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Fraud<br />

Above graph: the ID<br />

fraud cases by age of<br />

victim, showing the<br />

middle age are most<br />

represented; below, the<br />

cases by type of financial<br />

product<br />

Figures courtesy of Cifas<br />

38<br />

cifas on ‘epidemic’:<br />

Identity Identity cases<br />

cases rise<br />

rise<br />

Mentoring evening<br />

Sharon Barber, Director<br />

of IT Cyber Security and<br />

Risk at Lloyds Banking<br />

Group, and Mark Ward,<br />

CISO at Vanquis Bank,<br />

were among guests<br />

at the Fraud Women’s<br />

Network mentoring<br />

dinner in London on<br />

September 21. Visit www.<br />

fraudwomensnetwork.<br />

com.<br />

UNHAPPY<br />

‘While cyber security has<br />

cemented itself onto the<br />

board’s agenda, they<br />

often lack the training<br />

to deal with incidents.’<br />

At audit firm KPMG,<br />

Paul Taylor, UK head of<br />

Cyber Security.<br />

Identity fraud has<br />

continued to rise at record<br />

levels in the first six<br />

months of 2017, according<br />

to the counter-fraud trade<br />

body Cifas. A record 89,000<br />

identity frauds were recorded,<br />

up 5pc from last year. Most,<br />

83pc of identity frauds were<br />

done online. Cifas points<br />

to a sharp rise in identity fraudsters<br />

applying for loans, online retail,<br />

telecoms and (sharpest rise of all)<br />

insurance products. Although the<br />

number of ID fraud attempts against<br />

bank accounts and plastic cards has<br />

fallen these still account for more than<br />

half of all such cases. Plastic cards are<br />

the largest single financial product to<br />

feature in ID fraud cases; next come<br />

bank accounts, although those two<br />

categories each saw falls in numbers<br />

compared with the year before.<br />

Who are the victims?<br />

Few are under 21, but that arguably<br />

is because they haven’t much online<br />

‘UK is not<br />

keeping pace’<br />

Identity verification in the UK is not<br />

keeping pace with digital innovation.<br />

E-commerce has made it more of<br />

a necessity to prove your identity<br />

online. Yet the UK lacks a ‘one stop<br />

shop’ for proving ID, says a report<br />

from a think-tank. Identification<br />

processes remain ‘largely stuck in<br />

the paper world’, says Scott Corfe,<br />

chief economist at the Social Market<br />

Foundation, author of A Verifiable<br />

Success.<br />

Baltic example<br />

Estonia’s ‘e-ID’ enables digital<br />

signatures, internet voting and public<br />

service access, and the United Arab<br />

Emirates now has a smartphone<br />

‘passport app’. The UK Government<br />

is risking losing out on a growing<br />

OCTOBER 2017 PROFESSIONAL SECURITY<br />

financial footprint to be hacked or<br />

exploited. The largest single cohort<br />

of victims of impersonation is people<br />

in their 30s, closely followed by<br />

those in their 40s. The number of<br />

victims of impersonation aged over<br />

60 actually fell, the only group by age<br />

to see a fall; although not all victims<br />

of impersonation are recorded with a<br />

valid UK address or date of birth, so<br />

not all cases can be given a regional or<br />

age breakdown. As Cifas says, most<br />

ID fraud happens when a fraudster<br />

pretends to be an innocent individual<br />

to buy a product or take out a loan in<br />

their name. Often victims do not even<br />

realise they have been the target, until<br />

a bill arrives for something they did<br />

not buy, or they find problems with<br />

export opportunity, Crife warns.<br />

The UK is making it easier to verify<br />

identity online with the gov.uk<br />

Verify service, as launched in 2016,<br />

that for example lets you file your<br />

self-assessment tax return. There<br />

is a compelling case for the UK to<br />

build on the progress already made,<br />

rather than look back to the old<br />

British blue passport, he argues. The<br />

report notes the 2017 Conservative<br />

Party manifesto acknowledged the<br />

case for greater use of Verify; but<br />

‘since winning the general election<br />

in June, the Government has yet to<br />

provide further details’. He suggests<br />

that UK Government should look<br />

towards providing an endorsement for<br />

companies which offer robust identity<br />

checks. “For example, social media<br />

and money transfer platforms could<br />

use the kitemark to show that they vet<br />

users in a robust way, to check they<br />

are who they say they are.” You can<br />

read the 46-page report at the thinktank’s<br />

website: www.swf.co.uk. p<br />

their credit rating. To<br />

carry out this kind of<br />

fraud, fraudsters need<br />

access to their victim’s<br />

personal details such<br />

as name, date of birth,<br />

address, their bank and<br />

who they hold accounts<br />

with. Fraudsters get<br />

hold of this in a variety<br />

of ways, whether<br />

stealing physical mail,<br />

or hacking; obtaining<br />

data on the ‘dark web’;<br />

exploiting social media,<br />

or though ‘social engineering’ where<br />

innocent parties are persuaded to<br />

give up personal details to someone<br />

pretending to be from their bank,<br />

the police or a retailer. Cifas Chief<br />

Executive Simon Dukes said:<br />

“Criminals are relentlessly targeting<br />

consumers and businesses and we<br />

must all be alert to the threat and do<br />

more to protect personal information.<br />

For smaller and medium-sized<br />

businesses in particular, they must<br />

focus on educating staff on good<br />

cyber security behaviours and raise<br />

awareness of the social engineering<br />

techniques employed by fraudsters.<br />

Relying solely on new fraud<br />

prevention technology is not enough.”<br />

p<br />

Safer jobs<br />

tops million<br />

A scheme to<br />

combat job fraud<br />

has given free<br />

advice to over one<br />

million job seekers.<br />

SAFER Jobs was<br />

set up by the Met<br />

Police’s Fraud and<br />

Linked Crime<br />

Online (FALCON) unit in 2008, in an<br />

effort to combat bogus employers<br />

defrauding people by pretending to<br />

offer paid work. SAFER Jobs has<br />

become a registered charity working<br />

with the private and public sector.<br />

Keith Rosser, pictured, Chair of<br />

SAFER Jobs, said: “Recruitment fraud<br />

takes many guises including paying<br />

for background checks, identity theft,<br />

premium rate phone interview scams,<br />

and even human trafficking and<br />

modern slavery. The public can fall<br />

for fake jobs advertised online or they<br />

can even be ‘head-hunted’.” p<br />

www.professionalsecurity.co.uk

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