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PORTFOLIO CAROLINA PASTOR

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THE SOLAR CHIMNEY<br />

The building was designed in a way so that it integrates the<br />

different aspects of technical building design in the design<br />

as a whole. Its design highlights the interaction between<br />

space, appearance, function, light, material, structure,<br />

building mechanics and climate control arrangements. It<br />

incorporates a combination of architectural devices and<br />

building services appropriate to the desired physical and<br />

spatial properties of the various spaces, to achieve a<br />

comfortable indoor climate.<br />

The façade was designed as a zone that takes into account<br />

various features such as image, ability to exclude wind and<br />

water, insulation, ventilation, outlook, admission of natural<br />

light, building mechanics, clearance and installation space.<br />

One of the most interesting building technology aspects is<br />

a solar chimney located in the south façade. The chimney<br />

helps cooling down the building during the warm months<br />

by passively removing warm air and releasing it to the<br />

outside, this also helps with ventilation which allows to<br />

have a healthy and comfortable indoor air quality. During<br />

the cold months, the solar chimney outlets close and the<br />

solar chimney functions as a passive method for warming<br />

up the building, by absorbing heat and releasing it inside<br />

the building during the day. This, along with several<br />

other features, allows the building to reduce its energy<br />

consumption, making it into a sustainable building.<br />

The solar chimney is not the only element which helps<br />

reducing the energy consumption in the building, in the<br />

center of the ramps there is a central shaft which will<br />

provide the entire building with light, as a skylight would.<br />

The central shaft also functions as a water spray cooling<br />

system which works during summer in order to cool down<br />

the building trough evaporation, this empty void will be<br />

filled with plants which will purify the air that will enter the<br />

cool air which will enter the building (see page 20)<br />

18

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