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Irish<br />
WINE<br />
MARKET<br />
2016
About th e I rish Wine Association (IWA)<br />
The IWA represents wine distributors and importers in Ireland and is part of the Alcohol Beverage Federation of Ireland (ABFI). We<br />
promote the economic contribution of the wine industry and advocate on issues that affect our industry. We liaise with relevant stakeholders<br />
to create a more sustainable business environment for our members, as well as providing members with access to industry<br />
information and an opportunity to share best practice.<br />
Our M em bers<br />
Th e I rish Wine Association is a business sector within I bec<br />
Ibec is the national voice of business in Ireland. Ibec represents the interests of business in Ireland and provides a wide range of direct<br />
services to its 7,500 member companies.<br />
I bec vision:<br />
Ibec – The most influential, dynamic business representative organisation in Ireland, driving our business agenda in Europe.<br />
I bec m ission:<br />
Ibec – Leading, shaping and promoting business policy and conditions to drive economic success.
CHAIRMAN'S STATEMENT<br />
A Snapshot: I relan ds wine industry<br />
Ireland’s wine industry is facing uncertainty. In the context of Brexit, the fact that Ireland<br />
shares a land border with the UK will have serious trade implications for the wine<br />
sector. The uncertainty around the Brexit negotiations has resulted in the falling value<br />
of Sterling which is likely to drive cross-border shopping and has already seen a fall in<br />
the number of British tourists visiting Ireland.<br />
I welcome the fact that the Government did not raise the rate of excise on wine in<br />
Budget 2017. I would hope that the Government continues acknowledge the role that<br />
the drinks industry plays in the hospitality sector and seriously considers an excise<br />
decrease on wine in Budget 2018.<br />
Despite this uncertainty, the wine industry has seen a marginal increase in consumption<br />
and it continues to employ over 1,100 people directly while supporting thousands of<br />
other jobs in Ireland’s the 13,000 restaurants, pubs, independent off licences and hotels<br />
that sell wine. In 2016 sales of 9 litre cases increased to just over 9 million, up from 8.56<br />
million cases in 2015. The market share for wine increased slightly from 27.7% in 2015<br />
to 27.8% in 2016. The increase in total sales can be attributed to Ireland’s economy<br />
performing well in 2016, with unemployment falling, wages increasing marginally and<br />
household disposable income going up. In 2016 Ireland had the fastest growing<br />
economy in the EU for the third consecutive year and I hope that we retain that title<br />
for a fourth consecutive year in 2017.<br />
Irish consumers continue to pay the highest rate of excise on wine in the EU and since<br />
2012 the Government has subjected the sector to penal excise increases of 62%. In<br />
2016, the sector paid €380 million in excise to the Exchequer, an increase of €25<br />
million from the previous year. While 14 EU counties pay no excise on wine, the excise<br />
rate in Ireland equates to €3.19 for a €9 bottle. This is 64 cent more expensive than<br />
Finland, the second most expensive country in the EU.<br />
In light of this stark reality, it is imperative that the Government decrease the rate of<br />
