know through our<br />

children. We developed a trust with our clientele<br />

that not only kept them coming back to us, but<br />

recommending us to others.”<br />

When Judd took up the role of mayor in late<br />

2013, his practice employed two optometrists<br />

who were busy five days a week, plus support staff<br />

– all of whom he had put through DO training.<br />

“We’d won awards in Taranaki. We were well<br />

known.” It was when Judd Opticians won the Top<br />

Shop award that he was tempted into local politics<br />

by the then mayor. “I thought it would be good<br />

for business, how could it not be? I wanted to help<br />

people, and I thought I’d be helping by negotiating<br />

parking issues in the CBD or trying to keep rates<br />

low. I had the needs of my clients in mind.”<br />

Judd had no idea what was about to hit him and<br />

26 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

when it happened, it blindsided him.<br />

“I’d never been on a marae before I was elected.<br />

My first visit as mayor was for Sir Maui Pomare Day<br />

– a celebration of the first Maori doctor and MP. I<br />

watched as some of the iwi leaders cried during the<br />

powhiri and I realised that whatever I think, Maori<br />

think differently. Their experience is different and<br />

who am I to say that experience doesn’t matter?<br />

Who am I to tell them to move on?”<br />

He realised something then, he says, he realised<br />

he was racist and the position he came from, the<br />

position of white privilege, dictated the way he<br />

had always thought about, behaved around and<br />

treated people from other cultures, particularly<br />

Maori.<br />

“I’ve always thought of myself as a good person,<br />

but when I did the cultural competencies course as<br />

a trainee DO, well I was just ticking boxes.”<br />

“Someone said to me, ‘you’re not racist because<br />

you wouldn’t refuse a Maori an eye test,’ and I said<br />

‘no, but I have stood by Maori customers in the<br />

practice to make sure they don’t nick anything’.<br />

It’s all the same in the end, you can’t be half<br />

pregnant.”<br />

Judd’s unlikely claim to fame, and what he’s<br />

become most well-known for and, at the time,<br />

pilloried for, was trying to set up a Maori ward<br />

seat – something available to all local government<br />

bodies, but requires a vote. The public referendum<br />

result was 83% against the seat.<br />

“There’s a rural ward seat, mostly for white,<br />

middle-class farmers, and that doesn’t require<br />

a vote,” says Judd. “If we turned this on its head<br />

and said, ‘we don’t need this rural ward seat’, how<br />

would people feel?”<br />

People began withdrawing their support for<br />

Judd as mayor, telling him they didn’t realise he<br />

was ‘like that’ and accusing him of racism against<br />

the white community. He was called a bigot and<br />

worse by some constituents. But what Judd hadn’t<br />

banked on was the effect on his business.<br />

“It had run itself fine for 12 months, then when<br />

all this happened I had the staff ringing me every<br />

day. They said, ‘You’ve got to stop this Maori stuff,<br />

we’re bleeding’.”<br />

Judd says patients withdrew their records from<br />

his practice in droves. Some did it quietly, others<br />

sent emails that said, “We should have gone to<br />

Specsavers,” or “You’re supposed to help with<br />

vision but you can’t even see that you’re a racist.”<br />

“Those were the most tenacious ones,” says<br />

Judd. “I can’t judge them, I used to be them.”<br />

By the time Judd stepped down at the end of<br />

his term, opting not to run again, he had just one<br />

optometrist working three days a week.<br />

“I felt a sense of responsibility to my staff. After<br />

all, they were relying on me for income and job<br />

security. But if I did a U-turn, to save my business<br />

oDocs’ Hi-Tech Award<br />

Innovative social enterprise,<br />

oDocs Eye Care carried<br />

off the prestigious New<br />

Zealand Hi-Tech Award for<br />

Mobile Innovation at this<br />

year’s award dinner in May.<br />

oDocs is the brainchild of<br />

ophthalmology registrar<br />

Dr Sheng Chiong Hong<br />

(known to all simply as<br />

‘Hong’) who, together with<br />

colleagues, developed an<br />

inexpensive system combining<br />

smartphones with 3D<br />

printable attachments to allow<br />

accurate, mobile visual acuity<br />

tests, slit-lamp examinations<br />

and retinal imaging, wherever<br />

an eye health professional is<br />

Dr Hong Sheng Chiong co-founder of oDocs accepting his award at the <strong>2017</strong> Hi-Tech Awards<br />

