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Issue 34

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14 Professional articles<br />

Best source of information<br />

NHS booklet<br />

Figure 4: Sources of information on adrenal crisis<br />

Internet<br />

ADSHG and a health care..<br />

ADSHG/Pituitary foundation<br />

Health care professional<br />

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14<br />

Number of participants that gave this response<br />

Doctor Consultant endocrinologist GP Hospital staff<br />

7. MedicAlert bracelets<br />

Seventeen people (71%) owned a<br />

MedicAlert bracelet, but six did not<br />

like wearing one or did not want one.<br />

Four people said that this was because<br />

the bracelet did not look nice, and eight<br />

people felt that they were impractical to<br />

wear.<br />

The thoughts and feelings that people<br />

have about MedicAlert bracelets are<br />

useful for us to know, because they are<br />

less helpful if they are disliked by patients<br />

and worn inappropriately.<br />

Our study suggests that most of<br />

our participants wear and like to wear<br />

a MedicAlert bracelet.<br />

6. Attitudes towards adrenal crisis<br />

A. Negative feelings<br />

58% of the patients we interviewed<br />

described negative feelings towards their<br />

risk of adrenal crisis. This included feeling<br />

scared, vulnerable, insecure, resentful,<br />

annoyed, superstitious, depressed or<br />

anxious. We have included a quote taken<br />

from one of the participant’s interview<br />

script in the image below.<br />

risk. We have included two quotes from<br />

the interviews below to demonstrate<br />

examples of these coping strategies.<br />

“I don’t feel anything. I<br />

don’t think about the illness<br />

at all. I just get on with it.<br />

Take pills and get on with life.<br />

Is something that just is.”<br />

8. Patient support groups<br />

54% of our participants were members<br />

of a patient support group, but 42%<br />

felt that experiences shared in support<br />

groups could be unhelpful if negative, or<br />

frightening. This could be a problem with<br />

support groups that needs addressing.<br />

We have included a quote from one<br />

of our participants about the negative<br />

experiences shared on support group<br />

websites below.<br />

“Frightened. I can’t<br />

describe how helpless you<br />

are. You actually get that<br />

close to wanting to go to<br />

a place - that’s death.<br />

Vulnerable.”<br />

B. Concerns<br />

About a third of our<br />

patients described a lack<br />

of trust in others to act<br />

appropriately, including<br />

health care professionals, and were fearful<br />

that an adrenal crisis could be fatal. More<br />

than half had had a negative experience<br />

involving health care professionals in the<br />

context of an adrenal crisis, and almost a<br />

third recalled experiences where they felt<br />

ignored or not listened to.<br />

C. Coping mechanisms<br />

29% of the people in our study tried to<br />

ignore the risk of adrenal crisis, and half<br />

focused on negative aspects of their<br />

“It is depressing that your<br />

body could let you down. It<br />

limits options - I want to go to<br />

India or go Skiing. It is always<br />

in the back of my mind”<br />

We believe that negative emotions,<br />

experiences, concerns and ineffective<br />

coping mechanisms could impair<br />

someone’s quality of life and ability to<br />

prevent and manage an adrenal crisis.<br />

We need to explore these negative<br />

attitudes further to establish whether<br />

we need to support people with adrenal<br />

insufficiency better.<br />

“Forums are full of<br />

negativity. People who can’t<br />

get out of the bed in the<br />

morning. If newly diagnosed<br />

this might be scary”<br />

Despite this, it is encouraging<br />

that most people felt that<br />

support groups were useful<br />

in terms of providing<br />

information support and advice.<br />

What does this all mean?<br />

Our study suggests that involving<br />

the patient’s support network in the<br />

management of adrenal crisis could<br />

help people to cope with it better. It also<br />

suggests that more information from<br />

healthcare professionals is wanted and<br />

may be required.<br />

Furthermore, we found that some of<br />

the patients in our study have negative<br />

Pituitary Life | autumn 2016

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