excise on wine in order to alleviate the risks associated with the impact of Brexit. The<br />
benefits of an excise decrease will not only benefit consumers but it will protect and<br />
create jobs in the tourism, retail and hospitality trade.<br />
Jobs<br />
Sales i n I relan d<br />
Excise recei pts<br />
Consumpti on<br />
% tax i n a stan dard<br />
€9 bottle<br />
WINE PRICES<br />
Taxation cost<br />
per 1000 CASES<br />
Ireland excise<br />
rate ranking in EU<br />
1,100 directly emplyed by distributers and<br />
importers. Thousands more in 13,000<br />
restaurants, independent off-licences and<br />
hotesl that sell wine.<br />
9 million cases<br />
€380 million<br />
17.1 litres average table wine consumption<br />
per capita in 2016 versus 16.44 litres<br />
average consumption per capita in 2015<br />
54%<br />
86.8% of wine purchased in Ireland is<br />
between €7 - €10.99<br />
€38,240<br />
1- Highest in EU<br />
Jim Bradley<br />
Chairman of the Irish Wine Association
Wine Sales 2015<br />
Total wine sales 1950-2016 (millions of cases)<br />
Year 1950<br />
Sales,<br />
millions 0.2<br />
of cases<br />
1960<br />
0.3<br />
1970<br />
0.6<br />
1980<br />
1.3<br />
1990<br />
1.7<br />
2000<br />
4.8<br />
2010<br />
8.7<br />
2011<br />
9<br />
2012<br />
8.9<br />
2013<br />
8.2<br />
2014<br />
8.5<br />
2015<br />
8.5<br />
2016<br />
9<br />
Source: Irish Revenue Commissioners Clearances data, December 2016<br />
Wine consumpti on breakdown<br />
Red / White / Rose<br />
Red White Rose<br />
2003 52% 45% 3%<br />
2004 49% 47% 4%<br />
2005 50% 46% 4%<br />
2006 51% 51% 5%<br />
2007 51% 51% 5%<br />
2008 50% 45% 5%<br />
2009 50% 45% 5%<br />
2010 47% 49% 4%<br />
2011 46% 50% 4%<br />
2012 46% 50% 4%<br />
2013 45% 51% 4%<br />
2014 47% 50% 3%<br />
2015 47% 50% 3%<br />
2016 47% 50% 3%<br />
RED<br />
47%<br />
Male/female (volume share)<br />
MALE<br />
45%<br />
FEMALE<br />
55%<br />
Source:<br />
TGI Data 2016<br />
Age breakdown (volue share) 2016<br />
5%<br />
Male Female<br />
2006 43% 57%<br />
2007 43% 57%<br />
2008 43% 57%<br />
2009 43% 57%<br />
2010 45% 55%<br />
2011 45% 55%<br />
2012 40% 59%<br />
2013 43% 57%<br />
2014 43% 57%<br />
2015 39% 61%<br />
2015 45% 55%<br />
16% 22% 21% 17% 19%<br />
ROSE<br />
3%<br />
Source: Industry Sources 2016<br />
WH ITE<br />
50%<br />
MALE<br />
FEMALE<br />
Source:<br />
TGI Data 2016<br />
18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65+<br />
9% 16% 20% 19% 16% 20%
ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION BY CATEGO RY M IX<br />
Alcohol beverage market 2016 (% total volume)<br />
Wine categories (% volume share)<br />
H IGH<br />
STRENGTH<br />
0.1%<br />
LOW<br />
STRENGTH<br />
1.2%<br />
SPARKLI NG<br />
2.4%<br />
BEER<br />
2006- 51%<br />
2016- 46.2%<br />
WINE<br />
2006-21%<br />
2016- 27.8%<br />
SPIRITS<br />
2006-20%<br />
2016- 19.2%<br />
CIDER<br />
2006-8%<br />
2016- 6.8%<br />
TABLE<br />
WINE<br />
96.3%<br />
Source; Irish Revenue Commissioners Clearance Data<br />
Excise receipts on alcohol (€m)<br />
Source; Irish Revenue Commissioners Clearance Data<br />
BEER WINE SPIRITS CIDER<br />
WINE AS %<br />
Off trade distribution channels 2016<br />
2010<br />
2011<br />
2012<br />
320<br />
307<br />
308<br />
210<br />
231<br />
231<br />
244<br />
247<br />
284<br />
44<br />
44<br />
43<br />