based. Originally developed<br />

to bring affordable eye care to<br />

remote locations, oDocs visoScope and visoClip of awards for the company since its launch in<br />

attachments, with associated apps are now being 2015. Dr Hong, accepted the Hi-Tech Award at<br />

rolled out commercially, both in New Zealand and a record-breaking gala dinner in Auckland, with<br />

overseas to help support the company’s social 910 attendees. Now in its 23rd year, the New<br />

endeavours and product development.<br />

Zealand Hi-Tech Awards celebrate New Zealand’s<br />

The <strong>2017</strong> Hi-Tech Award is the latest in a series High-Tech success and innovation stories. ▀<br />

or to secure my political career, what does that say<br />

about me? What’s more important, the truth or<br />

money? If I have to lose my business for the truth,<br />

then I’m ready to pay the piper.”<br />

Judd says in the end it doesn’t matter whether<br />

people agree with you, it just matters that you<br />

agree with yourself.<br />

“I’ve also had a lot of support. People came to<br />

my practice because they agreed with me. And I<br />

also had letters of support from colleagues, from<br />

optometrists. They know who they are and I’d just<br />

like to thank them, it meant so much.”<br />

Six months on and Judd is finding that old<br />

patients are trickling back onto his books.<br />

Sometimes they book an appointment just to have<br />

a moan at him and he takes these opportunities<br />

to talk to them, to explain his thoughts and, if he<br />

doesn’t win them around, to agree to disagree.<br />

“I’m doing a lot of talking events. I’m going to<br />

Auckland University to talk about Maori health<br />

and I’m speaking to the Salvation Army. I’m also<br />

writing a paper for Massey University.”<br />

Judd says he believes if he can get just one<br />

person to readdress their own thoughts and ideas<br />

on this issue, then it’s all worth it. It has also<br />

changed his thoughts about cultural acceptance in<br />

the optical world.<br />

“Your body language, tone, how we present<br />

ourselves – it needs to be changed, to be more<br />

inclusive. Why would Maori come in here? Is it a<br />

safe space?”<br />

Judd says once a GP told him Maori were the<br />

MORE CLASSIFIEDS ON PAGE 28<br />

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JOIN OUR TEAM<br />

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CONTACT:<br />

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hirdesh.nair@opsm.co.nz or call +64 21 523 282<br />

OPSM.CO.NZ/CAREERS<br />

Andrew Judd, DO, practice owner, mayor and recovering racist<br />

worst at compliance. “I thought to myself, what<br />

are you saying to people with your attitude and<br />

demeanour? How are your assumptions affecting<br />

your patients’ willingness to comply?”<br />

Maori optometrists are, of course, very few and<br />

far between. Judd believes the lack of diversity in<br />

the optical industry needs to be addressed. Why<br />

aren’t materials offered in both languages for<br />

instance? What is it about optics that turns Maori<br />

students away?<br />

“Have we lost sight of what we stand for?” says<br />

Judd. “I became a DO to help people. If I say I’m a<br />

practice that cares about people, it has to mean<br />

all people otherwise it’s just a slogan. We can’t<br />

just be the problem; we need to be the solution<br />

as well.” ▀


SHIRLEY &<br />

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As <strong>2017</strong> gathers pace, so too do the opportunities for optometrists at all stages<br />

of their careers in and around both Wellington and Christchurch.<br />

A number of Specsavers stores are available for you to choose from – and we have multiple positions available, depending on your experience.<br />

We have graduate positions, full-time roles, locum opportunities – and we can even discuss the pathway to partnership if you believe you are ready to<br />

look at store ownership.<br />

Whatever your situation, there has never been a better time to talk to our team about what roles are available now and what is in the pipeline. While 2016<br />

was another year of strong growth for Specsavers stores across New Zealand, <strong>2017</strong> promises just as much for those looking to develop their careers.<br />

Talk to us now and we can tell you about great rates of pay and our unrivalled professional development program.<br />