25.7%<br />
27.9%<br />
26.7%<br />
OTH ERS<br />
8%<br />
2013<br />
358<br />
302<br />
290<br />
52<br />
30.1%<br />
2014<br />
425<br />
355<br />
302<br />
58.5<br />
31.1%<br />
2015 417 355 311 53.8 31.2%<br />
2016 430 380 338 59 31.5%<br />
Source; Revenue Commissioners<br />
Wine distribution channels 2016<br />
DISCOUNTERS<br />
21%<br />
M U Lti pLES<br />
50%<br />
Share of Total Market<br />
Off-Licences<br />
On Trade 21%<br />
79%<br />
Source : AC Nielsen Dec 16 & IWA member company estimates<br />
INDEPEN DENTS<br />
10%<br />
SYM BO L GROUPS<br />
11%<br />
Source: Nielsen MAT Dec '16. (Includes Dunnes Stores & discounter estimate)
Country of origin<br />
25.6%<br />
17.7%<br />
12.9%<br />
12.3%<br />
9.7%<br />
7%<br />
5.6%<br />
3.8%<br />
2.8%<br />
0.8% 1.6%<br />
Chile Australia France Spain Italy U.S.A N.Zealand S.Africa Argentina Germany All Others<br />
Country of Origin Sales and Market Shares for Table Wines<br />
Ran ki ng<br />
Cases<br />
2000<br />
Cases<br />
2012<br />
Cases<br />
2013<br />
Cases<br />
2014<br />
Cases<br />
2015<br />
Cases<br />
2016<br />
Market<br />
SHARES<br />
%2000<br />
Market<br />
SHARES<br />
%2012<br />
Market<br />
SHARES<br />
%2013<br />
Market<br />
SHARES<br />
%2014<br />
Market<br />
SHARES<br />
%2015<br />
Market<br />
SHARES<br />
%2016<br />
Australia 750,000 2,079,500 1,693,235 1,584,192 1,548,308 1,596,180 16.7% 24% 20.6% 18.6% 18.1% 17.7%<br />
Chile 669,000 1,819,500 1,652,137 1,998,548 2,166,955 2,308,600 14.9% 21% 20.1% 23.5% 25.3% 25.6%<br />
France 1,043,000 1,213,000 1,249,377 1,248,059 1,199,105 1,163,318 23% 14% 15.2% 14.7% 14.0% 12.9%<br />
United States 632,000 866,450 715,104 672,061 616,683 631,258 14.1% 10% 8.7% 7.9% 7.2% 7%<br />
South Africa 332,000 346,570 369,881 395,378 376,862 342,683 7.4% 4% 4.5% 4.6% 4.4% 3.8%<br />
Spain 257,000 866,430 920,594 1,005,655 1,012,877 1,109,210 5.7% 10% 11.2% 11.8% 11.8% 12.3%<br />
Italy 386,000 866,430 937,033 869,657 813,679 874,743 8.9% 10% 11.4% 10.2% 9.5% 9.7%<br />
Germany 118,000 86,640 98,635 95,090 77,085 72,864 2.6% 1% 1.2% 1.1% 0.9% 0.8%<br />
New Zealand 41,000 346,570 320,564 338,314 425,913 505,006 0.9% 4% 3.9% 4.0% 5.0% 5.6%<br />
Argentina 96,000 86,640 172,611 192,796 196,308 252,403 2.2% 1% 2.1% 2.3% 2.3% 2.8%<br />
All others 160,000 86,640 90,415 115,596 131,559 161,705 2.9% 1% 1.1% 1.4% 1.5% 1.6%<br />
Total<br />
Table Wine<br />
Eu rope<br />
Rest of World<br />
4,484,000 8,664,370 8,219,587 8,515,344 8,565,038 9,017,970 100% 100% 100% 100% 100.0% 100.0%<br />
1,946,000 2,772,598 3,238,517 3,334,057 3,207,993 3,256,107 43.4% 32% 39% 39.2% 37.5% 36.2%<br />
2,538,000 5,891,772 4,981,070 5,181,287 5,357,045 5,761,863 56.6% 68% 61% 60.8% 62.5% 63.8%<br />
* The figures for 2016 are based on official trade statistics, IWA Country of Origin Survey, AC Nielsen and other trade sources.
Vo lume share by price po i nt<br />
Total wine<br />
Volu m e Share<br />
€14 plus<br />
€13-13.99<br />
€12-12.99<br />
€11-11.99<br />
€10-10.99<br />
€9 - 9.99<br />
€8 - 8.99<br />
€7 - 7.99<br />
€6 - 6.99<br />
€0 - 5.99<br />
MAT DEC 15 MAT DEC 16 Vol Share Chg<br />
2.2 2.0 -0.3%<br />
0.8 1.0 0.2%<br />
1.2 1.7 0.4%<br />
2.6 2.0 -0.5%<br />
9.7 6.2 -3.5%<br />
27.9 25.6 -2.3%<br />
33.3 40.9 7.6%<br />
15.7 14.1 -1.6%<br />
2.5 1.2 -1.2%<br />
4.1 5.3 1.2%<br />
TOTAL 100% 100%<br />
Source: AC Nielsen scantrack 2016<br />
.