Contact Chanelle Coates on 0800 717 350 or chanelle.coates@specsavers.com<br />

SEE OUR SHIRLEY AND WELLINGTON CBD OPPORTUNITIES ON SPECTRUM-ANZ.COM<br />

Voted by New Zealanders<br />

Reader’s Digest<br />

Quality Service<br />

Award<br />

<strong>2017</strong><br />

Best Customer<br />

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<strong>2017</strong><br />

Millward Brown<br />

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2016<br />

Excellence in<br />

Marketing<br />

Award<br />

2016<br />

Retail<br />

Store Design<br />

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2016<br />

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of the Year<br />

2015<br />

Overall<br />

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2014<br />

FCA Social<br />

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Award<br />

2014<br />

<strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong><br />

NEW ZEALAND OPTICS<br />

27


MORE CLASSIFIEDS ON PAGE 26<br />

Naomi Meltzer BSc, Dip Opt, PostGrad.Dip.Rehab.<br />

Low Vision Optometrist<br />

DISPENSING OPTICIAN<br />

HAMILTON<br />

We are a small, busy practice requiring a dispensing optician. Based in<br />

rapidly-growing Hamilton, we are a fun team who pride ourselves on<br />

delivering quality eyecare, eyewear and exceptional customer service.<br />

This role encompasses frame stock purchasing and has the potential<br />

for management responsibilities in the future.<br />

We consider our dispenser to be an integral part of our team<br />

so if you are looking for a position with variety, job satisfaction,<br />

and flexibility in a strong team environment please forward your<br />

application (CV and cover letter) to<br />

ghampton@visique.co.nz<br />

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AcuityKit has a comprehensive range of digital eyecharts for eye-care<br />

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We have a number of exciting<br />

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You are an Optometrist who is a commercial thinker with<br />

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Ph: (09) 520 5208<br />

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Fax: (09) 520 5515<br />

PO Box 28486<br />

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info@lowvsionservices.nz<br />

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OPSM Optometrists in Silverdale is a privately owned (franchise)<br />

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All applications will be treated with the utmost confidentiality.<br />

CHOOSE YOUR<br />

AUSSIE ADVENTURE<br />

At OPSM, we are passionate about opening eyes to<br />

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You can look to take on a fixed period role or even<br />

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CONTACT:<br />

Brendan Philp<br />

brendan.philp@luxottica.com.au or call +61 418 845 197<br />

Kim Shepherd<br />

kim.shepherd@opsm.com.au or call +61 408 763 575<br />

OPSM.COM.AU/CAREERS<br />

WE SEE YOUR<br />

FUTURE WITH US<br />

At OPSM, we are passionate about opening eyes to<br />

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OPTOMETRISTS<br />

NORTH & SOUTH ISLAND, NEW ZEALAND<br />

Our New Zealand business is looking for passionate<br />

Optometrists to join the team.<br />

• Whangarei, Northland<br />

• Bayfair, Tauranga<br />

• Thames, Thames-Coromandel<br />

• The Plaza, Palmerston North<br />

• Napier/Hastings, Hawkes Bay<br />

• Willis St, Wellington<br />

• Queensgate, Wellington<br />

• Merivale, Christchurch<br />

• The Crossings, Christchurch<br />

• Dunedin, Otago<br />

• Wellington float, Wellington Region<br />

When you join OPSM, you work within a team who<br />

are committed to providing the best possible eyecare<br />

solution with exceptional customer service. You will work<br />

with world class technology including our exclusive<br />

Optos Daytona ultrawide digital retina scanner. You<br />

will have many opportunities for continuing professional<br />

development and can enjoy career flexibility through<br />

our extensive store network. You can also make a<br />

real difference in the way people see the world by<br />

participating in our OneSight outreach program.<br />

JOIN OUR TEAM<br />

Start your journey with us today!<br />

Recent graduates are very welcome to apply.<br />

CONTACT:<br />

Hirdesh Nair<br />

hirdesh.nair@opsm.co.nz or call +64 21 523 282<br />

OPSM.CO.NZ/CAREERS<br />

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LX21_OPSM_NZOpticsAU_Advert_2.indd 1<br />

21/3/17 11:14 am<br />

Thinking of selling your practice - we have buyers<br />

Considering buying - we’ll give you all the options<br />

OpticsNZ specialises in optometry practice sales,<br />

we've helped dozens of Optometrists buy and sell their practices<br />

For more information contact Stuart Allan on: 03 546 6996<br />

027 436 9091 stu@opticsnz.co.nz www.opticsnz.co.nz<br />

• Locum Service<br />

• Recruitment Services<br />

• Practice Brokering<br />

• Business Consultants<br />

28 NEW ZEALAND OPTICS <strong>June</strong> <strong>2017</strong>

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