H i gh excise rates<br />
Table wine - €9 standard bottle<br />
Impact of taxes at differing price points<br />
BUDGET<br />
2011<br />
BUDGET<br />
2012<br />
BUDGET<br />
2013<br />
BUDGET<br />
2014<br />
BUDGET<br />
2015<br />
BUDGET<br />
2016<br />
BUDGET<br />
2017<br />
Retail Price<br />
€9.00<br />
€12.00<br />
€18.00<br />
€24.00<br />
PACKAGING &<br />
DISTRIBUTION<br />
€3.60<br />
€4.80<br />
€7.20<br />
€9.60<br />
€3.53<br />
Excise<br />
& VAT<br />
€3.65<br />
Excise<br />
& VAT<br />
€4.46<br />
Excise<br />
& VAT<br />
€4.87<br />
Excise<br />
& VAT<br />
€4.87<br />
Excise<br />
& VAT<br />
€4.87<br />
Excise<br />
& VAT<br />
€4.87<br />
Excise<br />
& VAT<br />
Tax (Excise + VAT)<br />
€4.87<br />
€5.40<br />
€6.48<br />
€7.68<br />
39%<br />
TAX<br />
41%<br />
TAX<br />
50%<br />
TAX<br />
54%<br />
TAX<br />
54%<br />
TAX<br />
54%<br />
TAX<br />
54%<br />
TAX<br />
Wine<br />
€0.53<br />
€1.80<br />
€4.32<br />
€6.72<br />
NO<br />
CHANGE<br />
2%<br />
VAT<br />
increase<br />
€1<br />
EXCISE<br />
increase<br />
€0.50<br />
EXCISE<br />
increase<br />
NO<br />
CHANGE<br />
NO NO<br />
CHANGE CHANGE<br />
VAT & EXCISE<br />
54%<br />
VAT & EXCISE<br />
45%<br />
VAT & EXCISE<br />
36%<br />
VAT & EXCISE<br />
32%<br />
Excise due on the importation of 1000 cases of wine<br />
BUDGET RATE Per Excise per<br />
Year 9 LITRE CasE 1000 cases<br />
2012 €23.60 €23,600<br />
2013 €33.36 €33,360<br />
2014 €38.24 €38,240<br />
2015 €38.24 €38,240<br />
2016 €38.24 €38,240<br />
2017 €38.24 €38,240<br />
TOTAL<br />
INCREASE 62% €14,640<br />
H igh Excise<br />
• Jeopardises small local businesses and jobs by<br />
creating cash flow pressures<br />
• Affects consumers disposable income<br />
• Increases price differentials between ROI and NI<br />
• Affects tourism by eroding value for money perception<br />
of Ireland<br />
• Since 2011 the tax take form a standard €9 bottle of<br />
wine has increased from 39% to 54%<br />
• The total excise payable to revenue is now<br />
€14,640 higher per 1000 cases than 2012
Excise: Tax on tourism<br />
Ireland has the highest excise on wine in Europe, making our<br />
tourism offering less competitive. Spanish tourists pay almost<br />
twice the price for wine in Irish restaurants than they do at home.<br />
Fáilte Ireland research has shown that the price of alcohol is one<br />
of the main reasons why tourists wouldn’t return to this country.<br />
Excise tax per 750ml bottle<br />
Ireland<br />
€3.19<br />
Finland<br />
€2.55<br />
UK<br />
€2.54<br />
Sweden<br />
€2.07<br />
Estonia<br />
€ 0.84<br />
Portugal<br />
€0.00<br />
Spain<br />
€0.00<br />
Netherlands<br />
€0.66<br />
Belgium<br />
€0.56<br />
France<br />
€0.03<br />
Luxembourg<br />
€0.00<br />
Denmark<br />
€1.17<br />
Germany<br />
€0.00<br />
Czech Republic<br />
€0.00<br />
Austria<br />
€0.00<br />
Slovenia<br />
€0.00<br />
Croatia<br />
€0.00<br />
Italy<br />
€0.00<br />
Poland<br />
€0.28<br />
Hungary<br />
€0.00<br />
Greece<br />
€0.16<br />
Lithuania<br />
€0.58<br />
Romania<br />
€0.00<br />
Bulgaria<br />
€0.00<br />
Latvia<br />
€0.56<br />
Malta<br />
€0.15<br />
Cyprus<br />
€0.00
WINE<br />
MARKET<br />
2016
Email: Jonathan.mcdade@ibec.ie www.abfi.ie<br />
The Alcohol Beverage Federation of Ireland<br />
Confederation House 84/86 Lower Baggot Street Dublin 2<br />
Telephone: +353 (0)1 605 1581 Fax: +353 (0)1 638 1581